alternative perspectives on the future in science fiction: the works of olaf stapeldon

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alternative perspectives on the future in science fiction the Works of Olaf Stapeldon josh lindenger | 11.29.2012 @jlindenger | [email protected] image: NASA, STS059-29-023

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This presentation was from a seminar on "Alternative Perspectives on the Future" as part of my Futures Studies program at the University of Houston. In it, I talk about some of the cool stuff in Olaf Stapeldon's "Last and First Men" and "Star Maker."

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Page 1: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

alternative perspectives on the future in science fiction

the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

josh lindenger | 11.29.2012 @jlindenger | [email protected] image: NASA, STS059-29-023

Page 2: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

why look to science fiction?

Image: NASA, GPN-2001-000009

Page 3: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

“We of today must conceive our relation to the rest of the universe as best we can; and even if our images must seem fantastic to future men, they may none the less serve their

purpose today.” - olaf stapeldon

Page 4: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

who was olaf stapeldon?

“mostly fantastic fiction of a semi-philosophical kind”

Page 5: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

1930 1937

Page 6: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

themes…

…development of consciousness/perspective …exploring what “humanity” means …the individual and the group, self and whole …fate (at a cosmic level) …importance of spirituality (but maybe not religion) …Hegelian thesis-antithesis-synthesis

Page 7: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

crazy cool stuff in the 1930s…

terraforming

emergence

renewable energy

peak coal J

genetic engineering

group minds/swarm intelligence

global climate change agent-based systems

virtual reality

The Prime Directive

“dyson” spheres sickness from “nanoparticles”

Page 8: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

relation to other “alternative” perspectives…

Spiral Dynamics

Integral Theory

Other perspectives based on interconnectedness,

systems, etc.

image: solar eclipse on 01 Aug 2008 by elias chasiotis, on flickr

Page 9: Alternative Perspectives on the Future in Science Fiction: the Works of Olaf Stapeldon

sources…

…Stapledon, Last and First Men …Stapledon, Star Maker …Liptak, “Looking far, far into the future: Olaf Stapledon,” Kirkus Reviews, July 26, 2012. …Wikipedia (totally cited it) …NASA and Elias Chasiotis for the pretties

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