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APRIL 2015 The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited ENTITY RATING REPORT NEW [APR-15] PREVIOUS [MAY-14] REPORT CONTENTS 1. RATING ANALYSES Insurer Financial Strength (IFS) Rating A A 2. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Outlook Positive Stable 3. RATING SCALE 4. REGULATORY AND SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE ADAMJEE LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED (ALAC)

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APRIL 2015

The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited

ENTITY RATING REPORT

NEW [APR-15]

PREVIOUS [MAY-14]

REPORT CONTENTS

1. RATING ANALYSES

Insurer Financial Strength (IFS) Rating

A A

2. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Outlook Positive Stable

3. RATING SCALE

4. REGULATORY AND SUPPLEMENTARY

DISCLOSURE

ADAMJEE LIFE ASSURANCE

COMPANY LIMITED (ALAC)

The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited

GENERAL INSURANCE

ADAMJEE LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED (ALAC)

April 2015 www.pacra.com

1 EFU (78%), Jubilee Life (81%).

RATING ANALYSES

(APRIL 2015)

ADAMJEE LIFE

ASSURANCE COMPANY

LIMITED (ALAC)

Industry: Life insurance sector, during CY14, witnessed significant slowdown in

growth 10% (CY13: 24%). Entire growth is led by the private sector, which grew by

20%, mainly due to Bancassurance. Investment portfolios of life insurers are highly

skewed towards government securities (primarily PIBs). Interest rate cuts brought

revaluation gains augmenting bottom-line. With the advent of takaful window, another

avenue has emerged which may benefit the sector in future.

Premium Mix: ALAC continued to procure predominant business through

bancassurance arrangements with its group bank – MCB – during CY14. The

premium mix remained dominated with unit-linked business (84%), followed by non-

unitized (10%), and conventional business (6%). The proportion of long-term

contracts increased to 61% (CY13: 51%) providing regular stream of premium.

Performance: ALAC has been growing tremendously since its inception and in its

6th

year of operation, it has achieved a market share of ~7% (CY10: 1.5%). During

CY14, ALAC’s GPW (PKR 5,215mln) grew by 17%. Herein, major growth has been

seen in group and individual’s renewable premium, whereas, single premium

witnessed decline. Persistency sustained at 75% second year, though remained lower

than peers1. Loss ratio of unit-linked segment (27%) is better than peers. The

investment income increased 2x; gains from PIBs (realized and unrealized) taking

benefit from declining interest rate environment in the country. This helped in

increasing excess of income over expenditure by 19%. Due to which, the operating

ratio improved to 99% (CY13: 100%); surplus for the very first year after

incorporation. However, capital contribution increased to PKR 70mln (CY13: PKR

34mln) to meet enhanced regulatory solvency requirement.

Business Strategy: Going forward the company envisages enhancing its

bancassurance business. While its group bank (MCB) would continue to remain forte

of banca business, the company is eyeing to expand through other banks and as a first

step, has entered into partnership with Faysal bank during CY14. The adoption of

agency model would bring further growth. In this regard, two branches have been set

up during CY14 while four new branches will be added till CY16. As the company

targets to achieve significant GPW growth in CY15, focus on stabilizing and

diversifying revenue streams while enhancing persistency would remain important.

Moreover, ALAC plans to introduce window Takaful operations.

Systems & Control: ALAC is ready to launch its internally developed Insurance

ERP Software by 3Q15 – a more advanced version.

Investments: The statutory fund investments (~93%) are outsourced and managed by

MCB - Arif Habib Savings & Investments Ltd (rated ‘AM2+’ by PACRA), with a

discretionary portfolio mandate. ALAC’s statutory fund’s investment book is

predominantly deployed in low risk government securities (78%), followed by

equities (14%). During CY14, ALAC astutely increased exposure in equities in

anticipation of positive stock market performance. Moreover, taking note of lowering

interest rates, the company transferred funds from short term T-Bills to longer term

PIBs, resulting in higher gains. Shareholder’s book, representing 78% of equity base,

is also deployed conservatively in government securities (83%), followed by equities

(10%). The investment yield of both statutory funds (16%) and shareholders’ funds

(11%) improved, mainly due to higher gains from PIBs.

