agriculture in maryland · 2018-07-31 · 1 rankings based on production or inventory, except as...
TRANSCRIPT
Agriculture in Maryland
Summary for 2016
Joseph Bartenfelder
Maryland Agriculture
Secretary
As Secretary of Agriculture, I am honored to represent the industry whose work and contributions are so carefully reported upon in this annual
summary by our partners at the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). For decades, NASS has provided unbiased, reliable agricultural data and is universally recognized as a source of objective information. Local, state and national leaders need relevant, credible, objective information to make good laws and policies that support American farmers. This annual report that NASS publishes highlighting Maryland agriculture helps leaders across the spectrum both understand the significance of this industry on our state’s economy as well as its importance to our daily lives. Few industries impact every person in the country as comprehensively and frequently as agriculture does. It is critical that the decisions we make that impact this industry are done with the most accurate information possible. NASS has long provided such information and we are pleased to count them among our closest colleagues. This summary provides a snapshot of our largest sectors. Additional information can be found on the NASS website and I urge anyone interested in detailed information to visit www.nass.usda.gov. Please take the time to respond to the 2017 Census of Agriculture. Taken every five years, it’s a complete count of U.S. farms and the people who operate them. Remember, the Census of Agriculture is your voice, your future, and your opportunity. Help rural America. Be counted. Respond by February 2018. On behalf of Maryland agriculture, I thank the NASS staff for their professionalism and commitment to accurate data and to our state’s most important industry.
Dale P. Hawks
State Statistician The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) mission is to provide timely, accurate and useful statistics in service to U.S. agriculture. The statistics in this
publication will be used to administer and help support USDA farm programs, to determine the feasibility of new ventures, and to aid research and development projects throughout the state. The Maryland farmers whom voluntarily cooperated throughout the state and completed surveys during this past year, I would like to express my gratitude. Our partners at the University of Maryland Extension, our federal partners at the local Farm Service Agency and Natural Resources Conservation Service, and to all the dedicated employees of the Maryland Department of Agriculture thank you for your support. In addition, I would like to thank our field enumerators that collected data throughout the year, without them this report would not be possible. Be counted. Mailing of the 2017 Census of Agriculture will be in December 2017. Your answers to the Census of Agriculture matter. They help grow your farm’s future, shape farm programs, and boost services for communities and the industry. The Census highlights land use and ownership, operator characteristics, production practices, income, expenditures, and other topics. This information is used by all those who serve farmers and rural communities from federal, state and local governments to agribusinesses and trade associations. For example, legislators use the data when shaping farm policy and agribusinesses factor it into their planning efforts. For more information or to try the improved online questionnaire, visit www.agcensus.usda.gov. If you would like additional assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us by e-mail, telephone, or personal visit; your comments regarding our programs and publications are always welcomed.
For More Information:
www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Maryland/
NASDA is a nonprofit, nonpolitical organization comprised of the 50 State Departments of Agriculture. NASDA and USDA-NASS have a cooperative
agreement for NASDA to employ enumerators in the collection of agricultural statistics.
Listed by Supervisor and Counties Served
Alma Kukucka- Supervisor Elizabeth Hebert* G. Allen Hudson Edward Hunter George Pfeffer Robert Phillips
Jay Repa Richard Robinson
Robin Sielski Keith Spiering
Caroline
Dorchester Somerset
Talbot Wicomico Worcester
*Pending New Hire
John Wilson- Supervisor Wendy Hanback Karen Hobson Michele King William King Larry Moon
Nola Ramsburg William Scott
Allegany
Anne Arundel Baltimore
Calvert Carroll Charles
Frederick Garrett Howard
Montgomery Prince George’s
St. Mary’s Washington
Gertrude Cox- Supervisor Sallyann Chambers Christine Drummo Nancy Eastman Jacqui England P.A. Keating Kevin Prisock Frank Spray
Sandra Urian Faith Wright
Cecil
Harford Kent
Queen Anne’s
Bonet Taylor –Phone Enumerator
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 1 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Table of Contents
General
Rank, Production, and Percent of United States Total — Maryland: 2016 .............................................................................. 3 Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size — Maryland and United States: 2012-2016 ............................... 4 Number of Farms and Land in Farms, by Sales Class — Maryland: 2012-2016 ..................................................................... 4 Crops
Field Crops Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016....................................... 5 Corn for Grain Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 ......................... 5 Corn for Silage Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 ......................... 5 Potatoes Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 .................................... 6 Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016.................. 6 Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 ........................... 6 Alfalfa Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 .................................................. 7 Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 .................................................... 7 All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 ........................................................ 7 Vegetables Principal Vegetable Crops Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2016 ................ 8 Fruit Apple Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 ....................................................................... 9 Apple Production, Price, and Value, by Utilization — Maryland: 2012-2016 ......................................................................... 9 Apples Processed Production and Price, by Utilization — Maryland: 2012-2016 ................................................................... 9 Peach Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016 ....................................................................... 9 Floriculture Floriculture Producers and Growing Area — Maryland: 2012-2016 ..................................................................................... 11 Floriculture Wholesale Value of All Sales by Plant Category — Maryland: 2012-2016 ....................................................... 11
Livestock
Dairy Milk Cows and Production, by Quarter — Maryland: 2015-2016 ......................................................................................... 12 Milk Production, Disposition, and Income — Maryland: 2012-2016 .................................................................................... 12
Cattle and Calves Cattle and Calves Number on Farms, January 1, Inventory Value and Value per Head — Maryland: 2013-2017 ............... 13 Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition — Maryland: 2012-2016................................................................... 13 All Cattle and Calves Production and Income — Maryland: 2012-2016 ............................................................................... 13 Hogs and Pigs Hogs and Pigs Inventory by Class, December 1 — Maryland: 2012-2016 ............................................................................ 14 Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition — Maryland: 2012-2016 ........................................................................ 14 Hogs and Pigs Production, Marketings, and Income — Maryland: 2012-2016 .................................................................... 14
2 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Table of Contents
