academic prep regionals 2015 (bilbao)

8/9/2019 Academic Prep Regionals 2015 (Bilbao)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/academic-prep-regionals-2015-bilbao 1/35

_mjiegbd [mssiegs ?<2=Oidobe

\_M\B_BVIEG

AIV



Fmbr fmdmjbtms, fmbr pbrtikipbgts, out hest ec bdd, fmbr kurieus higfs,

Zmdkehm te t`m _mjiegbd [mdmktieg Kegcmrmgkm ec t`m Murepmbg Yeut` \brdibhmgt [pbig ig

Oidobe. Cirst ec bdd, t`bga yeu cer tbaigj b dmbp ec cbit`1 b nuhp igte t`m ugagewg1 t`m stbrt ecb gmw bfvmgturm. V`m t`mhm ec tìs smssieg is>

—Neurgmys bs b fmstigbtieg‘

Bttmgfigj bg mfukbtiegbd kegcmrmgkm w`mrm yeugj pmepdm mxprmss t`mir peditikbd epigiegs

hby er hby get om sehmtìgj mgtirmdy gmw te yeu. _mjbrfdmss, tìs widd om t`m stbrt ec b gmw

neurgmy. @ewmvmr, ectmg wm divm t`reuj` neurgmys deeaigj cer its mgf. Zm brm deeaigj cerw`bt wm hij`t bkìmvm, hij`t jbig, er wm je t`reuj` mxtmgfmf pmriefs ec mxtrmhmdy `brf

wera cer b shbdd hehmgt ec ney.

Vìs is get nust b pbrt ec eur precmssiegbd divms, out ec bdd bspmkts ec eur dicm. Z`mt`mr it is

yeur skèed dicm, yeur cbhidy dicm, t`m dicm yeu divm ig yeur sperts kduo, er yeur egdigm dicm> wm

brm kegstbgtdy eg neurgmys.

@ewmvmr, egkm egm neurgmy is evmr wm `bvm t`m tmgfmgky te ihhmfibtmdy stbrt bget`mr.

V`mrmcerm, I èpm yeu widd divm tìs neurgmy get cer t`m kegkdufigj oit ec `bppigmss, out cer

t`m neurgmy itsmdc. I èpm t`bt yeu widd cmmd cuddy mgjbjmf. I èpm yeu widd cigf ney ig

rmsmbrkìgj dbtm bt gij`t bgf cigfigj sehm kurieus oit ec gmw agewdmfjm wìdst yeu prmpbrmcer tìs kegcmrmgkm. Er, t`bt yeu cigf ney wìdst fmobtigj wit` skèed crimgfs. Dmbrgigj te cigf

`bppigmss ig t`m neurgmy bgf hbaigj neurgmyigj t`m fmstigbtieg hby `mdp us mgney bdd eur

neurgmys herm. Zit` t`bt stbtm ec higf I weudf diam te kegkdufm> mgney! Mgney yeur kurieus

higf bgf t`m neurgmy it widd tbam yeu eg.

Yeurs sigkmrmdy,

Vih Ammjstrb

\rmsifmgt ec t`m _mjiegbd [mssieg ig Oidobe

Z M D K E H M G E V M



VMBHO]IDFIGJ F_M[[ KEFM> [HB_V

V`reuj` vbrieus igfeer bgf eutfeer bktivitims, wìk` brm oet` cug bgf k`bddmgjigj, bgf ugfmr t`m

firmktieg ec mxpmrimgkmf MY\ hmhomrs ‛k`birpmrsegs‛, fmdmjbtms widd jmt te agew t`m kehhittmm

t`my widd om weraigj wit` bgf dmbrg te fmvmdep wbys ec weraigj tejmt`mr ig b tmbh t`reuj` sehm cug

jbhms, mgmrjismrs bgf preodmh sedvigj jbhms.

KEHHIVVMM ZE_A F_M[[ KEFM> [HB_V

V`m kehhittmms widd fiskuss t`m jivmg tepiks eg [bturfby. V`m tepiks brm prmsmgtmf bgf mxpdbigmf ig

tìs prmpbrbtieg ait t`reuj` t`m tepik evmrvimws bgf digas cer rmcmrmgkms bgf igfmpmgfmgt rmsmbrk`.

V`m tepik evmrvimws igkdufm b smktieg wit` t`m igtrefuktery kdbusms creh t`m rmsedutiegs fmdivmrmf ig

t`m dbst Gbtiegbd [mdmktieg Kegcmrmgkm ec MY\M ig Sbdmgkib, bgf t`my sèudf om usmf bs b seurkm cer

prihbry rmsmbrk` eg t`mir tepik. Fmdmjbtms widd om bodm te heficy t`msm sèudf t`my wis` te, out t`my

kbg bdse usm t`mh bs b obkaoegm ec t`mir rmsedutieg, cekusigj eg t`m preodmhs eutdigmf oy t`mh bgf

bttmhptigj te cigf b kehheg sedutieg, wìk` widd t`mg om prmsmgtmf bs t`m epmrbtivm kdbusms ec t`mir

rmsedutieg. V`m rmsedutieg, kegcerhmf oy t`m igtrefuktery bgf epmrbtivm kdbusms, s`bdd om prmsmgtmf

bgf fmcmgfmf ig t`m Jmgmrbd Bssmhody.

JMGM_BD B[[MHODY F_M[[ KEFM> CE_HBD

V`m cigbd fby ec t`m smssieg is fmfikbtmf te t`m Jmgmrbd Bssmhody, w`mrm mvmry kehhittmm prmsmgts

t`m preodmh t`my `bvm ommg fiskussigj, brjuhmgt t`mir sedutiegs bgf fmobtm it wit` et`mr kehhittmms.

V`mrm widd om 0 hetiegs cer rmsedutiegs te om fiskussmf bgf 6< higutms widd om fmvetmf te mbk` egm.

Bt t`m mgf ec mbk` fmobtm, mvmry rmsedutieg is vetmf cer, bgf mvmry fmdmjbtm `bs bg igfmpmgfmgt vetm

(cer/ bjbigst/ bostmgtieg).

Bctmr b orimc igtrefuktieg te t`m Jmgmrbd Bssmhody prekmfurm oy t`m Oebrf, t`m 0 fmobtms brm tbaigj

pdbkm ceddewmf oy t`m Kdesigj Kmrmhegy. V`m @mbf Erjbgismrs, t`m @mbf ec t`m Nury bgf t`m

\rmsifmgt ec t`m [mssieg brm bsamf te fmdivmr b spmmk`.

- Jmgmrbd rudms> V`m wis` te spmba is igfikbtmf oy rbisigj t`m kehhittmm pdbkbrf. Fmdmjbtms gmmf

te om rmkejgismf oy t`m Oebrf -wèsm butèrity is bosedutm- omcerm t`my spmba. Z`mg bffrmssigj

t`m Bssmhody, fmdmjbtms sèudf spmba kdmbrdy bgf fistigktdy. Bdd igtmrvmgtiegs brm hbfm wìdm

stbgfigj. Mgjdis` is t`m eccikibd weraigj dbgjubjm ec t`m Murepmbg Yeut` \brdibhmgt, se

fmdmjbtms brm bsamf te usm it bt bdd tihms.

[ M [ [ I E G M D M H M G V [



2. _mbfigj ec t`m Epmrbtivm Kdbusms> B fmdmjbtm creh t`m prepesigj kehhittmm is kbddmf te t`m

pefiuh oy t`m \rmsifmgt te prmsmgt t`m rmsedutieg. V`m fmdmjbtm rmbfs eut t`m epmrbtivm kdbusms.

?. \eigts ec igcerhbtieg> V`msm brm rmqumsts cer orimc mxpdbgbtiegs ec t`m hmbgigj ec spmkicik

werfs bgf boormvibtiegs. \eigts ec igcerhbtieg brm bsamf cer oy bgy kehhittmm bgf bgswmrmf

oy t`m prepesigj kehhittmm.

;. Fmcmgkm [pmmk` (; higutms)> B fmdmjbtm creh t`m prepesigj kehhittmm is kbddmf te fmdivmr b

fmcmgkm spmmk`, wìk` bihs te mhp`bsism t`m amy peigts ec t`m rmsedutieg.

6. Bttbka [pmmk` (? spmmk`ms, ? higutms mbk`)> V`m et`mr kehhittmms brm igvitmf oy t`m \rmsifmgt

te bttbka t`m rmsedutieg ec t`m prepesigj kehhittmm oy fmdivmrigj b kegtrbry spmmk` te t`mrmsedutieg t`bt `bs ommg prmsmgtmf bgf fmcmgfmf.

=. _mspegsm te t`m Bttbka [pmmk`(ms)> V`m Epmg Fmobtm widd om epmgmf oy b 2-higutm peigt oy

t`m prepesigj kehhittmm, rmspegfigj te t`m eppesigj brjuhmgts hbfm oy t`m bttbkaigj

kehhittmms.

3. Epmg fmobtm (;< higutms)> V`m hmhomrs ec t`m et`mr kehhittmms `bvm t`m eppertugity te

s`brm t`mir vimws eg t`m rmsedutieg oy origjigj up gmw ifmbs bgf fmobtigj t`m ihpdikbtiegs ec

t`m sedutiegs prmsmgtmf oy t`m prepesigj kehhittmm. Bctmr mbk` reugf ec peigts, t`m \rmsifmgt

widd kehm obka te t`m prepesigj kehhittmm te dmt t`mh kegvigkm et`mrs boeut t`mir rmsedutieg’s

bkkurbky.

:. [uh-up [pmmk` (; higutms)> Bctmr t`m Epmg Fmobtm is kdesmf, t`mrm is b dbst eppertugity cer t`m

hmhomrs ec t`m prepesigj kehhittmm te kegvigkm t`m et`mr fmdmjbtms te vetm ig cbveur ec t`mir

rmsedutieg. V`m suh-up bddews t`m kehhittmm te sèw w`bt t`m fmobtm `bs oreuj`t te t`m

rmsedutieg, rmspegf te hbig, smdmktmf kritikish bgf te rm-bccirh its pesitieg.

0. Setigj prekmfurm> V`m rmsedutieg is suohittmf te b vetm. It rmquirms b sihpdm hbnerity te pbss.

Mbk` fmdmjbtm `bs egm vetm bgf vetms bkkerfigj te ìs er `mr ewg kegviktiegs. V`m Oebrf isrmspegsiodm cer keddmktigj t`m vetms bgf bggeugkm w`mt`mr t`m rmsedutieg `bs pbssmf er get.

9. Bggeugkmhmgt ec t`m vetigj rmsudts oy t`m Oebrf.

V`mrm widd om b sèrt —Jmgmrbd Bssmhody prmpbrbtieg‘ kbrrimf eut eg [bturfby bctmrgeeg, te

rmhigf fmdmjbtms ec t`m pbrdibhmgtbry prekmfurm bgf fmkifm wè widd om t`m kehhittmm’s

speamspmrseg bt mbk` stbjm ec t`m Jmgmrbd Bssmhody. \dbkbrfs, wìk` brm t`m hbig wby te

kehhugikbtm wit` t`m Oebrf furigj t`m Bssmhody, widd t`m mxpdbigmf furigj JB prmpbrbtieg bgf

omcerm t`m epmgigj ec JB.

J M G M _ B D B [ [ M H O D Y \ _ E K M F ] _ M



Ig tìs smktieg ec t`m prmpbrbtieg ait wm wbgt te `bgf yeu sehm igtmrbktivm hbtmribds t`bt kbg `mdp

yeu ig orusìgj up yeur agewdmfjm ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg ig jmgmrbd. [ehm ec t`m vifmes brm

speamg ig Crmgk`, out ge cmbr, bdd ec t`mh `bvm suotitdms bvbidbodm.

• Vepiks ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg> `ttp>//murepb.mu/ped/igfmxUmg.`th

\ertbd eg t`m eccikibd wmositm ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg jivigj yeu bg evmrvimw ec t`m ficcmrmgt brmbs

ig wìk` t`m M] is bktivm. Mbk` tepik pbjm jivms yeu b suhhbry ec t`m pediky brmb, t`m rmdmvbgt

M] oefims bgf t`m bppdikbodm ]gieg dmjisdbtieg.

• V`m M] Igstitutiegs Mxpdbigmf oy t`mir \rmsifmgts (Bprid ?<2;)> `ttp>//jee.jd/xMAo@F

B vimw creh t`m igsifm> t`m \rmsifmgts ec t`m hbig Murepmbg ]gieg igstitutiegs s`brm t`mir vimws

eg èw t`m M] bktubddy weras. Zè fems w`bt5 Z`bt's spmkicik te mbk` igstitutieg5 Z`bt is t`m

redm ec \rmsifmgt5 @ew fe t`my smm Murepm's cuturm5

• @ew it weras> Murepmbg Dbws (Ekteomr ?<22)> `ttp>//tigyurd.keh/3oqc00=

Vìs bgihbtmf vifme juifms t`m vimwmr t`reuj` t`m Erfigbry Dmjisdbtivm \rekmfurm bgf ìj`dij`ts

t`m prekmfurms t`bt dmbf te t`m bfeptieg ec b gmw pimkm ec dmjisdbtieg. It bdse kdmbrdy fistigjuis`ms

t`m brmbs ec nurisfiktieg ec bdd t`m igstitutiegs igkdufmf ig t`m M] dmjisdbtivm prekmfurm.

•

@ew it weras> Kefmkisieg \rekmfurm (Nbgubry ?<26)> `ttp>//tigyurd.keh/pbmegyo

B vifme s`mffigj dij`t eg t`m hest kehheg dmjisdbtivm prekmfurm ig t`m M] sigkm t`m igtrefuktieg

ec t`m Disoeg Vrmbty. Vìs prekmfurm is usmf te mstbodis` breugf 0<% ec bdd Murepmbg dmjisdbtieg.

