american revolution: john locke and enlightenment thought with quiz to follow

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American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

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Page 1: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

American Revolution:John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Page 2: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

According to Locke, where did power reside?

EXAMINE THE CHART:

Page 3: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

ANSWER!

The People

Page 4: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

According to Locke, what do people do whenthey agree to give up some of their rights to live in harmony with each other?

Page 5: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

ANSWER!

Enter into a “Social Contract”

Page 6: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

According to Locke, what is government’s job?

Page 7: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

ANSWER!

To protect the rights of the people

Page 8: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

According to Locke, what is the ultimate goal of government?

Page 9: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

ANSWER!

“Ordered Liberty”- people obeying laws andgovernment protecting rights

Page 10: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

Dictatorial Rule:Kings, Emperors,Tribal Chieftains

People People People

Centuries-Old Practice

Study the Charts

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

Page 11: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

Enlightenment Thought:John Locke’s ideasabout self-government

“Ordered Liberty”

Government among men

People obey laws=Gov’t protect rights

“Social Contract” among the people:

I agree to give up some of my rights and so do youin order to live in harmony with each other

All government power is with people

Dictatorial Rule:Kings, Emperors,Tribal Chieftains

People People People

Centuries-Old Practice

ANSWER!

Locke’s ideas challenged centuries old practice of rule by Kings, Emperors, and Tribal Chieftains and putpower with the people

Page 12: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

How did the ideas of John Locke influence Jefferson’s writings in the Declaration of Independence?

“All people are free and equal”

“All people…have ‘natural rights’ of life, liberty, and property”

“All original power resides in

the people”

“Government’s powers are limited to those the people have consented to give it”

“Whenever government becomes a threat…people have a right to alter or overthrow it”

LOCKE JEFFERSON, DEC. of Independence

Page 13: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

How did the ideas of John Locke influence Jefferson’s writings in the Declaration of Independence?

“All people are free and equal” “All men are created equal”

“All people…have ‘natural rights’ of life, liberty, and property”

“All original power resides in

the people”

“Government’s powers are limited to those the people have consented to give it”

“Whenever government becomes a threat…people have a right to alter or overthrow it”

LOCKE JEFFERSON, Declaration of Independence

Page 14: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

How did the ideas of John Locke influence Jefferson’s writings in the Declaration of Independence?

“All people are free and equal” “All men are created equal”

“All people…have ‘natural rights’ of life, liberty, and property”

“All men…are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”

“All original power resides in

the people”

“Government’s powers are limited to those the people have consented to give it”

“Whenever government becomes a threat…people have a right to alter or overthrow it”

LOCKE JEFFERSON, DEC. of Independence

Page 15: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

How did the ideas of John Locke influence Jefferson’s writings in the Declaration of Independence?

“All people are free and equal” “All men are created equal”

“All people…have ‘natural rights’ of life, liberty, and property”

“All men…are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”

“All original power resides in

the people”

“Governments are instituted among men”

“Government’s powers are limited to those the people have consented to give it”

“Whenever government becomes a threat…people have a right to alter or overthrow it”

LOCKE JEFFERSON, DEC. of Independence

Page 16: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

How did the ideas of John Locke influence Jefferson’s writings in the Declaration of Independence?

“All people are free and equal” “All men are created equal”

“All people…have ‘natural rights’ of life, liberty, and property”

“All men…are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”

“All original power resides in

the people”

“Governments are instituted among men”

“Government’s powers are limited to those the people have consented to give it”

“Government…deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed”

“Whenever government becomes a threat…people have a right to alter or overthrow it”

LOCKE JEFFERSON, DEC. of Independence

Page 17: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

How did the ideas of John Locke influence Jefferson’s writings in the Declaration of Independence?

“All people are free and equal” “All men are created equal”

“All people…have ‘natural rights’ of life, liberty, and property”

“All men…are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”

“All original power resides in

the people”

“Governments are instituted among men”

“Government’s powers are limited to those the people have consented to give it”

“Government…deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed”

“Whenever government becomes a threat…people have a right to alter or overthrow it”

“Whenever any form of government becomes destructive…it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it”

LOCKE JEFFERSON, DEC. of Independence

Page 18: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 19: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 20: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Protect the rights of people

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 21: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Protect the rights of people

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

Challenged centuries-old rule by

Kings and Emperors and put power with the people

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 22: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Protect the rights of people

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

Challenged centuries-old rule by

Kings and Emperors and put power with the people

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

Natural Rights

(Life, Liberty, and Property)

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 23: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Protect the rights of people

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

Challenged centuries-old rule by

Kings and Emperors and put power with the people

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

Natural Rights

(Life, Liberty, and Property)

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

Alter or Overthrow the government

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 24: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Protect the rights of people

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

Challenged centuries-old rule by

Kings and Emperors and put power with the people

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

Natural Rights

(Life, Liberty, and Property)

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

Alter or Overthrow the government

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

Declaration of Independence

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

Page 25: American Revolution: John Locke and Enlightenment Thought with Quiz to follow

John Locke: Quiz

According to Locke, where does power reside?

The People

According to Locke, what is

government’s job?

Protect the rights of people

Why were Locke’s ideas about government considered radical for his time?

Challenged centuries-old rule by

Kings and Emperors and put power with the people

What did Locke believe all people had that rulers could not take away?

Natural Rights

(Life, Liberty, and Property)

According to Locke, what could people do if their government threaten their rights?

Alter or Overthrow the government

What American document contains many of Locke’s Enlightenment ideas?

Declaration of Independence

What conflict did Locke’s Enlightenment ideas help shape?

American Revolution