Poultry Commercial Broiler Production, Eggs Set, and Placements — Maryland: 2012-2016 .......................................................... 15 Chickens Number on Farms, Inventory Value, and Value per Head, December 1 — Maryland: 2012-2016 ........................ 15 Chickens Sold and Value of Sales — Maryland: 2012-2016 .................................................................................................. 15 Egg Production and Value of Sales — Maryland: 2012-2016 ................................................................................................ 15 Other Agricultural Statistics
Prices Received Selected Commodities Prices Received by Farmers, Marketing Year Average — Maryland: 2012-2016 ............................ 16 Farm Real Estate Values Farm Real Estate Average Value per Acre, by Region and State, January 1 — Northeast 2012-2016 .................................. 16 County Estimates
Field Crops Barley Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016 ................................................... 18 Corn for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016 ...................................... 19 Soybean Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016 ................................................ 20 Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016 ........................................ 21 Livestock Cattle Number on Farms, January 1, by County — Maryland: 2015-2016 ............................................................................ 22 Cash Rents Cash Rents for Cropland and Pasture, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016 ...................................................... 23
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Rank, Production, and Percent of United States Total — Maryland: 2016
Item (units) Maryland's Rank
Maryland Production1
United States Production1
Percent of U.S. Total
1,000 units 1,000 units
Farms
Number of Farms ................................................ (farms) Land in Farms ...................................................... (acres)
Field Crops Barley ....................................................................... (bu) Corn for Grain .......................................................... (bu) Corn for Silage ...................................................... (tons) Hay, Alfalfa .......................................................... (tons) Hay, Other ............................................................. (tons) Hay, All ................................................................. (tons) Potatoes, Summer .................................................. (cwt) Soybeans .................................................................. (bu) Winter Wheat ........................................................... (bu) Fruit Apples ..................................................................... (lbs) Peaches.................................................................. (tons) Vegetables Lima Beans ............................................................ (cwt) Spinach................................................................... (cwt) Snap Beans ............................................................. (cwt) Sweet Corn ............................................................. (cwt) Watermelons .......................................................... (cwt) Livestock Production Milk Production ...................................................... (lbs) Cattle and Calves2 .................................................. (lbs) Egg Production..................................................... (eggs) Commercial Broilers ............................................ (birds) Commercial Broilers ............................................... (lbs) Hogs and Pigs2 ....................................................... (lbs) Livestock Slaughter Cattle .................................................................... (head) Calves................................................................... (head) Hogs ..................................................................... (head) Sheep and Lambs ................................................. (head) Livestock Inventory All Cattle and Calves3 ......................................... (head) Milk Cows3 ......................................................... (head) Beef Cows3 .......................................................... (head) Hogs and Pigs4 .................................................... (head) All Other Crops Floriculture5 ........................................................... (dol) Christmas Trees6 ................................................. (acres)
38 40
10 23 28 30 36 40
(NA) 21 19
12 19
(NA) (NA)
13 13 9
29 40 25 7 7
32
19 (NA)
25 9
41 28 41 32
(NA) 23
12
2,030
2,448 60,800
900 144 432 576 (D)
21,373 16,640
38,400 2
(D) (D) 326 814
1,070
956,000 67,834
795,900 303,500
1,851,400 9,882
38 (D) 20 39
186 47 43 21
(NA) 2
2,060
911,000
199,282 15,148,038
125,670 58,263 76,518
134,781 19,602
4,306,671 1,671,532
11,273,500 796
924 7,135
20,030 73,926 40,196
212,436,000 42,724,691
101,952,700 8,776,700
54,259,100 35,611,034
30,578 488
118,220 2,238
93,585 9,349
31,210 71,525
(NA) 309
0.6 0.2
1.2 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.4
(NA) 0.5 1.0
0.3 0.3
(NA) (NA)
1.6 1.1 2.7
0.5 0.2 0.8 3.5 3.4
<0.1
0.1 (NA) <0.1
1.8
0.2 0.5 0.1
<0.1
(NA) 0.7
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Rankings based on production or inventory, except as noted. 2 Pounds sold or marketings. 3 January 1, 2017 inventory. 4 December 1, 2016 inventory. 5 Survey not conducted in 2016. 6 Acres in production from the 2012 Census of Agriculture.
4 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size — Maryland and United States: 2012-2016
(Places with annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more.)
Year Maryland United States
Number of farms
Land in farms
Average farm size
Number of farms
Land in farms
Average farm size
number 1,000 acres acres number 1,000 acres acres
2012 ..................... 2013 ..................... 2014 ..................... 2015 ..................... 2016 .....................
12,300 12,400 12,300 12,200 12,300
2,030 2,030 2,030 2,030 2,030
165 164 165 166 165
2,109,810 2,102,010 2,085,000 2,068,000 2,060,000
914,600 914,030 913,000 912,000 911,000
433 435 438 441 442
Number of Farms and Land in Farms, by Sales Class — Maryland: 2012-2016
Economic Sales Class 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
number number number number number
Number of Farms $1,000 - $9,999 .................................... $10,000 - $99,999 ................................ $100,000 - $249,999 ............................ $250,000 - $499,999 ............................ $500,000 and over ............................... $500,000 - $999,999 .................... $1,000,000 and over..................... Total .....................................................
6,600
(D) (D) (D) (D)
(NA) (NA)
12,300
6,800
(D) (D) (D) 900 370 530
12,400
6,600 3,500
600 650 950 400 550
12,300
6,500 3,500
600 650 950 400 550
12,200
6,500 3,600
600 650 950 400 550
12,300 1,000 acres 1,000 acres 1,000 acres 1,000 acres 1,000 acres
Land in Farms $1,000 - $9,999 .................................... $10,000 - $99,999 ................................ $100,000 - $249,999 ............................ $250,000 - $499,999 ............................ $500,000 and over ............................... $500,000 - $999,999 .................... $1,000,000 and over..................... Total .....................................................
310 (D) (D) (D) (D)
(NA) (NA) 2,030
310 (D) (D) (D) 850 270 580
2,030
300 400 230 250 850 270 580
2,030
300 400 230 250 850 250 600
2,030
300 400 230 250 850 260 590
2,030 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available.
2,010,000
2,020,000
2,030,000
2,040,000
2,050,000
2,060,000
2,070,000
11,400
11,600
11,80012,000
12,200
12,400
12,600
12,800
13,000
Acre
sN
um
be
r
Year
Number of Farms and Land in Farms — Maryland: 2007-2016
Number of Farms Land in Farms
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area planted
Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
bushel1 Value of
production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 ..........................
60 75 70 50 50
40 52 45 35 34
82.0 85.0 77.0 69.0 72.0
3,280 4,420 3,465 2,415 2,448
4.59 4.13 3.60 2.75 2.65
15,055 18,255 12,474 6,641 6,487
1 Marketing year average price.
Corn for Grain Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area planted1
Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
bushel2 Value of
production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 ..........................