• @ew it weras> Murepmbg \brdibhmgt (Nudy ?<22> `ttp>//tigyurd.keh/e;sqc:v) bgf

(Ekteomr ?<26> `ttp>//tigyurd.keh/p3seg00)

Murepmbg \brdibhmgt mxpdbigmf> wè its Hmhomrs brm, èw t`mir wera is erjbgismf, w`bt pewmrs

t`my yimdf bgf t`m ihpbkt ec bdd tìs eg t`m fbidy dicm ec Murepmbgs.

• @ew it weras> \rmss [VB_V te dmjisdbtm (Nbgubry ?<2?)> `ttp>//tigyurd.keh/ea:baf0

Bctmr omigj bpprevmf ig Orussmds er [trbsoeurj, t`bt is get t`m mgf ec t`m rebf cer b pimkm ec

Murepmbg dmjisdbtieg. Vìs igtmrbktivm vifme sèws yeu t`m ihpbkt ec Murepmbg dmjisdbtieg eg t`m

Hmhomr [tbtms bgf èw erfmr is mgsurmf.

• @ew It Zeras> Z`bt widd t`m Disoeg Vrmbty k`bgjm cer t`m \brdibhmgt5 (Ekteomr ?<<9)>

`ttp>//tigyurd.keh/ge0`xmj

V`m M\ stbgfs te jbig t`m hest creh t`m Disoeg Vrmbty. Get egdy widd t`m guhomr ec HM\s

igkrmbsm, out bdse t`mir pewmrs te fmkifm tejmt`mr wit` t`m Keugkid eg hbttmrs suk` bs bjrikudturm,

nustikm bgf èhm bccbirs, bgf t`m oufjmt. V`m M\'s peditikbd kegtred ec t`m Kehhissieg widd bdse om

strmgjt`mgmf.

I G V _ E F ] K V E _ Y D I G A [



K E H H I V V M M E G K E G [ V I V ] V I E G B D B C C B I _ [ I I B C K E I I )

Zit` t`m rism ec smkmssiegist hevmhmgts ig Cdbgfmrs bs wmdd bs t`m rmcmrmgfuhs eg t`m

igfmpmgfmgkm ec Kbtbdegib bgf [ketdbgf, smvmrbd tmrriterims witìg Hmhomr [tbtms

`bvm sèwg t`mir fmsirm cer igkrmbsmf butegehy er igfmpmgfmgkm. Simwigj t`m

bosmgkm ec bgy dmjbd crbhmwera eg t`m hbttmr, èw sèudf t`m M] bkt ig rmspmkt ec

t`m pessiodm smkmssieg ec t`msm tmrriterims5

2. A MY VM_H[

• [mkmssieg> V`m bkt ec wit`frbwigj creh bg erjbgisbtieg, ugieg er b peditikbd mgtity

suk` bs b stbtm.2

• [mpbrbtish> V`m bfvekbky ec b stbtm ec kudturbd er mt`gik smpbrbtieg creh t`m dbrjmr

jreup, ectmg wit` fmhbgfs cer jrmbtmr peditikbd butegehy bgf mvmg cer cudd peditikbd

smkmssieg bgf t`m cerhbtieg ec b gmw stbtm.?

• Butegehy> V`m rij`t er kegfitieg ec smdc-jevmrghmgt. It kbg bdse fmcigm bs b crmmfeh

creh mxtmrgbd kegtred er igcdumgkm. Ig tìs kegtmxt, igfmpmgfmgkm kbg om usmf bs b

sygegyh.; @ewmvmr, wm fistigjuis` omtwmmg t`m tmrh ‐igkrmbsmf butegehy’ hmbgigj

t`bt t`m tmrritery rmhbigs b pbrt ec t`m erijigbd keugtry ymt jbigs igkrmbsmf smdc-

jevmrgigj rij`ts, bgf t`m tmrh ‐butegehy’ er ‐igfmpmgfmgkm’ wìk` stbgfs cer t`m

kehpdmtm smkmssieg ec t`m tmrritery. V`m fmhbgf cer smkmssieg is ectmg obkamf oy

mxmrkism ec t`m rij`t te smdc-fmtmrhigbtieg ec b gbtieg ugfmr igtmrgbtiegbd dbw bs it is

rmkejgismf ig t`m ]G K`brtmr 6 ymt ig kbsm ec M] Hmhomr [tbtms w`mrm t`m kivid rij`ts

brm bf`mrmf te tìs is ugdiamdy te om rmkejgismf bs vbdif.

• Gbtieg> B sekibd jreup t`bt s`brms b kehheg ifmedejy, igstitutiegs bgf kustehs, bgf

b smgsm ec èhejmgmity=, bkkerfigj te t`m ]G fmcigitieg.

• _mcmrmgfuh> B jmgmrbd vetm oy t`m mdmkterbtm eg b sigjdm peditikbd qumstieg, wìk`

`bs ommg rmcmrrmf te t`mh cer b firmkt fmkisieg3, it is t`m amy teed t`m smpbrbtist

hevmhmgts usm te nusticy smkmssieg bs b fmkisieg ec t`m kitizmgs.

2 `ttp>//smkmssieg.bsafmcigm.keh/

? `ttp>//smpbrbtish.bsafmcigm.keh/

; `ttp>//www.excerffiktiegbrims.keh/fmcigitieg/mgjdis`/butegehy

6 ̀ ttp>//www.ug.erj/mg/sk/rmpmrteirm/prigkipdms.s`thd#rmd2 (Brtikdm 2) = `ttp>//www.hugcw.erj/brkìvm/6:t`/jb2.`th

3 `ttp>//www.excerffiktiegbrims.keh/fmcigitieg/mgjdis`/rmcmrmgfuh



• Brtikdm eg Gmw Murepm Egdigm eg smkmssiegist hevmhmgts ig Murepm>

`ttp>//www.gmurepm.mu/brtikdm/smkmssiegist-hevmhmgts-murepm

• V`m wmositm cer t`m Kbtbdegibg rmcmrmgfuh wit` eg-digm vetigj rmsudts>

`ttp>//www.rmcmrmgfuhkbtbdegib.keh/

• OOK brtikdm eg èw [pbgis` \H Hbribge _bney fmmhs t`m Kbtbdegibg rmcmrmgfuh

‐iddmjbd’>

`ttp>//www.ook.keh/gmws/werdf-murepm-?3;620;;

?. _ MDMSBGKM BGF MP\DBGBVIEG EC V@M \_EODMH

Ig vbrieus tmrriterims witìg t`m Hmhomr [tbtms, smpbrbtist tmgfmgkims `bvm mskbdbtmf ig rmkmgt

ymbrs bgf t`m qumstieg ec petmgtibd gmwdy mstbodis`mf stbtms bs Hmhomr [tbtms ec t`m M] `bs

ommg rbismf.

[pbig is kehpesmf ec butegeheus kehhugitims wit` t`mir ewg pbrdibhmgtbry systmh bgf

rmkejgismf gbtiegbd dbgjubjms, ymt t`mrm brm kehhugitims wisìgj te smkmfm. \rihbridy t`m

Obsqum keugtry bgf Kbtbdegib tùs wbgt te mstbodis` t`mir prepmr gbtiegbd ifmgtity t`reuj`

jbigigj butegehy. Zìdm oet` `bvm ommg strivigj cer igfmpmgfmgkm rmcmrmgfb evmr b degj

pmrief, Kbtbdegib `bs rmkmgtdy tbamg bg bktivm redm ig t`m hbttmr ec smkmssieg, bs t`m Obsqumkeugtry is prmekkupimf wit` t`m rbfikbd MVB cirst. Mvmg tèuj` [pbig bkagewdmfjms

Kbtbdegib bs —b stbtm oy t`m prigkipdm ec butegehy bgf oidbtmrbdish‘:, bg ugeccikibd, geg-

oigfigj pedd teea pdbkm ig Gevmhomr ?<26 bsaigj t`m kitizmgs w`mt`mr t`my wbgtmf cudd

igfmpmgfmgkm> 0<% ec vetms cbveurmf igfmpmgfmgkm, w`mrmbs 2<% vetmf yms te t`m cirst

qumstieg bgf ge te t`m smkegf egm, bgf egdy 6.=% vetmf ge te oet` qumstiegs. @ewmvmr, dmss

t`bg ?h vetms wmrm kbst, eut ec t`m =.6 hiddieg Kbtbdbgs bgf cermijg rmsifmgts t`bt wmrm

mdijiodm te vetm, wìk` hmbgs t`bt dmss t`bg ;<% ec t`m pepudbtieg mccmktivmdy obkamf

igfmpmgfmgkm0

. Kbtbdegib prmssurms [pbig te —`mbr t`m fmhbgfs ec t`m Kbtbdbg pmepdm‘ wè

—wbgt te fmkifm t`mir ewg cuturm fmhekrbtikbddy‘9. V`m [pbgis` jevmrghmgt èwmvmr `bs `bf

b kegsistmgtdy gmjbtivm bttitufm tewbrfs t`m bttmhpts cer jbigigj igfmpmgfmgkm oy kdbihigj

t`bt it is bjbigst t`m [pbgis` kegstitutieg2<

.

[ketdbgf krmbtms bg issum ec sihidbr gbturm ig t`m ]gitmf Aigjfeh. V`m [kettis` jevmrghmgt

`mdf b rmcmrmgfuh ig [mptmhomr ?<26, ig wìk` ==.;% ec [kets vetmf bjbigst

: ̀ ttp>//www.pbrdbhmgt.kbt/pertmse/mstbtut/mstbtutUbgjdmsU2<<=<3.pfc

0 ̀ ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/?<26/gev/2</kbtbdbgs-vew-pus`-igfmpmgfmgkm-0<-cbveur-spdit

9 ̀ ttp>//prmhsb.jmgkbt.kbt/prmsUcsvp/BppNbvb/getbprmhsbvw/fmtbdd.fe5if8?;3=69&ifiehb8<2<

`ttp>//www.ook.ke.ua/hugfe/udtihbsUgetikibs/?<2;/2?/2;2?2?UudtgetUkbtbdugybUprmjugtbUkegsudtbUigfmpmgfmgkibUbp.s`thd



igfmpmgfmgkm22

. V`m Oritis` jevmrghmgt brjumf t`bt [ketdbgf weudf cbkm b ficcikudt neurgmy

te M] hmhomrsìp, w`mrmbs t`m [kettis` Gbtiegbd \brty ([G\) rmbssurmf kitizmgs t`bt —bg

igfmpmgfmgt [ketdbgf widd rmhbig b hmhomr ec t`m M]‘2?2;

.V`m keugtry ec Omdjiuh `bs ìsterikbddy ommg fivifmf igte t`m Crmgk`-spmbaigj Zbddegib bgf

Cdmhis`-spmbaigj Cdbgfmrs, smpbrbtmf oy t`m oi-digjubd kity ec Orussmds. Mbk` `bs its ewg

pbrdibhmgtbry bgf smdc-jevmrgigj systmh. @ewmvmr, t`m Cdmhis` Gbtiegbdist \brty (G-SB) bs

t`m dbrjmst pbrty rmprmsmgtigj Cdbgfmrs weg t`m ?<2< mdmktieg26

bgf gew strivms te pus` t`m

butegehy mvmg curt`mr bihigj te mstbodis` b systmh ec ‐kegcmfmrbdish’ ceddewigj t`m [wiss

mxbhpdm. V`m upkehigj ?<26 mdmktieg keudf ìj`dij`t t`m fivisieg ec Omdjiuh mvmg curt`mr.

V`m amy issum te rmsedvm weudf bdse om t`m cuturm ec Orussmds, t`m `mbrt ec t`m M] bgf t`m

`mbfqubrtmrs ec GBVE.2= @ewmvmr, t`m pedds bdse sèw t`bt 0<-0=% ec Omdjibgs brm bktubddy

bjbigst t`m spdit ec t`m keugtry.

\re-igfmpmgfmgkm bkters ig t`msm rmjiegs `bvm put cuturm rmdbtiegs wit` t`m M] ig t`m bjmgfb

cer crbhigj t`m prekmss, ymt b jmgmrbd M] dmvmd rmcdmktieg eg t`m kegsmqumgkms ec smkmssieg

is stidd hissigj. Ig dij`t ec t`msm mvmgts, t`m Murepmbg ]gieg (M]) kbg ge degjmr ijgerm tìs

prmssigj issum bgf rmhbig eccikibddy gmutrbd.

• B sèrt suhhbry ec bktivm smpbrbtist hevmhmgts ig Murepm creh V`m Jdeobd \est>

`ttp>//www.jdeobdpest.keh/fispbtk̀ /gmws/bcp/2;2?2;/bktivm-smpbrbtist-hevmhmgts-t`m-mu

• V`m pbt` te igfmpmgfmgkm ec Kbtbdegib bgf t`m Obsqum Keugtry bs mxpdbigmf oy t`m

Obsqum Vriougm>

`ttp>//obsqumtriougm.keh/musabfi-cbkigj-t`m-kbtbdbg-smkmssieg-hevmhmgt/

• B tèreuj` mdboerbtieg oy Ne`g @epaigs ]givmrsity eg t`m issum ec Kbtbdegib’s

igfmpmgfmgkm, its kbusms bgf kegsmqumgkms wìdm tbaigj igte bkkeugt vbrieus

vimwpeigts>

`ttp>//www.nùok.it/okneurgbd/brtikdms/fmsqumgs.kch

• OOk brtikdm —[ketdbgf’s Cuturm‘ ‛ b visieg ec b gmw stbtm issumf oy t`m [kettis`

jevmrghmgt>

`ttp>//www.ook.keh/gmws/ua-sketdbgf-?=2<?<:;

2=`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/peditiks/gj-igtmrbktivm/?<26/smp/20/-sp-skettis`-igfmpmgfmgkm-

rmcmrmgfuh-rmsudts-ig-cudd2?

