amil - inflibnetshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/820/14/14_glossary.pdf · amil anadel...
TRANSCRIPT
Arromatu A f b ~ ~ n t o Almoxmife Amil Anadel Arratel Arroba Atdim Accionistas Advmtios Annazrm Atalias Alvara
Bandeim Banias Barbante Barra Bastando Bazkar Bazaruco Bestaa Bcsteiros Betre Bhllkti Bigaris Biscoito Bombardeiro Boticario Bnhmanas Brahmadeyas Bnu Bandeira Bmgayl Cabm Cm&s Cairo Callfatea Caldeiraa Camam Cambail Cuuuins
Complete LMler of land. An administrative post dealing with supplies. In charge of the collection of revenue. Captain/commander. A weight of 0.4 kg#. 13 kgs. Security guards. Shareholders during the Portuguese period. New comers who claimed a portion accruing from the land. Ware house. Security guards. Charter/warrant/ordinance issued by the Viceroy or any other high ranking official. They did not need Royal confirmation and were valid for a year. Flagshanners. A mercantile community. String. Sandbank. Value of 10 soldos. Streets containing lines of shops. 8/10 ofa real. Crossbows. Crossbow makers. Betcl An ideology derived within hinduism. Arrowmakers Biscuit Gunners Pharmacist The religious group at the apex of the hindu caste structure. The lands granted to the brahmins. Tar. The commercial banner of a craR guild. Customs house. Goats. Earthern frying pans. Coir. Caulkers. Frying pans. Town Council. Originally lrom Cambay. The local inhabitants of Goa.
Cmdir Capi tb mor Cursira Cuneirm Cartrtes
Carvilo Casados Castiws Champanas C h d a Chardos Chatim Chumbo Cobre Cocos Condestavel cofte Contadores Cordeiros Cotins Cotonias Cravo Cuncolim Case da Moeda Conselho da fazenda Dinheiro Dwipa Diwan Dizimos Desais Dem Deshmukhs Defbntos Devadasis D o d a s Dourros Enxofre Empreitar Estribeiro Estrebnria Espingardeiro Pacrivio Estado da India BaLado d8 India Fador Feitor
A measure equal to 4 quintals An overseer. The navigational route followed by Crown ships.. sheep. Passes issued by the Portuguese for safety of the vessels. Horse shoe nail. Married citizens. Of good birth. Regular small boats. South India. A caste subordinate to the brrhmins,equal to kshtriyas. Mercantile community equivalent to the banias. Lead pellet. Copper. Coconuts. Supreme commander of the army Chests Book keepers. Rope manufacturers. Ancient Oriental vessels. Cotton cloth Horse shoe nail etc. Salsctte. House of currency The revenue council. 215 of a real. Island. State controller/minister.. Land tax. Hindu landlords. Province. Hereditary heads. Deceased. Temple prostitutes. Coins in circulation during pre-Portuguese period Coins in circulation during pre-Portuguese period Sulphur. Take over a job on a contract basis. StablemanNaster of horses. Horse stable. Hand gun, rifle, etc. Clerk. The Portuguesestate of India. The Portuguese slate of India Baledsacks. Factor of the Crown /the private
trdlng a p t Ferido Ferreim Fai. Franpn Fidalgo Foral Foro Gaudr Gu jura Gdoom Gaunkarias Gharbatas Gramavari ka
Granadeiro Grlios Oodemt
Jagirdars Jangadas Jathis Jonos Juizes Kshetra Kshatria Kulkarni Kargat Kulachari Khudkasht Khuntku Khusiwat Khyata htociro I Latoeiro LdlBea L d buaruco Linguoa Lavradores Latta MBos Medidu M o d a Mllholm Mlvrlaordlr Mrndi~
Wounded. Blmk~rnith. Working drym. Chicken. A term seen to literally indicate a sodheir of somebody. A charter of rights and priveleges for the communities. Rent. Bengal. Gujarat. Oalleons. The village communities of pre-Portuguese Ooa Land division under the portuguese An ofiicial in the village who was endowed with the responsibility of decidiq petty cases. Grenadier/ Soldier. Grain or corn The contribution of a village community for the maintenance of the State cavalry. A sister of a Religious Order devoted to the care of sick and the needy in a hospital. Estate holders. Rafts. Sub castes. Income of the village communities. Judgca. Political sovereignty. Warrior caste subordinate to the brnh~itins Village clerk. The division of a district. Another term for a brahmin. Similar to the mirasdari system. Shareholder in a village. A tax of pre-Portuguese Goa. Kuwait. Tinsmith. Auctions. 1-2 reis. Interpreter Peasants. Southern Gujarat. Handfuls. Measures Cuwrnoy M ~ l r plnnt. Houlr of Charity. Wholoulr muket~.