495 480 500 440 460
435 420 430 380 400
122.0 158.0 175.0 164.0 152.0
53,070 66,360 75,250 62,320 60,800
7.30 4.84 3.79 3.88 3.65
387,411 321,182 285,198 241,802 221,920
1 Area planted includes corn planted for both grain and silage. 2 Marketing year average price.
Corn for Silage Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area planted
Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
ton2 Value of
production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 ..........................
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
50 55 60 45 50
18.0 21.0 22.0 22.0 18.0
900 1,155 1,320
990 900
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA) Not available. 1 For area planted, see corn for grain table. 2 Marketing year average price.
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
Tho
usa
nd
Bu
she
ls
Year
Barley Production — Maryland: 2007-2016
40,000
45,000
50,000
55,000
60,000
65,000
70,000
75,000
80,000
Tho
usa
nd
Bu
she
ls
Year
Corn for Grain Production — Maryland: 2007-2016
6 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potatoes Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area planted
Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
cwt1 Value of
production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres cwt 1,000 cwt dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 ..........................
2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 (D)
2.3 2.1 2.3 2.4 (D)
380 310 380 330 (D)
874 651 874 792 (D)
10.60 12.50 11.70 10.50
(D)
9,264 8,138
10,226 8,316
(D) (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Marketing year average price.
Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area planted
Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
bushel1 Value of
production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 ..........................
480 485 510 520 520
475 480 505 515 515
47.0 39.5 46.0 40.0 41.5
22,325 18,960 23,230 20,600 21,373
14.20 12.40
9.82 9.11 9.20
317,015 235,104 228,119 187,666 196,632
1 Marketing year average price.
Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area planted
Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
bushel1 Value of
production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 ..........................
310 345 340 355 360
210 260 250 270 260
68.0 67.0 70.0 64.0 64.0
14,280 17,420 17,500 17,280 16,640
7.95 6.85 4.90 4.60 3.75
113,526 119,327
85,750 79,488 62,400
1 Marketing year average price.
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
Tho
usa
nd
Bu
she
ls
Year
Soybean Production — Maryland: 2007-2016
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000
Tho
usa
nd
Bu
she
ls
Year
Wheat Production — Maryland: 2007-2016
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Alfalfa Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
ton1 Value of
production 1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ........................... 2013 ........................... 2014 ........................... 2015 ........................... 2016 ...........................
30 30 35 35 35
3.50 3.80 3.80 4.40 4.10
105 114 133 154 144
263.00 194.00 194.00 220.00 215.00
27,615 22,116 25,802 33,880 30,960
1 Marketing year average price.
Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
ton1 Value of
production 1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ........................... 2013 ........................... 2014 ........................... 2015 ........................... 2016 ...........................
145 195 160 180 180
2.20 2.10 2.40 2.10 2.40
319 410 384 378 432
224.00 177.00 169.00 156.00 142.00
71,456 72,570 64,896 58,968 61,344
1 Marketing year average price.
All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Area harvested
Yield per acre Production Price per
ton1 Value of
production 1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ........................... 2013 ........................... 2014 ........................... 2015 ........................... 2016 ...........................
175 225 195 215 215
2.42 2.33 2.65 2.47 2.68
424 524 517 532 576
227.00 181.00 175.00 175.00 160.00
99,071 94,686 90,698 92,848 92,304
1 Marketing year average price. All hay price is based on weighted sales, not production.
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Tho
usan
d D
ollarsTh
ou
san
d T
on
s
Year
All Hay Production and Value — Maryland: 2007-2016
Production Value
8 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Crops Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2016 1
Crop Area planted
Area harvested
Yield per acre
Total production2
Harvested not sold3
Utilized production2
Price per cwt4
Value of utilized
production acres acres cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt dollars 1,000 dollars
Lima Beans ............................... Snap Beans ............................... Spinach ..................................... Sweet Corn ............................... Watermelon .............................. Total ..........................................
(D) 4,400
(D) 7,300 3,300
18,000
(D) 4,400
(D) 7,200 3,100
17,700
(D) 74
(D) 113 345
(NA)
(D) 326 (D) 814
1,070
2,356
(D) 2.0 (D)
- -
(NA)
(D) 324 (D) 814
1,070
2,354
(D) 18.20
(D) 12.20 13.00
(NA)
(D) 5,884
(D) 9,903
13,910
32,738 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Many significant changes were made to the vegetable estimating program beginning in 2016. For additional details, including data
for fresh and processing production and previous years data, please reference the Vegetables Annual Summary at www.nass.usda.gov
2 Beginning in 2016, Total Production and Utilized Production were estimated for each crop. In previous years, estimates were made for Production, which represented the portion of the crop that was harvested and sold. This most closely represents the Utilized Production in the current report and can be used for comparison.
3 Beginning in 2016, Harvested Not Sold estimates were added to the estimating program. This represents the difference between Total Production (the amount of the crop harvested from the field) and Utilized Production (the amount of the crop that was sold).
4 Marketing year average price.
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Apple Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Bearing acreage
Yield per acre1
Production Price per pound2
Value of utilized
production Total Utilized
acres pounds million pounds million pounds dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ......................
1,900 1,700 1,800 1,800 1,700
18,400 19,400 25,200 22,800 22,600
35.0 33.0 45.4 41.0 38.4
34.7 32.6 45.2 40.9 38.3
0.402 0.187 0.245 0.202 0.264
13,939 6,086
11,071 8,255
10,130 1 Yield is based on total production, which includes unharvested production and fruit harvested but not sold due to market conditions. 2 Marketing year average price.
Apple Production, Price, and Value, by Utilization — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Fresh Processed
Quantity Price per pound1
Value of production Quantity Price per
ton1 Value of
production million pounds dollars 1,000 dollars million pounds dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ................. 2013 ................. 2014 ................. 2015 ................. 2016 .................
16.7 11.6 15.2 (D)
16.3
0.570 0.333 0.553
(D) 0.500
9,519 3,863 8,406
(D) 8,150
18.0 21.0 30.0 (D)
22.0
491.00 212.00 178.00
(D) 180.00
4,420 2,223 2,665
(D) 1,980
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Marketing year average price.