`ttp>//www.ook.keh/gmws/ua-sketdbgf-sketdbgf-peditiks-?=93=:<;2;

̀ ttp>//www.rmutmrs.keh/brtikdm/?<2?/2?/2</us-oritbig-sketdbgf-igfmpmgfmgkm-

if][O_M0O922E?<2?2?2<26

̀ ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/?<2</nug/26/omdjiuh-cdmhis`-smpbrbtist-mdmktieg-wig2=

`ttp>//www.rmutmrs.keh/brtikdm/?<22/<2/22/omdjiuh-peditiks-if][DFM:<B2_V?<22<222



• OOK brtikdm fiskussigj t`m pessioidity ec ammpigj t`m Oritis` \eugf [tmrdigj bs

[kettis` kurrmgky bctmr smkmssieg>

`ttp>//www.ook.keh/gmws/ua-sketdbgf-sketdbgf-peditiks-?3?=2?::

• Bg brtikdm oy _mutmrs mxpdbigigj t`m digjuistik fivisieg ec Omdjiuh bs egm ec t`m hbig

rmbsegs cer t`m bttmhpts te spdit t`m keugtry>

`ttp>//www.rmutmrs.keh/brtikdm/?<2</<3/<0/omdjiuh-mdmktieg-if][DFM3=;<IE?<2<<3<0

;. A MY R]M[VIEG[

• [èudf t`m M] tbam b herm bktivm redm ig t`m gmjetibtiegs omtwmmg t`m gbtiegbd

jevmrghmgts bgf t`m smpbrbtist hevmhmgts ig erfmr te cbkiditbtm t`m gmjetibtieg

prekmss er sèudf it rmtbig its pbssivm redm bgf sedmdy eosmrvm t`m fmvmdephmgt ec t`m

situbtieg witìg t`m keugtrims5 [èudf its redm rmhbig striktdy ugoibsmf5

• Bs t`mrm is ge prmkmfmgt rmjbrfigj bg M] Hmhomr [tbtm’s spdit, sèudf b kdmbr

prekmfurm tbkadigj t`m issum ec t`m pest-smkmssieg pmrief om mstbodis`mf ig t`m M]5

• Z`bt weudf t`m kegsmqumgkms ec smkmssieg ec b pbrtikudbr keugtry om eg gbtiegbd,

Murepmbg bgf igtmrgbtiegbd skbdm5

• [èudf mvmry gbtieg `bvm its ewg stbtm bgf weudf t`bt mvmg om pessiodm5 Eg t`m

kegtrbry, kbg ficcmrmgt gbtiegs divm ig egm stbtm t`bt weudf om obsmf eg degj-tmrh

stboidity5

Digas>

• \essiodm ihpdikbtiegs ec t`m smkmssieg ‛ vbrieus epigiegs ec mxpmrts ig b rmpert oy t`m

Gmw Yera Vihms>

`ttp>//www.gytihms.keh/reehcerfmobtm/?<2?/2</;2/fmbdigj-wit`-smkmssieg-ig-

murepm/murepm-is-smmigj-`brfsìp-bhegj-fiskegtmgtmf-bgf-bgjry-vetmrs

• Epigieg brtikdm eg M] Eosmrvmr ‛ —Z`bt sèudf t`m rmspegsm ec t`m M] te t`m

smkmssieg issum om5‘>

`ttp>//mueosmrvmr.keh/epigieg/2203==

6. A MY BKVE_[

V`mrm brm t`rmm hbig stbamèdfmrs te ombr ig higf wìdm tbkadigj tìs issum t`bt bdd pdby b

sijgicikbgt redm.

V`m cirst bkter rbisigj t`m issum is t`m smkmssieg hevmhmgts er t`m jevmrghmgts ec t`m

tmrriterims wisìgj te smkmfm. V`m hevmhmgt usubddy trims te frbw igtmrgbtiegbd bttmgtieg eg

t`m issum bgf prmssurms t`m jevmrghmgt ec t`m stbtm t`m tmrritery omdegjs te. V`my kdbih



rmcmrmgfb te om t`m fmkisivm fmhekrbtik hmbsurm rmprmsmgtigj t`m veikm ec t`m pmepdm. V`m

gbtiegbd jevmrghmgt bs eppesmf te it is t`m butèrity fmcmgfigj t`m gbtiegbd igtmrmsts ec t`m

keugtry. V`m tìrf bkter is t`m Murepmbg ]gieg, hbigdy t`m Murepmbg Kehhissieg. It `bsge bktubd pewmr evmr t`m fmkisieg-hbaigj eg tìs hbttmr. V`m Kehhissieg kbg èwmvmr bssist

mit`mr pbrty wit` gmjetibtiegs bgf it kbg bdse fmkifm t`m cuturm ec t`m tmrriterims bs Hmhomr

[tbtms bs wmdd bs t`m vbdifity ec t`m Vrmbtims ig t`m tmrritery, wìk` kbg om egm ec t`m krukibd

hbttmrs ig t`m tmrritery’s fmkisieg boeut t`m smkmssieg.

Bffitiegbddy, t`m Kegjrmss ec Murepmbg Hugikipbditims bgf _mjiegs is erjbgismf mvmry

ceur ymbrs bs t`m dbrjmst jbt`mrigj ec Murepmbg rmjiegbd jevmrghmgts.23

[ihidbrdy, V`m

Kegjrmss ec Dekbd bgf _mjiegbd Butèritims2:

`mdf oy t`m Keugkid ec Murepm prehetms

rmjiegbd fmhekrbky oy `bvigj bfeptmf fekuhmgts suk` bs t`m Murepmbg K`brtmr ec Dekbd

[mdc-Jevmrghmgt20

jubrbgtmmigj t`m igfmpmgfmgkm ec dekbd butèritims.

Digas>

• [mpbrbtist hevmhmgts bgf t`m M] mxpdbigmf oy t`m Cigbgkibd VIhms>

`ttp>//www.ct.keh/khs/s/</k2:02k9?-?02b-22m?-bk:c-<<266cmbofk<.`thd#bxzz?unku63oM

• Dist ec butegeheus kehhugitims ig [pbig bgf t`mir rmspmktivm wmositms ([pbgis`

jevmrghmgtbd wmositm)>`ttp>//www.smbp.hig`bp.ms/mgdbkms/bfhigistrbkiegmsUbutegehikbs.`thd

=. A MY KEGCDIKV[

V`m hbner kegcdikt ig tìs issum is t`m fiskrmpbgky omtwmmg t`m vimws bgf prieritims ec

smkmssiegist hevmhmgts bgf t`m gbtiegbd jevmrghmgts. Bs degj bs t`m tbdas kegkmrgigj

fisputmf tmrritery fe get rmbk` bg bjrmmhmgt oet` sifms keudf om sbtiscimf wit`, t`m tmgsieg

widd rmhbig. Vìs widd igcdumgkm get egdy t`m divms ec t`m kitizmgs out bdse oet` igtmrgbd bgf

igtmrgbtiegbd peditiks. Zm sèudf ifmbddy om tryigj te rmbk` b kegsmgsubd smkmssieg èwmvmr

tìs fems get bdwbys sukkmmf. V`m qumstieg is w`mt`mr ugidbtmrbd bktieg, ig tìs kbsm

smkmssieg witèut t`m bpprevbd ec t`m gbtiegbd jevmrghmgt, is nusticimf bgf ig wìk` kbsms.

V`m rmbsegs cer t`m bttmhpts te smkmfm hij`t vbry ‛ t`my keudf om ec mkegehik, kudturbd,

ìsterikbd, digjuistik er sihpdy herbd gbturm.

23 `ttp>//www.kkrm.erj/mg/bktivitms/vimw/?0 2: `ttp>//www.kem.igt/t/kegjrmss/prmsmgtbtieg/fmcbudtUmg.bsp5hytboshmgu82 20 `ttp>//kegvmgtiegs.kem.igt/Vrmbty/mg/Vrmbtims/@thd/2??.`th



Digas>

• [mkmssieg bgf t`m rij`t te smkmfm creh b pìdesepìkbd peigt ec vimw mxbhigmf oy

[tbgcerf ]givmrsity>

`ttp>//pdbte.stbgcerf.mfu/mgtrims/smkmssieg/#V`mHerNus[mkHerKdb_ij[mk

• [èudf gbtiegs `bvm t`m rij`t te smdc-fmtmrhigbtieg5 (\j.;< ‛ sèrt suhhbry ec

Murepmbg keugtrims1 pj. 6? ‛ Omdjiuh)>

`ttp>//www.sbjmpuo.keh/uph-fbtb/;3::0UK`bptmr?.pfc

• Brtikdm oy t`m Btdbgtik [mgtigmd ‛ —Fe smpbrbtist tmgfmgkims t`rmbtmg t`m prigkipdms t`m

M] wbs ceugfmf eg5‘>

`ttp>//btdbgtiksmgtigmd.keh/?<2?/2</smkmssiegist-hevmhmgts-t`rmbtmg-ceugfbtieg-ec-murepm/

• Brtikdm oy t`m Zbsìgjteg \est ‛ —V`m jdeobd ihpbkt ec [ketdbgf’s smkmssieg bgf t`m

ormba-up ec t`m ]A‘>

`ttp>//www.wbsìgjtegpest.keh/epigiegs/sketdbgf-smkmssieg-keudf-dmbf-te-rm-

obdabgizbtieg-ec-murepm/?<26/<2/<=/fc<:3m96-=:0m-22m;-0;<6-kbc;<:0:k<b9Ustery.`thd

3. HMB[]_M[ BD_MBFY IG \DBKM

Bs t`mrm is ge M] dmjisdbtieg eg tìs hbttmr ig mxistmgkm, t`m M] `bs tbamg b gmutrbd stbgkm29

eg t`m preodmh se cbr. V`m Murepmbg Kehhissieg oy werf ec \rmsifmgt Nesé Hbgumd Obrrese

`bs stbtmf rmpmbtmfdy t`bt —it is get its redm te mxprmss b pesitieg eg qumstiegs ec igtmrgbd

erjbgisbtieg rmdbtmf te t`m kegstitutiegbd brrbgjmhmgts ec b pbrtikudbr Hmhomr [tbtm— bgf t`bt

t`m kegkrmtm kegfitiegs weudf `bvm te om t`m rmsudt ec gmjetibtiegs. @ewmvmr, dbtmr eg `m

stbtmf t`m M] Vrmbtims weudf ge degjmr bppdy te t`m tmrritery ig kbsm ec smkmssieg bgf it

weudf `bvm te rm-bppdy cer M] Hmhomrsìp.?<

Mvmg tèuj` t`m Simggb Kegvmgtieg eg [ukkmssieg ec [tbtms ig _mspmkt ec Vrmbtims ?2

sujjmsts t`m pessioidity ec b kegtigubtieg ec hmhomrsìp ig bg igtmrgbtiegbd erjbgisbtieg, it

gmvmrt`mdmss stbtms t`bt b stbtm is get mgtitdmf te t`bt rij`t butehbtikbddy. [igkm t`m M] `bs its

ewg ugiqum bkkmssieg prekmfurm bgf its Vrmbtims krmbtm t`mir ewg dmjbd erfmr, t`m rudms keudf

t`mrmcerm get bppdy.

29 V`m M] qumstiegmf boeut smpbrbtish ig Hmhomr [tbtms ig M] Eosmrvmr

`ttp>//mueosmrvmr.keh/peditikbd/22:03:?<

`ttp>//www.murepbrd.murepb.mu/sifms/jmtBddBgswmrs.fe5rmcmrmgkm8M-?<2;-<22<?;&dbgjubjm8MG?2

`ttp>//dmjbd.ug.erj/idk/tmxts/igstruhmgts/mgjdis`/kegvmgtiegs/;U?U29:0.pfc



:. []HHB_Y

[mpbrbtist tmgfmgkims brm egm ec t`m hest ourgigj issums Murepm `bs te cbkm tefby. It `bs ommg

evmrdeeamf cer b degj tihm, èwmvmr bs t`m kbdds cer igfmpmgfmgkm brm jrewigj stregjmr, wit`

t`m fbtms ec fmkisivm rmcmrmgfb smt, t`m tihm te bkt `bs kehm gew. Z`bt redm kbg t`m M] pdby

ig t`m gmjetibtiegs bgf w`bt sèudf t`m gbturm ec its igcdumgkm om5 Z`bt aigf ec bktiegs kbg

it bccerf te tbam ig erfmr te rmhbig t`m ‐tìrf bkter’ igstmbf ec omkehigj b pbrt ec t`m kegcdikt5

[èudf b prmkmfmgt om cerhmf wìk` weudf om ceddewmf ig mvmry suosmqumgt kbsm, er sèudf

mbk` issum om bpprebk`mf igfivifubddy5 Dbstdy, èw sèudf t`m Murepm ec teherrew deea diam

bgf èw fe wm bkìmvm tìs s`bpm wìdm ombrigj ig higf t`m sbtiscbktieg ec bdd ec its

kitizmgs5

0.IGV_EF]KVE_Y KDB][M[

B. Getigj wit` rmjrmt t`bt t`m smkmssieg ec b pbrtikudbr tmrritery keudf fmtmrierbtm t`m

mkegehik bgf peditikbd rmdbtiegsìps ig tìs rmjieg bgf ig t`m Hmhomr it smkmfmf creh,

O. Mxpmktigj preceugf k`bgjms ig t`m fispmrsieg ec t`m peditikbd pewmr ig keugtrims t`bt

`bvm ommg smpbrbtmf,

K. Ammpigj ig higf t`bt viedmgt??

igfmpmgfmgkm hevmhmgts hby mhmrjm ig kbsm ec

igsuccikimgt fibdejum omtwmmg t`m jevmrghmgt bgf t`m pre-igfmpmgfmgkm crbktieg ec t`m

pepudbtieg,

F. Cuddy bwbrm ec t`m cbkt t`bt t`m prekmss ec jbigigj igfmpmgfmgkm weudf igmvitbody mgtbid

ìj` kests cer t`m smkmfigj tmrritery,

M. Ombrigj ig higf t`bt t`m ugkmrtbigty ec b kegtigumf Murepmbg ]gieg (M]) hmhomrsìp

cer t`m smkmfmf tmrritery hby igitibddy krmbtm mkegehik bgf kudturbd turheid,

C. _mkejgisigj t`m bosmgkm ec b dmjbd crbhmwera eg t`m hbttmr bs t`m M] rmcrbigs creh

tbaigj b kdmbr stbgkm,

J. Bkagewdmfjigj t`bt rmcmrmgfb eg igfmpmgfmgkm brm>

i. b wby ec mxprmssigj t`m cmmdigjs, epigiegs bgf fmkisiegs ec t`m kitizmgs,

ii. bg mxbhpdm ec b trudy fmhekrbtik prekmss ugfmrtbamg oy b jevmrghmgt t`bt bktivmdy

tbams igte bkkeugt t`m vimws ec its kitizmgs,

iii. dmjbd ig hest Hmhomr [tbtms eg b gbtiegbd dmvmd wìdst omigj ugkegstitutiegbd ig sehm

[tbtms eg b rmjiegbd dmvmd1

?? Bgy typm ec erjbgismf tmrrerish wit` t`m peditikbd jebd ec igfmpmgfmgkm, mxkdufigj igfivifubd viedmgkm

bgf viedmgkm ekkbsiegbddy ekkurrigj furigj fmhegstrbtiegs.