M i d u i A system of land holding in Maharashtra region, its contemporary equivalent in Goa was the gaunkari.
M o k d a r Chief collector. Mnintos Wasl~c~.~nc~~. Maahal Another term for a district division. Mane Boat. Matazes Unspun raw silk. Mestips Half castes; descendants of marriages between Portuguese men
and Indian women. Maatre The masted with reference to guilds The tern1 can be applied
to the representative of the working classes on the Municipal board.
Muufirshahis A coin in circulation during the pre-Portuguese Gor. Mezinhas Household medicine. Mocad&o/muqaddam The chief of guilds. Naiks Hindu landlords. Nadu Ethnic and ecological administrative regions. Nayakas Semi autonomous chiefs dating to the Vijayanagar period. Naiques Term also referred to as captains during the Portuguese period. Operarios Workmenhandicraftsmen. O b m Workmanship/brickworWjob. Ouvidor da cidade Auditor Olas Leaves Oficios Profession~Ofices. PUU Small quantities of rice. Paragmas District division. Prant Another term for divisions. Panos Cloth. Parpoti 'I'he village bcadlc. Potekar The tax collector in the village. Peso The official weighing place. Pipa A certain amount of any form of fluid equal to 1 14 gallons. Prowdor Government superintendent. Provtdor mot Superintendent. Polvora Gunpowder Pedreiro Bricklayer/stonecutter. Palmeira Palm tree. Passo Seco Dry Pass Passamanes Lace making. Patrio Master. Prrtapa vuaha 13 bnrganys. Pandya Kerala. Pagode TempldCoins of pre-Portuguese Goa. Piaea Assistants Quintal 52.4 kgs. Rajrdhma Ritual soverignty. Ribeirr Shorehank.
Rerndas Renda Rcinor Rajavithi R j a b Rao Raain Roda Rua Direita Rua dos leilees Rendeiros Soldados Soldo Soltanis Saraswats Sati
Somat Sidan Suvarna Srmis ShrcshtidSethis Shroffs Solteiro Subehdar Sardesai Sangradores Salitre Sabhas Serradore Seda Setas Telheiros Taluka Terreiro Teadas Travesseiros Tanador mor
Tanga brancas Treslado Tanga Vantely Vanias Velhu Conquistas
Vedor
Revenue holders. Rent. The original natives of Portugal. Rajpath. hindu landlords. Another title for hindu landlords. Gum. Wheel The main n~arket place in the city. The street of auctions. Tenant fanner/lessee. Unmarried soldiers. Salary. Coins dating to the pre-Portuguese period. A branch of brahminn native of C;ujarat A social act among the hindus in which tlte widow of a d e ~ d man immolated herself alongwith her husband's corpse. Another t e n describing district division. Land revenue. Gold. Guilds. The primary head of a guild. Money exchangers An independent private merchant A governor. Hindu landlords. Bleeders. S~ltpclrc Assemblies cor~stituting representation as under the C'tiolas A sawer. Silk. Arrows. Tile makers. District division. Quay. Pieces of linen. Pillow cases. chief in charge of revenue collection. at the provirrcinl lc\fel 'I'lie word id derived fro111 the local "tl~n~iadnr". Revenues paid by the gaunkars. Contract. It war eijual to 4 baryallis. The concept describing the fortification of villages. Another term denoting mercantile communities. The geographical regions that were priniarily occupied by tlte Ponuguem only during the courw of the sixteenth century. Inspector.
VernmW Cinnabar. Visario Parsonlvicar in a church. Vcnezirno Another form of coinage dating to the pre-Portuguese period. XerrAnr I t was valued at 5 tangas. ZurgPtPm Zanzibar.
