air connect · 2014. 3. 14. · garmin gps devices (e.g. aera, 496, 695) nmea 3.1.2 compatible apps...

AIR Connect

Pilot’s and Installation Manual

Document name: 18.B104.1-1.1-ENDocument version: 1.1Release date: 17/01/2013

Butterfly Avionics GmbH – Hauptstrasse 93/1 – D-69207 Sandhausen

Phone: +49 (0) 6224 82 83 87 0 – Fax: +49 (0) 6224 82 83 87 7 – Internet: www.air-avionics.com – eMail:[email protected]

Notes

i Connect Pilot’s and Installation Manual • 18.B104.1-1.1-EN

General Information

IMPORTANT!

Please read this manual carefully before installing or operating the device!

Pay attention to the restrictions on use!

This manual is an essential part of the device and must be kept in a safe place!

Document identification / revision statusThis manual supports the following product types:

• P/N B104-001 ”AIR Connect”

Actual version: Connect Pilot’s and Installation Manual • 18.B104.1-1.1-EN, Version 1.1

Version history

Revision Date Status Author Changes, comments Approved0.9 Dec 2012 prerelease M. Foerderer Initial Creation -1.0 01/07/2013 released M. Foerderer Release J. Fetzer1.1 06/10/2013 released M. Foerderer Release J. Fetzer1.2 07/08/2013 released M. Foerderer Release -1.21 14/03/2013 released M. Foerderer AIR rebranding -

Connect Pilot’s and Installation Manual • 18.B104.1-1.1-EN ii

CONTENTS

Contents1 General 1

1.1 General System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.2 Safety instructions and restrictions on use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.3 Intellectual Property and Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.4 Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

1.4.1 World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.4.2 Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

2 Installation 32.1 Included Parts and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.1.1 Delivery Part List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.1.2 Available Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.2 Connectors and Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.2.1 Main Power and Data Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.2.2 RJ45 Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.2.3 Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62.2.4 Power Consumption and Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.3 Mechanical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3 Interfacing and Configuration 83.1 RS232 Interface and Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

3.1.1 Compatible Aircraft Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.1.2 Compatible Apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.1.3 RS232 Interface Data-Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

3.2 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.2.1 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.2.2 Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.2.3 Configuration Of RS232 Data-Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.2.4 Example of Configuration of RS232 Data-Rate to 4800Baud . . . . . . . . 9

4 Connection With mobile devices 114.1 Connecting the mobile device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114.2 Using Data In iOS®- or Android Apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

4.2.1 Using Data In Butterfly Apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1 Connect Pilot’s and Installation Manual • 18.B104.1-1.1-EN

1 GENERAL

1 General

1.1 General System DescriptionAIR Connect is a compact, lightweight and rugged device wirelessly connecting Apple® iOS®- orAndroid-devices to aircraft systems.AIR Connect creates a IEEE802.11 b/g wireless network (WiFi®) and transmits received RS232data via the TCP/IP protocol. Many Apps are capable of displaying and using such data. Examplesfor data are current GPS-position, pressure altitude, traffic or engine data.It features one central Power/Data connector (D-SUB 9) and a standard SMA antenna connectorincluding a small quarter-wave WiFi® antenna. AIR Connect is supplied by a DC source in therange of 8V to 32V and typically consumes less than 100mA. It can be easily mounted on manyplaces inside the aircraft, remote antenna options with cables are available.

Figure 1: System Diagram

1 - 13 Connect Pilot’s and Installation Manual • 18.B104.1-1.1-EN

1 GENERAL

1.2 Safety instructions and restrictions on useInstallation and operation must be on the basis of non-interference with and no hazard to the exist-ing suite of other equipment necessary for safe flying operation, or installed to comply with officialrequirements. Installation and operation must comply with official regulations and requirements.

The pilot is ultimately responsible for all flight decisions and for operating the aircraftsafely at all times. For situational awareness only!

Never make safety critical decisions based on transferred information.

AIR Connect does not have a JTSO or FAA-TSO airworthiness certification. Make surethat it is legal to install it in your aircraft.

1.3 Intellectual Property and LiabilityButterfly Avionics GmbH will not be liable for errors/changes/omissions in this document - spec-ifications are subject to change without notice. AIR Avionics its associates, development team,suppliers, manufacturers and data suppliers accept no responsibility for any damage or claims thatmay arise from use of AIR Connect.

Trademarks referred to in this document are the property of their respective holders. Any decom-piling, disassembly, reverse engineering, or modification of the instrument or firmware are strictlyprohibited without specific written permission from Butterfly Avionics GmbH.