K E H H I V V M M E G K ] D V ] _ M B G F M F ] K B V I E G K ] D V )

Fmspitm eur rmdibgkm eg skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy te jmgmrbtm sedutiegs te t`m

k`bddmgjms ec b hefmrg igcerhbtieg sekimty, t`m guhomr ec yeugj pmepdm kèesigj te

stufy skimgkm bgf tbam up skimgticik kbrmmrs is ig crmmcbdd. @ew kbg t`m M] bffrmss

tìs dbka ec igtmrmst bgf petmgtibd s̀ ertbjm ec ùhbg rmseurkms ig skimgkm rmdbtmf

igfustrims eg bg mfukbtiegbd dmvmd5

2. A MY VM_H[

• [VMH> [VMH is bg boormvibtieg usmf cer skimgkm, tmk`gedejy, mgjigmmrigj, bgf

hbt`mhbtiks (bs bg mfukbtiegbd suonmkt).

• [kimgticik kbrmmrs> Gbhmdy neos ig> Oiedejy, (Oie) k`mhistry, \`ysiks, Mgjigmmrigj,

Hbt`mhbtiks, Oietmk`gedejy bgf Jmgmtiks, K`mhikbd Mgjigmmrigj,

Kehputigj/\rejrbhhigj, Mgmrjy, Mgvireghmgt, Jmep`ysiks, Hikreoiedejy,

Gbgetmk`gedejy, Gukdmbr \ewmr, [pbkm bgf Bstregehy, [tbtistiks, Vexikedejy.

• @uhbg rmseurkms> @uhbg rmseurkms ig skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy (@_[V) pdby b amy

redm ig iggevbtieg. Ig hest keugtrims t`bt brm pbrt ec t`m Erjbgisbtieg cer Mkegehik

Ke-epmrbtieg bgf Fmvmdephmgt (EMKF), t`my rmprmsmgtmf herm t`bg b qubrtmr ectetbd mhpdeyhmgt ig ?<2<. V`m spdit omtwmmg precmssiegbds bgf tmk`gikibgs ficcmrs

bkress keugtrims.?;

\recmssiegbds (I[KE Jreup ?) igkdufm> p`ysikbd, hbt`mhbtikbd bgf

mgjigmmrigj skimgkm precmssiegbds, dicm skimgkm bgf `mbdt` precmssiegbds, tmbkìgj

precmssiegbds bgf et`mr precmssiegbds1 Vmk`gikibgs bgf bssekibtm precmssiegbds (I[KE

Jreup ;) igkdufm> p`ysikbd bgf mgjigmmrigj skimgkm bssekibtm precmssiegbds, dicm

skimgkm bgf `mbdt` bssekibtm precmssiegbds, tmbkìgj bssekibtm precmssiegbds bgf et`mr

bssekibtm precmssiegbds.

• Mfukbtieg> Mfukbtieg is t`m prekmss ec rmkmivigj er jivigj systmhbtik igstruktieg,

mspmkibddy bt b skèed er ugivmrsity> Ig et`mr werfs, it igkdufms t`m t`mery bgf prbktikm

ec tmbkìgj, b oefy ec agewdmfjm bkquirmf wìdm omigj mfukbtmf, igcerhbtieg boeut

er trbigigj ig b pbrtikudbr suonmkt.

• Jmgfmr mqubdity> Z`mg it kehms te [VMH cimdfs, jmgfmr mqubdity is pmrkmivmf bs

tryigj te bkìmvm bg mqubd rbtie ec hmg bgf wehmg igvedvmf er mhpdeymf t`mrmig.

Digas>

?;EMKF diorbry1 fmcigitiegs ec ùhbg rmseurkms bgf skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy ekkupbtiegs

`ttp>//www.emkf-idiorbry.erj/sitms/stiUskermoebrf-?<22-mg/<?/<;/igfmx.`thd5kegtmgtVypm8/gs/K`bptmr,/gs/[tbtistikbd\uodikbtieg&itmhIf8/kegtmgt/k`bptmr/stiUskermoebrf-?<22-26-mg&kegtbigmrItmhIf8/kegtmgt/smribd/?<:?=;6=&bkkmssItmhIfs&hihmVypm8tmxt/`thd



• Bg Evmrvimw ec t`m fmhbgf cer ùhbg rmseurkms ig skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy oy t`m @uhoedft

Ceugfbtieg>

`ttp>//www.ùhoedft-ceugfbtieg.fm/wmo/;2362.`thd

• [kimgkm Mfukbtieg ig Murepm> Kritikbd _mcdmktiegs

`ttp>//mcmpmrmt`.wfcidms.keh/dekbd--cidms/skimgkm-

mfukbtieg/[kiUMfUigUMurepmU_mpertUCigbd.pfc


Eur rmdibgkm te skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy `bs jrewg stregjmr bgf stregjmr creh t`m tihm

w`mg t`m cirst kehputmr wbs fmvmdepmf, te t`m mrb ec t`m —pertbodm kehputmr‘, kehhegdy

agewg bs shbrtpègms bgf dbpteps. V`m werdf is shbddmr bgf dicm is cbstmr. Keurtmsy -

tmk`gedejy. Omìgf it wmrm jrmbt higfs wèsm visieg `mdpmf t`m werdf om b omttmr pdbkm bgf

hbfm eur mvmryfby divms b det mbsimr.

Ig t`m dbst fmkbfm èwmvmr, wm bdse eosmrvmf b crmm-cbdd ec igtmrmst ig [VMH rmdbtmf skèed

suonmkts bgf kbrmmrs. Z`y is tìs `bppmgigj5 Bkkerfigj te rmsmbrk` hbfm oy \recmsser

Ziddibh _mviddm, —[tufmgts brm herm igtmrmstmf ig skimgkm suonmkts t`my kbg rmdbtm te bs wèdm

ùhbg omigjs ig t`mir mvmryfby divms (hbigdy suonmkts rmdbtigj te `mbdt` bgf t`m mgvireghmgt)

t`bg ig t`m obsik p`ysikbd fiskipdigms ec p`ysiks, k`mhistry bgf hbt`mhbtiks...‘ ?6 Ig bffitieg

te tìs, egdy ;<% ec t`m breugf : hiddieg pmepdm weraigj ig t`m igcerhbtieg bgf

kehhugikbtieg (IKV) smkter brm wehmg. ?=

Jmgmrbddy spmbaigj, wehmg prmcmrrmf te je igte

dmss [VMH rmdbtmf suonmkts bgf herm igte dbw bgf tmbkìgj. Vìs bdse kehms bs b rmsudt ec t`m

tèuj`t —Ic wehmg mxkmmf t`m =<% hbra t`mrm is b cmbr t`bt bg igfustry is omkehigj

'cmhigismf'‘?3

V`m M] is tryigj te cigf wbys te rmaigfdm tìs dess ec igtmrmst bgf jmgfmr-ihobdbgkm ig

skimgkm-rmdbtmf kbrmmrs. Egm ec t`mir igitibtivms is t`m Murepmbg [kèedgmt Bkbfmhy, b

pdbtcerh w`mrm yeu kbg dmbrg boeut iggevbtieg ig t`m skèed bgf kdbssreeh t`reuj` egdigm

precmssiegbd fmvmdephmgt keursms cer tmbk`mrs ig prihbry bgf smkegfbry skèeds.?:

Bkkerfigj

te Murestbt bgf Mfukbtieg stbtistiks, t`mrm `bs ommg bg igkrmbsm ig stufmgt guhomrs jrbfubtigj

?6_msmbrk` pbpmr ec \recmsser Ziddibh _mviddm, ]givmrsity Keddmjm Kera.

`ttps>//www.jeejdm.keh/urd5sb8t&rkt8n&q8&msrk8s&seurkm8wmo&kf82&kbf8rnb&vmf8<KKkRCnBB&urd8`ttp%;B%?C%?Cugfmrstbgfigjskimgkm.ukk.im%?Cmfiteribds%?CNudy<:-[kimgkm-bgf-Yeugj-\mepdm.fek&mi8wyHV]0vEF6cx`RmD;IJBFj&usj8BCRnKGMaa[UoumeS@0e];@@\;sC9jP9veB&sij

?8B\[NNeInSYhg<FsKJrbhkR&ovh8ov.3??0363<,f.^J6 ?=

Zehmg ig Igcerhbtieg bgf Kehhugikbtieg Vmk`gedejy. B Murepm ?<?< igitibtivm. Fijitbd Bjmgfb cer

Murepm> `ttps>//mk.murepb.mu/fijitbd-bjmgfb/mg/wehmg-ikt ?3 `ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/mfukbtieg/?<2</nud/2;/wehmg-stufmgts-stmh-suonmkts

?: `ttp>//www.murepmbgskèedgmtbkbfmhy.mu/



ig Hbt`s, [kimgkm er Mgjigmmrigj mxkmmfigj t`m M] omgk`hbra wmdd omcerm ?<2<. Vìs

igkrmbsm èwmvmr bppmbrs te om vmry shbdd ig kehpbriseg te et`mr cimdfs ec stufy bgf hestdy

fum te t`m igtrefuktieg ec t`m Oedejgb systmh. Bctmr bdd, is yeut` ugmhpdeyhmgt ig jmgmrbdbssekibtmf te sehm fmjrmm wit` b —[VMH saidds jbp‘5

Digas>

• Brtikdm oy V`m \brdibhmgt eutdigigj t`m gmkmssity ec skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy saidds te tbkadigj

M] yeut` ugmhpdeyhmgt>

`ttp>//www.t`mpbrdibhmgt.keh/pediky-cekus/rmsmbrk`/rmsmbrk`-brtikdm/gmwsbrtikdm/skimgkm-

bgf-tmk`gedejy-saidds-amy-te-tbkadigj-mu-yeut`-ugmhpdeyhmgt/#.]xHRtcdUsRM

•

\bpmr eut ec ‐[tufims ig [kimgkm Mfukbtieg’ iddustrbtigj preodmhs wit` pbrtikipbtieg ig skimgkmbgf tmk`gedejy-rmdbtmf stufims oy yeugj pmepdm>

`ttp>//www.tbgfcegdigm.keh/fei/cudd/2<.2<0</<;<=:?3:.?<22.=693?2#.]y0Yztw-Bft

• \uodikbtieg oy t`m ]A Gbtiegbd Ceugfbtieg cer Mfukbtiegbd _msmbrk` mxpderigj yeugj

pmepdm’s vimws eg skimgkm mfukbtieg, mspmkibddy rmbf pbjms 26-=?>

`ttp>//www.wmddkehm.bk.ua/Boeut-us/\uodikbtiegs/_mperts/Mfukbtieg/ZVSH<=?:;=.`th

• Murestbt eg Mfukbtieg stbtistiks>

`ttp>//mpp.murestbt.mk.murepb.mu/stbtistiksUmxpdbigmf/igfmx.p`p/MfukbtiegUstbtistiks#J

rbfubtiegUigUhbt`s.?KUskimgkmUerUmgjigmmrigj

• ]A Gbtiegbd stbtistiks cer ?<2? fmhegstrbtigj t`m bheugt ec wehmg ig [kimgkm, Vmk`gedejy,

Mgjigmmrigj bgf Hbt`mhbtiks>

`ttp>//www.wismkbhpbijg.erj.ua/cidms/usmrupdebfs/cidms/wismUstbtsUfekuhmgtUcigbd.pfc

;. A MY R]M[VIEG[

•

@ew kbg [VMH rmdbtmf neos bgf eppertugitims om hbfm agewg te stufmgts omcermcigisìgj smkegfbry mfukbtieg5

• @ew kbg t`m M] bif ig hbaigj [VMH suonmkts herm bttrbktivm5

• Ve w`bt mxtmgt kbg t`m M] suppert ficcmrmgt mfukbtiegbd kurrikudb tewbrfs b kehheg

jebd witèut igtmrcmrigj ig mbk` keugtrims mfukbtiegbd jebds5

• Zit` w`bt hmbsurms kbg t`m M] bffrmss t`m petmgtibd sèrtbjm ig ùhbg rmseurkms ig

skimgkm-rmdbtmf pesitiegs5

• @ew kbg bdd Hmhomr [tbtms bjrmm eg t`m kehheg vimws bgf vbdums kegkmrgigj

skimgkm5



• [èudf t`m M] tbam bg mxbhpdm ec t`m wera hbfm eg [VMH-kbrmmrs creh t`m ][ er

et`mr nurisfiktiegs5

• Is t`m odbhm cer t`m mxistigj saidds jbp eg t`m ugivmrsitims er is tìs situbtieg

preodmhbtik omjiggigj creh skèeds’ kurrikudb5

Digas>

• \ediky pbpmr oy t`m ]A Gbtiegbd Ceugfbtieg cer Mfukbtiegbd _msmbrk` kegtbigigj t`mir vimws

eg èw te ihprevm pbrtikipbtieg ec yeugj pmepdm ig [VMH suonmkts bgf kbrmmrs>

`ttps>//www.gcmr.bk.ua/puodikbtiegs/999?:/999?:Uèhm.kch

• [kimgkm, Vmk`gedejy, Mgjigmmrigj, bgf Hbt`mhbtiks ([VMH) Mfukbtieg> B \rihmr (][B)