PRIHARYSOURCES
Archlvo Naqlonal da Torre do Tombo, Llsbon, Portugal.
Archlvo Hlstorlco Ultramarlno, Llsbon.
Blblloteca AJuda, Llsbon.
Blblloteca Ne~lonal.Llsbon.
Blblloteca da Socledade e Ceographla de Llsboa.
PRINTED W U M E N T S
Bul hao, Raymundo Antonlo de (edtd. 1
Corqrola, A 1 bnrLo Cnr.In~
Ccrmano da Sllva
Felner, Rodrlgo Jose
de Llma (edtd. 1
Perelra, A. B. de Braganqa
Rlvara, J. H. da Cunha
Rego, Antonio Sllva
& Af'fonso
Albuaueraue, Pato 1-7. Lisbon.
1988-1935.
JllnLo~.Ln & e ~ ~ l ~ r ~ l ~ , ~ ~ ~ ~
Portwues$ pa I n d b . Vols 1-6,
Llsbon, 1948-58.
Subsldlos p historla a portuaueza, Llsbon, 1868.
Archivo Portuaues Orlentnl. 10
Vols. ,Bastora, 1937-40.
Archlvo Portuaues D m ,
Fasclculos, 6, Goa, 1957-75.
pocumentacao g hlstorla das
0 l 1 l B U PP Mdro.do Portuau.. d!2 Orlent&. Vol. 1-12. Llshon.
lS47-58.
7. Pago, Antonlo Sllva
8. Rego, Antonlo Sllva (edtd. 1
8. Wlckl, Jose
10. Wlckl, Jose (edtd. 1
111. W R T S
1. Barbosa Duarte
2. Corteslo. Armando (edtd.
3. Llnschotten. Jan Hughen Van
4. Rocha, Leopcldo da
5. Varthcns, Ludovlco dl
!&z!mawho ujtramarlna
Portuauez~, Vols. 1-6. Llsbon,
1960-73.
& Cavetas & forre & m, Vols. 1-11, Lisbon, 1960-75.
0 Llvro do 'm 9 Crlst&os'. Lisbon. 1969.
Do- Indlca, Vols. 1-16,
Rome, 1948-84.
b& of Duartc Barbosa,
Vol. 1, Translated by M.L. Dames,
Germany, 1967.
The Suma Orlental of Tome
%@ & I,& g: I:I~I~I~L. I l i r 1 1
Rodrlaues. Vol . 1, Germany,
1987.
& ~ 0 f & & t p J V ~
Llnschotten ~ East lndies,
(Translated and edlted by
A. C. Burnel and P. A. Thlele), 2
Volumes, London, 1885.
Travels ef Ludovlco d_L
V a r t h e m a L n W S & M
!Jeserta
emLtA, Ulah rPB WloDl.
Am, Tranmlated from
Italian edltlon (15101, London.
1963.
IV, - M Y &Q FONTEMPORARY m S AND GWONICI ES
1. Barros. Joho da
2. Couto, Dlogo de B W, Decadas 4-12, Lisbon, 1778.
1. Castenheda, Fernao Lopes de Historia & descobrlmento e wnaulsta h eprtuauescs, Vol~, 1-9. Colmbr3n,
1924-33.
2. Correla, Caspar
3. hval, Pyrard
4. Sousa and Faria, M u e l de
5. Trlnldade, Frel Paulo da
1. Abrms, Philipand Vrig1eyE.A. (edtd. 1
I.nndns & j&&!fi, l'omos 1-4.
Colmbra, 1922, 1864.
& F ~ ~ ~ c ~ s c Q & m, 2 Vols., Porto, 1944.
&.& brtuaueza, Vols. 1-6.
Porto, 1943-47.
Fonaulsta es~lrltuaL do prlental, 3 Parts, Llsbon,
1962-87.
Ln societies L h econom& l; hlsrorv- hlstorlcal
so~101o~.y, Cambridge, 1978.
4. Altekar, A.S.
8. Anderson, Perry
8. Andrews, Kenneth. R.
7. Appadoral, A.
"Transition from feudalism to
colonlal capitallam",
pontem~orary u, 10, 4,
( 14401, pp. 334-401.
