06 ogp-as popli presentation
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Directorate General of HydrocarbonsNew Delhi
ORIENTATION ON INDIA OIL & GAS
INDUSTRY
byA.S.Popli
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Energy Scenario
Resource Base
Exploration Status
Market & Infrastructure
Opportunities
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
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WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION(PER CAPITA)
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ENERGY CONSUMPTION
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ENERGY @ GDP
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ENERGY CONSUMPTION
As on 01.04.06
Coal54%
Oil33%
NG8%
Hydel8%
Nuclear1%
SHARE OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION - INDIA
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Sedimentary Area : 3.14 Million Sq.Km.
(~4% of the worlds sedimentary
area)
Sedimentary Basins : 26( Exploration initiated in15 )
Prognosticated Resources : 205 Billion Barrel(O+OEG) (For 15 Basins only; needs up-gradation)
Established reserves : 61 Billion Barrel
VAST RESOURCE BASE
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Onland1.39 M.Km2
Shallow Offshore0.40 M.Km2
Deep Water1.35 M.Km2
Total Sedimentary Area3.14 Million Sq. Km.
43%
13%
44%
ACREAGE PORTFOLIO
FRONTIER BASINAL
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FRONTIER BASINALAREA
Total sedimentary Area 3,140,000 sq km
Frontier Basins1,879,500 sq km
(60%)
Non FrontierBasins
1,260,500 sq km
Deep Water1,350,000 sq km
(72%)
On land & Shallow water529,500 sq km
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EXPLORATION STATUS
20% of the total 3.14 million sq. km.has been extensively explored 22% of total prognosticated gas
resources established Reserves estimated in only 15 out
of 26 basins Very low drilling density
44%15% 20%21%Poorly
Explored
Initiated
Unexplored
WellExplored
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Pre-NELP(1993 2006)13 Yrs.
NELP- I, II & III, IV,V(2000-06)-6 Yrs.
2D Seismic Survey (LKM) 24,091 1,09,305
3D Seismic Survey (SKM) 5,304 67,773
Exploratory Wells (No.) 167 93
PSC Blocks 28 138
No. of Discoveries
(Up to 15-04-2007)
25 40
Investment made on
Exploration (US$ MM)781.65 1451.18
EXPLORATION STATUS PSC REGIME
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3 2
7
12
10
21
0
5
10
15
20
25
1990 2000 2005
Prolific producing Basins No of E&P Operators
*
* Likely to start commercial production in near fut
EXPLORATIONSTATUS
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CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION IN MMT
25.07
3.29
4.08
24.71
3.18
4.14
26.01
2.95
4.09
26.06
3.00
4.31
26.08
3.20
4.30
24.40
3.24
4.55
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
ONGC OIL Pvt/JV
32.4 32.0 33.1 33.433.6 32.2
HYDROCARBONSTATUS
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NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION IN BCM
24.02
1.86
3.60
24.04
1.62
4.05
24.04
1.74
5.41
24.24
1.89
6.49
23.58
2.01
6.78
22.97
2.27
7.36
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
ONGC OIL Pvt/JV
29.5 29.71
31.2 32.6 32.4 32.6
HYDROCARBON STATUS
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11.89 11.47 11.45 11.58 11.43
20.1421.57 21.92
22.4
20.76
0
5
10
15
20
25
2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
MMt
Onshore Offshore
OIL PRODUCTION
MMT
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7.868.72 8.98 8.96
9.46
21.8622.67 22.98 22.8 22.74
0
5
10
15
20
25
2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
Onshore Of fshore
GAS PRODUCTION
MM
SCM
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CRUDE OIL (MMT) NATURAL GAS (MMSCMD)
YearYear
376.5
99.7114.3
140
199.6
61.4
32.03 33.05 33.98 33.470
100
200
300
400
2001-02 2002-03 2005-06 2011-12 2024-25
Demand
Production
391
313
231
151
170158.05
94.8481.4
0
100
200
300
400
2001-02 2006-07 2011-12 2024-25
Demand
Supply
EXPANDING GAP..
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TAPPING THE POTENTIAL
Development of new Discoveries
Harnessing CBM Resources
Gas Hydrate and Oil Shale
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FROM DISCOVERY TO DEVELOPMENT
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FROM DISCOVERY TO DEVELOPMENT
Total Discoveries : 65
Discoveries Appraised : 16
Commerciality Established : 12
Commerciality Under Evaluation : 11
Development Plan Approved : 8
Development plan under Evaluation : 4 In-Place Reserves (O+OEG) : 658 MMT
(Commercial Discoveries)
HC POTENTIAL IN EAST COAST
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HC POTENTIAL IN EAST COAST
Basin Area (Sq.km) : 299,000
Prognosticated Resources (Billion bbl) : 11.5(O+OEG)
Prognosticated Resources Gas TCF) : 2
(Approx)
Wells Drilled (Nos.) : 243
Deep Water : 56
Shallow Water : 187
Proved GIIP Reserves (TCF) : 16.38
Present Gas Production : 1.9(MMSCMD)
Anticipated Future Production : 44 - 84(MMSCMD)
CBM RESOURCES BASE
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CBM RESOURCES BASE
Tertiary Coal / Lignite Fields
Gondwana Coalfield
COAL BEARING AREA : 35400 sq.km.
