affordable health care act

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TODD E. GORDON, RHU ® PRESIDENT, THE BENEFITS GROUP, INC. NAHU CERTIFIED PATIENT PROTECTION AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT (PPACA) PROFESSIONAL Health Care Reform: Impact on You & Your Business

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Page 1: Affordable Health Care Act

TODD E. GORDON, RHU ®

PRESIDENT, THE BENEFITS GROUP, INC.NAHU CERTIFIED PATIENT PROTECTION

AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT (PPACA) PROFESSIONAL

Health Care Reform: Impact on You & Your Business

Page 2: Affordable Health Care Act

The Individual Mandate

What are my options?

1. Employer-sponsored coverage

2. Individual coverage Individual market exchange ‘Off ‘ exchange

3. No coverage – pay the penalty

Page 3: Affordable Health Care Act

The Public Exchange/Marketplace

Individuals who buy a policy from the public exchange may be eligible for credits and subsidies Income range from 133% to 400% Federal Poverty Level (FPL)

Individual: $14,856 to $44,680 Family of four: $30,6565 to $92,200

Not have access to minimum essential coverage through their employer or have access to coverage, but it is not affordable

Premium Credits – for any level plan Cost-Sharing Subsidies – Silver Plan only

Public exchange open enrollment begins 10/1/13

Page 4: Affordable Health Care Act

No Coverage – Penalties for Individuals

2014 Greater of $95 or 1% of taxable income

2015 Greater of $325 or 2% of taxable income

2016 Greater of $695 or 2.5% of taxable income

2017 and beyond Annual adjustments

Page 5: Affordable Health Care Act

Essential Health Benefits

Applies to: Individual & Small Group plans Non-grandfathered plans: On and off exchange

Does not apply to: Large Group and ASO plans Grandfathered plans

Benchmark plan: Each state will select for the purposes of defining EHBs

Page 6: Affordable Health Care Act

Essential Health Benefits

Ambulatory patient servicesEmergency servicesHospitalizationLaboratory servicesMaternity & newborn careMental health & substance abuse disorder servicesPediatric services, including oral & vision carePrescription drugsPreventive & wellness services and chronic disease

managementRehabilitative and habilitative services and devices

Page 7: Affordable Health Care Act

Reform Related Taxes & Fees

What When Who Pays How MuchComparative Effectiveness Research Fee

Plan/policy years ending 10/1/2012

Insurers of fully insured plans; sponsors/administrators of self-insured plans

$1 per person per year; adjusted for subsequent years

ReinsuranceAssessment

1/1/2014 Issuers of fully insured plans

Estimated at $5.25 per person per month

Tax on highearners

Tax year beginning 1/1/2013

Individuals .9% increase on Medicare, in excess of $200k single/$250k married

Tax on unearnedincome

Tax year beginning 1/1/2013

Individuals 3.8% on unearned income in excess of $200k single/$250k married

Insurer Fees Tax year beginning 1/1/2014

Issuers of fully insured plans

Estimated at 2.46% of premium, plus state fee

High-costinsurance tax

Tax year beginning 1/1/2018

Insurers of fully insured plans; sponsors/administrators of self-insured plan

40% on plan costs exceeding “Cadillac” thresholds

Page 8: Affordable Health Care Act

What About Rates in 2014?

Most significant changes will be in markets for individuals and small employers Rating constraints Product constraints Benefit mandates New taxes

Studies & Carrier Reports Forecasting a wide range of impact

Page 9: Affordable Health Care Act

Options for Small Businesses

Employers who have less than 50 employees:Offer a fully insured plan through either:

SHOP Exchange (full implementation has been delayed) The off-exchange market

Offer an ASO (administrative services only) Self-funded

Stop offering coverage Employees go to exchange

Offer “non-affordable” coverage Employees go to exchange

Page 10: Affordable Health Care Act

Options for Large Employer

Employer Shared Responsibility Penalty If a “large” employer does not offer “minimum

essential” health benefits to their full-time employees, they may be required to pay a penalty

If a plan is offered, but it does not meet the coverage levels required, they may be required to pay a penalty

If a plan is offered, but “unaffordable”, they may be required to pay a penalty

Page 11: Affordable Health Care Act

Employer “Play or Pay” Mandate

Employers with 50+ employees who DO NOT offer coverage: At least 1 employee obtains subsidized coverage from

health insurance exchange Fee equal to $2,000 X the number of full-time employees

minus the first 30 employee

Employers with 50+ employees who DO offer coverage, but coverage is not “affordable” Assessment of $3,000 X the number of employees

receiving subsidized coverage “Affordable” defined as employee’s share of the premium

is greater than 9.5% of income for employee only coverage

Page 12: Affordable Health Care Act

Large Employer Considerations

Calculating the number of full-time and full-time equivalent employees (FTEs)

Aggregation of common ownership Automatic Enrollment for employers with 200+

FTEs – delayed for 2014Minimum essential coverage

Plan coverage must provide minimum value at least 60% of the total allowed cost of benefits that are expected to be incurred under the plan

HHS/IRS will provide a calculator to determine minimum value

Page 13: Affordable Health Care Act

Questions

Todd E. Gordon, RHU®

President, The Benefits Group, Inc.NAHU Certified Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

(PPACA) Professional

[email protected](770) 455-3446 ext. 207

www. tbgatlanta.com