Урок – экскурсия по теме « the state tretyakov gallery »

Урок – Урок – экскурсияэкскурсияпо темепо теме

««The State The State Tretyakov Tretyakov GalleryGallery»»

the founder of the gallery the founder of the gallery a treasure - house a treasure - house to be situated to be situated to donate smth. to smb.to donate smth. to smb.to be named after to be named after a favourite artista favourite artistto collect paintings to collect paintings to be connected with to be connected with to be devoted to to be devoted to a talented paintera talented painter

The State Tretyakov The State Tretyakov Gallery was Gallery was

founded in 1856 by Pavel founded in 1856 by Pavel Tretyakov.Tretyakov.

Pavel Tretyakov Pavel Tretyakov (1832 – 1898) was (1832 – 1898) was

convinced, that convinced, that art was a great art was a great force in the force in the enlightment and enlightment and moral education of moral education of people.people.

In 1892 In 1892 Tretyakov donated Tretyakov donated his picture gallery his picture gallery to the city of to the city of Moscow.Moscow.

I.I.Shishkin I.I.Shishkin

(1832 – 1898)(1832 – 1898)

He is one of Russia He is one of Russia s outstanding land-s outstanding land-

scape painters. In scape painters. In his best canvases his best canvases he showed the he showed the power and beauty power and beauty of nature. Shishkin of nature. Shishkin s most important s most important canvases are « canvases are « RyeRye»», «Morning in , «Morning in the Pine Wood», the Pine Wood», ««The Oaks" and The Oaks" and others.others.

«Morning in the Pine Wood»«Morning in the Pine Wood»

««Flowers in the WoodFlowers in the Wood»»

I. RepinI. Repin

He is a great He is a great master whose master whose canvases reflect the canvases reflect the history of Russia and history of Russia and the life of its people. the life of its people. For example, For example, everybody knows his everybody knows his picture « Ivan the picture « Ivan the Terrible and His Son Terrible and His Son Ivan». There are Ivan». There are some portraits of Lev some portraits of Lev Tolstoy and a self-Tolstoy and a self-portrait of Repin in portrait of Repin in this hall.this hall.

««Ivan Grozny and his Son IvanIvan Grozny and his Son Ivan»» ««Lev TolstoyLev Tolstoy»» ((18851885)) ((18871887))

Texts about some painters.Texts about some painters.

1. He is one of Russia s outstanding landscape 1. He is one of Russia s outstanding landscape painters. He was born in 1832, in Yelabuga, a painters. He was born in 1832, in Yelabuga, a small town on the banks of the Kama River.small town on the banks of the Kama River.

2. He was a talented artist, an outstanding art 2. He was a talented artist, an outstanding art critic and public figure. He was born in 1837, in critic and public figure. He was born in 1837, in Ostrogorsk, Voronezh Gubernia.Ostrogorsk, Voronezh Gubernia.

3. He is one of the best – known Russian 3. He is one of the best – known Russian painters. He was one of the famous painters. He was one of the famous Peredvizhniki . He was born in the small town of Peredvizhniki . He was born in the small town of Chuguev in 1844.Chuguev in 1844.

N.V.OvchinnikovN.V.Ovchinnikov

He was born in 1918He was born in 1918

in Marinsko-Posadskiin Marinsko-Posadski

district. Nikolai Vasil-district. Nikolai Vasil-

yevich is one of theyevich is one of the

famous painters offamous painters of

Chuvash Republic.Chuvash Republic.

««Good morning, land!Good morning, land!»»

(1964)(1964)

««CheboksarskayaCheboksarskaya GES GES will be built herewill be built here»»

(1965)(1965)

Elli Yuryev is the author of the State coat of arms Elli Yuryev is the author of the State coat of arms and the State flag of Chuvash Republic (1992)and the State flag of Chuvash Republic (1992)

««Life is short, art is longLife is short, art is long»»QuestionQuestion:: What is the role of art in our life? What is the role of art in our life?

Answer:Answer:

-to reflect life;-to reflect life;

-to reflect people s ideas and emotions;-to reflect people s ideas and emotions;

-to help to understand life better;-to help to understand life better;

-to teach us to love our Motherland;-to teach us to love our Motherland;

-to understand our past;-to understand our past;

-to teach us to keep the environment clean;-to teach us to keep the environment clean;

-to evoke the feeling of joy, happiness;-to evoke the feeling of joy, happiness;

-to learn a lot by seeing the world through other people s eyes.-to learn a lot by seeing the world through other people s eyes.