Llneweg ef Absolutist s&,
London, 1974.
plunder a settlement i Marltime gnter~rlse
nencsis of a British emire, 1480-1630, Cambridge, 1984.
Economlc condltlone in s- Indla 1000-1500 a. 2 Vols,
Madras.
4 w o f m - w
a merchant w, Bombay,
1993.
g. ~ d , ~ u r l c e French studies & u t o r x :
and Mukhla, Harbann(edtd. U. Jnheritance. Delhi.
1988.
10. Balley, Anne.M. and I~Q AaUk m ~ d e gf production: Jomspl~, R. Hobera Sclnm msi P e l L U . London,
1481.
1.1 Eanerjee, Dlptendra(edtd. b I X h C I l h p p E y a b u u, New Delhl, 1985.
12. Bhattacharya, S. and Thapar,R, (edtd.
13. Blksr, Jullo Flrnlno
14. Blltz, R.C.
15. Bloch. Marc
17. Bouchon, Genevieve
18. Boxer, C. R.
18. Ibld.
U F B ~ P tratados I concertos & ~ ~ D ~ P L n r b l n Portunuesa k z !am pa rcb P sanhores Wfi !JYQe u cs&FQeB
r a a e x ! a g e h a L e E A c ! 2 k a Oriental && 2 prlncl~l~ & waulst% a h BQ fLe! P w m, Lisbon, 1881.
"brcantlllst pollcles and the
pattern of world trade
1500-1750'. qf & q
Hlstorx, 27, (19671 pp 39-55.
w s o c i e t u : w I r . m ~ Q C I l P e ~ ~ Translated by L. A. Manyon.
London, 1978.
W B o c l s t v i . & & L I i Wclal classes a polltlcsl ornanlsatlon, Translated by
L. A. Manyon, London, 1978.
&ge& g & sea Cananore'p
Bsoonse & Portunuesp
exrranslo~ 1507-1528, Delhl,
1988.
"Golden Coa" in Hlstorv m. (19851, 5, pp.758-762.
T h n & z h w a % s ~ ~ b m e l p p L E e .
1415-1829, London, 1973.
20. Ibld.
21. Jolo do Bsrros
22. Boyajlyan, James C.
23. Braudel , Fernand
24. Ibld.
25. Byres, T. J.
26. Caapos, J. J.A.
27. Chandra. Satlrh
PDrtunuase ulm ln thcl u seventeenth pentury, London,
1977.
Port w u e a h r u p a n l s t d
blstorlq ln w, New Delhl.
1981.
"Cca Inqulsitlon-A new llght on
the f lrst hundred years
(1561-1660)", Purabhilekh
puratatva. 4, 1. ( January - June 1B861, pp. 1-41.
Ihr N d l t e r r m and $&
t(cd1terranea u w & @
g phlllu-II. Translated by Slan Reynolds, London, 1973.
Cavltallsm and mgterlal I l f e .
5400-1800, Translated by
M. Kochan, London, 1973.
"Modes of product ion and
non-European pre-colonlal
socletles: The nature and
slgnlficance of debate", pf
s w , 12, NOS. 2-3,
(January -Aprll 19851, pp. 1-17.
Blstorv. oc portuauesg J n Bennal.
Patna, 1978.
bdleva1 Jndlan sucletv.
Janlrdarl & & ylllane, L)elhl, 1982.
28. Ibid.
29. Ibld.
30, Champakalakahml, R.
32. Chaudhurl, K. N.
33. Ibld.
34. Chawda, V. K. (edtd. 1
36. Clpolla, Carlo. M. (edtd. I
E B P e Y B L o w d l e v a l w pconoq& blstory, (Indian
Hlstory Congress. Golden
Jubllce), Delhl, 1987.
ocean; ELcplorationg
!a hletorv, commerce Q&
p l l t l ~ , Delhl, lQ87.
"Urbanlsatlon In South Indla:
The role of ldeology and
pollty", Sclentigt, 15,
Nos. 8-9, (August-September
19871, pp.67-117.
"Trade and urban centres in
early medieval North India",
mtorlcal u, 1, 2,
(September 19741, pp. 203-219.
Jhe tradlnn world oc && & Emllsh @& Corn~anv~
mO-176Q. Carabr ldge. 1978.