Liquidity & Solvency: At end-Dec14, the accumulated capital contribution to

statutory funds rose to PKR 642mln (CY13: PKR 572mln) – providing 2x coverage to

the accumulated deficit (PKR 372mln). The liquidity ratio remained constant at 1.1x,

providing good risk absorption capacity.

Profile: ALAC, starting operations in 2009, is a subsidiary of Adamjee Insurance

(AICL) (74%). The other major shareholder is IVM Intersurer B.V. (26%), a

company of Hollard (a leading Insurance Group of South Africa). AICL is the second

largest non-life insurance company in the country, rated ‘AA’ by PACRA. AICL is a

part of Nishat group - a leading business conglomerate in Pakistan with strong

presence in banking, insurance, textiles, and cement sectors.

Governance & Management: The company’s BoD comprises seven members,

including the CEO – Mr. Fredrik De Beer. Apart from the CEO, four members

represent AICL and two IVM. Mr. De Beer has experience of over three decades in

various sectors including life and general insurance business. He is assisted by a team

of professionals.

RATING RATIONALE

The rating reflects ALAC's

sustained progression in business

volume emanating from its

synergies with the group bank –

MCB. With significant growth in

its topline and improved

investment income, the company

has succeeded in achieving break-

even for the last two years. The

growth in volume is primarily

Bancassurance driven. The

management intends to built sales

force around recently launched

agency model as well to add to its

growth momentum. Although this

would lead to high set-up cost yet

success therein is important for

future positioning of the company.

Meanwhile, comfort is drawn

from ALAC's strong risk

absorption capacity, represented

by sufficient liquidity and overall

quality of its investment portfolio.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The positive outlook takes note of

management’s ability to execute its

business plan in line with its growth

objectives, while translating into

underwriting profitability. The self

subsistence of statutory funds

without relying on capital

contribution, while ensuring

underwriting profitability, would

benefit the rating. Moreover,

prudent management of risk in wake

of increasing business volumes

would remain important.

The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited

Adamjee Life Assurance Company

PKR mln

BALANCE SHEET 31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-12

Investments

Liquid Investments 8,682 5,478 2,355

Other Investments 3 - -

8,685 5,478 2,355

Insurance Related Assets 360 34 41

Other Assets 144 123 91

TOTAL ASSETS 9,189 5,634 2,487

Equity 364 419 241

Accumulated Retained Surplus (372) (539) (475)

Accumulated Capital Contribution 642 572 538

Policyholder Liabilities 7,986 4,827 1,955

Balance of Statutory Funds 8,256 4,860 2,018

Other Liabilities 569 355 229

TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 9,189 5,634 2,487

INCOME STATEMENT 31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-12

Net Premium

Gross premium Written (GPW) 5,215 4,475 2,297

Retinsurance Expense (239) (162) (107)

Net Premium Revenue (NPR) 4,976 4,313 2,190

Net Claims (1,243) (608) (155)

Net Operational Expenses (1,456) (1,213) (823)

Excess of Income over claims and expenditure 3,326 2,809 1,367

Surplus/(deficit) Retained in Statutory Fund/Profit before tax in Shareholder's Fund 72 (64) (108)

RATIO ANALYSIS 31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-12

Underwriting Results

Loss Ratio 25% 14% 7%

Combined Ratio 98% 93% 113%

Performance

Operating Ratio 99% 101% 105%

Investment Yield 15% 9% 11%

Liquididity & Solvency

Liquidity Ratio – times 1.1 1.1 1.2

Adamjee Life Assurance Company

April 2015

Life Insurance

Financials [Summary]

www.pacra.com

The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited

STANDARD RATING SCALE & DEFINITIONS

LONG TERM RATINGS SHORT TERM RATINGS AAA Highest credit quality. Lowest expectation of credit risk.

