what will really make a difference for cycling? presentation by jane dawson cycling advocates’...

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What will really make a difference for cycling?

Presentation by

Jane Dawson

Cycling Advocates’ Network

Sustainable Land Transport Conference21-24 November 2004

Jane Dawson, November 20042

The possibilities are exciting ...

Significant changes in the transport agencies NZ Transport Strategy Arrival of Land Transport NZ

Other government policies are being developed NZ Health Strategy Climate change response

Emphasis on ‘joined-up’ policy & initiatives

Jane Dawson, November 20043

… but little change is detectable

Change is happening at a ‘high’ level

Changes in emphasis not translating to visible changes

Difficult to build support for changes when they remain theoretical

Jane Dawson, November 20044

What would make a real difference?

Asked for response from both cyclists and non-cyclists

“What would make the difference for you?”

“If the transport fairy granted you 3 wishes, what would they be?”

Jane Dawson, November 20045

Responses

Passionate

Good range of suggestions

Particular problems, but can be categorised

Reasonable quests, often easy to address

Jane Dawson, November 20046

Issues not dealt with

How to cater for cycling

Why cycling should be encouraged

Jane Dawson, November 20047

Categorising responses

Typical categories

Match more rigorous research

Could be used by official agencies for quick information-gathering

Jane Dawson, November 20048

What is a ‘cycle-friendly environment’?

“Easy as!” No barriers, no excuses

“No Worries” Feel safe, comfortable

“Way to go!” Awareness, mainstreaming solutions

Support services Give incentives, encouragement

Jane Dawson, November 20049

Different cyclists, different needs

Regular cyclists Assertive Looking for a pleasant trip

Occasional cyclists Street-wise Full protection

Fluid categories

Jane Dawson, November 200410

Main requests

Supportive infrastructure Reduced level of intimidation Awareness campaigns; acknowledge

existence of cyclists Legislative framework to promote

needs of cyclists Incentive programmes Good integration with public transport

Jane Dawson, November 200411

Quick & easy - do now! (1)

Audit all projects for cycle-friendliness

Jane Dawson, November 200412

Quick & easy - do now! (1)

Audit all projects for cycle-friendliness

Jane Dawson, November 200413

Quick & easy - do now! (2)

Advance Stop Lines & waiting boxes

Jane Dawson, November 200414

Quick & easy - do now! (3)

Cycle detection at traffic signals

Jane Dawson, November 200415

Quick & easy - do now! (4)

Restore surfaces after road works

If not possible immediately, protect the site

Potentially lethal at night

Jane Dawson, November 200416

Quick & easy - do now! (5)

Sweeping &

maintenance:

on-road

Jane Dawson, November 200417

Quick & easy - do now! (6)

Lighting & maintenance off-road

Jane Dawson, November 200418

Quick & easy - do now! (7)

Signage & maps

Jane Dawson, November 200419

Quick & easy - do now! (8)

‘Share the Road’ promotions, education

Jane Dawson, November 200420

Quick & easy - do now! (9)

Parking enforcement, education

Jane Dawson, November 200421

Quick & easy - do now! (10)

Road Code, driver education

Jane Dawson, November 200422

Quick & easy - do now! (11)

Cycle-Friendly Employers www.sparc.govt.nz

Bike To Work Days www.bikewise.co.nz

Jane Dawson, November 200423

Quick & easy - do now! (12)

Good quality cycle parking

Jane Dawson, November 200424

Will take longer, but start now (1)

Reduce traffic speeds

Benefits all road users

School zones

Jane Dawson, November 200425

Will take longer, but start now (2)

Good quality surfaces

Jane Dawson, November 200426

Will take longer, but start now (3)

‘Safe Routes to School’ programmes

Jane Dawson, November 200427

Will take longer, but start now (4)

Minimum passing clearance

As enforceable as many other rules

Useful ‘rule of thumb’ for drivers

Jane Dawson, November 200428

Will take longer, but start now (5)

Allow bike racks on buses

Jane Dawson, November 200429

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (1)

Clear implementation plans for NZTS

NWCS monitoring

A draft is better than a blank

Jane Dawson, November 200430

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (2)

Promote good facility design

Train designers & decision-makers

Ensure standards & guidelines are set and used

Monitoring of compliance

Jane Dawson, November 200431

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (3)

Legal framework to put responsibility on those creating risks to others

Minimum lateral passing distance

Ban window tinting

Jane Dawson, November 200432

Make eye contact?

Jane Dawson, November 200433

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (3)

Legal framework to put responsibility on those creating risks to others

Minimum lateral passing distance

Ban window tinting

Put onus of proof on drivers

Jane Dawson, November 200434

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (4)

Acceptance of cyclist priority at key locations, for safety & convenience

Jane Dawson, November 200435

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (5)

Promotion of cycling Show that it is possible Promote the benefits

Secure funding streams for activities Inter-disciplinary collaboration Social marketing is a specific skill

Jane Dawson, November 200436

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (6)

Improve response to reported crashes & near-misses

Police priorities better aligned to NZTS

Recognise under-reporting problem

Develop case law

Jane Dawson, November 200437

Fundamental issue, shows serious intent (7)

Encourage private organisations to support cycling

Make contestable funding available for facilities and programmes

Local authority requirements to provide cycle parking

Jane Dawson, November 200438

Plan to do - build into work programmes (1)

Cycle lanes and paths

People want them

Must connect to something

Social safety addressed

Promotional role

Jane Dawson, November 200439

Plan to do - build into work programmes (2)

Small cycle facilities

Access through road closures

Contra-flow lanes

Kerb-protected waiting bays

Crossing points

Jane Dawson, November 200440

Plan to do - build into work programmes (3)

Eliminate identified hazards Angle parking

Jane Dawson, November 200441

Plan to do - build into work programmes (3)

Eliminate identified hazards Angle parking Pinch points

Kerb build-outs Parking at key points

Badly positioned & maintained drain gratings Roundabouts, unless 20 km/hr design speed Service covers ‘Free’ left turns

Jane Dawson, November 200442

Plan to do - build into work programmes (4)

Low-speed traffic zones

Nice environment for cycling in can be all that’s needed

Non-cycling benefits Reduced crashes Attractive to shoppers

Jane Dawson, November 200443

Plan to do - build into work programmes (5)

Improved access to public transport Trains

Provide space on board Free for bikes Sign the access points

Buses

Good routes for cycling to stations

Secure cycle storage at stations & stops

Jane Dawson, November 200444

Keep up the momentum

Cyclists see strategies being developed Many local authorities National strategy imminent

No change in their daily journey Same hazards, same attitudes

Even small improvements can make a big psychological difference

Jane Dawson, November 200445

Recommendations

Ask local cyclists what would make a difference to their trip

Use a Cycling Strategy to programme the bigger projects

Just do it for the smaller items: don’t waste time, energy, goodwill haggling cheaper to do them as standard practice

What will really make a difference for cycling?

Presentation by

Jane Dawson

Cycling Advocates’ Network

Sustainable Land Transport Conference21-24 November 2004

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