&& Clvlllsatloq & -:An economic hlstory from
the rlse of Islam to 1750, New
Delhl, 1985.
~ k t r a d e m l d urbanlsatlon In Westers. w. Baroda. 1985.
37. Cortesao. Armando (Trans. edtd.
39. C r u , -la Augumta Lima
40. Curt ln, Ph i l ip
41. DMvers. F.C..
42. ~ g u p t a , Ashin and
Pewson, M. N. (edtd. 1
43. Dl f f l e , Balley. W.
44. Dlsncy, Anthony. R.
"Exlles and renegades In e a r l y
s ix teen th century Portuguese
India", ( = I , 123, 3, (19861,
pp. 249-62.
c u l t u r a l
bls toru, Cambrldge, 1981.
portuauese Indla: Eel-
h m g & r h g& d u
Lastera e u , London,
1966.
u & @ & u m GOO-1800, Calcut ta , 1987.
Eoundat l o w ef portuauese e m
1415-158Q, Minnesota, 1977.
TvllinhtpfmEEemcellaire: P o r t u n u r s e u I n m &
Lo seventeenth
~ e n t u r g , Cambrldge. 1978.
46. Flgwrldo, J.WMue1 Pacheco da "Coa pre-Portuguaza', SiMdh, No. 12, July, 1963, pp. 145-259.
48. Fox, Rlchrrd. G. (rdtd.
48. Frykenberg, Robert [ed.
51. Cottlleb, R0ger.S.
52. Guerrrlro, Padre Fern&,
84. Dun.. V.T.
LBPPcontrol iwAeocla l rfrucrure Ln historut New Delhi. 1979.
~ ~ a ~ I n ~ 1600- 1800, Mlnneapo 1 ls,
1976.
"Feudalism and hlstorlcal
materlallsm : A critique and a synthesis", gciencc g& Societv,
Vol.XLVIII, No. 1. lL.9841,
pp. 1-37.
~ e 9 ~ ~ c o i g a s ~
L ! a m era miwi P CotnDanhlr L Lswa nea suas riaeeu. TOM aaur~ndo. lRO4-OR. Colmhrn. 1931.
"The analysls of pre-colonial
soclsl formatlons in the
vrltlngs of Karl k x " ,
w, 2, 2, (19781,
pp. 365-68.
95. Ibld,
58. Ibld.
58. Hablb, Irfan
59, Ibld,
60. Ibld.
61. Ibid.
62. Hall, Kenneth
83. H.rlmbos, Mlch-1
and Heald Robin
A gJh19e In fhP oollectlon nf l lecordamum.r'chlveo, PanaJl, 1973.
b n c l s n t s h r l n e s ~ C E e s ~ h plctoral w, PanaJ1. 1965.
Craftsmen y& me~~chants L gay^
h south kdm yrbanlsm,
Chandlgarh, 1993.
Thaanrar!anBLveharapf&&&L h d k B56-1607, London, 1979.
"Potentlallties of capltallstic
development in the economy of
Mughal Indla", Enaulrx, New
Serles, 3. 3. (Winter 1071)
pp, 1-S6.
"Dlstrlbutlon of landed property
In pre-Britlsh India", In Indian o l e plstorlcal problem
(ed. ) R.S.Sharma and V. Jha.
Delhl. (1974), pp. 275-82.
"Classifying pre-colonlal
Indla", & pl: peasant m a . 12, Nos. 2 and 3, (January-April
19851, pp. 44-53.
Z&Q wi statecraft bn m ws ef & pb, New Delhl. 1980.
& Q & u J u - T h P g P L u -, New York, 1980.
64. Hobmhwn, Erlc,
85. Holton, R.J.
68. Huborman, Leo
87. Karaahlm, Noburu,
68. Ibld.
68. Kosambl, D.D.
70. Ibld.
71. Ibld.
72. Krader, Lawrence
73. Kulkarnl, A. R.
e c Q - c o o i t a l i l t l c s c o n o m i c formtlons, London, 1869.
UB trm-itlon fCplll &!&kLhi Lg.
m, London, 1965.
lndlnn hlstory :
CUF! IIlScrl~tloIlS. h9L 850-1800, Delhl , 1984.
"The vlllage community In the
Old Conquests of Coa', In && @ realltv: Studies a format lo^ of culture,
Bombay, 1962, pp. 152-171.
