african organisation for standardisation · launch its cu which was supposed to have been launched...
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14-12-15 1
African Organisation For Standardisation
10th Min WTO - ARSO UNECE
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ARSO is intergovernmental
organization established in
1977 by OAU (currently
AU) and UNECA
10th Min WTO - ARSO UNECE
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ARSO accredited (diplomatic status) by the Government of
the Republic of Kenya
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ARSO MISSION
Facilitate intra-
African and
global trade
through
harmonized
standards and
conformity system
₳
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1. Harmonize national and regional standards
and issue necessary recommendations to
Member States in this regard;
2. Initiate and coordinate the development of
African Standards with references to products
which are of particular interest to Africa;
3. Promote and coordinate standardisation
and conformity assessment systems in
Africa;
4. Encourage and facilitate adoption of
international standards by Member States;
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5. Encourage and facilitate the development by AU Member States of technical regulations based on African and International Standards;
6. Support the establishment of effective national standards bodies in Member States;
7. Coordinate the views of its members at international level; and
8. Create appropriate bodies in addition to the organs of ARSO for the purposes of fulfilling its objectives.
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General
Assembly
Council
Central
secretariat
Technical
Directorate
Technical
Harmonisation
Committee
Conformity
assessment
committee
Consumer
committee
Documentation
and information
management
Documentation
and information
network
Publishing house
Finance&
Administration
Technical
management
committee
Oversight
committee
ARSO President
ARSO Secretary General
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1. Establish a standards harmonization system that
supports a sound regulatory framework
2. Disseminate harmonized standards and guidelines to
support intra, inter African and international trade and
industrialization
3. Strengthening ARSO work-management capabilities for the
sustainability of the Organisation
4. Promoting maximum and effective participation of
Members and other stakeholders
ARSO Strategic objectives
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1. Establish a standards harmonization system that
supports a sound regulatory framework
2. Disseminate harmonized standards and guidelines to
support intra, inter African and international trade and
industrialization
3. Strengthening ARSO work-management capabilities for the
sustainability of the Organisation
4. Promoting maximum and effective participation of
Members and other stakeholders
ARSO Strategic objectives
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The Abuja Treaty (Chapter XI, Article 67) lays out a common Policy on Standardization and Measurement Systems.
• Adopt a common policy on standardisation and
quality assurance of goods and services among member states
• Undertake such other related activities in standardisation
and measurement systems that are likely to promote trade, economic development and integration within the Community; and strengthen
African national and continental organisations operating in this field.
5
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Premised on Article 49 of the AEC Treaty:
1) ARSO/THC 01, Basic and General Standards
2) ARSO/THC 02, Agriculture and Food Products
3) ARSO/THC 03, Building and Civil Engineering
4) ARSO/THC 04, Mechanical Engineering & Metallurgy
5) ARSO/THC 05, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
6) ARSO/THC 06, Electro-technology
7) ARSO/THC 07, Textiles and Leather
8) ARSO/THC 08, Transport and Communication
9) ARSO/THC 09, Environmental Management
10) ARSO/THC 10, Energy and Natural Resources
11) ARSO/THC 11, Quality Management
12) ARSO/THC 12, Services
13) ARSO/THC 13, African Traditional Medicine
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Common UP-IS
Unique products
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THC 02 Agriculture and Food product
2013cassave bread-BoI
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THC 03 on Building and Civil
Engineering 23rd – 24th April
2015, Nairobi Kenya
THC 13 on ATM: 2nd – 5th Dec 2014 in Nairobi, Kenya and 2nd – 6th March 2015,Mauritius.
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Common UP-IS
International and regional
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Abuja Treaty’s 1991 and 1994: establishing African Economic Community (AEC): FTAs, continental customs union, common market, monetary and economic union.
AU recognises 8 RECs as 'pillars' of the African Economic Community (AEC): ◦ COMESA has launched its Customs Union (CU) on June 2009 and its
FTA in 2000.
◦ SADC launched its FTA in 2008 and is in the process of preparing to launch its CU which was supposed to have been launched in 2010.
◦ EAC launched its Common Market in 2010.