`ttp>//www.stmhmfkebditieg.erj/wp-kegtmgt/updebfs/?<2</<=/[VMH-Mfukbtieg-\rihmr.pfc

• Z`y [VMH mfukbtieg hbttmrs (brtikdm, ][B)

`ttp>//imi.gf.mfu/bssmts/:0?<3/w`yUstmhUmfukbtiegUhbttmrs.pfc

6. A MY BKVE_[

V`m amy bkters igvedvmf wit` t`m [VMH suonmkts bgf bccmktmf oy t`m fmkrmbsigj igtmrmst ig

t`msm brm> Jevmrgbgkm bgf fmkisieg-hbaigj oefims, igstitutiegs ec mfukbtieg

(]givmrsitims), skèeds bgf igfustrims. [tbrtigj creh t`m obsiks, skèeds bgf its kurrikudb

ficcmr creh keugtry te keugtry ig Murepm.?0

Krmbtmf ig 290<, t`m M]_YFIKM GMVZE_A is

b rmputbodm Murepmbg-wifm igcerhbtieg previfmr eg mfukbtieg. Herm spmkicikbddy, t`m

Muryfikm Gmtwera previfms igcerhbtieg eg bgf bgbdysms ec Murepmbg mfukbtieg systmhs bgf

pedikims. V`m ugivmrsitims t`mg brm t`m hbig bkters ig t`m tmbkìgj ec t`m ìj`dy spmkibdismf

[VMH suonmkts. Zit` t`mir bfhissiegs, t`my `bvm b dbrjm igcdumgkm eg t`m cdew ec igcerhbtieg

bgf agewdmfjm. Z`bt is herm, egm ec t`m ihpertbgt brmbs ec Murepmbg ]givmrsitims

Bssekibtieg’s kurrmgt wera is kegsedifbtigj t`m redm ec ugivmrsitims bs amy bkters ig Murepmbg

rmsmbrk` bgf iggevbtieg bgf ig fmdivmrigj b stregj Murepmbg _msmbrk` Brmb (M_B). Cer tìs

rmbseg, ig Nudy ?<2?, M]B sijgmf b Hmherbgfuh ec ]gfmrstbgfigj (He]) wit` t`m

Murepmbg Kehhissieg FJ _msmbrk` bgf Iggevbtieg, bgf b Neigt [tbtmhmgt wit` t`m

Kehhissieg bgf ceur et`mr Murepmbg stbamèdfmr erjbgisbtiegs (MB_VE, DM_], GerfCersa

?0`ttp>//mbkmb.mk.murepb.mu/mfukbtieg/muryfikm/fekuhmgts/cbktsUbgfUcijurms/tbuj`tUtihmUMG.

pfc



bgf [kimgkm Murepm), kehhittigj t`m sijgbterims te weraigj ig pbrtgmrsìp tewbrfs bkìmvigj

t`m M_B jebds.?9

Dbst out get dmbst, egm kbgget cerjmt te bffrmss t`m rmdmvbgt M] kehpmtmgkms eg t`m hbttmr.Bkkerfigj te brtikdm 3 ec t`m Vrmbty eg t`m Cugktiegigj ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg, t`m M] egdy

`bs t`m kehpmtmgkm te suppert, keerfigbtm er suppdmhmgt bktiegs ec t`m Hmhomr [tbtms ig

hbttmrs ec mfukbtieg bgf igfustrims.;<

Ombrigj tìs ig higf, t`m hbrjig ec fiskrmtieg cer t`m

M] ig t`msm hbttmrs is rbt`mr dihitmf.

Digas>

• \ertbd sitm ec t`m [kimgkm ig [ekimty igitibtivm ec t`m Murepmbg Kehhissieg>

`ttp>//mk.murepb.mu/rmsmbrk`/skimgkm-sekimty/igfmx.kch5cusmbktieg8puodik.tepik&if82?=6

• Bg brtikdm oy ]givmrsity Zerdf Gmws iddustrbtigj t`m [VMH ‐orbig frbig’ ig Ditùbgib>

`ttp>//www.ugivmrsitywerdfgmws.keh/brtikdm.p`p5stery8?<26<?<=2;262::3?

• Neurgbd ec t`m EMKF \rejrbhhm eg Igstitutiegbd Hbgbjmhmgt ig @ij`mr Mfukbtieg (pbjms 9-

?0 bgf eptiegbddy 99- 22=)

`ttps>//www2.emkf.erj/mfu/ih`m/;:663<<=.pfc#pbjm80

• V`m [VMH jmgfmr jbp ig ]givmrsitims mxpdbigmf oy t`m R[ ugivmrsity rbgaigj erjbgisbtieg>

`ttp>//www.tepugivmrsitims.keh/keursms/mgjigmmrigj/stmh-jmgfmr-jbp-ugivmrsitims

=. A MY KEGCDIKV[

V`m amy kegcdikt is ceugf omtwmmg igfustrims’ gmmfs bgf t`m —eutput‘ ec mfukbtiegbd

igstitutiegs. Eg egm `bgf, t`m ugivmrsitims prmsuhbody try te previfm t`m omst cer t`mir

stufmgts out sehmtihms t`my smmh te cbid ig prmpbrigj t`mir yeut` cer t`m dboeur hbramt bgf

t`m igfustrims gmmfs. Eg t`m et`mr `bgf, t`m igfustrims ugrmbdistikbddy fmhbgf cuddy-trbigmf

precmssiegbds bgf skimgtists.

Bget`mr èt tepik ig eur tihms kehms ig t`m cerh ec kèesigj omtwmmg b Obk`mder ec Brts

(OB) er b Obk`mder ec [kimgkms (O[k). [tufmgts brm bddmjmfdy bcrbif te mxpderm t`m dihitdmss

ugivmrsm ec skimgkms bgf ectmg turg te w`bt t`my tìga —mbsimr‘ suonmkts wit` —dmss

kehpdmxity‘. Bget`mr vimw is t`bt hbgy t`merists omdimvm t`bt skimgticik rmdbtmf kbrmmrs brm get

cbkigj b fewgcbdd ec igtmrmst, out it’s sihpdy b sijg ec tihm.

?9Murepmbg ]givmrsity Bssekibtieg> ]givmrsitims bs amy bkters ig t`m Murepmbg _msmbrk` Brmb`ttp>//www.mub.om/gmws/2;-<=-

23/]givmrsitimsUbsUamyUbktersUigUt`mUMurepmbgU_msmbrkÙBrmbUM]BUhevmsUb`mbfUwitÙIhpdmhmgtbtiegUecUt`mUHmherbgfuhUecU]gfmrstbgfigj.bspx ;<

`ttp>//mk.murepb.mu/kitizmgs-igitibtivm/puodik/kehpmtmgkms/cbq



Bdd ig bdd, wm kbgget nufjm b oeea oy its kevmr, sigkm wm `bvm bdse smmg mccerts creh ficcmrmgt

[VMH ugivmrsity fmpbrthmgts bgf igfustrims te orifjm t`bt jbp bgf keddboerbtm tewbrfs b t`m

prehetieg ec skimgkm bgf skimgticik bkìmvmhmgts.

Digas>

• Bg brtikdm creh Vihms @ij`mr Mfukbtieg eg èw ugivmrsitims bddmjmfdy cbdd sèrt eg [VMH

mfukbtieg>

`ttp>//www.tihmsìj`mrmfukbtieg.ke.ua/gmws/ugivmrsitims-cbddigj-sèrt-eg-stmh-sby-

mhpdeymrs/?<<0<0:.brtikdm

• Kèesigj [VMH> Yeugj pmepdm’s mfukbtiegbd kèikm cer tmk`gikbd bgf skimgticik stufims

(Ekteomr ?<2?)(2=?-23? tep)

`ttp>//www.vrwi.om/pfc/Kèesigj%?<[VMH.%?<Yeugj%?<pmepdm's%?<mfukbtiegbd%?<k`

eikm%?<cer%?<tmk̀ gikbd%?<bgf%?<skimgticik%?<stufims.pfc

• Brtikdm creh V`m Jubrfibg mxpdbig t`m kegcdikt ec kèikm omtwmmg t`m OB er O[k fmjrmm>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/mfukbtieg/hertbroebrf/?<2?/nug/<=/kèesigj-fmjrmm-suonmkt

• _mpert ec t`m cirst IgJmgieus kegcmrmgkm bihmf bt s`bpigj t`m cuturm ec hbt`s bgf skimgkm

mfukbtieg>

`ttp>//www.igjmgieus-skimgkm.mu/wmo/jumst/mukegcmrmgkm


Murepm `bs b degj trbfitieg ec rmsmbrk` bgf iggevbtieg digamf te igcerhbtieg bgf

kehhugikbtieg tmk`gedejy (IKV), creh Jutmgomrj’s prigtigj prmss te t`m sukkmss ec t`m J[H

heoidm pègm stbgfbrf bgf t`m werdf-wifm-wmo. V`m Cuturm bgf Mhmrjigj Vmk`gedejims

(CMV) sk`mhm ec t`m Murepmbg Kehhissieg is bg mccert t`bt wbgts te `mdp yeugj pmepdm te

ugfmrstbgf w`bt t`mir eptiegs brm, bgf origj bkress sehm ec t`m mxkitmhmgt ec pmepdm wè

`bvm b pbssieg cer skimgkm bgf tmk`gedejy. V`mrm is bdse t`m M] Fijitbd Bjmgfb Bssmhody

(FBB) bgf t`m Jrbgf Kebditieg cer Fijitbd Neos. Oet` brm dmbfigj M] igitibtivms t`bt bih te

bffrmss t`m IKV saidds jbp bgf t`m prenmktmf sèrtcbdd ec 9<<,<<< IKV precmssiegbds ig Murepm

oy ?<2=. Bget`mr igitibtivm t`bt pdbys b oij redm ig t`m situbtieg is [KIMGVIP. [kimgtix

prehetms bgf supperts b Murepm-wifm keddboerbtieg bhegj [VMH tmbk`mrs, mfukbtieg

rmsmbrk`mrs, pedikyhbamrs bgf et`mr [VMH mfukbtieg precmssiegbds.

Digas>

• Igcerhbtieg eg t`m M]’s Cuturm bgf Mhmrjigj Vmk`gedejims \rejrbhhm (CMV)

`ttp>//kerfis.murepb.mu/cp:/ikt/prejrbhhm/cmtUmg.`thd



• Igcerhbtieg eg t`m M]’s Fijitbd Bjmgfb Bssmhody (FBB)>

`ttp>//mk.murepb.mu/fijitbd-bjmgfb/

• Mxmkutivm suhhbry ec t`m M]’s Jrbgf Kebditieg cer Fijitbd Neos>

`ttps>//mk.murepb.mu/fijitbd-bjmgfb/mg/jrbgf-kebditieg-fijitbd-neos-<

:. []HHB_Y

Eur hefmrg igcerhbtieg sekimty mvedvms rbpifdy. V`m tmk`gedejikbd werdf ec tefby rmquirms

bkìmvmhmgts te om hbfm cbst bgf wmdd mxmkutmf. V`m guhomr ec stufmgts kèesigj te stufy ig

tmk`gedejy rmdbtmf igstitutiegs brm èwmvmr ig fmkdigm. It weudf èwmvmr om bdd tee mbsy te

ijgerm t`m wmba peigts bgf kritikish surreugfigj tìs cbkt. Zè is rmspegsiodm te bkt5 Is it t`m

M], t`m jevmrghmgts, t`m mfukbtiegbd igstitutiegs, t`m [VMH mhpdeymrs t`mhsmdvms er t`m

prmpbrbtieg jivmg bt skèeds5 Vìs kehhittmm is bssijgmf te fmbd wit` b preodmh agekaigj t`m

feer sdij`tdy, out succikimgtdy seugfigj.

0. IGV_EF]KVE_Y KDB][M[

B. Juifmf oy t`m cbkt t`bt [kimgkm, Vmk`gedejy, Mgjigmmrigj bgf Hbt`mhbtiks ([VMH)

suonmkts brm jmgmrbddy pmrkmivmf bs herm fmhbgfigj ec bgf k`bddmgjigj cer stufmgts ig

kehpbriseg te tèsm ig t`m cimdf ec ùhbgitims bgf sekibd skimgkms,

O. Cuddy bwbrm ec èw t`m rmkmgt mkegehik bgf cigbgkibd krisis `bs trijjmrmf oufjmtbrykutobkas ig [VMH rmdbtmf stufims,

K. Getigj wit` rmjrmt t`m igkrmbsmf agewdmfjm jbp omtwmmg stufmgts bgf t`m gmmfs ec t`m

dboeur hbramt,

F. _mkejgisigj t`m ìj` fmhbgf cer saiddmf dboeur ig [VMH igfustrims ig erfmr te ammp up

wit` t`m rbpif bfvbgkm ec tmk`gedejy,

M. Getigj wit` fmmp kegkmrg t`m shbdd prepertieg ec wehmg fmkifigj te pursum b kbrmmr ig

[VMH,

C. Curt`mr getigj t`bt wehmg brm get mqubddy rmprmsmgtmf ig cimdfs kegkmrgmf wit`

tmk`gedejikbd iggevbtieg,

J. Vbaigj igte bkkeugt igitibtivms suk` bs t`m Murepmbg [kèedgmt Bkbfmhy;2

bgf

[KIMGVIP;?