& jntroductlon & the st* ef w, Bombay, 1975.
T.~Q culture a ~vlllsatloq pL
U W Ln blstorlca
u, Delhl, 1975.
&& ef productloh The Netherlands. 1975.
"llarathl record8 on vlllage
communl t les In Goa Archives",
m. 19, Noe.3 and 4, (19811
pp. 377-383.
76. Lane, Fredr1ck.C
77. Lehmann , David
78. Livermore, H.V.
79. Mahalingam,T. V.
80. Manfred, A. Z.
81. Marx, Karl
82. Mathew, K. M.
"Private property in Asia 7 . The
case of Medieval South India",
Comparative studies in Societv
History, 27, 2, (April
19851, pp. 240-266.
Asia in the ma kin^ of Europe.
Vol.l, The century of Discoverv,Book 1, Chicago, 1971.
"Oceanic expansion : Force and
enterprise In the creation of
oceanic commerce", JEH, X,
Supplement, (19501, pp.19-39.
"Two paths of agrarian
capitalism or a critique of
Chayanovlan Marxism",
Comparative studies in society
history, Vo1.28. No.4,
(October 19861, pp.601-627.
A new history oT Portu~al,
Cambridge, 1969.
Administration social life
under Vi.lavananar. Madras, 1969.
A short history of the world, Vol. 1, Moscow, 1974.
Capital A critique of polltical economy, Book 3,
Vo1.3, Moscow, 1971.
History of the Portunuese
navigation &I India, 1497-1600,
Delhi, 1988.
83. kthew, K.S.
84. Ibld. ,
85. Ibld.
86. Ibld. (edtd.
87. ktos, Artur
Teodor de
90. Moms, G.M.
" Indo-Portuguese c o l ~ g e in the
sixteenth and early seventeenth
century", & n u l l l s R l P t l c w g f u * Vol. XLVI.2, (19801, pp. 120-29.
"Coa: Past and Present",
PJlrabhllck puratatw, 5, 1,
(January-June 1887) pp. 1-10.
"The urban growth of the city of
Coa", paper presented at a
seminar on urban hlstory,
Nagarm, 1986.
s$&d.mkmaritineblstoru, Pondlcherry, 1990.
Q W & & L & A E ~ & ~ & 1581-88, Ponta Delgada, 1982.
mm relatlo@ ef a a u r J r l ~ d o ~ 1489- 1886,
Hyderabad, 1978.
&$& epytunueza:
~ F & o &%S p o s s e s ~ 6 ~
portunueza @ u, Vo1.2. New Delhl, 1989.
~ ~ k ! & i ! i h l p t o r v ~ Msdleval Karnatakg,
Delhl ,1990.
"Was there feudalism in Indian
history?", Presldentlal Address,
(bbdleval tndlan Section),
ULuSl Hletorv Connrescl,
Waltalr, 1878, pp. 228-80.
92. Ibld.
93. Ibld.
84, W o r d , bwls
8s. Nway~an, M.G.S.
86. Ibld.
87. Newltt,Halyn(edtdl,
98. Pavlov, V. I.
88. Pewson, H.N.
"Maurice Dobb's explanation of
the decllne of feudalism in
Western Europe-A crltlque",
tllstoru Review . Vol.8. Nos. 1-2, (July
1979-January 19801, pp. 154-84.
"Peasant product lon and nedlevnl
Indlan society", Psas.nt Studles, 12, Nos.2 and 3
(January-Aprl 1 1985) pp. 228-51.
I& W L w, London, 1881.
LOter~rctatlu la &&& Lp$lao
w, Trlvandrun, 1877.
Revlew article of Noburu
Karashlma"~ work in
Clvlll.rtlon, Vol. 3. 1, (March 1985).
a portunuese 9-
&, Exetcr, 1984.
Hlstorlcal preralses feC pansltloq & ~gpltallsn,
Moscow, 1978.
"Indlgenous dominance In a
colonlal economy : The Goa
rmndu 1800-1870", in
~ l ~ . ( l 8 8 O ) , 4,S, Tole
I I
101. Ibld.
102. Ibld.
103. Ibld.
104. Ibld.
105. Ibld.
108. Perelra, Gerald. A.
107. Perelra, Rul Comes.
1m. Ibld
kc&&@&rLLLPllLBCu.t.rat
i rgrronae Lp f'ortunuelrs & glxteenth century ,
Cnl lrof'nln, IO'lti.
