acoustic current doppler profilers (adcp’s)

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Research and Development US Army Corps of Engineers ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

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ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s). ADCP’s Developing Standards for ADCP’s. PI: Michael Winkler (CHL). Problem: - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Page 2: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP’s Developing Standards for ADCP’s

Problem: Currently there is not a Corps Standard for the use of ADCP’s for Discharge measurements or for velocity and current direction data. This data is used extensively throughout the Corps of Engineers for creating and developing Stage Discharge Curves to Validating Numerical and Physical Models. .

Products:•Corps Guidance on using an ADCP for a Discharge MeasurementCorps Guidance on using an ADCP for a Discharge Measurement•Corps Recommendations on Software and Firmware Versions for ADCP’sCorps Recommendations on Software and Firmware Versions for ADCP’s•Corps Guidance on Data Review of ADCP dataCorps Guidance on Data Review of ADCP data

Benefits:•Establishment of a formal Co-Op between the Corps and the USGSEstablishment of a formal Co-Op between the Corps and the USGS•Establishment of a Contact Spec for ReferenceEstablishment of a Contact Spec for Reference•Better overall data quality and integrityBetter overall data quality and integrity

Problem: Currently there is not a Corps Standard for the use of ADCP’s for Discharge measurements or for velocity and current direction data. This data is used extensively throughout the Corps of Engineers for creating and developing Stage Discharge Curves to Validating Numerical and Physical Models. .

Products:•Corps Guidance on using an ADCP for a Discharge MeasurementCorps Guidance on using an ADCP for a Discharge Measurement•Corps Recommendations on Software and Firmware Versions for ADCP’sCorps Recommendations on Software and Firmware Versions for ADCP’s•Corps Guidance on Data Review of ADCP dataCorps Guidance on Data Review of ADCP data

Benefits:•Establishment of a formal Co-Op between the Corps and the USGSEstablishment of a formal Co-Op between the Corps and the USGS•Establishment of a Contact Spec for ReferenceEstablishment of a Contact Spec for Reference•Better overall data quality and integrityBetter overall data quality and integrity

PI: Michael Winkler (CHL)

Page 3: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP’s Developing Standards for ADCP’s

• TELEDYNE RD INSTRUMENTS

• Rio Grande

– Broadband

– 4 Transducers

– Affordable

– High Resolution Profiling

– Exceptionally Small - Easy to Handle - Mounting Options

• TELEDYNE RD INSTRUMENTS

• Rio Grande

– Broadband

– 4 Transducers

– Affordable

– High Resolution Profiling

– Exceptionally Small - Easy to Handle - Mounting Options 600 or 1200 kHz600 or 1200 kHz

Page 4: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP’s Developing Standards for ADCP’s

• SonTek-YSI

• River Surveyor

– Narrowband

– 3 Transducers

– Affordable

– Exceptionally Small - Easy to Handle - Mounting Options

• SonTek-YSI

• River Surveyor

– Narrowband

– 3 Transducers

– Affordable

– Exceptionally Small - Easy to Handle - Mounting Options

Page 5: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Depth Cell

ADCP Conventional current meter

Page 6: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP’s Developing Standards for ADCP’s

Page 7: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP Discharge Measurement

TRANSECT PATHACROSS STREAM

QN

VW

VB

Page 8: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Measured and Unmeasured Areas

Shore estimate

Shore estimate

Top estimate

Bottom estimate

Measured

Page 9: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 3m

Depth0.2

0.2

0.1

Discharge Measurement

Q ENSEMBLE = 1.5 m3/s

Q = 1.5 m3/s

Page 10: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 9m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

Q ENSEMBLE = 4.2 m3/s

Q = 5.7 m3/s

Page 11: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 15m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5

Q ENSEMBLE = 12.3 m3/s

Q = 18 m3/s

Page 12: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 21m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

Q ENSEMBLE = 17.1 m3/s

Q = 35.1 m3/s

Page 13: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 27m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.8

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.30.3

0.2 Q ENSEMBLE = 21.6 m3/s

Q = 56.7 m3/s

Page 14: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP Survey John Day

John DayJohn Day

Columbia RiverColumbia River

1228’ Spillway1228’ Spillway

20 Gates20 Gates

Waves 3’ to 6’Waves 3’ to 6’

Page 15: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

HOMOGENEOUS NONHOMOGENEOUS

Flow Homogeneity

Page 16: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP Survey John Day

Page 17: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 33m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.8

0.70.7

0.50.54

0.40.4

0.30.3

0.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2 Q ENSEMBLE = 28.2 m3/s

Q = 84.9 m3/s

Page 18: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 39m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.8

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.30.3

0.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2 Q ENSEMBLE = 28.2 m3/s

Q = 113.1 m3/s

Page 19: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 45m

Depth

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.8

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.30.3

0.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.2

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.5

0.4

Q ENSEMBLE = 23.1 m3/s

Q = 136.2 m3/s

Page 20: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 51m

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.8

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.30.3

0.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.2

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.5

0.4

0.7

0.7

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.2

Q ENSEMBLE = 13.2 m3/s

Q = 149.4 m3/s

Page 21: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Distance = 57m

Discharge Measurement

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3 0.4

0.4 0.5

0.4 0.5

0.40.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.5 0.6 0.7

0.6 0.6

0.60.5

0.50.4

0.40.3

0.30.2

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.8

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.30.3

0.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

1.0 1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.70.7

0.50.5

0.40.4

0.20.2

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.2

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.5

0.4

0.7

0.7

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.1

Q ENSEMBLE = 3.6 m3/s

Q = 153 m3/s

Page 22: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

ADCP’s Developing Standards for ADCP’s

X-Coord

Y-C

oo

rd

1031500 1032000 1032500

323000

323500

324000

Line 4

1 ft/s

Page 23: ACOUSTIC CURRENT DOPPLER PROFILERS (ADCP’s)

Research and DevelopmentUS Army Corpsof Engineers

Questions?

Teledyne RDI SonTek YSI

USGS