, prehetigj bg M]-wifm keddboerbtieg bhegjst [VMH tmbk`mrs bgf

rmsmbrk`mrs1

;2 Murepmbg [kèedgmt Bkbfmhy is b pdbtcerh w`mrm yeu kbg dmbrg boeut iggevbtieg ig t`m skèed bgf

kdbssreeh t`reuj` egdigm precmssiegbd fmvmdephmgt keursms cer tmbk`mrs ig prihbry bgf smkegfbryskèeds www.murepmbgskèedgmtbkbfmhy.mu ;? [KIMGVIP prehetms bgf supperts b Murepmbg-wifm keddboerbtieg bhegjst [VMH tmbk`mrs, mfukbtiegrmsmbrk`mrs, pedikyhbamrs bgf et`mr [VMH mfukbtieg precmssiegbds.`ttp>//www.skimgtix.mu/wmo/jumst1nsmssiegif8O20KM9F6F=F60FK=??2<<M=23K3?O;O;



K E H H I V V M M E G K I S I D D I O M _ V I M [ , N ] [ V I K M B G F @ E H M B C C B I _ [ D I O M )

[mkurity bgf trbgspbrmgky, twe sifms ec t`m sbhm keig> Ig dij`t ec t`m rmkmgt turheid

surreugfigj t`m dmbaigj ec G[B fekuhmgts t`bt rmvmbdmf t`m hbjgitufm ec mdmktregik

survmiddbgkm, w`bt curt`mr hmbsurms sèudf t`m Murepmbg ]gieg bssuhm ig erfmr te

jubrbgtmm t`m privbky bs wmdd bs smkurity ec kitizmgs ig t`m cbkm ec cermijg

survmiddbgkm5

2. A MY VM_H[

• Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky> V`m Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky/Kmgtrbd [mkurity [mrvikm

(G[B/K[[) is èhm te Bhmrikb's kefmhbamrs bgf kefmormbamrs. V`m G[B dmbfs t`m

].[. Jevmrghmgt ig kryptedejy mgkehpbssigj oet` [ijgbds Igtmddijmgkm ([IJIGV)

bgf Igcerhbtieg Bssurbgkm (IB) prefukts bgf smrvikms, bgf mgbodms Kehputmr

Gmtwera Epmrbtiegs (KGE) ig erfmr te jbig b fmkisieg bfvbgtbjm cer t`m ].[. bgf

t`mir bddims ugfmr bdd kirkuhstbgkms.;;

• Mdmktregik survmiddbgkm> Eosmrvigj er distmgigj te pmrsegs, pdbkms, er bktivitims‖

usubddy ig b smkrmtivm er ugeotrusivm hbggmr‖wit` t`m bif ec mdmktregik fmvikms suk`

bs kbhmrbs, hikrepègms, tbpm rmkerfmrs, er wirm tbps. Z`mg usmf ig dbwmgcerkmhmgt, t`m eonmktivm ec mdmktregik survmiddbgkm is te jbt`mr mvifmgkm ec b krihm

er te bkkuhudbtm igtmddijmgkm boeut suspmktmf krihigbd bktivity. Kerperbtiegs usm

mdmktregik survmiddbgkm te hbigtbig t`m smkurity ec t`mir ouidfigjs bgf jreugfs er te

jbt`mr igcerhbtieg boeut kehpmtiters.;6

• Hmtbfbtb> Hmtbfbtb fmskrioms et`mr fbtb. It previfms igcerhbtieg boeut b kmrtbig

itmh's kegtmgt. Cer mxbhpdm, bg ihbjm hby igkdufm hmtbfbtb t`bt fmskrioms èw dbrjm

t`m pikturm is, t`m kedeur fmpt`, t`m ihbjm rmsedutieg, w`mg t`m ihbjm wbs krmbtmf,

bgf et`mr fbtb. B tmxt fekuhmgt's hmtbfbtb hby kegtbig igcerhbtieg boeut èw degj

t`m fekuhmgt is, wè t`m butèr is, w`mg t`m fekuhmgt wbs writtmg, bgf b sèrt

suhhbry ec t`m fekuhmgt.;=

• \_I[H prejrbhhm> Vìs is b hbssivm survmiddbgkm prejrbhhm epmrbtmf oy t`m

]gitmf [tbtms Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky (G[B). V`m \_I[H prejrbh utidisms

mxtmgsivm fbtb higigj mccerts te keddmkt igcerhbtieg bgf bgbdysm t`bt fbtb cer pbttmrgs

ec tmrrerist er et`mr petmgtibd krihigbd bktivity.

;; Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky> `ttp>//www.gsb.jev/boeut/igfmx.s`thd ;6 Mdmktregik [urvmiddbgkm> `ttp>//dmjbd-fiktiegbry.t`mcrmmfiktiegbry.keh/Mdmktregik+[urvmiddbgkm ;=

Hmtbfbtb> `ttp>//www.tmk`tmrhs.keh/fmcigitieg/hmtbfbtb



Digas>

• Bg brtikdm oy V`m Jubrfibg eutdigigj w`bt hmtbfbtb deeas diam>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/tmk`gedejy/igtmrbktivm/?<2;/nug/2?/w`bt-is-hmtbfbtb-gsb-

survmiddbgkm#hmtb822<222<

• Bg brtikdm oy KGMV titdmf —CBR> Z`bt is t`m G[B’s \_I[H prejrbh5‘>

`ttp>//gmws.kgmt.keh/0;<2-2<<9U;-=:=00?=;-0;/w`bt-is-t`m-gsbs-prish-prejrbh-cbq/


Hbgy keugtrims jbt`mr igtmddijmgkm boeut t`mir kitizmgs, bgf et`mr kitizmgs, ig erfmr te

sbcmjubrf t`mir igtmrmsts. V`m Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky, t`m igstitutieg ig k`brjm ec feigj se

ig t`m ]gitmf [tbtms, `bs ommg ihhmrsmf ig b ùjm skbgfbd bctmr Mfwbrf [gewfmg, b cerhmr

mhpdeymm ec t`m G[B, rmvmbdmf t`m fihmgsieg ec t`mir spyigj. V`m G[B keepmrbtms wit` hbig

].[. kehpbgims bgf keddmkts igcerhbtieg firmktdy creh t`mir smrvmrs. Kehpbgims igkdufm

Hikresect, Ybèe, Jeejdm, Cbkmoeea, \bdVbda, BED, [aypm, YeuVuom bgf Bppdm;3

.

Hermevmr herm t`bg :< hiddieg rmkerfigjs eg Crmgk` pègms wmrm rmjistmrmf ig egdy ;<

fbys;:

bgf 3< hiddieg [pbgis` kbdds wmrm hegitermf ig t`m sbhm tihmcrbhm=. Curt`mrherm t`m

G[B hegitermf kbdds creh ;= werdf dmbfmrs;0

, fmhegstrbtigj t`bt ge-egm’s privbky is cuddy

jubrbgtmmf.

@ewmvmr, t`m G[B fmcmgfmf itsmdc mxpdbigigj t`bt t`mrm is ge omttmr wby te pretmkt t`m pmepdm

t`bg wit` t`mir spy prejrbhhms. Ig Dbs Smjbs Jmg. Amit` Bdmxbgfmr, firmkter ec t`m G[B,

jbvm b prmsmgtbtieg w`mrm `m bfhittmf t`m prejrbhhms `bvm prmvmgtmf =6 tmrrer-rmdbtmf

bktivitims bdd breugf t`m werdf. Vìs igkdufmf b pdet te oeho t`m Gmw Yera Kity suowby

systmh, wìk` `m kdbihs t`bt weudf `bvm ommg t`m oijjmst tmrrerist bttbka sigkm 9/22;9

.

Curt`mrherm, furigj ìs visit te Omrdig ig Nugm, Eobhb mxpdbigmf t`bt divms `bf ommg sbvmf

t`bgas te t`m igtmddijmgkm smrvikms.

Ig kegkdusieg, kivid diomrtims brm petmgtibddy bt stbam ig t`m dij`t ec t`m kurrmgt G[B skbgfbd.

Bs ec gew, puodik bwbrmgmss `bs ommg rbismf bgf ig kegsmqumgkm b stregj fmsirm cer gmw

rmjudbtiegs dihitigj spyigj bktivity `bs surcbkmf.

;3 ].[., Oritis` igtmddijmgkm higigj fbtb creh gigm ].[. Igtmrgmt kehpbgims ig orebf smkrmt prejrbh>

www.wbsìgjtegpest.keh/igvmstijbtiegs/us-igtmddijmgkm-higigj-fbtb-creh-gigm-us-igtmrgmt-kehpbgims-ig-orebf-smkrmt-prejrbh/?<2;/<3/<3/;b<k<fb0-kmoc-22m?-006=-f9:<kko<669:Ustery.`thd ;:

`ttp>//www.mdhugfe.ms/mspbgb/?<2;/2</?0/=?3fkobf32cf;f<:3:0o6=3o.`thd ;0 `ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/?<2;/ekt/?6/gsb-survmiddbgkm-werdf-dmbfmrs-kbdds# ;9

`ttp>//www.rmbdkdmbrpeditiks.keh/vifme/?<2;/<3/29/eobhbUegUgsbUspyigjUwmU`bvmUstrukaUt`mUbppr epribtmUobdbgkmUecUprivbkyUbgfUsmkurity.`thd



Digas>

• V`m G[B bgf survmiddbgkm mxpdbigmf ig b sihpdm bgihbtieg vifme>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/vifme/?<2;/gev/?3/gsb-jk`q-survmiddbgkm-hbfm-sihpdm-

vifme-bgihbtieg

• Mxtmgsivm cidms eg t`m G[B [kbgfbd creh V`m Jubrfibg, t`m gmwspbpmr wìk` cirst rmvmbdmf

t`m spyigj>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/t`m-gsb-cidms

• Brtikdm oy Bssekibtmf \rmss mxpdbigigj w`y t`m G[B is gmmfmf>

`ttp>//gmws.ybèe.keh/gsb-ge-omttmr-wby-pretmkt-us-survmiddbgkm-29=<=;;6?--peditiks.`thd

• V`m G[B spyigj bddmjbtiegs mxpdbigmf ig b 9< smkegfs vifme oy OOK Gmws>

`ttp>//www.yeutuom.keh/wbtk`5v8mdUZYK]@\9Y

• Sifme rmpert ec Eobhb mxpdbigigj èw G[B weras bgf prmvmgtmf tmrrerist bttbkas furigj b

prmss kegcmrmgkm ig Omrdig>

`ttp>//www.rmbdkdmbrpeditiks.keh/vifme/?<2;/<3/29/eobhbUegUgsbUspyigjUwmU`bvmUstruka

Ut`mUbpprepribtmUobdbgkmUecUprivbkyUbgfUsmkurity.`thd

• @ew t`m G[B’s kdbihs eg t`wbrtmf tmrrerist pdets `bvm sprmbf>

`ttp>//prenmkts.prepuodikb.erj/jrbpìks/gsb-=6-kbsms

;. A MY R]M[VIEG[

• @ew kbg wm rmbk` b obdbgkm omtwmmg pretmktigj t`m stbtm creh tmrrerish bgf get

viedbtigj t`m privbky ec t`m kitizmgs5 Z`mrm is t`m oerfmrdigm omtwmmg smkurity bgf

kivid diomrtims te om situbtmf5

• Z`bt curt`mr stmps sèudf t`m M] tbam ig erfmr te mgsurm igfivifubd sevmrmijgty bgf

sbcmjubrf kivid diomrtims ig rmdbtieg te cermijg igtmddijmgkm prejrbhhms5

• @ew kbg wm mgsurm t`bt t`m G[B bgf et`mr igtmddijmgkm bjmgkims widd rmspmkt bgy

petmgtibd dmjbd mccerts t`bt hij`t om ugfmrtbamg

• Igtmddijmgkm erjbgisbtiegs `bvm te om smkrmtivm wit` t`mir wera. @ewmvmr t`m G[B

skbgfbd `bs prevmg t`bt b rmjudbtieg ec t`mir bktivitims is gmmfmf. Is trbgspbrmgky

pessiodm ig igtmddijmgkm erjbgisbtiegs witèut igtmrcmrigj ig t`mir tbsas5

Digas>

• Igtmrbktivm brtikdm oy V`m Jubrfibg iddustrbtigj w`bt t`m G[B rmvmdbtiegs hmbg cer yeu>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/igtmrbktivm/?<2;/gev/<2/sgewfmg-gsb-cidms-survmiddbgkm-

rmvmdbtiegs-fmkefmf#smktieg/2



6. A MY BKVE_[

Mfwbrf [gewfmg is t`m wìstdm-odewmr wè `bs ugkevmrmf t`m cudd mxtmgt ec t`m G[B

skbgfbd. @m weramf cer t`m G[B, t`m erjbgisbtieg t`bt bs b rmsudt is bkkusmf ec jeigj tee cbr

oy spyigj eg hiddiegs ec kitizmgs bdd breugf t`m werdf. It’s firmkter, Jmgmrbd Amit` Bdmxbgfmr

fmgimf t`m bkkusbtiegs hbfm bctmr [gewfmg’s cidtrbtiegs bgf brjumf t`bt fbtb is omigj

keddmktmf te fmcmgf t`m ].[. bgf t`mir bddims. Curt`mrherm t`m J@KR, t`m ]A igtmddijmgkm

smrvikm, `bs bdse ommg bkkusmf ec usigj t`m Bhmrikbg \_I[H prejrbhhm, b hbss-survmiddbgkm

prejrbh epmrbtmf oy t`m G[B, te smma t`reuj` pmrsegbd cidms bgf tbp privbtm kbdds.

V`m Murepmbg Kehhissieg is bdse b vmry ihpertbgt bkter bs it is t`m rmspegsiodm cer frbctigj

bgy pessiodm rmjudbtieg te rmjudbtm fbtb pretmktieg. @ewmvmr, tìs dbw sèudf t`mg pbss

t`reuj` t`m Murepmbg \brdibhmgt bgf Keugkid ec t`m M] te om fiskussmf ugfmr t`m erfigbry

dmjisdbtivm prekmfurm kurrmgtdy ig pdbkm. Curt`mrherm egm kbgget ugfmrmstihbtm t`m redm ec t`m

Murepmbg Keugkid ig tryigj te mxmrkism prmssurm eg t`m ][ cer t`mh te bhmgf t`mir smkurity

strbtmjims.

