america on the world stage chapter 28 1899-1909. philippines feb. 4, 1899 – filipinos begin open...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
America On The World Stage
Chapter 28
1899-1909
![Page 2: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 –
Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo
![Page 3: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Emilio Aguinaldo Filipinos waged
guerilla warfare US used concentration
camps 1901 – Aguinaldo is
captured by US troops and insurrection dissolves
July 4, 1946 – Phil. Gains independence
![Page 4: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Open Door Policy 1899 – Sec. State John
Hay introduced the Open Door Policy
Respect Chinese rights & fair competition
Gained wide US approval
Italy was only European country to accept
![Page 5: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Boxer Rebellion Patriotic Chinese did
not like sphere of Western influence
“Kill Foreign Devils” 200 missionaries and
other whites # of foreign diplomats
besieged at Beijing (Peking)
18,000 multi-national troops (2,500 US troops) quelled the rebellion
![Page 6: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Election of 1900 Republicans re-
nominate McKinley Won war Acquired rich real
estate Set US on gold
standard Gov. T. Roosevelt to
run for Vice-President NY politicians wanted
him out of their hair
![Page 7: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Election of 1900 Democrats nominate
William Jennings Bryan
Forced a free-silver debate
Big issue was anti-imperialism
McKinley wins 292-155
![Page 8: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Theodore Roosevelt Youngest president
to that date – 42 Impulsive, radical Promised he would
cont. McKinley’s policies
hard work
![Page 9: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Isthmus CanalTR became involved in foreign affairsBelieved isthmus canal would augment
Navy’s mobility and help merchant tradeEasier to defend new territories Clayton-Bulwer Treaty (1850) – treaty
w/ England that said US could not build a canal
Hay-Pauncefote Treaty (1901) – US could build and fortify a canal
![Page 10: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Nicaragua v. Panama Philippe Bunau Varilla –
engineer w/ the New Panama Company
Wanted to sell company to US for bargain price of $40 million
Colombia controls Panama and Colombian Senate rejects treaty
![Page 11: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Bunau Varilla’s RebellionBunau Varilla raised a small “patriot”
army Columbian troops gathered to crush the
revolt, but the US Navy would not let Columbia enter Panama
![Page 12: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Panama Canal 1914 – canal
completed at a cost of $400 million just in time for WWI
![Page 13: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
T.R. and The Monroe Doctrine Roosevelt feared Europe would interfere as debt-
collectors in Latin America This would be a violation of the Monroe Doctrine Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine – In
the event of future financial malfeasance by Latin America, the US would take over customhouses and pay off their debt. Europe was to stay across the Atlantic
No one can tell Latin America what to do except Uncle Sam
Policeman of the Caribbean
![Page 14: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Russo-Japanese WarRussia and Japan go to war in 1904
over disputed land claims in ChinaTeddy Roosevelt performed as a global
statesman to find peace to the conflictRussia wanted Manchuria for its ice-free
ports, and would not leave after the Boxer Rebellion
![Page 15: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Portsmouth ConferenceRoosevelt forced Japan to withdraw
their indemnity request and only gave Japan the southern half of Sakhalin Island
Roosevelt received the 1906 Nobel Peace Prize for Russo-Japanese Treaty and his work to make peace in North Africa
![Page 16: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
San Francisco “Gentlemen’s Agreement” – 1907-1908Secret understanding that Japan would
stop the flow of laborers to the US and SF would allow Japanese students in white schools
1907 – TR sent the Great White Fleet on a world tour ending in Japan
![Page 17: America On The World Stage Chapter 28 1899-1909. Philippines Feb. 4, 1899 – Filipinos begin open insurrection under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649f005503460f94c16272/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Root – Takahira Agreement1908US and Japan pledged to respect
territorial possessions in the Pacific and to uphold the Open Door Policy in China
The voyage of the Great White Fleet gave Uncle Sam a new slogan : “Join the Navy and see the World.”