Indicate exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

A1+: The highest capacity for timely repayment.

A1:. A strong capacity for timely repayment.

A2: A satisfactory capacity for timely repayment. This may be susceptible to adverse changes in business, economic, or financial conditions.

A3: An adequate capacity for timely repayment. Such capacity is susceptible to adverse changes in business, economic, or financial conditions.

B: The capacity for timely repayment is more susceptible to adverse changes in business, economic, or financial conditions.

C: An inadequate capacity to ensure timely repayment.

AA+

AA

AA-

Very high credit quality. Very low expectation of credit risk. Indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

A+

A

A-

High credit quality. Low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions.

BBB+

BBB

BBB-

Good credit quality. Currently a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.

BB+

BB

BB-

Speculative. Possibility of credit risk developing. There is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as a result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met.

B+

B

B-

Highly speculative. Significant credit risk. A limited margin of safety remains against credit risk. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.

CCC

CC

C

High default risk. Substantial credit risk “CCC” Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. “CC” Rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. “C” Ratings signal imminent default.

D Obligations are currently in default.

Rating Watch Alerts to the possibility of a rating change subsequent to, or in anticipation of, a) some material identifiable event and/or b) deviation from expected trend. But it does not mean that a rating change is inevitable. Rating Watch may carry designation – Positive (rating may be raised, negative (lowered), or developing (direction is unclear). A watch should be resolved with in foreseeable future, but may continue if underlying circumstances are not settled.

Outlook (Stable, Positive, Negative, Developing) Indicates the potential and direction of a rating over the intermediate term in response to trends in economic and/or fundamental business/financial conditions. It is not necessarily a precursor to a rating change. ‘Stable’ outlook means a rating is not likely to change. ‘Positive’ means it may be raised. ‘Negative’ means it may be lowered. Where the trends have conflicting elements, the outlook may be described as ‘Developing’.

Suspension It is not possible to update an opinion due to lack of requisite information. Opinion should be resumed in foreseeable future. However, if this does not happen within six (6) months, the rating should be considered withdrawn.

Disclaimer: PACRA's ratings are an assessment of the credit standing of entities/issues in Pakistan. They do not take into account the potential transfer / convertibility risk that may exist for foreign currency creditors. PACRA's opinion is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security, in as much as it does not comment on the security’s market price or suitability for a particular investor.

Withdrawn A rating is withdrawn on a) termination of rating mandate, b) cessation of underlying entity, c) the debt instrument is redeemed, d) the rating remains suspended for six months, or e) the entity/issuer defaults.

Credit rating reflects forward-looking opinion on credit worthiness of underlying entity or instrument; more specifically it covers relative ability to honor financial obligations. The primary factor being captured on the rating scale is relative likelihood of default.

Name of Issuer ADAMJEE LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED (ALAC)

Sector Insurance - Life

Type of Relationship Solicited

Purpose of the Rating Independent Risk Assessment

Rating History

17-Apr-15 A Positive Maintain

12-May-14 A Stable Maintain

3-May-13 A Stable Maintain

11-Nov-11 A Stable Maintain

11-Jan-11 A Stable Maintain

Related Criteria and Research

Rating Methodology Insurer Financial Strength Rating Methodology

Sector Research Insurance | Life - Viewpoint | Apr-13

Rating Analysts Rabia Ahmed Amara S. Gondal

[email protected] [email protected]

(92-42-35869504) (92-42-35869504)

Rating Team Statement

Disclaimer

PACRA maintains principle of integrity in seeking rating business.

Probability of Default (PD)

Regulatory and Supplementary Disclosure  

Rating is an opinion on relative credit worthiness of an entity or debt instrument. It does not constitute recommendation to buy, hold or sell any security. The rating team for

this assignment does not have any beneficial interest, direct or indirect in the rated entity/instrument.