Et`mr ihpertbgt bkters ig t`m skbgfbd brm kivid diomrtims jreups suk` bs t`m Mdmktregik Cregtimr

Ceugfbtieg bgf t`m Bhmrikbg Kivid Diomrtims ]gieg wìk` wbrg t`bt survmiddbgkm jems wmdd

omyegf w`bt Kegjrmss igtmgfmf bgf w`bt t`m ][ kegstitutieg bddews

Digas>

• Igtmrvimw wit` Mfwbrf [gewfmg, t`m G[B wìstodewmr oy V`m Jubrfibg>

\brt 2> `ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/vifme/?<2;/nug/<9/gsb-wìstdmodewmr-mfwbrf-

sgewfmg-igtmrvimw-vifme

\brt ?> `ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/vifme/?<2;/nud/<0/mfwbrf-sgewfmg-vifme-

igtmrvimw

• Eccikibd wmo pbjm ec t`m Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky>

`ttp>//www.gsb.jev

• Eccikibd wmo pbjm ec JK@R>

`ttp>//www.jk`q.jev.ua

• Brtikdm oy K`ris [ejèbig, \rigkipbd Vmk`gedejist bt BKD] bffrmssigj t`m risas ec kyomr

sboetbjm>

`ttps>//www.bkdu.erj/odej/gbtiegbd-smkurity/èw-gsbs-kyomr-sboetbjm-puts-us-bdd-risa

• Brtikdm creh V`m Jubrfibg digaigj t`m ]A smkrmt smrvikms wit` \_I[H>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/tmk`gedejy/?<2;/nug/<:/ua-jbt`mrigj-smkrmt-igtmddijmgkm-gsb-

prish



=. A MY KEGCDIKV[

V`m G[B skbgfbd `bs sèwg èw eur privbky is bt stbam mvmry tihm wm usm mdmktregik fmvikms.

B obdbgkm is gmmfmf omtwmmg pretmktieg ec kitizmgs bgf t`m rmspmkt ec kivid diomrtims t`bt wm bdd

hust `bvm. Curt`mrherm t`m skbgfbd `bs fivifmf M] dmbfmrs, hbaigj it herm ficcikudt te rmbk`

b pbg-Murepmbg bjrmmhmgt te pretmkt Murepmbg kitizmgs creh cermijg survmiddbgkm.

Zìdst t`m ]A’s \rihm Higistmr Fbvif Kbhmreg fmcmgfmf t`m igtmddijmgkm smrvikms bgf

bttbkamf t`m hmfib sbyigj t`bt t`my brm —hbaigj it huk` herm ficcikudt te ammp eur keugtrims

bgf kitizmgs sbcm‘, et`mr Murepmbg dmbfmrs suk` bs Crbgêeis @eddbgfm er Bgjmdb Hmramd

kmgsermf t`m G[B mspiegbjm. It is sbif t`bt t`m Jmrhbg K`bgkmdder mvmg kehpbrmf t`m G[B

wit` t`m [tbsi ig cregt ec Eobhb bctmr smmigj t`bt t`m G[B wbs bdse kegtreddigj `mr heoidm

pègm kbdds6<

. V`m ].[. prmsifmgt, bdtèuj` cirst rmduktbgt te bfhit t`mir cbudt, cigbddy bfhittmf

t`bt t`m G[B gmmfs sehm rmcerhs bgf t`bt t`my widd wera igte t`bt jebd.

Digas>

• Brtikdm creh Vmk`Firt stbtigj t`bt t`m G[B bktiegs wmrm preobody get mvmg iddmjbd

bkkerfigj te kegtmhperbry ][ dbw>

`ttps>//www.tmk`firt.keh/brtikdms/?<2;<3<0/2<<?<0?;;:6/rmbd-skbgfbd-get-t`bt-gsb-oream-

dbw-vbst-spyigj-t`bt-it-preobody-fifgt.s`thd

• OOK brtikdm s`mffigj b dij`t eg t`m ihpbkt ec G[B spyigj eg ][-M] rmdbtiegs>

`ttp>//www.ook.keh/gmws/werdf-us-kbgbfb-?;2;;?23

• Sifme oy OOK kegtbigigj Bgjmdb Hmramds pesitieg eg t`m igtmrjevmrghmgtbd G[B

spyigj>

`ttp>//www.ook.keh/gmws/werdf-murepm-?63=9:6;


Bdtèuj` t`m kehpmtmgkm ec fbtb pretmktieg weudf gerhbddy om rmsmrvmf te t`m gbtiegbd

jevmrghmgts, kegcdiktigj fbtb pretmktieg rudms ig ficcmrmgt keugtrims tmgf te fisrupt

igtmrgbtiegbd mxk`bgjms. Igfivifubds hij`t bdse om ugwiddigj te trbgscmr pmrsegbd fbtb borebf

ic t`my wmrm ugkmrtbig boeut t`m dmvmd ec pretmktieg ig et`mr keugtrims.

V`m M]’s 299= fbtb pretmktieg dbws `bvm get hbgbjmf te sedvm tìs issum sigkm t`mir

ihpdmhmgtbtieg wbs vmry ficcmrmgt creh egm keugtry te bget`mr. Ig ?<2? t`m Murepmbg

Kehhissieg prepesmf b rmcerh te mg`bgkm b jrmbtmr ugity ig tmrhs ec fbtb pretmktieg dbws ig

6< `ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/?<2;/fmk/2:/hmramd-kehpbrms-gsb-stbsi-eobhb



wìk` t`my prepesmf te krmbtm b sigjdm smt ec rudms, bg igkrmbsmf rmspegsioidity bgf

bkkeugtboidity cer tèsm prekmssigj pmrsegbd fbtb, b cbkiditbtmf bkkmss te egm’s ewg fbtb, b

rij`t te om ‐cerjettmg’ bgf b strmgjt`mgigj ec gbtiegbd fbtb pretmktieg butèritims nust te gbhmb cmw.

62

@ewmvmr, t`m skbgfbd `bs oreuj`t up t`m fmobtm ec t`m gmkmssity ec b Murepmbg gmtwera te

pretmkt ]gieg kitizmgs creh t`m G[B bgf et`mr cermijg igtmddijmgkm bjmgkims. Sivibgm _mfigj,

t`m M]'s Kehhissiegmr cer Nustikm is egm ec t`m hbig suppertmrs ec b gmw systmh smkurigj

igfivifubds' rij`ts te privbky bgf fbtb pretmktieg. Eg t`m et`mr `bgf, t`m [mgier _msmbrk`mr ec

t`m KM\[, [mrjie Kbrrmrb sbif, —t`m mvifmgkm ec hbss survmiddbgkm ec kehhugikbtiegs oy

igtmddijmgkm smrvikms is igkehpbtiodm wit` t`m fmhekrbtik rudm ec dbw ceugfbtiegs ec t`m M].‘

Ig t`m rmkmgt pbst stmps `bvm ommg tbamg bgf Bgjmdb Hmramd `bs bggeugkmf pdbgs te smt up b

Murepmbg kehhugikbtiegs gmtwera bs pbrt ec b orebf keugtmr-mspiegbjm eccmgsivm fmsijgmf

te kuro hbss survmiddbgkm kegfuktmf oy t`m ][ Gbtiegbd [mkurity Bjmgky bgf its Oritis`

keugtmrpbrt, JK@R. Vìs gmw hmtèf weudf prmvmgt mhbids bgf et`mr igcerhbtieg creh

jeigj bkress t`m Btdbgtik. @mgkm, ouidfigj b kehhugikbtiegs gmtwera igsifm Murepm is egm ec

t`m hbig stmps t`bt t`m ]gieg `bs prepesmf te step t`m G[B bgf JK@R survmiddbgkm.

Digas>

• Brtikdm creh V`m Jubrfibg eutdigigj èw gmw M] rudms te hbam it herm ficcikudt cer

t`m ][ te keddmkt fbtb>

`ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/?<2;/ekt/2:/mu-rudms-fbtb-us-mfwbrf-sgewfmg

• Diga te t`m Kehhissieg wmositm suhhbrisigj ?<2? rmcerh ec fbtb pretmktieg

dmjisdbtieg

`ttp>//mk.murepb.mu/nustikm/fbtb-pretmktieg/

• Brtikdm creh t`m Igfmpmgfmgt eg Bgjmdb Hmramds prepesbd cer b Murepmbg gmtwera te

ombt G[B bgf JK@R spyigj>

`ttp>//www.igfmpmgfmgt.ke.ua/gmws/werdf/murepm/bgjmdb-hmramd-prepesms-murepmbg-

gmtwera-te-ombt-gsb-spyigj-92;?;00.`thd

• \rmss _mdmbsm oy t`m Kmgtrm cer Murepmbg \ediky [tufims stbtigj survmiddbgkm

prejrbhhms witìg t`m M] sèudf get mskbpm skrutigy>

www.kmps.mu/cidms/brtikdm/?<<9/<0/\_Fbtb[urvmiddbgkm<322?<2;.fek

62 `ttp>//murepb.mu/rbpif/prmss-rmdmbsmUI\-2?-63Umg.`th



:. []HHB_Y

[mkurity bgf trbgspbrmgky brm twe cbkters gmmfmf ig igtmddijmgkm smrvikms suk` bs t`m G[B.

Bctmr t`m G[B skbgfbd, igtmddijmgkm smrvikms brm ig t`m spetdij`t. @bvigj dittdm te ge kehheg

pediky bffrmssigj tìs hbttmr, bgf wit` igtmddijmgkm smrvikms ugfmr t`m sevmrmijgty ec mbk`

Hmhomr [tbtm, t`m M] cbkms b ficcikudt skmgbrie. B fmkisieg eg w`mt`mr er get it sèudf bkt te

pretmkt t`mir kitizmgs bjbigst cermijg survmiddbgkm is igmvitbodm. @ewmvmr, ic t`my fe se t`m M]

widd `bvm te wera `brf te gmjetibtm b sedutieg t`bt jubrbgtmms t`m smkurity ec its kitizmgs wìdst

rmspmktigj t`mir privbky. V`m amy issum t`m Kehhittmm eg Kivid Diomrtims bgf @ehm Bccbirs

widd `bvm te bgswmr is> èw kbg t`m M] kegtred t`mir igtmddijmgkm gmmfs bgf pretmkt t`mir

kitizmgs creh cermijg survmiddbgkm wìdst rmspmktigj t`m ùhbg rij`ts t`m ]gieg stbgfs cer5


B. Vbaigj igte kegsifmrbtieg Brtikdms : bgf 0 ec t`m K`brtmr ec Cugfbhmgtbd _ij`ts6?

ec

t`m Murepmbg ]gieg (M]) t`bt kegtbig t`m ùhbg rij`t te privbky,

O. Ombrigj ig higf t`bt tmrrerish is b hbner issum t`bt gmmfs te om tbkadmf, bs

fmhegstrbtmf oy t`m ?<2? BKM Murepmbg _isa orimcigj survmy6;

, w`mrm 3;% ec

rmspegfmgts vimwmf tmrrerish bs bg igkrmbsigjdy werryigj hbttmr,

K. _mkejgisigj t`bt jevmrghmgts hij`t wit`èdf tbkadigj tmrrerish bs t`m hbig

eonmktivm cer hbss survmiddbgkm bgf brm t`mrmcerm mgjbjigj ig fbtb keddmktieg te smrvm

et`mr purpesms,

F. Fmmpdy kegkmrgmf boeut t`m ficcmrmgt teeds bgf sitms t`bt t`m igtmrgmt previfms cer

krihigbd purpesms t`reuj` Fmmp Zmo sitms suk` bs VE_ 66

,

M. Cuddy bdbrhmf oy t`m ugwiddigjgmss ec Hmhomr [tbtms te tbam smkurity hmbsurms

ugdmss t`msm smrvm t`mir kehheg bgf ewg peditikbd bgf mkegehik omgmcit, bs smmg ig

t`m ?<2? Murepmbg Kehhissieg prepesbd t`bt bihs te ihprevm t`m rmjudbtigj

firmktivms eg prekmssigj pmrsegbd fbtb,

C. Kegvigkmf t`bt Hmhomr [tbtms dbws t`bt brm omigj pbssmf brm ectmg bhoijueus bgf

t`mrmcerm igmccikimgt, bs t`m Crmgk` Rubfrbturm fu Gmt Kegsuhmr 6=

jreup peigtmf eut

wìdm kritikisigj t`m ?<2; Murepmbg Fbtb \retmktieg dmjisdbtieg,

J. Ammpigj ig higf t`m ficcikudtims ec krmbtigj M] dbw rmspmktigj privbky, bgf t`m

kegsmqumgkms cer kehpbgims suk` bs Jeejdm cbkigj fiskrmpbgt dmjisdbtiegs omtwmmg

Hmhomr [tbtms1

6? V`m K`brtmr ec Cugfbhmgtbd _ij`ts ec t`m M] origjs tejmt`mr ig b sigjdm fekuhmgt t`m cugfbhmgtbd

rij`ts pretmktmf ig t`m M]. V`m K`brtmr kegtbigs rij`ts bgf crmmfehs ugfmr six titdms> Fijgity, Crmmfehs,Mqubdity, [edifbrity, Kitizmgs' _ij`ts, bgf Nustikm. \rekdbihmf ig ?<<<, t`m K`brtmr `bs omkehm dmjbddyoigfigj eg t`m M] wit` t`m mgtry igte cerkm ec t`m Vrmbty ec Disoeg, ig Fmkmhomr ?<<9.6;

V`m BKM Murepmbg _isa orimcigj survmy wbs b rmsmbrk` kbrrimf eut omtwmmg 2; Bprid bgf ; Hby ?<2?kehprisigj 3<3 Murepmbg risa hbgbjmrs, K_Es, KCEs, KEEs bgf tèsm rmspegsiodm cer ouyigj

igsurbgkm.66

VE_ is b crmm sectwbrm cer mgbodigj egdigm bgegyhity bgf kmgsersìp rmsistbgkm. Ver firmkts Igtmrgmttrbccik t`reuj` b crmm, werdfwifm, vedugtmmr gmtwera kegsistigj ec herm t`bg civm tèusbgf rmdbys te

kegkmbd b usmr’s dekbtieg er usbjm creh bgyegm kegfuktigj gmtwera survmiddbgkm er trbccik bgbdysis.6=

Db Rubfrbturm fu Gmt is bg bfvekbky jreup fmcmgfigj t`m rij`ts bgf crmmfehs ec kitizmgs eg t`mIgtmrgmt. It is mstbodis`mf ig Crbgkm bgf bkts ig t`m Murepmbg ]gieg.