Apples Processed Production and Price, by Utilization — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Processed
Canned Juice and Cider Quantity Price per ton1 Quantity Price per ton1
million pounds dollars million pounds dollars
2012 ........................... 2013 ........................... 2014 ........................... 2015 ........................... 2016 ...........................
9.0 13.0 (D) (D)
(NA)
525 240 (D) (D)
(NA)
8.0 6.0 6.0 (D) (D)
491 195 142 (D) (D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Marketing year average price.
Peach Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Bearing acreage
Yield per acre1
Production Price per ton3
Value of utilized
production Total Utilized2
acres tons tons tons dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ......................
950 850 800 800 700
4.57 4.55 4.76 4.83 3.21
4,340 3,870 3,810 3,860 2,250
4,260 3,590 3,070 3,800 2,130
1,190.00 1,060.00 1,040.00 1,030.00 1,250.00
5,078 3,804 3,191 3,930 2,653
1 Yield is based on total production. 2 Excludes mature fruit not harvested. 3 Marketing year average price.
10 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
2012 2013
2014 2015
2016
35,00033,000
45,400
41,00038,400
Tho
usa
nd
Po
un
ds
Year
Apple Production — Maryland: 2012-2016
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
2012 2013
2014 2015
2016
4,340
3,8703,810 3,860
2,250Ton
s
Year
Peach Production — Maryland: 2012-2016
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Floriculture Producers and Growing Area — Maryland: 2012-2016
(Operations with $10,000+ sales)
Item (units) 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 All Producers ........................................................... (number) Total Greenhouse Cover ................................... (1,000 sq. ft.) Glass Greenhouses .................................... (1,000 sq. ft.) Fiberglass & Other Rigid Greenhouses ... (1,000 sq. ft.) Film Plastic Greenhouses ......................... (1,000 sq. ft.) Shade & Temporary Cover ............................... (1,000 sq. ft.) Total Covered Area .......................................... (1,000 sq. ft.) Open Ground ............................................................... (acres)
181
5,930 932 599
4,399
324
6,254
287
157
7,056 1,230
700 5,126
337
7,431
2,536
146
7,938 1,338
984 5,616
479
8,417
3,231
153
9,274 1,644 1,375 6,255
360
9,634
618
( 1 )
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 ) 1 Survey not conducted in 2016.
Floriculture Wholesale Value of All Sales by Plant Category — Maryland: 2012-2016
(Operations with $100,000+ sales)
Plant Category 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
Cut Flowers ............................................................................ Potted Flowering Plants .......................................................... Foliage Plants for Indoor/Patio Use ........................................ Total Bedding/Garden Plants1 ............................................... Annual Bedding/Garden Plants ...................................... Herbaceous Perennial Plants .......................................... Cut Cultivated Greens ............................................................ Propagative Materials ............................................................. Total Value of All Plant Categories2 ..................................... Expanded Wholesale Total Sales3 .........................................
572
3,962
(D)
77,091 56,081 21,010
(D)
(D)
81,707
96,385
(D)
3,702
369
86,036 62,102 23,934
(D)
9,315
99,983
103,478
(D)
4,240
(D)
83,344 59,937 23,407
(D)
9,340
97,466
100,181
470
7,060
(D)
102,231 64,704 37,527
-
(D)
111,163
115,003
( 4 )
( 4 )
( 4 )
( 4 ) ( 4 )
( 4 )
( 4 )
( 4 )
( 4 )
( 4 ) - Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes Annual Bedding Plants and Herbaceous Perennial Plants.
2 State total wholesale value excludes plant category values denoted by "(D)". 3 Total is expanded to account for producers below $100,000 in sales. 4 Survey not conducted in 2016.
12 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Milk Cows and Production, by Quarter — Maryland: 2015-2016
Quarter Milk cows1 Milk per cow2 Milk production2
2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 1,000 head 1,000 head pounds pounds million pounds million pounds
Jan - Mar .............. Apr - Jun .............. Jul - Sep ............... Oct - Dec .............. Annual Total ......
49.0 49.0 48.0 49.0 49.0
48.0 48.0 47.0 47.0 48.0
5,061 5,204 4,979 4,918
20,061
5,146 5,125 4,872 4,979
19,917
248.0 255.0 239.0 241.0 983.0
247.0 246.0 229.0 234.0 956.0
1 Includes dry cows. Excludes heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes milk sucked by calves.
Milk Production, Disposition, and Income — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Milk Cows1
Milk per
Cow
Total Milk
Production
Disposition of Milk Produced Prices
Received2 Gross
Income3
Value of Milk
Produced4 Fed to
Calves
Used for Milk, Cream and Butter
Sold
1,000 head pounds million pounds million
pounds million pounds
million
pounds dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 .......... 2013 .......... 2014 .......... 2015 .......... 2016 ..........
51.0 50.0 50.0 49.0 48.0
19,196 19,440 19,740 20,061 19,917
979.0 972.0 987.0 983.0 956.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
972.0 965.0 980.0 976.0 948.0
19.30 20.90 25.00 17.60 17.20
187,789 201,894 245,250 171,952 163,228
188,947 203,148 246,750 173,008 164,432
1 Average number on farms during the year. 2 Prices received for all milk sold wholesale per cwt. 3 Includes value of milk used for home consumption. 4 Includes value of milk fed to calves.
16,000
16,500
17,000
17,500
18,000
18,500
19,000
19,500
20,000
20,500
Po
un
ds
Year
Annual Milk Production per Cow — Maryland: 2007-2016
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cattle and Calves Number on Farms, January 1, Inventory Value and Value per Head — Maryland: 2013-2017
Year
Cows and Heifers that have calved
Heifers 500 lbs. and over Bulls Steers Calves Cattle
and calves on feed
All Cattle and Calves
Kept for
milk
Kept for
beef
For milk replace-
ment
For beef replace-
ment
Other heifers
500 lbs. and over
500 lbs. and over
500 lbs. and less
Number Value per head
Total value
1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 dollars 1,000 dol.
2013 ....... 2014 ....... 2015 ....... 2016 ....... 2017 .......
