1 el pasado: el pretérito de los verbos 2 el pasado: there are ____ past tenses in spanish. the...

Post on 22-Jan-2016

219 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

1

El Pasado:El Pretérito

de los verbos

2

El Pasado:

• There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. The _________

& the __________.

2PRETERIT

IMPERFECT

The _________________ tense is like a __________ of what happened in the past.

It describes:

SNAPSHOT

single, completed actions in the past.

PRETERIT

The _________________ tense is like an _________________ of what happened in the past.

It describes:

IMPERFECT

things and emotions, and tells what used to happen.

ONGOING FILM

5

El Preterito:

• If a single action occurred in the______ and the speaker can tell precisely _____ the action occurred use the _________________.PRETERIT (pretréito)

PASTWHEN

is a past tense (“ -ed”)

talks about what happened

is a completed action

El Pretérito:

Por ejemplo…

I walked to the store.

I bought a shirt.

I paid in cash.

8

The stem for regular verbs in the pretérito is the infinitive stem.

Tomar tom-Hablar habl-Comer com-

Beberbeb-Abrir abr-

Salir sal-

9

Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are:

-é -aste-ó

–amos-asteis-aron

10

Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are:

-í -iste-ió

–imos-isteis-ieron

11

REMEMBER

• There are accents on the “yo” form and the “él / ella / Ud.” form

•-ar / -ir “nosotros” form is the same in present and pretérito

12

(-ar verbs)

tométomastetomó

tomamostomasteistomaron

Por ejemplo:

tomar

13

(-er / -ir verbs)

volvívolvistevolvió

volvimosvolvisteisvolvieron

Por ejemplo:

volver (ue)

14

(-er / -ir verbs)

abríabristeabrió

abrimosabristeisabrieron

Por ejemplo:

abrir

Unos Irregulares

Ser, Ir, Dar, Ver y Hacer

IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERIT

Just like the present tense there are IRREGULAR verbs in the preterit.

You must _______________ these verbs!

NO _______________ on irregular verbs in the preterit!

memorize

ACCENTS

Ser-to be (was, were)

Fui Fuimos

Fuiste Fuisteis

Fue Fueron

Ir- to go (went)

Fui Fuimos

Fuiste Fuisteis

Fue Fueron

Dar-to give (gave)

Di Dimos

Diste Disteis

Dio Dieron

Ver-to see (saw)

Vi Vimos

Viste Visteis

Vio Vieron

Hacer-to do; to make (did, made)

Hice Hicimos

Hiciste Hicisteis

Hizo hicieron

22

El Pasado:Eso es todo para ahora

top related