2016 esc guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation · 2016 esc guidelines for the...

2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation

Spyridoula Aktypi, RN, MSc, PhD(c)

Hippokration Hospital Athens, Greece

Characteristic/comorbidity

Genetic predisposition

Older age

Hypertension

Heart failure

Valvular heart disease

Myocardial infraction

Thyroid dysfunction

Obesity

Diabetes mellitus

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Obstructive sleep apnoea

Chronic kidney disease

Smoking

Alcohol consumption

Habitual vigorous exercise

Cardiovascular and other conditions independently associated with atrial fibrillation___________________________________________________________________

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