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Model-based systems engineering for marine industry Realize innovation. Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

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  • Model-based systemsengineering for marineindustry

    Realize innovation.Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 2 Siemens PLM Software

    .

    The marine industry is evolving

    The voice of our customers

    Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

    Conclusion

    Agenda

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 3 Siemens PLM Software

    .

    The marine industry is evolving

    The voice of our customers

    Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

    Conclusion

    Agenda

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 4 Siemens PLM Software

    The marine industry is evolving

    New and stringent regulations Fiercer competition

    Global economic downturn Streamlined processes

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 5 Siemens PLM Software

    Which implications for marine systems design?

    New and stringent regulations Fiercer competition

    Global economic downturn Streamlined processes

    Reduce NOx emissions and noise (ECA)

    Reduce CO2 emissions (EEDI)

    Reduce ship fuel consumption

    Reduce development costs

    Adapt design process to system complexity

    Improve collaboration between suppliersand integrator

    Improve performances and energy flow

    Increase ship cargo capacity

    Improve NVH comfort

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 6 Siemens PLM Software

    -to-market, quality and cost

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 7 Siemens PLM Software

    Systems-driven product development

    Predictive Engineering AnalyticsRole in systems-driven product development

    Predictive Engineering AnalyticsSystem mockup

    Managed in PLM context - Multi-domain traceability, change and configuration

    TEST

    Digitaltwin

    1D

    Exploration - Analytics - Reporting

    3D CFD

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 8 Siemens PLM Software

    Introducing Simcenter Portfolio for Predictive Engineering Analytics

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 9 Siemens PLM Software

    Simcenter Portfolio for Predictive Engineering AnalyticsLMS Imagine.Lab

    LMS Imagine.Lab Amesim

    LMSImagine.Lab

    SystemSynthesis

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 10 Siemens PLM Software

    >30 Libraries

    >4,000 Multi-physicsModels

    Simcenter Portfolio for Predictive Engineering AnalyticsLMS Imagine.Lab

    Open &customizable

    Pre-Design

    Systems Sizing &Integration

    PerformanceBalancing

    ControlsValidation

    Industryspecific

    Powertrain

    Propulsion System

    Thermal Systems

    Electrical Systems

    Engine Equipment

    Fuel Systems

    Pumps & Compressors

    Electro-Hydraulic Valves

    Fluid Actuation Systems

    Heat Exchangers

    Recovery Systems

    Control Systems

    ScalableSimulation

    Connecting

    Model reductionfor real-time

    HydraulicsPneumatics

    ThermalElectrical

    MechanicalSignals Process & data

    management

    Model-BasedSystem Testing

    Co-simulation

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 11 Siemens PLM Software

    Engineering services LMS & CD-adapcoExperience and global talent for valued customer partnerships

    CD-adapco Engineering

    LMSEngineering

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 12 Siemens PLM Software

    .

    The marine industry is evolving

    The voice of our customers

    Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

    Conclusion

    Agenda

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 13 Siemens PLM Software

    Model-based systems engineering for marine applications

    CHALLENGE:Design optimal and energy efficient architecture and balance the key ship attributes

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 14 Siemens PLM Software

    Optimize ship energy flow at system level

    Assess new architectures performance

    Enable analysis of several scenarios

    Design ship subsystems and components

    Test control strategies (supervisor, engine )

    LMS Imagine.Lab value proposition

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 15 Siemens PLM Software

    Mechatronic system simulation capabilitiesPlant modeling

    Ship model synthesis and analysisScenarios Fuel consumption

    Transmission ElectricsEngine Propellers

    Sub-systems models and tools

    Energy storage

    Pollutant reduction

    MonitoringThermal

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 16 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioInternal combustion engine simulation

    Modeling level dedicated to complete engine andvehicle simulation

    Tabulated static models for fuel consumption ondriving/working cycle, real-time export

    Mean value models for dynamic torque transientanalysis, integration of waste heat recovery system,engine controls

    Crankshaft-based level with physical combustionmodels for emissions and combustion analysis,actuators integration and sensitivity analysis (SA,VVT,

    Physical content

    Automation tool to supportthe generation of the mapsand data for the MVEM

    Coupling with 1D vehiclemodel for performance,fuel consumption andthermal analysis

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 17 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioMarine propeller simulation

    B-SERIE WAGENINGEN propeller type: Based onefficiency, trust coefficient and torque coefficient

    Map-based model: pitch/diameter ratio, blade arearatio, number of blades as model inputs

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 18 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioShip resistance simulation

    Different calculation methods:StatisticNumericalExperimental

    Map-based model (experimental method ITTC78):Vessel speed, resistance coefficients and wettedsurface area as model inputs

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 19 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioElectric components detailed design

    FeaturesScalable models for Machine, Converters and Storage Systems

    dedicated control blocksBattery (Li-Ion, NiMh) and ultra-capacitor pre-calibrated models,Battery parameter identification tool

    BenefitsFrom architecture and technology early comparison up to subsystemdetailed designEasy machine close-loop control setup and validationBattery Management system validation and cooling system design

