advanced civil engineering mathematics 2012_13 main-round examination paper(8)
TRANSCRIPT
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8/11/2019 Advanced Civil Engineering Mathematics 2012_13 Main-round Examination Paper(8)
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Advanced Civil Engineering Mathematics (CBE2026) Page 1 of 7
AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
H o n g K o n g I n s t i t u t e
o f
V o c a t i o n a l E d u c a t i o n
HD in Civil Engineering
(51301F)
A d v a n c e d
C i v i l E n g i n e e r i n g
M a t h e m a t i c s
( C B E 2 0 2 6 )
Notes :
1.
Answer ALLquestions in Section Aand any
FOUR 4)questions inSection B. AY 2012/13
2.
Section A is worth a total of FORTY 40)marks Autumn Semester
and each question in Section Bis worth Main-round Examination
FIFTEEN 15)marks.3.
All works must be clearly shown.
4. This question paper hasSEVEN 7)pages. 15 January 2013
5. This question paper contains EIGHT 8) 1:30 pm 4:30 pm
questions in Section A and FIVE 5)questions in
Section B.
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AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
You are required to answer ALLquestions in Section Aand any FOURquestions in
Section B.
Section A (40 marks)
You are required to answer ALLquestions in this section.
A.1 State the relationship between m and n. It is given that
= (0 4 61 3 27 5 2) and ||= ||. (4 marks)
A.2 Solve that following equation by using inverse matrix method.
7 11 = 177
13 15 = 269 (5 marks)A.3 Show that = satisfies the differential equation
= . (5 marks)
A.4 A series of three resistors are connected in parallel, its equivalent
resistance can be presented by
=
++ , find the percent
change inRifx,y, andzincrease by 1 , 0 and -2 , and
3,2,1,, zyx . (5 marks)
A.5 Find the general solution of the following differential equation
= + (5 marks)
A.6 Find the particular solution of the following differential equation.a 4 7 = 0 with conditions u(0) = 1 and 0= 1.Where a is a constant. (5 marks)
A.7 Find the double integral of a function , = over theplane region R bounded by thex-axis and the curve = with 0 . (6 marks)
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AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
A.8 Apply Newton-Raphson method to find the root of the equation
= sin near to t= 2. Give your answer to 5 decimal places. (5 marks)
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AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
Section B (60 marks)
You are required to answer any FOURquestions in this section
Each question is worth FIFTEENmarks.
B.9 (a) The height of an object thrown into the air is known to be
given by a quadratic function of time t. If the object is at height
of , 7 and 2 are 0.5, 1 and 2 respectively, determine the
coefficients of them. (7 marks)
(b) Find the range of value(s) of a for the following system of
linear equation which has an unique solution.
=
2 3 1 = 03 4 1 = (4 marks)(c) Find the the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix
. (4 marks)
B.10 A meteorologist uses the following formula to find the lowestpressure (in hPa) of cyclone into hurricane Katrina by introducing
Cartesian Plane.
, = 7570You should correct your answer to 6 decimal places if necessary
unless otherwise specified.
(a)
Find the critical centre of the pressure. (13 marks)
(b) Hence determine the pressure of cyclone. Correct your answer
to the nearest hPa. (2 marks)
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AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
B.11 (a) (i) In a coal investigation, four points are positioned to find
the depth of the stratum. Based on the information from
surveyor, these points are (1, 4), (2, 15) and (4, 85) and
(0,1) in Cartesian Plane from origin respectively. The
outcrop pattern has been determined as approximate as a
cubic function. Find the equation of the function. (5 marks)
(ii) After approximating function, they would like to find the
volume of the coal. By using Simpsons Rule, estimate the
volume of it with 16 strips. It is known that the thickness
and length of the coal are 2 kmand 10 km respectively.
And x and y 0. (5 marks)(b) Find the general solution of the following differential equation.
1 1 = 0 (5 marks)
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AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
B.12
The figure on above shows three tanks A, Band C. Water is
circulated among the three tanks. Let x, yand z (in litres) be
the volume of water contained in tanks A, Band Crespectivelyat time t(in hours). At t = 0, tank A contains 1000 litres of
water, while tanks Band C are empty. Water flows from tank
A to B at a rate of 5xlitres per hour and from tank B to C
at a rate of 3ylitres per hour. At the same time, water is pumped from
tank C back to B through another pipe at rate ofzlitres per
hour.
(a) Find x in terms of t, (2 marks)
(b) Set up two simultaneous differential equation for y and z.
Hence
(i) show that 4 = 15000.
(ii) find z in terms of t. (10 marks)
(c) Describe the long term behaviour of the amount of water in
each of three tanks A, B and C. (3 marks)
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AY 2012/2013 Autumn Semester Main-round Exam [51301F/L4] FT
B.13 A lamina, which is bounded by = , = 0 and = 5, islocated into Cartesian Plane. The density of the plate, = 1.Determine the following:
(a) the mass of the lamina. (3 marks)
(b) the location of the centroid of the lamina from thexaxis and
yaxis and ; (6 marks)
(c) the moment of inertia,IxxandIyyof the lamina. (6 marks)
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