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Alternative propulsion systems: the selection conundrum1 October 2020 • 09:00-09:45 BST
#marinepropulsion
Marine Propulsion
Webinar Week
Part of
29 Sept-2 Oct 2020Premier partner
Presentation documents:Page 2: Jonas Nyberg, Berg Propulsion Page 11: Mikal Bøe, Core-PowerPage 16: Göran Grunditz, Kongsberg Maritime
Caterpillar: Confidential Green
ALTERNATE PROPULSION WEBINARBERG PROPULSION – SELECTING THE RIGHT EQUIPMENT
Jonas L Nyberg
Managing Director West
1-Oct-2020
Caterpillar: Confidential Green
HOW DO WE SELECT AMONGST CONCEPTS?
Twin engine diesel mechanic
Four engine diesel mechanic
Hybrid installation
How will you use the vessel?
What are the key requirements?
How do you know you’ve succeded?
Caterpillar: Confidential Green
HOW ARE VESSELS SPECIFIED?
Regulatory inputEmissionsClassIMOEEDI
Operational needsCapacitySpeedCargoFunctionsTowing force
Vessel Technical Specification
82m VesselABS classIMO III
Contractual requirements• Bollard Pull• Seal trial speed
Where does the operational profile of the vessel come into this?
Caterpillar: Confidential Green
HOW DO WE MEET REQUIREMENTS?
+ =Meet contractual requirements
Power plantRequirements
+
Propulsion concept
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0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
Economy9kts
Cruizing12kts
Standby DP medium Towing65Tons
Anchorhandling80Tons
Bollard pull150Tons
Anchored
Tim
e [h
]
Pow
er o
utp
ut
Total (ekW+kW) Time
Most of the operation
WHERE YOU OPERATE?
Contractual design point
Full power:
• Only 4% of the time
• representing 10% of
fuel costs
Caterpillar: Confidential Green
IS THE DESIGN STILL OPTIMAL?
+ =
Operational costOperation ProfileEquipment selection
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ANOTHER APPROACH
Iterate tominimize energy
consumption
Vessel design
Propulsion concept
Operational profile Power requirements
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IS THERE A DIFFERENCE?
Original conceptAfter optimization
Propeller 10% larger with lower RPMOptimize propeller system for variable speed operationOptimize aft ship hull geometry for better inflowIntegrate rudder and propeller
Lower required powerLower fuel consumption
Caterpillar: Confidential Green
What are the critical vessel requirements and regulations you have to meet?
How does your really operate the vessel?
How does the equipment concept align with the operational profile?
IN SUMMARY
Zero-Emissionenergy revolution for ocean transportation
Page 2
The ‘atomic battery’
• Built for dynamic environment;
pitching, rolling and vibrating;
• Lifetime fuel cycle of 25-30 years;
• Load follow from ‘idle’ to full power.
• No moving parts, no crew
involvement;
• No refuelling = no spent fuel in ports
= no practical proliferation risk;
• Power 15 - 25MWe average for
lifecycle in ‘modular configuration’;
• Inherent, walk-away, passive safety;
• Running cost below ULSFO.
A game-changerfor shipping• First prototype 2024, followed by orderbook and first installation by 2028;
• Clean, sustainable power for production of synthetic fuels;
• Power conversion system using sCO2 Brayton Cycle turbines (10MW+);
• Autonomous, fully electric and fully electronic ships from 2030;
• Regulatory approvals via modernisation of IMO SOLAS Ch. 8 Res A491.XII.
Profoundimplications for ports
• Reverse ‘cold-ironing’ from ship to shore;
• Elimination of air pollution in ports, reduces illness and fatalities;
• Floating production of synthetic fuels and land based H2;
• Reduced pollution and noise leads to better quality of life in port cities.
CORE-POWER (UK) Ltd
Warwick House
65-66 Queen Street
London EC4R 1EB, UK
www.corepower.energy
New ships for a new future
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY: This document contains KONGSBERG information which is proprietary and confidential. Any disclosure, copying, distribution or use is prohibited if not otherwise explicitly agreed with KONGSBERG in writing. Any authorised reproduction in whole or in part, must include this legend.
© 2020 KONGSBERG – All rights reserved.
Göran GrunditzVP Kongsberg Hydrodynamic Research Centre
01/10/2020
Innovative Propulsionfor Sustainability
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
Innovative Propulsion for SustainabilityHow Kongsberg can support the ‘best propulsion fit’ for your vessel operations
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
Centre CPP + Wing AZP
Coast Guard Vessel TURVA
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
Manoeuvring• Manoeuvrability and DP with the AziPull’s• Featherable Centre CPP to reduce drag
Operation in ice & Towing• Maneuverability and possibility to flush ice with AziPull’s• Centre CPP for max power & bollard pull
High speed – Transit• Centre CPP as booster, large and efficient• The power is split on three propellers → higher propeller efficiency
4
Centre CPP with Wing ThrustersCoast Guard Vessel TURVA – Operational modes & Benefits
5
© foto George Koutsoukis
M/S Berlin & M/S Copenhagen (Gedser – Rostock)
Hybrid Propulsion for Scandlines
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
Triple Screwwith Promas
Triple Screwwith Promas
RoPax 225m
6
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
Three propellers to reduce propeller loading and improve efficiency
The Promas systems gives the manoeuvrability needed
12-13% lower power consumption → smaller/cheaper machinery, lower fuel consumption
Annual cost saving of € 1.5M
Low propeller loading for low noise
Twin-screw with Promas™ & Large Diameter PropellerRoPax 225m with Triple Screw
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
ELegance Pod
8
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Pulling with Open Propeller
Pushing with Ducted Propeller
6 sizes, 1.5 – 7.5 MW
Ice class up to FS 1AS & PC6
Optimized for performance
Underwater mountable
VGP compliant
ELegance PodA compact, robust and highly efficient design
KONGSBERG PROPRIETARY - See Statement of Proprietary informationWORLD CLASS – Through people, technology and dedication
Innovative Propulsion for SustainabilityHow Kongsberg can support the ‘best propulsion fit’ for your vessel operations