1.4 Support

1.4.1 WorldTo get support, please contact your local authorized AIR Avionics dealer.

1.4.2 EuropePlease contact us via eMail or Phone. Find more information on www.air-avionics.com or +49 (0)6224 82 83 87 0

Connect Pilot’s and Installation Manual • 18.B104.1-1.1-EN 2 - 13

2 INSTALLATION

2 Installation

2.1 Included Parts and Accessories

2.1.1 Delivery Part ListThe following parts are contained in each AIR Connect delivery.

Item Partnumber DescriptionAIR Connect B104 AIR Connect main unitRJ45 Cable - Cable D-SUB 9 to RJ45 in IGC stan-

dardShort 90° Antenna xxx 90° WiFi® Antenna for direct con-

nection to AIR ConnectDocumentation - Printed user and installation docu-

mentation

2.1.2 Available AccessoriesThe following parts may be ordered directly from AIR Avionics or from authorized dealers.

Item Partnumber DescriptionRemote dipole an-tenna

1.0.0.0032 Antenna with 1.5m cable for remoteinstallation

Wire for individualwiring

- MIL27500 Spec Tefzel® wire

Cable for CAI302 2.1.0.0002 Cable for connection to Cambridge302 variometers including directpower supply from CAI302

To order accessories, visit www.air-store.eu

2.2 Connectors and Wiring

2.2.1 Main Power and Data Connector

AIR Connect features one central D-SUB 9 connector for power and data.


2 INSTALLATION

Figure 2: Main D-Sub 9 Power/Data connector

Pin Number D-SUB 9 Signal/Purpose1 Do not connect!2 RS232 RX - connect receives data3 RS232 TX - connect sends data4 Do not connect!5 GND - main ground (minus)6 Do not connect!7 DC IN - main power supply (plus)8 Do not connect!9 Do not connect!

2.2.2 RJ45 CableIncluded in delivery is a D-SUB 9 to RJ45 cable in IGC-Standard pinout. The cable allows for easyconnection to many common aircraft systems such as FLARM®-compatible collision avoidancedevices or many IGC-approved GPS Loggers.

Figure 3: RJ45 Connector


2 INSTALLATION

Pin Number RJ45 Signal/Purpose1 GND2 Do not connect!3 RS232 TX - connect sends data4 RS232 RX - connect receives data5 Do not connect!6 Do not connect!7 Do not connect!8 DC IN - main power supply (plus)

Aditional Adapter Cables, Y-Splitters are available at AIR Store: www.air-store.eu

Figure 4: Connect-RJ45 Cable and connection to FLARM® or PowerFLARM® devices

AIR Connect has to be supplied with 6V to 32VDC. If connected to a PowerFLARM®

PORTABLE, make sure the PowerFLARM® PORTABLE is supplied by aircraft power.Battery powered PowerFLARM® PORTABLE devices do not supply power to externalcomponents, thus AIR Connect will not work.

Figure 5: Recommended cabling for classic FLARM® Devices


2 INSTALLATION

2.2.3 Wiring

The electrical installation has to be undertaken according to the guidelines and regulationsapplicable to the specific aircraft type. When uncertain as to how to perform any aspect ofthe installation, you should consult with an aeronautical engineer or an aircraft maintenancefacility. In all cases the installation is to be performed only with expert advice in accordancewith this guidance.

A voltage supply with a current limiting safety device must be secured, to cut the powerin the event of an overload in the voltage supply. The safety device must be markedclearly, e.g. ”AIR Connect”.

AIR Connect is powered through Pins 5 (GND) and 7 (DC-in) of its D-SUB 9 connector. Pleasemake sure to carefully comply with the power requirements of the device.The use of aviation grade wires is recommended. Please consult the aircrafts maintenance docu-mentation for information on required wire specifications.

2.2.4 Power Consumption and Requirements

Item ValueInput Voltage Range 6V to 32V DCRecommended Fusing 2.0A CBTypical Power Consumption 80mA at 12V DCPower Requirements <1.5W at 12V DC

Take care that the power supplied has the correct polarity, otherwise damage to thedevice may occur.

2.3 Mechanical Installation

Aircraft instruments, controls and safety features such as canopy jettison or emer-gency exit must never be disturbed by the way AIR Connect is installed.

AIR Connect may be installed inside the aircrafts instrument compartment or in any other suitablearea. Cables must not be cracked or installed under tension. Adequate space must be left for thecable connectors. AIR Connect should be located at least 30cm away from the magnetic compass.The metallic housing is not watertight and users should avoid the ingress of solid particles and liq-uids. Should the unit get moist, it must be completely dried prior to further use. If the unit becomeswet, it may be permanently damaged and rendered unusable. Should the unit be suddenly cooledthis may result in the formation of condensation.


2 INSTALLATION

Figure 6: Mechanical Dimensions

Figure 7: Mechanical Dimensions Antenna


3 INTERFACING AND CONFIGURATION

3 Interfacing and Configuration

3.1 RS232 Interface and CompatibilityAIR Connect is compatible to any aircraft system that delivers data via the TIA-232-F (”RS232”)standard. AIR Connect features bidirectional communication. Data received via RS232 is sentwirelessly to iOS®- or Android devices and data from such devices is sent to RS232 aircraft sys-tems.

3.1.1 Compatible Aircraft SystemsDepending on the App running on devices different data formats may be in use. AIR Avionics hastested the following aircraft systems together with AIR-branded iOS® Apps.