PACRA has used due care in preparation of this document. Our information has been obtained directly from the underlying entity and public sources we consider to be reliable

but its accuracy or completeness is not guaranteed. PACRA shall owe no liability whatsoever to any loss or damage caused by or resulting from any error in such information.

The analysts involved in the rating process do not have any interest in a credit rating or any of its family members has any such interest

The analysts and members of the rating committees including the external member members have disclosed all the conflict of interest, including those of their family members, if

any, to the Compliance Officer PACRA

PACRA, the analysts involved in the rating process, and members of its rating committee do not have any conflict of interest relating to the credit rating done by them

Dissemination

Date

Surveillance

Prohibition

Conflict of Interest

Rating Shopping

Rating Procedure

PACRA monitors all the outstanding ratings continuously and any potential change therein due to any event associated with the rated entity/ issuer, the security arrangement,

the industry etc, is disseminated to the market, in a timely and effective manner, after appropriate consultation with the entity/issuer

The analysts or any of its family members do not buy or sell or engage in any transaction in any security which falls in the analyst's area of primary analytical responsibility. This

is, however, not applicable on investment in securities through collective investment schemes. PACRA has established appropriate policies governing investments and trading in

securities by its employees

PACRA may provide consultancy/advisory services or other services to any of its clients or to any of its clients' associated companies and associated undertakings that is being

rated or has been rated by it. In such cases, PACRA has adequate mechanism in place ensuring that provision of such services does not lead to a conflict of interest situation

with its rating activities

PACRA receives compensation from the entity being rated or any third party for the rating services it offers. The receipt of this compensation has no influence on PACRA's

opinions or other analytical processes. In all instances, PACRA is committed to preserving the objectivity, integrity and independence of its ratings. Our relationship is governed

by two distinct mandates i) rating mandate - signed with the entity being rated or issuer of the debt instrument, and ii) fee mandate - signed with the payer, which can be

different from the entity

PACRA ensures that the credit rating assigned to an entity or instrument should not be affected by the existence of a business relationship between PACRA and the entity or any

other party, or the non-existence of such a relationship

Where feasible and appropriate, prior to issuing or revising a rating, PACRA informs the issuer of the critical information and principal considerations upon which a rating will

be based and provide the opportunity to clarify any likely factual misperception or other matter that PACRA would wish to be made aware of in order to produce a fair rating.

PACRA duly evaluates the response. Where in a particular circumstance PACRA has not informed the entity/issuer prior to issuing or revising a rating, it informs the

entity/issuer as soon as practical thereafter

None of the information in this document may be copied or otherwise reproduced, stored or disseminated in whole or in part in any form or by any means whatsoever by any

person without PACRA’s written consent. PACRA reports and ratings constitute opinions, not recommendations to buy or to sell

PACRA's Rating Scale reflects the expectation of credit risk. The highest rating has the lowest relative likelihood of default (i.e, probability). PACRA's transition studies capture

the historical performance behavior of a specific rating notch. Transition behavior of the assigned rating can be obtained from PACRA's Transition Study available at our

website. (www.pacra.com). However, actual transition of rating may not follow the pattern observed in the past

www.pacra.com

PACRA reviews all the outstanding ratings on annual basis or as and when required by any stakeholder (including creditor) or upon the occurrence of such an event which

requires to do so

PACRA initiates immediate review of the outstanding rating(s) upon becoming aware of any information that may be reasonable be expected to result in any change (including

downgrade) in the rating

Reporting of Misconduct

PACRA has framed and implemented whistle-blower policy encouraging all employees to intimate the compliance officer any unethical practice or misconduct relating to the

credit rating by another employees of the company that came to his/her knowledge. The Compliance Officer reports to the BoD and SECP

Confidentiality

PACRA has framed a confidentiality policy to prevent abuse of the non-public information by its employees and other persons involved in the rating process, sharing and

dissemination of the non-public information by such persons to outside parties

Long Term Outlook Action