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THE TABLELANDS & A CHANGED WORLD ECONOMY ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE 17 November 2011 BY WS (Bill) CUMMINGS CUMMINGS ECONOMICS www.cummings.net.au

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Page 1: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

THE TABLELANDS & A CHANGED WORLD ECONOMY

ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE 17 November 2011

BY WS (Bill) CUMMINGS CUMMINGS ECONOMICS

www.cummings.net.au

Page 2: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

A PERIOD OF RAPID INDUSTRIALISATION (IN CHINA & INDIA)

ON A SCALE NOT SEEN SINCE THE RAPID INDUSTRIALISATION OF EUROPE & NORTH AMERICA IN THE LATE 1800’S/EARLY 1900’S

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Page 3: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

REGIONAL ECONOMIES

SERVICES STRUCTURE

BASE INDUSTRIES

Page 4: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

LOOKING FURTHER FORWARD CHALLENGES

But China’s emergence also presents challenges. If commodity prices do stay at their current relatively high levels on the back of strong emerging world demand, the mineral extraction sector and all those parts of the Australian economy that service it and feel its flow-on effects, will expand. Other sectors will, relatively, contract over time..… These sorts of adjustment in the economy have industrial, geographical and social dimensions.

“ “

Glen Stevens, July 2009, Reserve Bank of Australia

Page 5: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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Source: Cummings Economics from ABS data.

PILOTS DISPUTE

ASIAN CRISIS

ANSETT COLLAPSE

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH IN PASSENGER NUMBERS CAIRNS AIRPORT

Page 6: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

ESTIMATED TOURISM EXPENDITURE FNQ

DOMESTIC $M INTERNATIONAL $M TOTAL $M

2003/04 $1,424 $1,020 $2,444

2004/05 $1,319 $1,106 $2,425

2005/06 $1,468 $1,110 $2,578

2006/07 $1,545 $1,041 $2,586

2007/08 $1,546 $1,030 $2,576

2009 (YE DEC) $1,741 $813 $2,554

2010 (YE DEC) $1,440 $795 $2,235

Source: Cummings Economics from Tourism Research Australia, NVS & IVS data.

Page 7: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

TOURISM

CHINA & INDIA INCOMES STILL LOW

DIRECT FLIGHTS DON’T EXPECT TOO MUCH

Page 8: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

oMINERALS, ENERGY, BASIC AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS.

o HIGHER VALUE & HIGHER PROTEIN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

o TOURISM

JAPAN - THREE PHASES

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Page 9: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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MASSIVE DEMAND FOR MINERALS & BASIC AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

o CAN THE REGION TAP INTO?

oWHAT DOES IT NEED TO DO?

PARALLELS WITH LATE 1800’S/EARLY 1900’S

Page 10: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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Page 11: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

INCREASING VALUE OF MINING IN THE REGION

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$MN

Value of production Value of sales

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Page 12: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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VALUE OF MINING

REGIONAL SALES $900M

FLY IN, FLY OUT $240M

SHIPPING TRADE $600M

Page 13: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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www.cairnsandmining.com.au

Page 14: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

Queensland - Three Regional Production Hubs

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An outstanding asset base to underpin the growth strategy

• Chillagoe Region

• Mungana Underground Mine

• Mungana Polymetallic Processing Plant

• Central Region

• Baal Gammon Open Cut Mine

• Mt Garnet Underground Mine

• Mt Garnet Polymetallic Processing Plant

• Mt Garnet Copper Processing Plant

• Balcooma Underground Mine

• Southern Region

• Vomaka Open Cut

• W45 Underground Mine

• Thalanga Polymetallic Processing Plant

KAGARA LIMITED

Page 15: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

Studies Outcomes of Scoping Study

• Potential production of approximately 120,000oz of gold, 20,000t of copper and

1.5Moz of silver per annum achievable

• Mine life of at least 10 years

• Cash costs of A$600/oz.*

• Potential throughput rates of 4mt per annum

• Large open pit at Red Dome (23mt) to generate significant upfront cash flow

• Additional underground operations at both Mungana and Red Dome

Bankable Feasibility Study Underway

*Cash Costs are Net of by-product (copper and silver) credits Metal Price assumptions ,Copper US$4/lb. and Silver Price of US$30/oz. 15

MUNGANA GOLD MINES

Page 16: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

Project Location

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Mt Garnet proposed Central Mill location:

CONSOLIDATED TIN LIMITED

Page 17: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

Over $1 BN PA

CURRENT $300M

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VALUE OF SALES

TABLELANDS HINTERLAND

Page 18: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

PROSPECTIVE INCREASES HINTERLAND

o BAUXITE o IRON ORE o GOLD o RARE EARTHS o GEO THERMAL o COAL GAS o COAL o DIATOMITE o PERLITE o MARBLE

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Page 19: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

EST VALUE MINING SURROUNDING REGIONS

PNG, FREEPORT, NT, OTHER NORTH CENTRAL Q’LD : $42 BN AIRLINKS TO MINING RELATED CENTRES

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Source: NTGC University of Montana from Modis Satellite Data.

MEASURES OF NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY

AGRICULTURAL POTENTIAL

Page 21: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

AGRICULTURAL POTENTIAL

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Source: NTGC University of Montana from Modis Satellite Data.

Page 22: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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Source: NTGC University of Montana from Modis Satellite Data.

VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION (FARM GATE)

FAR NORTH $1.2bn

VICTORIA $10.3bn

SE & SW QLD $4.4bn

Page 23: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

o AUSTRALIAN MARKETS (REDUCED TRANSPORT COSTS)

o BASE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS – CHINA & INDIA

o BIO FUELS

o BIO TECHNOLOGY (EG. BIO PLASTICS ETC.)

o EXTENT OF WATER RESOURCES

STRANDS OF DEMAND FOR INCREASED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

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Agricultural Development

Page 25: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

oCASSAVA

oTROPICAL WHEAT

oUPLAND RICE

oPULSE CROPS

oCOTTON

oPONGAMIA

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NEW CROPS

Page 26: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

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TOURISM

AIRPORT

MINING & AGRICULTURE

SEAPORT CAIRNS & MOURILYAN

LAND TRANSPORT KURANDA RANGE

PALMERSTON

MINING ROADS

HANN LINK

PENINSULA ROAD

RAILWAY?

INFRASTRUCTURE IMPLICATIONS

Page 27: ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE · 2012-06-05 · address to the atherton chamber of commerce 17 november 2011 by ws (bill) cummings cummings economics . a period of rapid

THE TABLELANDS & A CHANGED WORLD ECONOMY

ADDRESS TO THE ATHERTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE 17 November 2011

BY WS (Bill) CUMMINGS CUMMINGS ECONOMICS

www.cummings.net.au