Coastal western jndla : Studlea
f&g t& Portunuese records , New Delhl, 1981.
"The first century o f Portuguese
rule in Coa", in Vlce-Almirante
A . T s l x e l r a k h L h
rnemorlsa, Vol. 1. Llsbon, 1987.
Bcfore colonlallsm: Theories on
Euromaq relation*
1500-1750, Delhi, 1988.
"Brokers in western Indian port
citles: Their role in servlclng
foreign merchants", Modern Asian
~tudies, 22, 3, (19881,
pp. 455-472.
& Cambrldne history g Jndla: The Portunuee€ in India,
Delhl, 1989.
& outllne of p-&
tiistory Gjo , Panjim, 1973.
Con-lllndu Lemules c i i del ties , Vol.1. Translated by Antonio
Couto, PanaJl, 19'18.
109. Perlln, Frank
111. Ibld
112. Ibld
113. Ibid.
114. Plrenne, Henry
"Pre-colonial South Asla and
Western penetration In the
seventeenth to the nineteenth
centurles: A problem of
eplstlmologlcal status".
IV, 2, (fall 1080), pp.287-306.
"Proto-Industrlallsation and
pre-colonlal South Asia".
a Present, 98, (19831,
pp. 30-95.
"Growth of money economy and
some questlons of transltlon in
late-pre-colonlal India",
& g peasant Studies, 2,3,
(April 1984). pp.96-107.
"Concepts of order and
comparison with a diversion on
cunter ldcologles and corporate
instltutlons In late
pre-Colonlal Indla", The JIL of' Studles , 12, 2 and 3,
(January - Apr. 19851, pp. 87-165.
"The materlal and the cultural:
An attempt to transcend the
present Impresses ", Modern
U Studles, 22, (21, (1988) pp.383-416.
~ o n o m l q soclal of Wdleval Eurow, London 934.
1972, 111.
116. Ibld.
118. Ibld.
11s. Prlolkar, A.K.
120. Ramasmy, VlJaya
121. Ibld.
122. Rapp, R . T .
marininunrovthgvlllnae ~ommunltles m, London, 1899.
a land svstems 01 British u, Vol.1, Book I , Delhl,
1988.
"Art lsans Vl lavanwar
P-", m. 22, 4, (1985).
pp. 417-44.
"The genesls and hlstorlcal role
of the master weavers in South
lndlan textlle productlon", &
"The urunarklng of the
Mediterranean trade hegemony :
Internatlonal trade rivalry and
the commerclal revolution", m, 35, 3, ( September 1975 1 , pp. 499-52s.
!h&!mcolonl.lppLLfy, Vo1.2, Slmla. 1982.
125. bgo, Antonlo da Sllva
126. Richards, J. H.
127. Roelefsz, M.A. P.Melllnk,
128. Rothermund, Dletmar
129. Rothermund, Dletmar
130. Saletore, R.N.
131. Scarell, G.V.
ExuumscolonlsaLionLp*
pixteenth csnrvrv L A at&&! Pf ths kid ordinances
beaimntos~, Johannesberg.
1959.
"The structure of trade in Asla
In the sixteenth and seventeenth
centurlee", Luso Jndlcuq, IV, (19801, pp. 1-43.
& Euro~ean
m a l o n &I ben pf ~ c a n t l l l s ~ , New Delhl, 1981.
.economic hlstory of India froln pve-colonlnl tlmcs to 1986. Delhl, 1988.
The social and polltlcal Jlfe in
& Vi.lamwar 11346-104UL, 2 Vols.. Hndr'ns,
1934.
"England, Portugal and the
Estado da lndla 1500-1635".
Studlas , 16, 2,
(lB821, pp. 177-192.
St.FrancllbLmm4LLkumL Vo1.2, Bppk 2 i Irrrilca, translated by Joseph Co~tolloe.