Manufacturer Unit Data ProtocolFLARM Technology FLARM®, PowerFLARM® Enhanced NMEALxNav, CambridgeAero, LX Navigation

Glide Computers Enhanced NMEA

GARMIN GPS devices (e.g. AERA,496, 695)

NMEA

3.1.2 Compatible AppsThe following iOS® Apps are known to be compatible to AIR Connect. Currently many additionalApp vendors are developing compatible Apps.

Manufacturer AppAIR Avionics iGlide, iPilot, FreeFlightRS-Datentechnik Sky-MapSky-Demon SkyDemon App

3.1.3 RS232 Interface Data-RateThe RS232 interface features configurable data-rates. AIR Connect comes preconfigured with aRS232 data-rate of 19200 Baud. Other data-rates are possible. Please refer to the configurationpart of this manual for details on data-rate configuration.

3.2 Configuration

3.2.1 General Information

Configuring AIR Connect is only recommended for experienced users. Wrong configu-ration may result in permanent damaging of AIR Connect

AIR Connect may be configured using a computer with a terminal software.

Platform Software



MAC OS X® TerminaliOS® Terminal AppMicrosoft Windows® Hyperterminal

After Configuration, AIR Connect has to be rebooted in order for the new configuration to takeeffect.

3.2.2 Configuration Mode

• Entering configuration mode - Power up AIR Connect, data connection toRS232 devices is not required.- connect AIR Connect to your computer usingan Ad-Hoc WiFi®.- open your terminal software, type the followingcommand and execute it with typing enter : telnet1.2.3.4 2000- AIR Connect will now answer requesting the4-digit PIN-code printed to the top of theenclosure.- Enter the PIN-code and execute with enter.- Enter $$$ and execute with enter.

Please note: Older versions of AIR Connect may have a different IP address,169.254.1.1. All units with the SSID WiFly-GSX have this IP-address.

• Commands in configuration mode - To save configurations, type save and executewith enter.- To exit configuration mode, type exit andexecute with enter.

3.2.3 Configuration Of RS232 Data-Rate

To configure the RS232 data-rate, first enter configuration mode and then type set u b 19200 andexecute with enter.In this case 19200 may be interchanged with any desired baud-rate. Common data rates are 4800for standard NMEA or 9600 for GARMIN® TIS. One Example is shown below.

3.2.4 Example of Configuration of RS232 Data-Rate to 4800Baud

• Enter configuration mode - Power up AIR Connect, data connection toRS232 devices is not required.- connect AIR Connect to your computer usingan Ad-Hoc WiFi®.- open your terminal software, type the followingcommand and execute it with typing enter : telnet1.2.3.4 2000



- AIR Connect will now answer requesting the4-digit PIN-code printed to the top of theenclosure.- Enter the PIN-code and execute with enter.- Enter $$$ and execute with enter.

• Set data-rate to 4800Baud - type set u b 4800 and execute with enter

• Save Settings and exit - type save and execute with enter- type exit and execute with enter.

After Configuration, AIR Connect has to be rebooted in order for the new configuration to takeeffect.


4 CONNECTION WITH MOBILE DEVICES

4 Connection With mobile devices

4.1 Connecting the mobile deviceIn order to establish a connection to mobile device the following process is recommended.

• Connecting mobile-devices - Power up AIR Connect- Enter main Device-Settings App.- go to Wi-Fi and make sure Wi-Fi is activated- in the Choose a Network list the SSID of yourAIR Connect device should appear. The SSID isalways named WiFly-GSX or WiFly-EZXfollowed by a two digit code.- tap on the WiFly-GSX/EZX -Network to create aconnection

Make sure your device remains connected, in some cases open WiFi-Networks are joinedautomatically which causes AIR Connect to loose connection. Activate Ask to Join Networksin iOS® to avoid this.

4.2 Using Data In iOS®- or Android AppsConnecting Apps differs from App to App. Make sure to note the four-digit pin-code printed on topof the AIR Connect unit as this is required to connect to any App. As an example the followingsection shows how to connect AIR Avionics Apps.

4.2.1 Using Data In AIR Avionics Apps• Using Data in AIR Avionics Apps - Go to Menu > Settings > Interface and Data

- Enter the four-digit pin-code in thepassword-field- Activate WiFi-Interface



Appendix A: Certification

Area Certification ID Test StandardsEuropean union CE ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1, ETSI

EN 301 489-17 V2.1.1, ETSIEN 300 328 V1.7.1, EN 55022Class B radiated, EN61000-4-2 ESD immunity, EN61000-4-3radiated field, EN61000-4-6 RFimmunity, EN61000-4-8 powermagnetic immunity, EN 60950-1:2001+A11:2004

USA FCC: T9J-RN171 FCC Part 15 Subpart B: 2008 ClassB, FCC CRF Title 47 Part 15 Sub-part C

Canada IC: 6514A-RN171 IC RSS-210 low power comm. de-vice



Notes


air connect · 2014. 3. 14. · garmin gps devices (e.g. aera, 496, 695) nmea 3.1.2 compatible apps...

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