COAL & LIGNITE FIELDS : 44 (IN 12 STATES)
CBM RESOURCE BASE : 162 TCF
(4.6 TCM)
10
17
18
19
11
12
16
20
3
98
6 5 4 2
14
13
7Kolkata
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Chennai
7
10
17
18
19
11
12
16
20
3
98
6 5 4 2
14
13
7Kolkata10
17
18
19
11
12
16
20
3
98
6 5 4 2
14
13
7Kolkata
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Mumbai
Delhi
7
Chennai
7
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CBM : EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES
Blocks Awarded : 26
Area Opened-up for CBM Exploration : 13600 SQ.KM.
CBM Resource in the Awarded Blocks : 50 TCF
Production Potential of these Blocks : 38 MMSCMD
Commercial Production expected : 2007-08
EXPLORATION STATUS OF CBM
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Unexplored Exploration Initiated
EXPLORATION STATUS OF CBM
Exploration Initiated
38% Un-Explored62%
Total available coal bearing area : 35400 sq. km.
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GAS HYDRATESTHE FUEL OF THE FUTURE
Indian offshore contains an estimated 1894 TCM of
natural gas in the form of hydrates. Fresh impetus given by MOP&NG to National Gas
Hydrate Programme (NGHP) in September 2000
Geo-scientific studies in East & West coasts of India
were carried out. Three prospective areas mapped
Drilling/coring of gas hydrate was carried out in EastCoast, West Coast and KG basin. Scientific studies
on the cores is under progress.
Gas from gas hydrate is at R&D stage in the world.
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OIL SHALE WAY FORWARD
Oil Shale resource estimation in progress in
Assam.
-
expected completion by 2008. Tie up with foreign institutions having experience
and expertise in oil shale exploration and
exploitation.
TOTAL 2D API EXPECTED (LKM)
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2005&06 2007&08 2009&10 2011&12 TOTAL
ONLAND 4250 3810 700 100 8860
SHALLOW WATER 5200 1000 0 0 6200
DEEP WATER 19350 15200 0 2400 36950
TOTAL 28800 20010 700 2500 52010
TOTAL 2D API EXPECTED (LKM)
3D API EXPECTED (SKM)
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3D API EXPECTED (SKM)
2005&06 2007&08 2009&10 2011&12 TOTAL
ONLAND 660 3758 1210 1350 6978
SHALLOW WATER 5500 2550 500 0 8550
DEEP WATER 23450 15640 2500 500 42090
TOTAL 29610 21948 4210 1850 57618
ADDITIONAL WORK EXPECTED IN NELP-VI
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WELLS
DEEPWATER 30
SHALLOW WATER 10
ONLAND 50
TOTAL 90
BLOCKS
3D IN SQ.M.
DEEPWATER 22717
SHALLOW WATER 1511
ONLAND 4125
TOTAL 28353
2D IN LKM
DEEPWATER 72198
SHALLOW WATER 4163
ONLAND 8712
TOTAL 85073
EQUIPMENT / MATERIALS REQUIRED
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EQUIPMENT / MATERIALS REQUIRED
Drilling Rigs : Onshore rigs, Jack-ups & Floaters,
semi submersible
Christmas Trees & Offshore facilities
Construction barges pipeline by barges, support
services vessels and offshore support vessels etc.
BRIDGING THE GAP
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BRIDGING THE GAP
Intensification in the Exploration through
NELP Fast development of new gasdiscoveries
Import of LNG
Transnational gas pipelines Iran-PakistanIndia
MyanmarBangladesh-India
Gas production from CBM
Underground Coal gasification
Gas from Gas Hydrate
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
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INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
A substantial boost in supplies fromproduction or imports will take time and willrequire additional infrastructure
Establishment of a national Gas
Transmission systemMoving gas from newly emerging supply
centres to demand centres
Addition of LNG infrastructure
EXISTING
National Gas GridPRODUCTPIPELINE
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Delhi
Mumbai
ChennaiRefineries in India
Major Airports inIndia
A 1 BLOCK,MYANMAR
EXISTING
PROPOSED
National Gas GridGAIL
Kolkata
Product Pipelines inIndia
REFINERIES
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
DOMESTIC AIRPORT
INFRASTRUCTURE
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DEVELOPMENT
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LIKELY ACREAGEOFFER
IN NELP VII
TOTAL AREA LIKELY TOBE OFFERED : 400,000 SKM
No. of blocks ~ 70-80
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prognosticate
hydrocarbonspotential
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