algae; the good, the bad and the uglysaugeenconservation.com/downloads/2019-07-09_svca_algae.pdfjul...
TRANSCRIPT
Shaun Anthony Brittany TaylorFlood Warning/Water Quality Coordinator Water Resources Technician
“ The life of the plant began the long, slow process of
modulating and regulating the physical conditions of the
planet. The oxygen in today’s atmosphere is almost entirely
the result of photosynthetic living, which had its start with the
appearance of blue-green algae among the microorganisms”
Lewis Thomas, 1984
Algae; the good, the bad and the ugly
SVCA – who are we?
Flood warning
Planning & Regulations
Water Quality Monitoring
Forestry
Stewardship
Agricultural
Education
3
OLIGOTROPHIC
MESOTROPHIC
EUTROPHIC
Oligotrophic vs. Eutrophic
4
Ecological Concerns
Algae, what is it?
6
Blue-Green Algae
Cyanobacteria
Photosynthesizing bacteria, not plants
Commonly found in lakes and ponds
Capable of producing toxins
Lake Erie
7
Green Algae
Most common
7000 diverse species
Chlorophyll a and b
Food storage
8
Golden-Brown Algae
Wilder Lake
Found mostly in freshwater
Single-celled organisms
Filamentous and colonial forms
Experimental Lakes Studies
9
Wilder Lake
10
sdsdsd
C + N + P
C + N
Credit: Schindler (1974)
Wilder Lake
11
sdsdsd
Conclusion:↑ Phosphorus = ↑ Algae
Credit: Carpenter (2017)
Lifestyle choices impacting our lakes.
Soaps
Septic system maintenance
Lawn and garden fertilizers
Land use
Wilder Lake
13
87 Acres
Warm-water fish species (e.g. bass, perch, panfish)
Bedrock: Amabel dolomite (400 million years ago)
North part: Relatively deep water
Southern part: 2-5 feet of marl underlies 4-5 feet of water
“Marl” substrate
Active mining from 1903 - 1919
Marl Mining
14Marl mining in Utah – Early 1900sCredit: USGS
Marl Mining
15Credit: Toronto Public Library
National Portland Cement Works (1910)
Wilder Lake
161969 2015
Credit: Guillet (1969)
Wilder Lake
17
Credit: Rob Caprini
Wilder Lake
18
Credit: Rob Caprini
Wilder Lake
19
Credit: Tom Arnott
Wilder Lake
20
Credit: Rob Caprini
Lake Partner Program Results
21
Wilder Lake
22
sdsdsd
Wilder Lake
Runoff
23
Point Source Non-Point Source
What Can We Do?
24
1. Pump your septic tank every 3-5 years
2. Plant native gardens
3. Limit the size of your lawn
4. Replant Trees
5. Plant rain gardens around driveways
6. Naturalize your shoreline
Shorelines
25Credit: Callaway (2002)
Shorelines
26
Credit: Callaway (2002)
Holy s#@%!
Naturalize Your Shoreline
27
sdsdsd
Credit: Rideau Valley Conservation Authority
Year 2Grass left unmowedalong water’s edge. Native shrubs and
trees planted.
Year 1 Year 4Unmowed area is
larger. More shrubs and trees planted.
Year 6Healthy buffer zone, trees provide shade
and wind protection.
Wilder Lake
28
Credit: Rideau Valley Conservation Authority
Wilder Lake
29
Wilder Lake
30
sdsdsd
Wilder Lake
31
32
Wilder Lake
33
Get in touch!
34
Shaun Anthony, [email protected], (519) 367-3040 ext. 239
Brittany Taylor, [email protected], (519) 367-3040 ext. 226
Wilder Lake
35
sdsdsd
Wilder Lake
36