ai watch: the european observatory for artificial intelligence · ai watch: the european...
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AI Watch: the European Observatory for Artificial
Intelligence
JRC Week on Composite Indicators and Scoreboards, Ispra, 08 Nov 2019
Alessandro AnnoniHead Digital Economy Unit
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Artificial IntelligencePolicy development (2018-19)
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Artificial)Intelligence)for)Europe)COM(2018)237)
..)the)Commission)will)systematically*monitor*AI0related*developments,)e.g.$policy$initiatives$in$the$Member$States,$AI$uptake$and$its$impact$on$labourmarkets$as$well$as$AI$capabilities,$including$high=level$benchmarking,$showcasing$current$capabilities$and$developing$an$AI$index$in$order$to$inform$the$discussions.$
.. the)Commission)will)work)on)a)coordinated*plan*with*MSs
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Coordinated Plan on Artificial Intelligence COM(2018)795
In#the#course#of#next#year,#Member#States#and#the#Commission#will#also#agree%on%common%indicators%to%monitor%AI%uptake%and%development%in%the%Union%and#the#success#rate#of#the#strategies#in#place,#with%the%support%of%the%AI%Watch%developed%by%the%Joint%Research%Centre.#
Member%States%and%the%Commission%will%monitor%progress%of%the%implementation%of%the%plan%on%annual%basis.
AI#Watch#will#contribute#to#monitoring#AI?related#development#and#will#provide#a#number#of#analyses#necessary#to#support#the#implementation#of#the#European#AI#initiative.#Among#others#it#will#develop#AI#indexes#addressing#all#dimensions#relevant#for#policy#making.#Such#information#will#be#made#available#at#the#AI#Watch#portal
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AI Watch Tasks to support the implementation of the European AI Strategy and Coordinated Plan 2019-2021
1. AI%Landscape:%%From%Research%to%Market%and%Society2. Investments%in%AI3. Evolution%of%AI%Technology4. Evolution%of%AI%Uptake%across%economy%(by%sectors)5. Evolution%of%European%Market%shares%in%Robotics6. EU%MS%National%Initiatives%on%AI7. Use%and%Impact%of%AI%In%Public%Services8. AI%Index%(inc. indicators%relevant%for%policy%making)
Providing Indicators and Metrics that matter
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Main challenges
1. No%universal%definition%of%AI%(and%political%sensitiveness)2. Huge%competition%in%measuring%(International,%National%and%
Regional%%AI%Observatories)3. Report%Tsunami%(400%reports/year)4. High%Political%and%Media%attention%on%AI5. No%official%data%fitting%for%purpose%(no%suitable%statistics%for%
measuring%ICT%penetration).%A%survey%on%AI%maybe%in%3%years6. Plenty%of%anecdotic%and/or%non%robust%information%(e.g.%on%
impact%on%job)
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AI impact on jobs
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AI Landscape
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• What size AI firms have?
Percentage distribution of firmsactive in AI by category, 2018
AI Landscape Industry
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• What is the age?
Percentage distribution of firms active in AIby group of age, 2018
AI Landscape Industry
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AI Landscape Key thematic areas
Percentage distribution of firms active in AI by key thematic area of activity in AI, 2018
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AI Landscape R&D Network
• How countries collaborated in AI R&D internally and abroad?
Percentage distribution of R&D activities by type of peers collaboration, 2013-2016
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Hiroshi Ishiguro: The Man Who Made a Copy of Himself
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My colleague met Hiroshi Ishiguro or his copy?
Thanks for your attention