    PMSM vector control

    Inverter cooling

    Battery identification tool

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 20 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioFluid simulation: scalable component modeling

    Level of modeling adaptable to available input dataand dynamics to be represented (quasi static, slow orfast transient)

    Functional (data from catalogues or measurements)or geometrical models for system, sub-system andcomponent level simulation

    4 families of components: pumps and compressors,valves, actuators and fluid network

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 21 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioThermal simulation

    Prediction of flow rates, pressure andtemperature: oil circuit for actuation andtransmission, engine cooling, two-phase flow systems(HVAC, Rankine

    Scalable heat exchanger modeling: functional(based on Qexch maps or effectiveness or regressionwith respect to tests) or detailed geometry (based ontubes and fins sizing and calibration)

    3D interactive animation window (stack view andresults) for heat exchanger staking

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 22 Siemens PLM Software

    Solution portfolioLink with controls

    Embedded signal, control and observer library

    Full interfaces with Matlab/Simulink and LabVIEW

    Blackbox option allows to provide standalone plantmodels to Simulink

    Import of C-coded control logics

    Code export to all major hardware-in-the-loopplatforms: dSPACE, LabVIEW RT, VeriStand , xPC,Opal-

    Supports the SW V&V process throughMiL, SiL or HiL methodologies

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 23 Siemens PLM Software

    Examples of typical applications

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

    Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 24 Siemens PLM Software

    Examples of typical applications

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

    Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 25 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #1 - Ship energy management

    Objective:Select the most efficient propulsion architecturein terms of fuel consumption and pollutantemissions for a specific load case

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    Page 26 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #1 - Ship energy management

    Results:Quasi-static and dynamic interactions between electricaland propulsion sub-systems properly identified

    Ideal architecture selected for minimum fuelconsumption and NOx emissions over a mission profile(OSV based in Denmark in that case)

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 27 Siemens PLM Software

    Examples of typical applications

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

    Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 28 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #2 - Waste heat recovery

    Objectives:Evaluate virtually the potential of waste heatrecovery systems based on Rankine Cycleprinciple for a specific ship

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 29 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #2 - Waste heat recovery

    Results:Various designs and organic fluids investigatedCycle efficiency, pressure and temperature level evaluatedControl system requirements definedImpact of Rankine on fuel economy assessed for specificscenarios and conditions

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 30 Siemens PLM Software

    Examples of typical applications

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

    Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 31 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #3 - Engine fuel injection system design

    Objectives:Deal with increasing pressure levels, to improvethe combustion process, emissions whilemanaging the impacts on NVHOperate repeatable injections of small andprecise fuel amountsAdapt systems for alternative fuels: HFO, LPG,CNG

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 32 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #3 - Engine fuel injection system design

    Results:Facilitated component selection for best fuelsystem performancesImproved fuel system NVH and mechanicalcharacteristics design

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 33 Siemens PLM Software

    Examples of typical applications

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

    Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

    Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

    Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 34 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #4 - Control strategy development and validation

    Objective:Develop and validate a control strategy definingthe number of engines in operation, based onpower requirements and operating conditions

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 35 Siemens PLM Software

    Application #4 - Control strategy development and validation

    Results:Impact of engine mode control strategy on fuel consumptiondeterminedControl strategy virtually validated under several operating

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 36 Siemens PLM Software

    .

    The marine industry is evolving

    The voice of our customers

    Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

    Conclusion

    Agenda

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 37 Siemens PLM Software

    Siemens MarineMonitoring ship energy efficiency with LMS Imagine.Lab and LMS Engineering

    Good predictability of the systemsbehavior under changing ambientconditionsHelped on-board personnel in theirdecisions and operations in anefficient wayRelied simulated values to do theright decisions at the right time

    customers a system which can simulation the real world in a perfect way. We

    Key Tigges, Senior Naval Architect

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    Page 38 Siemens PLM Software

    MAN Diesel & TurboAccelerating the development of dual-fuel engines with LMS Imagine.Lab Amesim

    Along the model-based systems engineering approach

    Reduced development time for newfuel injection systems by a factor offiveLowered testing costsSimplified training process for newresearch engineers

    LMS Amesim, development time has beenMikkel Thamsborg, R&D Project Manager

    Adapting HFO fuel systems to gas injection constraintsQuickly applying design changes by modifying parameters of off-the-shelf components

    Model with gas and injection systemsView of dual-fuel engine operating on LNG

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 39 Siemens PLM Software

    .

    The marine industry is evolving

    The voice of our customers

    Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

    Conclusion

    Agenda

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 40 Siemens PLM Software

    Model-based systems engineering solutionsUnique value proposition for marine applications

    Virtually assess variousship propulsion and

    auxiliaries architectures

    Find the best comprise tofit both regulations and

    market requirements

    Reduce development cost during sub-systems design and analysis, with fewer

    prototypes

    Study the influence ofcontrol strategies on key

    ship attributes

    Reduce time-to-market with virtual systemintegration and increase reusabilitythrough knowledge capitalization

  • Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

    Page 41 Siemens PLM Software

    Explore how the Simcenter portfolio can help you optimize designs anddeliver innovations faster, with greater confidence

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