acquisition structures bh
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ACQUISITION STRUCTURES
Submitted To : Submitted By:Ms. Amisha Mehta Kunal Kashyap (11)
Sumit Kumar (23 )
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What is AcquisitionStructure???
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Types Of Acquisition Structure
There are three common types o ac!uisitionstructure"
Asset #urchase Stoc$ #urchase Mer%er
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Asset Purchase
An asset purchase is &here the buyerac!uires some or all o the assets o thetar%et' usually in echan%e or cash or
buyer shares. n this type o transaction' the buyer is
buyin% only those assets and assumin%those liabilities o the tar%et that it chooses
to ac!uire. The tar%et continues to eist' but &ith +ery
di,erent assets' liabilities and operationsthan prior to the ac!uisition.
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Understandin Asset Purchase
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Asset Purchase ! Ad"antaes
-n$no&n' undisclosed or contin%entliabilities do not carry o+er to the buyer.
istin% union a%reements do not carry o+er
to the buyer. istin% employee pension and bene/t
plans do not carry o+er to the buyer. Step up in ta basis o ac!uired assets'
resultin% in smaller ta deductions. More 0eibility in choosin% accountin%
treatment or ac!uired assets and liabilities.
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Asset Purchase ! #isad"antaes
orporate identity and eistin% %ood&ill are notpreser+ed.
orporate structure and operations chan%e'&hich is disrupti+e to the business.
ontracts' employment a%reements and otherle%al documents may need to be chan%ed'inno+ated or transerred.
Ad+anta%eous ta assets and ri%hts may be lost. Bul$"sales la&s and other potential restrictions
on the sale o assets may apply. Sales ta may be an issue.
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Stoc$ Purchase
A stoc$ purchase is &here the buyerac!uires the +otin% shares o the tar%et'usually in echan%e or cash or buyer
shares.
n this type o transaction' the buyer isbuyin% all the assets and liabilities o thetar%et &hich' rom a le%al standpoint'continues to operate as it did beore theac!uisition.
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Understandin Stoc$ Purchase
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Stoc$ Purchase ! Ad"antaes
orporate identity remains unchan%ed. orporate structure and operations remain unchan%ed. ontracts' employment a%reements and other le%al
documents usually remain unchan%ed by the
ac!uisition. ontranserrable ri%hts and assets (e.%. ranchises'
licenses and permits) can usually be retained by theBuyer.
#reser+es ad+anta%eous ta assets and ri%hts (e.%. netoperatin% loss carryor&ards)
A+oids bul$"sales la&s and other potential restrictionson the sale o assets
A+oids sales ta issues
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Stoc$ Purchase ! #isad"antaes
-n$no&n' undisclosed or contin%ent liabilitiescarry o+er to the Buyer
istin% (possibly disad+anta%eous) uniona%reements carry o+er to the Buyer
istin% (possibly disad+anta%eous) employeepension and bene/t plans carry o+er to the Buyer.
ess ability to cherry pic$ assets and liabilities o step up in ta basis o ac!uired assets'
resultin% in smaller ta deductions #ossible ri%ht o appraisal issues must be
addressed i there are dissentin% shareholders
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%erer
A mer%er is &here t&o or morecompanies combine their operations andassume a ne&' combined le%al identity.
n this type o transaction' one partymer%es into the other' recei+in% shares inthe sur+i+in% corporation.
4ollo&in% the mer%er' the mer%in% party'also $no&n as the 5disappearin%company'6 ceases to eist.
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Understandin %erer
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%erer ! Ad"antaes
e%ally simple. ess costly to a,ect than an ac!uisition. ontracts' employment a%reements and
other le%al documents usually remainunchan%ed by the ac!uisition.
#reser+es ad+anta%eous ta assets andri%hts.
A+oids bul$"sales la&s and other potentialrestrictions on the sale o assets.
A+oids sales ta issues.
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%erer ! #isad"antaes
A%reement o shareholders is re!uired toa,ect a mer%er.
ooperation o both /rms7 mana%ement
is re!uired to a,ect a mer%er. -n$no&n' undisclosed or contin%ent
liabilities carry o+er to the Sur+i+in%ompany
istin% employee pension and bene/tplans carry o+er to the Sur+i+in%ompany.