51.0 50.0 49.0 49.0 47.0
39.0 38.0 42.0 43.0 43.0
29.0 25.0 25.0 28.0 29.0
9.0 9.5 9.0
11.0 11.0
10.0 7.5 9.0 5.0 6.0
4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 4.0
15.0 15.0 15.0 14.0 14.0
38.0 33.0 32.0 35.0 32.0
10.0 10.0 10.0
9.0 9.0
195.0 182.0 185.0 190.0 186.0
1,060 1,160 1,460 1,280 1,060
206,700 211,120 270,100 243,200 197,160
Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Beginning inventory January 1
Calf crop Inshipments
Marketings1 Farm
slaughter2
Deaths Ending inventory following January 1
Cattle Calves Cattle Calves
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
2012 ........ 2013 ........ 2014 ........ 2015 ........ 2016 ........
220.0 195.0 182.0 185.0 190.0
76.0 67.0 70.0 75.0 68.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0
71.5 59.3 47.6 45.9 50.1
27.1 19.3 18.1 22.1 19.0
1.4 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.5
3.0 3.5 3.2 4.0 3.4
5.0 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.0
195.0 182.0 185.0 190.0 186.0
1 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
All Cattle and Calves Production and Income — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Production1 Marketings2 Value of Production Cash Receipts3 Value of Home
Consumption Gross Income
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ........... 2013 ........... 2014 ........... 2015 ........... 2016 ...........
77,025 68,484 63,768 69,725 67,834
102,770 83,000 65,900 65,790 70,550
89,314 79,343 95,789
103,094 75,386
119,499 97,204
100,204 97,146 79,532
4,051 2,525 3,958 2,085 2,869
123,550 99,729
104,162 99,231 82,401
1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the State. 3 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.
140
160
180
200
220
240
1,0
00
He
ad
Year
All Cattle and Calves — Maryland: 2007-2016Beginning Inventory January 1
14 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Hogs and Pigs Inventory by Class, December 1 — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Breeding Market
Weight Group Sows
farrowing1
Pigs per
litter1
Pig crop1 Under 50
pounds 50 - 119 pounds
120-179 pounds
180 pounds
and over 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head number 1,000 head
2012 ........ 2013 ........ 2014 ........ 2015 ........ 2016 ........
2.5 4.0 3.0 5.0 3.5
15.5 18.0 18.0 16.0 17.5
6.5 8.0 7.0 5.0 4.0
3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.5
3.5 3.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0
5.0 5.6 5.0 5.2 4.7
9.20 8.57 9.40 8.65 8.94
46.0 48.0 47.0 45.0 42.0
1 Marketing year.
Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year
Beginning inventory
Dec. 1 preceding
Pig crop Inshipments Marketings1 Farm slaughter2 Deaths
Ending inventory
Dec. 1
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
2012 ......... 2013 ......... 2014 ......... 2015 ......... 2016 .........
23.0 18.0 22.0 21.0 21.0
46.0 48.0 47.0 45.0 42.0
22.0 15.0 15.0 11.0 12.3
71.9 57.8 60.4 55.0 53.2
0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1
0.9 1.1 2.5 0.8 1.0
18.0 22.0 21.0 21.0 21.0
1 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
Hogs and Pigs Production, Marketings, and Income — Maryland: 2012-2016
(Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service.)
Year Production1 Marketings2 Value of production3
Cash receipts3 4
Value of home consumption
Gross income
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ............... 2013 ............... 2014 ............... 2015 ............... 2016 ...............
11,341 11,590 11,519 11,679 9,882
13,402 12,080 12,498 11,547 10,784
6,099 6,629 8,644 6,510 5,012
9,166 8,671
10,219 6,875 6,058
189 101 205 153 114
9,355 8,772
10,424 7,028 6,172
1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State. 3 Includes allowance for higher average price of State inshipments and outshipments of feeder pigs. 4 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.
101520253035
1,0
00
He
ad
Year
Hogs — Maryland: 2007-2016Ending Inventory December 1
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commercial Broiler Production, Eggs Set, and Placements — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year1 Number Produced Production Value of
Production2 Chicks
Hatched Eggs Set Placements
1,000 birds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 chicks 1,000 eggs 1,000 chicks
2012 ................. 2013 ................. 2014 ................. 2015 ................. 2016 .................
302,800 305,200 287,900 303,500 303,500
1,604,800 1,617,600 1,554,700 1,730,000 1,851,400
802,400 981,883 990,344 930,740 884,969
319,428 325,864 327,674 338,955 346,803
376,662 393,247 404,728 402,684 411,972
316,718 313,164 316,050 318,591 323,958
1 Twelve month period beginning with December of the previous year. 2 Gross income received by the agricultural sector for the production of broilers.
Chickens Number on Farms, Inventory Value, and Value per Head, December 1 — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Hens and Pullets of Laying Age
All Chickens (excl. meat chickens) Number Value per Head Total Value
1,000 birds 1,000 birds dollars 1,000 dollars
2012 ............... 2013 ............... 2014 ............... 2015 ............... 2016 ...............
2,427 2,888 2,844 2,805 2,695
3,269 3,585 3,527 3,762 3,859
2.80 3.30 3.30 3.20 3.60
9,153 11,831 11,639 12,038 13,892
Chickens Sold and Value of Sales — Maryland: 2012-2016 1
Year Number Pounds sold (Live)
Value of Sales
1,000 birds 1,000 1,000 dollars
2012 ............... 2013 ............... 2014 ............... 2015 ............... 2016 ...............
759 1,752
892 1,303 1,572
2,884 5,957 3,300 4,691 5,659
110 107 129 155 113
1 Excludes commercial broilers.
Egg Production and Value of Sales — Maryland: 2012-2016
Year Total Layers1
Average Layers on Hand
During Year2
Eggs per Layer3
Eggs Produced2
Value of Production2
1,000 birds 1,000 birds number million eggs 1,000 dollars
2012 ................... 2013 ................... 2014 ................... 2015 ................... 2016 ...................
2,427 2,888 2,844 2,805 2,695
2,293 2,458 2,782 2,656 2,713
283 279 282 291 293
648.0 686.0 785.0 773.3 795.9
46,750 52,925 70,726 99,117 31,449
1 Inventory on December 1 of year shown. 2 Marketing year is from December 1 of the previous year to November 30 of the year shown. 3 Eggs produced divided by the average number of layers on hand.
16 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Selected Commodities Prices Received by Farmers, Marketing Year Average — Maryland: 2012-2016
Commodity Marketing Year Average Price
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 dollars per bushel dollars per bushel dollars per bushel dollars per bushel dollars per bushel
Wheat1 ...................... Corn2 ......................... Barley1 ...................... Soybeans3 ..................