◦ ECOWAS has made progress in building its FTA and planning to launch its Customs Union.
◦ ECCAS have launched its FTA in 2004
◦ UMA, CENSAD and IGAD are moving slowly and still in the stage of cooperation amongst their Member States.
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•Algeria,
AMU
•Benin,
•Togo,
•Côte D’lvoire
•Niger,
•Burkina Faso
•Guinea-Bissau •Mali
•Senegal
•Ghana,
•Nigeria •Gambia
•Guinea
•Liberia,
•Sierra leone
ECOWAS
•Chad
•Cameron,
•Central African Rep,
•Gabon,
•Equat. Guinea,
•Rep. Congo
•São Tomé & Principe
•Burundi
•Rwanda
•Djibouti,
•Ethiopia,
•Eritrea,
•Sudan
•Kenya,
•Burundi
•Rwanda
•Uganda, i
•Somalia
•Tanzania
•DR Congo •Angola
•Egypt
Nile River Basin
IGA
D
•Mauritius,
•Seychelles •Comoros,
•Madagascar
•Reunion
IOC
•Malawi,
•Zambia,
•Zimbabwe
•Mozambique
•South Africa,
•Botswana,
•Lesotho Namibia,
•Swaziland
ECCAS CEMAC
COMESA SADC
SACU
EAC
CILSS
WAEMU
Mano River Union
Consell
De L ‘Entente
Abbreviations
AMU: Arab Maghreb Union,
CBI: Cross Border Initiative,
CEMAC: Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa,
CILSS: Permanent Interstate Committee on Drought Control in the Sahel,
COMESA: Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa,
CEN-SAD: Community of Sahel Saharan States,
EAC: East African Cooperation,
ECCAS: Economic Community for Central African States
ECOWAS: Economic Community of Western African States,
IGAD: Inter-Governmental Authority for Government,
IOC: Indian Ocean Commission,
SACU: Southern Africa Customs Union,
SADC: Southern African Development
Community,
WAEMU: West African Economic and
Monetary Union
•Libya
•Morocco,
•Tunisia
•Sudan,
•Chad,
•Eritrea,
•Central African Rep,
•Djibouti,
•Somalia
•Cape Verde,
CEN-SAD
Overlapping of membership in Africa
Standards - RECs
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Launch the COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite Free
Trade Area (TFTA) on 10 June, 2015 in Sharm El
Sheikh, Egypt at the Third Tripartite Summit,
CFTA negotiation launched by the 25th Summit
of the AU in June 2015, South Africa with
mandate to fast tracking the establishment of
an African CFTA by 2017,
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Standards in CFTA- ARSO
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http://www.thehabarinetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Continental-Free-Trade-Area2.jpg
TFTA -ECOWAS building CFTA
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http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/media/images/83536000/gif/_83536776_africa_tfta_624.gif
Standards in TFTA-TBT annex ARSO
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ARSO
Standards –ARSO and RECs MoUs
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THC RH/IS UP 2016 2017
1 Basic and General Standards 134 0 0 0
2 Agriculture and Food Products 196 45 29 23
3 Building and Civil Engineering 135 14 21 10
4 Mechanical Engineering and Metallurgy
104 10 0 0
5 Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
52 8 6 17
6 Electrotechnology 63 0 0 0
7 Leather and Textile Products 90 10 0 8
8 Transport and Communications 24 0 0 0
9 Environmental Management 15 0 0 48
10 Energy and Natural Resources 3 0 0 0
11 Quality Management Systems 6 0 0 0
12 Services 0 0 0 96
13 African Traditional Medicine 2 0 11 14
Total 824 87 67 216
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1. Establish a standards harmonization system that
supports a sound regulatory framework
2. Disseminate harmonized standards and guidelines to
support intra, inter African and international trade and
industrialization
3. Strengthening ARSO work-management capabilities for the
sustainability of the Organisation
4. Promoting maximum and effective participation of
Members and other stakeholders
ARSO Strategic objectives
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Harmonization of
conformity Assessment
Procedures in Africa
– 1-1-1 principle
SO2 African standards implemented
Accepted
everywhere
1
Test
1
CONFORMITY
ASSESSMENT
1
Standard
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Conformity
assessment
Conformity assessment
Conformity with
requirements defined
by standards
.
