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AI-based Cloud Back Strategy Shyam Nath / Jayant Thomas (JT)

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AI-based Cloud Back StrategyShyam Nath / Jayant Thomas (JT)

Shyam Nath, Oracle (IoT & Cloud)

Author: One of the first IIoTArchitecture Books

@ShyamVaran

Head of Machine Learning & AIhttps://www.linkedin.com/in/jayantthomas/

IoT Development Top Seller

• Both Shyam and JT worked at GE Digital, working on Industrial IoT Platform and Applications

• JT focused on Engineering side, Shyam focused on Product Management and IIoT Ecosystem (Predix platform used microservices paradigm)

• Subsequently JT has worked for Veritas - a data protection company, then in healthcare domain

• Shyam has worked for Oracle –Cloud Architecture

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies4

Background

• Importance of Backup and Disaster Recovery (DR) in Enterprises

–ERP Applications

–Data Warehouse / Decision Support

– IoT and Emerging Technology Applications

• Different scenarios• Applications are running on-premises (own data center)

• Applications are mainly SaaS

• Applications hosted on Public Cloud as IaaS/PaaS

• Hybrid cloud

• Other scenarios – acquisition, divestiture etc.

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies5

Introduction

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI)

Cloud apps & tools, managed by Oracle, behind your firewall

Integration

Mobile

Business Insight Collaboration

Custom AppsData Mgmt

Tools & services to build, extend, & deploy cloud

applications

Analytics

ERP

Data

Modern HR

CX

Supply Chain

Cloud applications to accelerate your business

Storage

Compute

Networking

Public cloud built for enterprises, optimized for Oracle Apps & Platform, integrated with open ecosystem

BROAD OPEN ECOSYSTEM

Third party apps, tools, and services to complete solutions

HYBRID

MicroServices and Oracle DB 19c

• AI-based predictive learning algorithms are being developed to recognize the differences between real and false disaster recovery situations – what is a connectivity issue vs an application outage.

• AI is being for developing the predictive learnings and automatically perform proactive recoveries, eliminating outages or reducing the impact before the end users of the Enterprise Applications realize it.

• Eventual Goal: The AI/ML-powered self-driving backup, provide a system that can automate the daily backup and recovery operations needed to meet the SLAs and other enterprise data protection goals

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies9

AI / ML in DR

The Evolving Support Experience

10

Streamlined Support Experience

Proactive & PrescriptiveReactive

Predictive Insights at Work

Bring the Power of AIOPS to your Infrastructure

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AI/ML Based Predictive Analytics

Maintenance Insights

Resource Insights

Support Insights

ML Platform Overview

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies12

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies.13

ML Platform using Kubernetes

Registry

ML AlgoML Algo

ML AlgoML Algo

ML AlgoML Algo2

WorkflowScheduler

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies.14

Registry

ML AlgoML Algo

ML AlgoML Algo

ML AlgoML Algo2

ARGO Workflow

Airflow Workflow

ML Runtime on Kubernetes

Arango & Influx DBAudit

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies.15

Registry

ML AlgoML Algo

ML AlgoML Algo

ML AlgoML Algo2

ARGO Workflow

Airflow Workflow

ML Runtime on Kubernetes

Arango & Influx DB

External API Kubernetes Cluster

Audit

• Reliability

• Dynamic Scaling

• Building Pipelines easily by chaining many different algorithms

• State management was easy with NoSQL DB providing the scalability

–Easily Persist data into DB and access the data in the next workflow task

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies16

What Problem it solved ?

Predictive Insight in action

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies17

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System Reliability Score (SRS)

RS1 [0-100] + Evidence

Reliability Score + Evidence backing the score

Config Drifts

Active, Predictive Faults

Storage Forecast

DedupAnomaly+ + +

RS2 [0-100] + Evidence

RS3 [0-100] + Evidence

RS4 [0-100] + Evidence

Model-N...+ +Predictive Events+

RS5 [0-100] + Evidence

RS-N [0-100] + Evidence

Recommendations – Flow, Feedback, Learning

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ManualRecommendation

Filtering &

Prioritization

Auto-SupportUI

Re

com

me

nd

ati

on

Ad

viso

rs

SuggestedRecommendations

ApplianceSpecific

Recommendations

Storage Forecast

Thermal Anomaly

Survival Analysis

ConfigurationDrift

NaïveProbability

Management Services Layer

Cleansing, filtering, learning

Feedback

Capture Tribal Knowledge

Learn, Correct, Adjust on feedback

Storage Usage Forecast

Time System Log Share Advanced Disk MSDP MSDP Catalog

NBU Catalog

Config

2016-04-11T17:34:55.37602

14.0 15.00415

0.0 947.537800 6312.08 1.66180 0.0 21.13150

2016-04-11T17:49:51.58820

18.0 15.01245

0.0 947.542024 6312.14 1.66230 0.0 21.36500

Params: {Appliance ID,Storage Pools,...

}

Storage Usage Reliability Score Reliability Score [0-100] +

Evidence

Storage Forecast Algorithm

Forecast DataConstraintsWeighting

Time System Log Share Advanced Disk MSDP MSDP Catalog

NBU Catalog

Config

2016-04-12 19.0 15.01345 0.0 947.5300 6312.16 1.66380 0.0 21.456

2016-04-13 20.5 15.01456

0.0 947.5424 6312.18 1.66430 0.0 21.635

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies21

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies22

Copyright © 2018 Veritas Technologies23

• Backup and Restore is a complex process and involves OnPrem and Cloud H/W & S/w

• Backing up different workloads to different targets is important.

• AI can help with improving the backup strategies and with preventing failures.

• Contact:

[email protected] / [email protected]

Thank You

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Summary