7.95 7.30 4.59
14.20
6.85 4.84 4.13
12.40
4.90 3.79 3.60 9.82
4.60 3.88 2.75 9.11
3.75 3.65 2.65 9.20
1 Marketing year is from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year shown. 2 Marketing year is from October 1 of the previous year to September 30 of the year shown. 3 Marketing year is from September 1 of the previous year to August 31 of the year shown.
Farm Real Estate Average Value per Acre, by Region and State, January 1 — Northeast 2012-2016 1
State 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Change 2015 - 2016
dollars dollars dollars dollars dollars percent
Northeast Connecticut .................. Delaware ...................... Maine ........................... Maryland ...................... Massachusetts .............. New Hampshire ........... New Jersey ................... New York..................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................ Vermont ....................... U.S. Total ............................
11,200 8,150 2,070 6,760
10,400 4,440
12,300 2,650 5,300
13,800 3,060
2,520
11,100 8,170 2,100 6,930
10,400 4,310
12,800 2,600 5,430
13,800 3,200
2,730
11,200 8,180 2,080 6,900
10,400 4,280
12,800 2,700 5,600
13,700 3,260
2,950
11,300 8,180 2,090 7,000
10,400 4,280
13,000 3,000 5,500
13,800 3,300
3,020
11,200 8,400 2,090 7,060
10,400 4,350
12,800 2,980 5,500
13,800 3,320
3,010
-0.9 2.7 0.0 0.9 0.0 1.6
-1.5 -0.7 0.0 0.0 0.6
-0.3
1 Excludes American Indian Reservation land.
6,650
6,700
6,750
6,800
6,850
6,900
6,950
7,000
7,050
7,100
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Do
llars
Year
Farm Real Estate — Maryland: 2012-2016Average Value per Acre
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Maryland State — Counties by District
WESTERN: Allegany, Garrett NORTH CENTRAL: Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Harford, Howard, Montgomery, Washington SOUTHERN: Anne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Prince George’s, St. Mary’s UPPER EASTERN SHORE: Caroline, Cecil, Kent, Queen Anne’s, Talbot LOWER EASTERN SHORE: Dorchester, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester
18 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Barley Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016
County and
District
Planted Harvested Yield Production
2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
acres acres acres acres bushels bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
Allegany ...................................... Garrett ......................................... Other counties ............................. Western, Total ........................... Baltimore .................................... Carroll ......................................... Frederick ..................................... Harford........................................ Howard ....................................... Montgomery ............................... Washington ................................. Other counties ............................. North Central, Total ................. Caroline ...................................... Cecil ............................................ Kent ............................................ Queen Anne's .............................. Talbot .......................................... Other counties ............................. Upper Eastern Shore, Total ..... Anne Arundel.............................. Calvert ........................................ Charles ........................................ Prince George's ........................... St. Mary's .................................... Other counties ............................. Southern, Total ......................... Dorchester ................................... Somerset ..................................... Wicomico .................................... Worcester .................................... Other counties ............................. Lower Eastern Shore, Total ..... Other districts ........................... Maryland Total .........................
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
3,700 3,100
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,900 5,800
14,500
( 1 ) 3,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
25,500 28,500
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
1,600
( 1 ) 600 ( 1 )
1,600 3,800
3,200
50,000
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
50,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
2,850 2,300
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,200 4,250
10,600
( 1 ) 1,600
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
17,600 19,200
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
1,150
( 1 ) 240 ( 1 ) 780
2,170
3,030
35,000
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
34,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
75.1 60.0 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
65.8 60.9 65.1
( 1 )
78.1 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
74.1 74.5
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
56.1 ( 1 )
47.9 ( 1 )
83.3 65.0
50.8
69.0
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
72.0
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) 214 138 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 79
259 690
( 1 ) 125 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,305 1,430
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
65
( 1 ) 12
( 1 ) 65
141
154
2,415
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
2,448
1 Represents zero or is included in Other counties. 2 Represents zero or is included in Other districts. 3 Not available due to program changes.
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016
County and
District
Planted Harvested Yield Production
2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
acres acres acres acres bushels bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
Allegany ...................................... Garrett .......................................... Other counties .............................. Western, Total ........................... Baltimore ..................................... Carroll .......................................... Frederick ...................................... Harford ........................................ Howard ........................................ Montgomery ................................ Washington .................................. Other counties .............................. North Central, Total .................. Caroline ....................................... Cecil ............................................ Kent ............................................. Queen Anne's ............................... Talbot .......................................... Other counties .............................. Upper Eastern Shore, Total ...... Anne Arundel .............................. Calvert ......................................... Charles ......................................... Prince George's ............................ St. Mary's ..................................... Other counties .............................. Southern, Total .......................... Dorchester ................................... Somerset ...................................... Wicomico .................................... Worcester..................................... Other counties .............................. Lower Eastern Shore, Total ...... Other districts ............................ Maryland Total ..........................
( 1 ) ( 1 )
7,500 7,500
21,500 32,500 39,500 22,000 5,500 9,500
14,500 ( 2 )
145,000
34,200 ( 1 )
42,200 49,900
( 1 ) 50,700
177,000
3,800 2,900
( 1 ) ( 1 )
7,000 6,800
20,500
20,500 13,000 21,500 35,000
( 2 ) 90,000
-
440,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
6,800 6,800
( 1 )
33,400 40,000 22,300
( 1 ) ( 1 )
15,300 38,000
149,000
38,000 ( 1 )
45,000 ( 1 )
29,500 74,500
187,000
4,000 3,200
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
16,000 23,200
22,500 13,000 23,200 35,300
( 2 ) 94,000
-
460,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
5,800 5,800
19,500 25,600 25,500 18,200 4,900 8,800 7,500
( 2 ) 110,000
31,300
( 1 ) 36,900 44,400
( 1 ) 45,900
158,500
3,700 2,800
( 1 ) ( 1 )
6,400 6,500
19,400
19,900 12,500 20,700 33,200
( 2 ) 86,300
-
380,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
4,500 4,500
( 1 )
25,900 27,200 18,900
( 1 ) ( 1 )
9,700 33,300
115,000
35,600 ( 1 )
41,200 ( 1 )
27,800 67,400
172,000
3,900 3,100
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
14,500 21,500
20,900 12,200 21,500 32,400
( 2 ) 87,000
-
400,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
134.5 134.5
164.6 176.2 166.3 177.5 180.6 164.2 151.3
( 2 ) 169.6
167.7
( 1 ) 164.2 162.2
( 1 ) 168.8 165.7
159.5 130.7
( 1 ) ( 1 )
156.3 132.2 145.1
173.1 153.6 158.7 155.4
( 2 ) 160.0
-
164.0
( 1 ) ( 1 )
148.9 148.9
( 1 )
168.8 139.7 175.5
( 1 ) ( 1 )
143.1 169.0 160.9
142.8
( 1 ) 172.2
( 1 ) 135.0 158.7 154.8
140.5 100.0
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
89.1 100.0
186.1 116.0 133.5 144.3
( 2 ) 147.7
-
152.0
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 780 780
3,210 4,510 4,240 3,230
885 1,445 1,135
( 2 ) 18,655
5,250
( 1 ) 6,060 7,200
( 1 ) 7,750
26,260
590 366 ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,000 859
2,815
3,445 1,920 3,285 5,160
( 2 ) 13,810
-
62,320
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 670 670
( 1 )
4,371 3,800 3,317
( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,388 5,629
18,505
5,082 ( 1 )
7,095 ( 1 )
3,752 10,696 26,625
548 310 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,292 2,150
3,890 1,415 2,870 4,675
( 2 ) 12,850
-
60,800 - Represents zero. 1 Represents zero or is included in Other counties. 2 Represents zero or is included in Other districts.
