active asset management in state...

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©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com Stuart Hudson, P.E. Charles Pilson, PhD, and Eric Perrone AgileAssets Inc. Prepared for : 9 th National Conference on Transportation Asset Management San Diego, CA April 16-18, 2012 Active Asset Management in State DOTs

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©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Stuart Hudson, P.E. Charles Pilson, PhD, and

Eric Perrone

AgileAssets Inc.

Prepared for : 9th National Conference on Transportation Asset Management

San Diego, CA April 16-18, 2012

Active Asset Management in

State DOTs

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

• Idaho DOT o State-of-the-Art PMS Integer Optimization

Analysis and Integrated MMS o adding Fleet and Network Manager

• North Carolina DOT o Integer Optimization PMS, MMS, BMS and

Asset Trade-off Analysis o adding Mobility Analysis

Examples of Integrated Asset Management

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Asset Management System Dashboard

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Integer Optimization Analysis Better than Incremental Benefit/Cost Analysis

• State DOT clients desired multi-constraint analysis o maintain certain average condition, AND o no more that x% deficient lane mileage

• Precluded the use of Incremental Benefit Cost method because it can only analyze one constraint at a time

• To meet these needs AgileAssets developed an Integer programming based optimization method to allow these types of analysis

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Multi-year Analysis

• We expanded the analysis to look at alternative treatment strategies for each pavement section rather than single treatments on a year by year basis

• How do we do this? o We substitute the idea of a section strategy in place

of a section treatment as the analysis variable o Strategies are a treatment plan for the section

across all analysis years

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Strategies

Years

Con

ditio

n

Multi Year Analysis allows us to better compare the effect of the different treatment timings on the network

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Optimization Analysis

Condition Data

Condition Indexes

Predicted Condition

Decision Trees

Strategy Generation Engine

Section Strategies

Integer Solver Multi-

Constraint Analysis

Multi-Year Analysis

Output Projected Conditions & Budgets

Models

Other Pavement Data

Work Plan

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Output Work Plan

Work Plan lists • Year • Treatment • Cost • Location

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Idaho Integration Example

• Integrated PMS and MMS oMMS Activities incorporated into PMS

Decision Trees

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Idaho Integration Example

• MMS maintenance work integrated with construction history in PMS

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Construction History Review

Longitudinal Layer Data Cross Sectional view

Work Data table

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Idaho Network Management

• Linear Referencing System for MMS and PMS integrated with Network Manager

Delete or rename old alignments

Add nodes where change starts/ends

Import or draw new alignments

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

MMS (2001 – 2003) PMS (2006 – 2007) BMS & Trade-Off (2009-2011)

Modular Framework of NCDOT’s Web-Based Integrated Asset Management System

Interface

NCDOT Asset Management Progress

Mobility

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

NCDOT Integration Example

• Ability to create MMS Work Orders from PMS or BMS plans

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

• 21,000 Bridges • Funding is insufficient and NC Bridge

population is aging • A Bridge Management System was needed

to: o show the long-term trends developing and o maximize the public benefit of the limited

budget

• Bridge Analyst Module with Integer Optimization was added

Br idge Analyst Implementat ion

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Needed Budgets to Maintain LOS

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

$0

$10,000,000

$20,000,000

$30,000,000

$40,000,000

$50,000,000

$60,000,000

$70,000,000

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

Dec

k Co

ndti

on R

atin

g

Budg

ets

Maintain Deck Rating @ 5.5

Budget Condition

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

$0

$10,000,000

$20,000,000

$30,000,000

$40,000,000

$50,000,000

$60,000,000

$70,000,000

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

Dec

k Co

ndti

on R

atin

g

Budg

ets

Maintain Deck Rating @ 6.0

Budget Condition

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Analyze Recommended Strategy

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Bridges

Performance Based

Policies & Work Plans

Pavement

Performance Based

Policies & Work Plans

Maintenance

Performance Based

Policies & Work Plans

Mobility

Performance Based

Policies & Work Plans

Safety

Performance Based

Policies & Work Plans

System-Wide Performance Based Policies & Work Plans

Integrated Asset Management Vision

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Asset Tradeoff Analysis

• Strategies ‒ Network Super-Strategies (options)

©AgileAssets Inc.

Overall Network Super-Strategy

Condition

Time

Project Strategy

Pavement NetworkStrategy

Condition

Time

Project Strategy

Condition

Time

Project Strategy Condition

Time

Project Strategy

Bridge Network Strategy

Condition

Time

Project Strategy

Condition

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Pavement Network Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Bridge Network Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Asset Tradeoff Analysis

• So a whole Super-Strategy is condensed to a ‘little green dot’!

Overall Network Super-Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Pavement Network Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Bridge Network Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

Time

Project Strategy

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Asset Tradeoff Analysis • Super-Strategies (NC example)

©AgileAssets Inc.

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Tradeoff

• Super-Strategies (NC example)

©AgileAssets Inc.

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Tradeoff

• Super-Strategies (NC example)

©AgileAssets Inc.

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Tradeoff Analysis Sources

• So where do the candidate projects come from?

• The current process is:

Pavement Management

System

Bridge Management

System

Maintenance Management

System

Tradeoff Analysis

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Individual Modules

• Pavement • Bridge • Maintenance • Mobility • Safety

o Each individual area contributes multiple optimized budget plans to cover a range of possible funding scenarios…

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Mobility Analyst – The Goal

• Optimize Mobility • Recommendation of Congestion Mitigation Strategies • Economic Evaluation of Congestion Mitigation

Strategies • Mobility Improvement Program

o Road Widening o Managed (HOV/HOT) Lanes o Traffic incident management o Traveler information services o Road weather management o Etc.

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Mobility Analyst

Performance Based Policies & Work Plans

Speed

Incidents

Travel Demand Models

AMS

Trade-Off Microscopic Simulation Analysis

ITS Infrastructure

Traffic Volumes

Land Use

Mobility Analyst Interfaces

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Develop Work Programs

• Based on Optimization Analysis – Prepare Optimal Work Plans – Evaluate Existing Work Plans

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Why Does Best in Class Analysis Matter?

4/25/2012 AgileAssets Inc. 31

$ 2 Billion

$ 1 Billion

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Why Does Best in Class Analysis Matter?

$ 1 Billion

$ 1 Billion

©AgileAssets Inc. Maximize Public Benefit www.AgileAssets.com

Roads Utilities

CORE DATA

INVENTORY

MAINTENANCE

OPTIMIZATION

Bridge

Facilities

Financials GIS/LRS

Fleet

Asset Data

Summary of Asset Management Components

Signs

Signals Rail Crossings

Legacy Asset Information

Mobile

Bridge Analyst

Pavement Analyst

Safety Analyst

Trade-Off Analysis

Mobility Analyst