133. Sewell, Robert
134. Shanln, Teodor
135. Sharma, R.S.
138. Ibld.
137. Ibld
138. Ibld.
139. Shastry ,B.S. and
Navlekar(edtd. 1
140. Shlrodkar, P. P. (edtd)
A fpmotten e a , New Delhi,
1880.
"The nature and loglc of the
peasant economy", a gtudles, 1, Nos. 1 and 2.
[ 1973-741, pp. 83-80, 180-200
m n feudalisra A. D. 3M)-1200.
Calcutta. 1885, 1885.
"Indian feudallsm retouched".
(Revlew paper 1 , UELkG,
~storlcal w, I, (19741,
pp. 320-330.
Eiocletu L mstorical
P-, Delhl, 1877;
"How feudal vas Indlan feudallsm
7" & of Peasant studles , 12.
Nos.2 and 3, ( January-Aprll
18851, pp. 19-43.
Blbllonraphv & Dr. Plssurlsncar c-g, Part 1, Bambollm,
1989.
C- L Cultural trends. Goa.
1888.
"Coa baaed Portuguese sea borne
trade in the early seventeenth
century" , 12 (lB751,
pp. 433-442.
142. Ibld.
143. Ibld
144, Ibid
145. Ibld (edtd. 1
146. Staemgard, Nlels
147. Steln, Burton
148. Ibld.
l4B. Ibld.
180. Ibld.
"Goan agrarlan economy in crisis
1510-164Y1', m, 4. 1,
(January-June 19761, p. 53-65
P(edleva1 Coa ; A soclo-econonlc Mstorx, Dclhl, 1979.
bdo-Port- i
lrsuss, 1 ~ 4 1 questlons. New
Delhl. 1985.
w a throunh t& ~ s , Vol. 11: & economic m, Delhl. 1990.
&&g trade ~evolutloq of
seventeenth ~entury i
&& som~anles a &g
@cling & w a v m m, Chicago, 1974.
"Economlc functions of a
medieval South Indlan temple",
& of Studies, 19, 2,
( ISSO), pp. 163-78.
"Politics, peasants and the
deconstruction of feudalism in
India". pr Peasant Studies. 12,Nos.Z and 3, (January -April
1985) pp. 54-86.
"State fornatlon reconsldared",
!&&u &h Studies, (19851,
pp. 387-413.
&SKE Pa a LppLL, Honolulu, 1 m .
181. Ibld.
152. S te ln , Burton
153. Subrahmmjam, SanJay
154. I b i d . ,
188. Ibld.
157. Ibld.
1Sg. Vaz, F e r r u o , F and M Corr.lrdQms!4ksLk!u
IwmIL m!l .Q&tY Ln W d l e v ~ L South w, New Delhl.
1980
"Aspects of s t a t e formation In
South Indla and In South East
Asla 1500-165OU, B, 23, 4 ,
( 1986 1, pp. 357-77.
"Notes on the s lx teen th century
L n g a l t rade", m, vo1.24,
Nos. 3, (July-Septembe~-1987)
p. 265-71.
Marchants, W k e t s and $he S t a t e
In modern Indla, Delhl,
1990.
Jnwrovislng ; portunuese
Trade and pe t t lement the of B& 1500-1700. Delhl.
1990.
b r t u ~ u e s e e m w l r ~ Jn Asla L
1500-1700 i P, p o l i t i c a l
economlc h l s to ry . London, 1993.
h t e r o r e t l n g a m. Delhl,
1992.
101. Ibid.
162. Washburn, Wl lcomb. E.
183. Whltevay, R.S.
184. Wlnlus, Gaorge. D.
!2uLbu&-a*Iha
~ ~ ! & E u r D D e a n ~ 9conony ~lxteenth
w, 2 Vols. London, 1974.
"The great expansion : The
lncorporatlon of new zones lnto
the capltallst world
economy(c.1750-1850)", Studlee
w, NOS,^, 1 and 2,
(19881, pp. 85-158.
"The meaning of "Discovery" In
the fifteenth and sixteenth
centurles", Amerloan
Hlstorlcal u, LXVIII, October 1957.
r h ~f P-e power 1q
rndla, 1497-lSQ, Patna, 1979.
The 1- pf Portuguese
u, New Delhl. 1985.
165. Yule, Henry and Burney.A. (edtd. 1 Hobson-Jobsop, Calcutta, 1988.