20 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Soybean Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016
County and
District
Planted Harvested Yield Production
2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
acres acres acres acres bushels bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
Allegany ...................................... Garrett ......................................... Other counties ............................. Western, Total ........................... Baltimore .................................... Carroll ......................................... Frederick ..................................... Harford........................................ Howard ....................................... Montgomery ............................... Washington ................................. Other counties ............................. North Central, Total ................. Caroline ...................................... Cecil ............................................ Kent ............................................ Queen Anne's .............................. Talbot .......................................... Other counties ............................. Upper Eastern Shore, Total ..... Anne Arundel.............................. Calvert ........................................ Charles ........................................ Prince George's ........................... St. Mary's .................................... Other counties ............................. Southern, Total ......................... Dorchester ................................... Somerset ..................................... Wicomico .................................... Worcester .................................... Other counties ............................. Lower Eastern Shore, Total ..... Other districts ........................... Maryland Total .........................
( 1 ) ( 1 )
2,800 2,800
12,300 28,200 37,500 13,200
( 1 ) 16,500
( 1 ) 18,300
126,000
53,500 ( 1 )
45,500 61,000
( 1 ) 65,000
225,000
4,900 3,500 9,400 3,400
16,500 ( 2 )
37,700
48,000 19,800 24,500 36,200
( 2 ) 128,500
-
520,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
2,900 2,900
13,800 29,000 39,400 13,300 4,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
30,500 130,000
51,000
( 1 ) 44,700
( 1 ) 46,500 80,800
223,000
( 1 ) 2,900 9,800 3,100
( 1 ) 19,800 35,600
48,300 20,300 23,000 36,900
( 2 ) 128,500
-
520,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
2,700 2,700
12,200 28,100 37,400 13,100
( 1 ) 16,400
( 1 ) 18,100
125,300
53,000 ( 1 )
45,200 60,500
( 1 ) 64,300
223,000
4,700 3,400 9,100 3,200
16,300 ( 2 )
36,700
47,600 19,600 24,300 35,800
( 2 ) 127,300
-
515,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
2,800 2,800
13,700 28,900 39,200 13,200 3,900
( 1 ) ( 1 )
29,600 128,500
50,700
( 1 ) 44,300
( 1 ) 46,200 80,300
221,500
( 1 ) 2,500 9,600 2,900
( 1 ) 19,400 34,400
48,200 20,100 22,800 36,700
( 2 ) 127,800
-
515,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
48.1 48.1
49.2 41.9 41.6 47.1 ( 1 )
32.5 ( 1 )
39.9 41.5
37.4 ( 1 )
47.0 39.3 ( 1 )
39.7 40.5
32.6 31.8 26.6 39.7 33.6 ( 2 )
32.1
43.6 39.3 37.3 36.5 ( 2 )
39.7
-
40.0
( 1 ) ( 1 )
46.1 46.1
49.2 46.8 40.5 53.0 51.3 ( 1 ) ( 1 )
48.8 46.4
34.5 ( 1 )
49.1 ( 1 )
36.4 44.9 41.6
( 1 )
27.2 30.3 36.6 ( 1 )
28.6 29.7
39.0 44.8 37.1 39.2 ( 2 )
39.6
-
41.5
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 130 130
600
1,176 1,555
617 ( 1 ) 533 ( 1 ) 722
5,203
1,980 ( 1 )
2,125 2,375
( 1 ) 2,550 9,030
153 108 242 127 547 ( 2 )
1,177
2,077 770 907
1,306 ( 2 )
5,060
-
20,600
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 129 129
674
1,352 1,587
700 200 ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,443 5,956
1,747
( 1 ) 2,175
( 1 ) 1,680 3,606 9,208
( 1 ) 68
291 106 ( 1 ) 555
1,020
1,878 900 845
1,437 ( 2 )
5,060
-
21,373 - Represents zero. 1 Represents zero or is included in Other counties. 2 Represents zero or is included in Other districts.
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016
County and
District
Planted Harvested Yield Production
2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
acres acres acres acres bushels bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
Allegany ...................................... Garrett .......................................... Other counties .............................. Western, Total ........................... Baltimore ..................................... Carroll .......................................... Frederick ...................................... Harford ........................................ Howard ........................................ Montgomery ................................ Washington .................................. Other counties .............................. North Central, Total .................. Caroline ....................................... Cecil ............................................ Kent ............................................. Queen Anne's ............................... Talbot .......................................... Other counties .............................. Upper Eastern Shore, Total ...... Anne Arundel .............................. Calvert ......................................... Charles ......................................... Prince George's ............................ St. Mary's ..................................... Other counties .............................. Southern, Total .......................... Dorchester ................................... Somerset ...................................... Wicomico .................................... Worcester..................................... Other counties .............................. Lower Eastern Shore, Total ...... Other districts ............................ Maryland Total ..........................
