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    Advanced Loadse nar

    Patrick Cunningham

    anuary

    CAE Associates Inc. and ANSYS Inc. Proprietary 2013 CAE Associates Inc. and ANSYS Inc. All rights reserved.

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    E-Learning Webinar Series

    -CAE Associates.

    Other E-Learning webinar topics coming up are:

    Solving Transient Dynamic Problems with ANSYS LS-Dyna

    February 12th and 14th

    Working with APDL Command Objects in Workbench

    March 5th and 7th

    Visit www.caeai.com for details.

    If you are a New Jersey or New York resident you can earn continuing

    education credit for attending the full webinar, participating in the polls and

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    .

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    Topics

    .

    2. Mapping imported data onto the ANSYS Mechanical model

    using the External Data Utility.

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    Tabular and

    ANSYS/Mechanical

    CAE Associates Inc. and ANSYS Inc. Proprietary 2013 CAE Associates Inc. and ANSYS Inc. All rights reserved.

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    Load Definition in ANSYS/Mechanical

    of the following ways:

    Constant: The magnitude of the load does not vary by position and can vary

    onl linearl with time throu hout the duration of the load ste .

    Tabular: Can be defined by a table of the load magnitude and one primaryvariable (x, y, z, time).

    Functional: A math expression is used to define the load magnitude as a

    function of one primary variable (x, y, z, time).

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    A pressure distribution in the top surface that varies along the length.

    A periodic load at the free end.

    time varying loads.

    Constant pressure is distributedover the beam length.

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    Sinusoidal force applied at the free end.

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    Tabular Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    variable only (x, y, z or time).

    Tabular loads can be defined in local Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate

    .

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    Functional Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    , ,time).

    Specify the Number of Segments to control the resolution of functional

    .

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    Functional Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    deactivated on a per load step basis.

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    Functional Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    accordingly.

    Example: Define a force load with the magnitude F = Fmax*sin(t).

    . .

    2. Add a force load with a magnitude defined as a function.3. Define in radians/s in the function.

    .

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    Tabular and Functional Loading Types

    the table below:

    Tabular Functional

    Load (time) (xoryorz) (time) (xoryorz)Force + X + X

    RemoteForce + X + XNodalForce + + + +

    Moment + X + X

    Pressure + + + +

    NodalPressure + + + +Displacement + + + +

    RemoteDisplacement + + + +NodalDisplacement + + + +

    BearingLoad X X X XThermalLoad + + + +

    JointLoad + X + XAcceleration + X + X

    AngularVelocity + X + XNote: Only Pressure and Nodal Pressure tabular and functional loads are available in a Harmonic Response Analysis

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    .length.

    A pressure load varying along the length of the beam is applied to the top

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    -.global Y direction.

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    25.685 Hz.

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    . A beta damping coefficient is input as follows:

    = 2cr/ 2f

    where cr= 1 and f=25.685 Hz

    The resulting displacement is consistent with the static analysis result.

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    3rd bending mode:

    function segmentsto describe the

    periodic load in the

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    .

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    Variable Loading in ANSYS/Mechanical

    .

    Static pressure

    +

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    Using the External

    ANSYS/Mechanical

    CAE Associates Inc. and ANSYS Inc. Proprietary 2013 CAE Associates Inc. and ANSYS Inc. All rights reserved.

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    The External Data Utility

    1. When I have CFD results that I need to distribute on my Mechanical model.

    2. When I have temperature results from a different finite element mesh.

    . .

    4. When I have a non uniform thickness shell and I have a table of coordinatesversus thickness that I want to assign to my elements.

    , ,

    map it onto your model for the following quantities:

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    The External Data Utility

    e x erna a a y s oun n e omponen ys ems sec on o eProject Page.

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    The External Data Utility

    . Setting it up requires the four basic steps shown here.

    .

    accordingly.

    1. Identify the source data file.

    2. Set the format type.

    4. Check the data preview.

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    The External Data Utility

    is required.

    RMB - Refresh

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    The External Data Utility

    Mechanical environment.

    RMB click on the folder to insert the desired load.

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    The External Data Utility

    .

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    The External Data Utility

    display.

    RMB click on the imported load and insert a Validation to check the quality of

    the data mapping.

    As an example, set the type to Source Value and Display on Parent to On.

    RMB click on the validation and choose Analyze.

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