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SO NOW YOU HAVE TEESREP – WHY SHOULD YOU CARE? Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

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Page 1: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

SO NOW YOU HAVE TEESREP – WHY SHOULD YOU CARE?

Alma SwanKey Perspectives Ltd,

OASIS,Enabling Open Scholarship

Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Page 2: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Some context

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 3: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Open Access Immediate Free (to use) Free (of restrictions) Access to the peer-reviewed literature (and data) Not vanity publishing Not a ‘stick anything up on the Web’ approach Moving scholarly communication into the Web

Age

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 4: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Open Access – Why?

Science moves faster and more efficiently Greater visibility and impact Better monitoring, assessment and

evaluation of research Enables new semantic technologies (text-

mining and data-mining)

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 5: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Open Access repositories Digital collections Most usually institutional Sometimes centralised (subject-based) Interoperable Form a network across the world Create a global database of openly-

accessible research Currently c1750

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 6: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Where repositories are

Europe48%

North America25%

Central/South America

7%

Asia14%

Australasia4%

Africa2%

Key Perspectives LtdTotal at October 2010: 1750

Page 7: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

What they contain

Journal articlesTheses & dissertations

Unpublished reports and working papersConference and workshop papers

Books, chapters and sectionsMultimedia and audiovisual material

Other special itemsLearning objects

Bibliographic referencesDatasetsSoftware

Patents

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

% repositories

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 8: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

How to make your work Open Access through a repository

Prepare your paper and submit it to your journal of choice for peer review

Make any changes required as a result of the peer review process

Submit the final version to the journal Deposit that same final version to your repository through

the normal deposit procedure that applies in your institution

N.B. Your repository staff may check journal copyright conditions on your behalf, or you may do so yourself using the SHERPA RoMEO service at http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 9: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 10: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

What’s in it for authors?

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 11: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Author advantages from Open Access

Visibility Usage Impact Personal profiling and marketing Research advantages

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 12: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

An author’s own testimony on open access visibility

“Self-archiving in the PhilSci Archive has given instant world-wide visibility to my work. As a result, I was invited to submit papers to refereed international conferences/journals and got them accepted.”

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 13: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

A well-filled repository

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 14: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

And it gets used

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 15: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 16: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Professor Martin Skitmore School of Urban Design, QUT

“There is no doubt in my mind that ePrints will have improved things – especially in developing countries such as Malaysia … many more access my papers who wouldn’t have thought of contacting me personally in the ‘old’ days.

While this may … increase … citations, the most important thing … is that at least these people can find out more about what others have done…”

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 17: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Impact

Bi-ol-ogy

Eco-nomi

cs

Polit-ical Sci

Health Sci

Business

Edu-catio

n

Manage

ment

Law

Psy-chology

Soci-ology

Physics

0 50 100 150 200 250% increase in citations with Open Access

Range = 36%-200%(Data: Stevan Harnad and co-workers)

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 18: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

What OA means to a researcher

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 19: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 20: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 21: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Top authors (by download)

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 22: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Ray Frost’s impact

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 23: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Top authors (by download)

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 24: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Martin Skitmore(Urban Design)

Page 25: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

The early bird …

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 26: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Engineering

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

OANon-OA

Data: Gargouri & Harnad, 2010 Key Perspectives Ltd

Cita

tions

Page 27: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Clinical medicine

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

OANon-OA

Cita

tions

Key Perspectives LtdData: Gargouri & Harnad, 2010

Page 28: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Social science

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

OANon-OA

Cita

tions

Key Perspectives LtdData: Gargouri & Harnad, 2010

Page 29: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 30: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Download timeline

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 31: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010
Page 32: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

EU CIS STUDIES

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 33: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 34: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Dr Evonne MillerSenior Lecturer, Design, QUT

“Just last week, the General Manager of Sustainable Development from an Australian rural industry called me – based on reading one of my research papers in ePrints. He loved what he read ..... and we are now in discussion about how we can help them measure their industry’s social impacts.”

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 35: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

For institutions?

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 36: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Institutional advantages from Open Access

Visibility Usage Impact Institutional profiling and marketing Research advantages

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 37: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Why an institutional repository? Fulfils a university’s mission to engender,

encourage and disseminate scholarly work Complete record of its intellectual effort Permanent record of all digital output Research management tool ‘Marketing’ tool for universities Provides maximum Web impact for the

institution

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 38: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

The U.Southampton conundrum

The G-Factor (universitymetrics.com)

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 39: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 40: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Webometrics

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 41: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Total Research Income: QUT and sector

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007$0

$10,000,000

$20,000,000

$30,000,000

$40,000,000

$50,000,000

$60,000,000

QUT 2003 – 07 (increase of 132%)

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007$0

$500,000,000

$1,000,000,000

$1,500,000,000

$2,000,000,000

$2,500,000,000

$3,000,000,000

Sector 2003 – 07 (increase of 68%)

Data: Tom Cochrane Deputy Vice-Chancellor, QUT Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 42: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Total Research Income: QUT and sector

Data: Tom Cochrane Deputy Vice-Chancellor, QUT Key Perspectives Ltd

2004 2005 2006 20070

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

All univs QUT

% in

crea

se

2003-20070

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

All univsQUT

% in

crea

se

Page 43: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

It is one of the noblest duties of a university to advance knowledge and to diffuse it, not merely among those who can attend the daily lectures, but far and wide.

Daniel Coit Gilman First President, Johns Hopkins University

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 44: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

University of EdinburghStrategic Plan 2008-12

“The mission of our University is the creation, dissemination and curation of knowledge.”

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 45: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

TeesRep policy: Nice, but not enough...

Key Perspectives Ltd

All research-active staff are actively encouraged to deposit...”

“For the benefit of you, the University and research, we require...”

Page 46: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Open Access mandatory policies

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 47: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Resources1. General, comprehensive resource on Open Access:

OASIS (Open Access Scholarly Information Sourcebook)

www.openoasis.org

2. Resource for policymakers, institutional managers:

EOS(Enabling Open Scholarship)www.openscholarship.org

Key Perspectives Ltd

Page 48: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd, OASIS, Enabling Open Scholarship Teesside University Open Access event, Middlesbrough, UK, 13 October 2010

Thank you for listening

[email protected]

www.keyperspectives.co.uk

www.openoasis.org

Key Perspectives Ltd