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 )
21,500 5,800 2,000
( 1 ) 5,300
34,900 69,500
35,500
( 1 ) 35,000
( 1 ) 44,300 61,200
176,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
31,900 18,000 17,600 16,000
( 2 ) 83,500
26,000
355,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
18,700 22,800
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
6,300 26,200 74,000
35,200
( 1 ) 42,600
( 1 ) ( 1 )
115,200 193,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
34,000 9,000 7,400
17,500 ( 2 )
67,900
25,100
360,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 )
18,500 3,600 1,920
( 1 ) 4,900
29,580 58,500
34,000
( 1 ) 26,000
( 1 ) 28,500 43,000
131,500
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
26,500 14,500 9,500
12,000 ( 2 )
62,500
17,500
270,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
14,700 19,700
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
5,700 17,800 57,900
28,900
( 1 ) 29,000
( 1 ) ( 1 )
81,100 139,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
23,900 5,100 5,900
11,300 ( 2 )
46,200
16,900
260,000
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 )
62.9 76.4 77.6 ( 1 )
67.3 67.7 67.0
52.1 ( 1 )
69.2 ( 1 )
65.3 60.5 61.1
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
68.9 76.9 56.8 66.7 ( 2 )
68.5
60.0
64.0
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
71.8 58.7 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
70.5 67.8 66.0
58.1 ( 1 )
71.6 ( 1 ) ( 1 )
65.8 65.4
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
63.2 64.7 47.8 59.0 ( 2 )
60.4
55.3
64.0
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 )
1,164 275 149 ( 1 ) 330
2,002 3,920
1,770
( 1 ) 1,800
( 1 ) 1,860 2,600 8,030
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
1,825 1,115
540 800 ( 2 )
4,280
1,050
17,280
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 )
1,055 1,157
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 402
1,206 3,820
1,680
( 1 ) 2,075
( 1 ) ( 1 )
5,340 9,095
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
1,511
330 282 667 ( 2 )
2,790
935
16,640 1 Represents zero or is included in Other counties. 2 Represents zero or is included in Other districts.
22 Maryland Agricultural Statistics USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cattle Number on Farms, January 1, by County — Maryland: 2015-2016
County and
District
All Cattle and Calves Milk Cows
2015 2016 2015 2016
head head head head
Western Counties Allegany .............................................. Garrett ................................................. North Central Counties Baltimore ............................................ Carroll ................................................. Frederick ............................................. Harford................................................ Howard ............................................... Montgomery ....................................... Washington ......................................... Upper Eastern Shore Counties Caroline .............................................. Cecil .................................................... Kent .................................................... Queen Anne's ...................................... Talbot .................................................. Southern Counties Anne Arundel...................................... Calvert ................................................ Charles ................................................ Prince George's ................................... St. Mary's ............................................ Lower Eastern Shore Counties Dorchester ........................................... Somerset ............................................. Wicomico ............................................ Worcester ............................................ All Other Counties ............................ Maryland Total .................................
4,500
20,500
4,600 20,500 43,000 8,600 1,700 4,000
38,000
5,300 8,300 8,300 4,800 1,600
1,100 1,000 1,900 1,400 3,600
100 800 900 500
-
185,000
4,600
21,000
4,700 21,000 44,500 8,800 1,800 4,100
39,000
5,400 8,500 8,500 4,900 1,600
1,100 1,000 2,000 1,400 3,700
200 800 900 500
-
190,000
( 1 )
3,000
800 5,300
15,000 2,200
500 600
12,200
1,200 2,100 3,400 1,100
700
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 100 (D) 300
( 1 ) ( 1 ) (D) (D)
500
49,000
( 1 )
3,000
800 5,300
15,000 2,200
500 600
12,200
1,200 2,100 3,400 1,100
700
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 100 (D) 300
( 1 ) ( 1 ) (D) (D)
500
49,000
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Represents zero or is included in All Other Counties.
Maryland Agricultural Statistics 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cash Rents for Cropland and Pasture, by County and District — Maryland: 2015-2016
County and
District
Cropland Pasture
Irrigated Non-irrigated 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
dollars per acre dollars per acre dollars per acre dollars per acre dollars per acre dollars per acre
Allegany ..................................... Garrett ......................................... Other counties ............................. Western, Total .......................... Baltimore .................................... Carroll ......................................... Frederick ..................................... Harford ....................................... Howard ....................................... Montgomery ............................... Washington ................................. Other counties ............................. North Central, Total ................. Caroline ...................................... Cecil ........................................... Kent ............................................ Queen Anne's .............................. Talbot ......................................... Other counties ............................. Upper Eastern Shore, Total ..... Anne Arundel ............................. Calvert ........................................ Charles ........................................ Prince George's ........................... St. Mary's .................................... Other counties ............................. Southern, Total ......................... Dorchester .................................. Somerset ..................................... Wicomico ................................... Worcester.................................... Other counties ............................. Lower Eastern Shore, Total ..... Other districts ........................... Maryland Total .........................
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
( 3 )
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 )
175.00
175.00
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
95.00
23.50 32.50
( 2 ) 31.50
75.00
136.00 105.00 120.00 74.00 63.00 75.00
( 2 ) 106.00
110.00 94.00
113.00 136.00 108.00
( 2 ) 115.00
( 1 )
64.50 39.00
( 1 ) ( 1 )
45.50 48.50
107.00 88.50 81.50 88.50
( 2 ) 91.50
-
100.00
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
( 3 )
( 3 )
( 1 ) ( 1 )
25.50 25.50
31.50 26.50 50.00 28.00 70.00 69.50 57.50
( 2 ) 49.00
( 1 )
75.00 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
63.00 68.50
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
28.50 28.50
( 1 ) ( 1 )
61.00 ( 1 )
72.00 65.00
-
45.00 - Represents zero. 1 Represents zero or is included in Other counties. 2 Represents zero or is included in Other districts. 3 In 2015 only “Non-irrigated Cropland” State Level Data was published.
2
Maryland Department of Agriculture50 Harry S. Truman ParkwayAnnapolis, MD 21401www.mda.maryland.gov
Lawrence J. Hogan, GovernorBoyd K. Rutherford, Lt. GovernorJoseph Bartenfelder, Secretary of AgricultureJames P. Eichhorst, Deputy Secretary of Agriculture
in cooperation with USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Maryland Field Office
Dale P. Hawks, State Statistician www.nass.usda.gov/md
Photos by Edwin Remsberg/www.remsberg.com