Accreditation
Recognition of technical
competence
Standards
Definition of properties,
dimensions, tolerances,
etc.
Metrology
Guarantee of exact and
reliable measurements
SO2 QI at national and regional
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To be developed through PAQI including general
technical regulations framework and criteria
for classification and identification of TBTs for
African countries
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Conformity
assessment Conformity assessment
Conformity with
requirements defined
by standards
.
Standards
Definition of properties,
dimensions, tolerances,
etc.
SO2 Standards need conformity system
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AC
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ARSO- CACO website developed www.arso-caco.org
Dual Certification Scheme (Africa Mark) – Agriculture and ATM
Database on Conformity Assessment Capabilities of member States
Outreach material
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Training on 10-12 February 2015, Nairobi, Kenya
• www.arso-disnet.org • Database of Standards • Info on Technical
Regulations, Trade Regimes, African Experts
• ARSO online library and Publishing House
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www.arso-coco.org
Guide on inclusion of Consumer information in Standards
Data base for ARSO-COCO Stakeholders and Consumers Protection bodies in Africa
Training: Consumer Information
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African day of Standardisation: 2015Theme “The role of standards in promoting Women Empowerment and Development towards Africa’s Agenda 2063“
Continental Essay Competition
Made in Africa expo
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1. Establish a standards harmonization system that
supports a sound regulatory framework
2. Disseminate harmonized standards and guidelines to
support intra, inter African and international trade and
industrialization
3. Strengthening ARSO work-management capabilities for the
sustainability of the Organisation
4. Promoting maximum and effective participation of
Members and other stakeholders
ARSO Strategic objectives
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General
Assembly
Council
Central
secretariat
Technical
Directorate
Technical
Harmonisation
Committee
Conformity
assessment
committee
Consumer
committee
Documentation
and information
management
Documentation
and information
network
Publishing house
Finance&
Administration
Technical
management
committee
Oversight
committee
Conformity
assessment
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Membership
Grants ◦ AfDB
◦ UNECA
◦ EU
◦ Sida
◦ German government (PTB, GIZ)
◦ World Fish Trade
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Training (ARSO staff and ARSO members (THC experts and standards and conformity officers)
Formal Education Programme (University, high schools, primary)
Affordable training: Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, Tunisia
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1. Establish a standards harmonization system that
supports a sound regulatory framework
2. Disseminate harmonized standards and guidelines to
support intra, inter African and international trade and
industrialization
3. Strengthening ARSO work-management capabilities for the
sustainability of the Organisation
4. Promoting maximum and effective participation of
Members and other stakeholders
ARSO Strategic objectives
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AU CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS OF TRADE 9TH ORDINARY SESSION 01– 05 DECEMBER 2014, ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA On the ARSO Annual Report i. All AU Member States that are currently not Members of
ARSO should endeavour to attain membership by the year 2017;
ii. ARSO and other Pan African Standards organisations to refer to the year 2017 as African year of Quality Infrastructure;
iii. The AUC and ARSO should increase awareness and mobilize all stakeholders on the role of Quality Infrastructure;
iv. The AUC and Quality Infrastructure Institutions should assess the status of Quality Infrastructure in Africa; and develop a Strategic Plan on Quality Infrastructure in Africa.
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SOUTH SUDAN CEO
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AUC Trade Industry: Report
PAQI
ACP TBT steering committee
WTO Observer status
SPS continental committee
COMESA Business Council steering committee
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Awareness Creation Workshop for the East African Community Legislative Assembly (EALA) Members
EALA MPs for the Agriculture, Tourism and Natural Resources Committee
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ISO
CEN
World-Fish
AfDB
UNECA
PTB
Sida
WTO
QCI
KATS
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Why talking about standards:
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Standards •voluntary
Technical
regulation •mandatory
Trade •protection
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Well developed QI
Reasonably developed QI
Partially developed QI
Limited QI
Non or very limited QI
Conclusion
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Asante
Merci beaucoup!
Thank you!
شكرا
Muito obrigado!
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