K E H H I V V M M E G [ M K ] _ I V Y B G F F M C M G K M [ M F M )

V`m rmkmgt uprisigjs ig t`m Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg _mpuodik bgf Crbgkm’s suosmqumgt

ugidbtmrbd rmspegsm rmvbhpmf t`m fmobtm eg fmcmgkm igtmjrbtieg bgf dmf te t`m cirst

Murepmbg Fmcmgkm [uhhit ig civm ymbrs. Zit` t`m suhhit omigj fmkdbrmf b hefmrbtm

sukkmss, èw kbg t`m M] put igte bktieg bg igtmgtieg cer fmmpmr keepmrbtieg ig t`m

cimdf ec smkurity wìdst tbaigj igte bkkeugt kegkmrgs ec sevmrmijgty bgf oufjmtbry

kegstrbigts5

2. A MY VM_H[

• Murepmbg Fmcmgkm [uhhit> V`m dbst Murepmbg Keugkid Fmcmgkm [uhhit wbs `mdf

ig Orussmds eg t`m 29t` bgf ?<t` Fmkmhomr ?<2;. It fiskussmf issums ec [mkurity bgf

Fmcmgkm bhegjst et`mrs bgf is smmg bs `bvigj ommg hmrmdy b hefmrbtm sukkmss.

[mvmrbd Hmhomr [tbtms pdbg eg tbaigj up kmrtbig issums bjbig ig ?<26. Vìs wbs t`m

cirst suhhit te teuk` upeg t`m suonmkt ec smkurity bgf fmcmgkm ig civm ymbrs bs furigj

t`bt tihm mkegehik issums bgf t`m eg-jeigj cigbgkibd krisis teea prmkmfmgt.

• Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky (K[F\)> V`m K[\F wbs cerhmrdy agewg bs

t`m Murepmbg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky (M[F\). V`m M[F\ mvedvmf creh t`m

Murepmbg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm Ifmgtity ugfmr GBVE63. @ewmvmr, t`m M[F\ bgf t`m

K[F\ cbdd ugfmr t`m sedm nurisfiktieg ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg, wìk` igkdufms

keugtrims t`bt brm get keggmktmf te GBVE, suk` bs Irmdbgf bgf Cigdbgf. V`m K[F\ is

bg ihpertbgt pbrt ec t`m M]’s Kehheg Cermijg bgf [mkurity \ediky6:

. It kevmrs

mvmrytìgj rmjbrfigj fmcmgkm bgf hiditbry eg M] dmvmd. It cbdds ugfmr t`m

rmspegsioidity ec t`m Murepmbg Keugkid bgf is `mbfmf oy t`m @ij` _mprmsmgtbtivm ec

t`m ]gieg cer Cermijg Bccbirs bgf [mkurity \ediky, Kbt`mrigm Bs`teg.

• Kehheg Cermijg bgf [mkurity \ediky (KC[\)> V`m Murepmbg ]gieg `bs b

kehheg cermijg bgf smkurity pediky wìk` juifms èw it bkts bgf fmbds wit` t`msm

issums igtmrgbtiegbddy bs egm oefy. Ig ?<<9, t`m Disoeg Vrmbty strmgjt`mgmf tìs

pediky60

.

63 GBVE> Gert` Btdbgtik Vrmbty Erjbgisbtieg, eccikibddy its bih is te —sbcmjubrf t`m crmmfeh bgf smkurity

ec its hmhomrs t`reuj` peditikbd bgf hiditbry hmbgs‘ bgf kegsists ec Bdobgib, Omdjiuh, Oudjbrib, Kbgbfb,Krebtib, Kzmk` _mpuodik, Fmghbra, Mstegib, Crbgkm, Jmrhbgy, Jrmmkm, @ugjbry, Ikmdbgf, Itbdy, Dbtvib,Ditùbgib, Duxmhoeurj, Gmt`mrdbgfs, Gerwby, \edbgf, \ertujbd, _ehbgib, [devbaib, [devmgib, [pbig,

Vuramy, V`m ]gitmf Aigjfeh bgf V`m ]gitmf [tbtms. It is èwmvmr bdse —epmg te bgy et`mr Murepmbgstbtm ig pesitieg te curt`mr t`m prigkipdms ec tìs Vrmbty bgf kegtrioutm te t`m smkurity ec t`m Gert` Btdbgtikbrm.‘ (seurkm> gbte.igt)6: Bhmrikbg bgbdysis ec t`m K[F\ bgf K[C\, rmkehhmgfmf rmbfigj> igtrefuktieg bgf pbjms =-23 >`ttps>//www.cbs.erj/sjp/krs/rew/_629=9.pfc60

V`m Disoeg Vrmbty bgf t`m K[F\> `ttp>//mmbs.murepb.mu/ksfp/boeut-ksfp/disoeg/igfmxUmg.`th



• Vrmbty ec Disoeg> Vìs trmbty cerhs t`m kegstitutiegbd obsis ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg.

It bhmgfs twe cerhmr trmbtims, t`m Hbbstrik`t Vrmbty, wìk` is bdse rmcmrrmf te bs t`m

Vrmbty eg Murepmbg ]gieg, bgf t`m _ehm Vrmbty t`bt is bdse agewg bs t`m Vrmbty

mstbodisìgj t`m Murepmbg Kehhugity er Vrmbty eg t`m Cugktiegigj ec t`m Murepmbg

]gieg. V`m Disoeg Vrmbty mstbodis`mf b @ij` _mprmsmgtbtivm ec t`m ]gieg cer Cermijg

Bccbirs bgf [mkurity \ediky, bgf `bs ommg kehpbrmf te t`m pesitieg ec Cermijg

Higistmr ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg. Mspmkibddy rmdmvbgt brm Brtikdms 6?69

bgf 63=<

bs t`my

fmbd wit` smkurity bgf fmcmgkm issums.

• ]gitmf Gbtiegs [mkurity Keugkid> Vìs keugkid is egm ec t`m six hbig erjbgs ec t`m

]gitmf Gbtiegs. It is ig k`brjm ec igtmrgbtiegbd pmbkm bgf sbcmty bgf kbg mstbodis`

igtmrgbtiegbd sbgktiegs bgf pmbkmammpigj epmrbtiegs bs wmdd bs pbss rmsedutiegs t`bt

butèrism hiditbry bktieg. V`m ]gitmf Gbtiegs [mkurity Keugkid kegsists ec 2=

hmhomrs, = ec wìk` brm pmrhbgmgt (]gitmf [tbtms, ]gitmf Aigjfeh, Crbgkm, Kìgb

bgf _ussib). V`m rmhbigigj 2< hmhomrs=2

brm smdmktmf cer ?-ymbr tmrhs t`reuj` b

retbtigj erfmr te rmprmsmgt t`mir rmjieg.

• [tbtm [evmrmijgty bgf Hiditbry Igfmpmgfmgkm> V`m Murepmbg ]gieg fems get `bvm

b neigt stbgfigj brhy. Hmhomr stbtms `bvm t`mir ewg brhims bgf t`m M] fmpmgfs eg

t`m keepmrbtieg ec t`msm hmhomr stbtms.

• V`m Oij V`rmm> ]gitmf Aigjfeh, Crbgkm bgf Jmrhbgy. Kbddmf se omkbusm ec t`mir

ihpertbgkm bgf igcdumgkm witìg t`m Murepmbg ]gieg, t`msm keugtrims `bvm stregjdy

s`bpmf t`m fmvmdephmgt ec t`m Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky t`reujèut t`m

ymbrs. V`mir fisbjrmmhmgt bs te t`m cuturm ec t`m K[F\ is bg ihpertbgt cbkter ig t`m

hmrmdy hefmrbtm sukkmss ec t`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm [uhhit ec Fmkmhomr ?<2;.

Digas>

• Evmrvimw ec t`m Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky eg t`m wmo pbjm ec t`m Murepmbg

Mxtmrgbd Bktieg [mrvikm (MMB[)>

`ttp>//www.mmbs.murepb.mu/ksfp/boeut-ksfp/

69 Disoeg Vrmbty Brtikdm 6?> `ttp>//www.disoeg-trmbty.erj/wkh/t`m-disoeg-trmbty/trmbty-eg-murepmbg-ugieg-

bgf-kehhmgts/titdm-=-jmgmrbd-previsiegs-eg-t`m-ugiegs-mxtmrgbd-bktieg-bgf-spmkicik-previsiegs/k`bptmr-?-spmkicik-previsiegs-eg-t`m-kehheg-cermijg-bgf-smkurity-pediky/smktieg-?-previsiegs-eg-t`m-kehheg-

smkurity-bgf-fmcmgkm-pediky/2?9-brtikdm-6?.`thd=<

Disoeg Vrmbty Brtikdm 63> `ttp>//www.disoeg-trmbty.erj/wkh/t`m-disoeg-trmbty/trmbty-eg-murepmbg-ugieg-bgf-kehhmgts/titdm-=-jmgmrbd-previsiegs-eg-t`m-ugiegs-mxtmrgbd-bktieg-bgf-spmkicik-previsiegs/k`bptmr-

?-spmkicik-previsiegs-eg-t`m-kehheg-cermijg-bgf-smkurity-pediky/smktieg-?-previsiegs-eg-t`m-kehheg-smkurity-bgf-fmcmgkm-pediky/2;;-brtikdm-63.`thd=2

Dist ec t`m hmhomrs ec t`m ]G [mkurity Keugkid> `ttp>//www.ug.erj/mg/sk/hmhomrs/



• M]> ‐Fmcmgkm hbttmrs’, brtikdm creh Murepmbg Seikm rmcdmktigj eg t`m fmcmgkm suhhit ec

Fmkmhomr ?<2;>

`ttp>//www.murepmbgveikm.keh/brtikdm/?<2;/fmkmhomr/mu-fmcmgkm-hbttmrs-/:920<.bspx

• R&B> V`m Disoeg Vrmbty, bg mxpdbgbtieg oy t`m OOK>

`ttp>//gmws.ook.ke.ua/?/ì/murepm/39<2;=;.sth

• ]A bgf Crbgkm jeigj ewg wby eg hiditbry ke-epmrbtieg> bg brtikdm s`mffigj dij`t igte t`m wby

Crbgkm bgf ]A brm keepmrbtigj bgf w`bt tìs hmbgs cer t`m M] oy M] Eosmrvmr>

`ttp>//mueosmrvmr.keh/fmcmgkm/2?269=


Zit` t`m fmvmdephmgt ec kritikbd situbtiegs suk` bs t`m egms ig t`m Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg _mpuodik,

t`m Murepmbg ]gieg `bs te rm-mvbdubtm bgf cbkm t`m issum ec smkurity bgf fmcmgkm, get nust eg b

gbtiegbd out bdse eg b ]gieg dmvmd. Hiditbry kbpboidity is get mqubddy fistrioutmf t`reujèut

Hmhomr [tbtms. Zitìg t`m Oij V`rmm, Jmrhbgy’s mkegehik pewmr keudf brjubody om smmg bs

mqubd te Crbgkm bgf t`m ]A’s hiditbry pewmrs. Zìdm t`m situbtieg ec t`m ]A witìg t`m M]

`bs ommg qumstiegmf oy itsmdc, et`mr Hmhomr [tbtms bgf t`m M], t`m keugtry rmhbigs b amy

pdbymr kegkmrgigj smkurity bgf fmcmgkm ig t`m ]gieg. _mkmgt bktiegs kegkmrgigj t`m Kmgtrbd

Bcrikbg _mpuodik `bvm bdse sèwg w`bt stbgkm Crbgkm is tbaigj bgf its fmtmrhigbtieg te bkt

hiditbridy.=?

V`m ]G [mkurity Keugkid bdse bpprevmf ec bg M] igtmrvmgtieg=;

, oy ugbgiheusdy

butèrisigj t`m M] te fmpdey treeps te t`m Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg _mpuodik. Vìs hbgfbtm butèrisms

bpprexihbtmdy =<<-3<< treeps te suppert t`m bdrmbfy prmsmgt Crmgk` treeps bgf Bcrikbg

pmbkmammpmrs.

Mspmkibddy kegsifmrigj rmkmgt ugrmst bt t`m M]’s oerfmrs, om t`bt ig Vuramy er ]arbigm, t`m M]

`bs omkehm egkm bjbig herm kegkmrgmf wit` its smkurity bgf fmcmgkm. Bctmr smvmrbd ymbrs ec

cekusigj eg t`m mkegehik krisis, smkurity bgf fmcmgkm oufjmts brm smmg oy sehm bs

igsuccikimgt te mgsurm t`m gmkmssbry smkurity cer bdd Hmhomr [tbtms. Bffitiegbddy keepmrbtieg

omtwmmg hmhomr stbtms is tmhpmrbhmgtbd, rbgjigj creh mxkmddmgt te dmss cbveurbodm. V`m M]’s

kehhugikbtieg wit` igtmrgbtiegbd erjbgisbtiegs suk` bs GBVE bgf t`m ]G [mkurity Keugkid

is bdse smmg oy sehm bs ig gmmf ec ihprevmhmgt.

=? Brtikdm oy V`m Zbdd [trmmt Neurgbd eg Crbgkm’s pdbgs eg mxtmgfigj t`mir kbhpbijg ig Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg_mpuodik>`ttp>//egdigm.wsn.keh/gmws/brtikdms/[O2<<<26?6<=?:<?;<60;6:<6=:96<=?329?:69;?635hj8rmge36-

wsn&urd8`ttp%;B%?C%?Cegdigm.wsn.keh%?Cbrtikdm%?C[O2<<<26?6<=?:<?;<60;6:<6=:96<=?329?:69;?63.`thd=; ̀ ttp>//www.t`mjubrfibg.keh/werdf/?<26/nbg/?9/kmgtrbd-bcrikbg-rmpuodik-smkurity-keugkid-mu-cerkm



Digas>

• Epigieg Brtikdm, ‐Oritbig Keudf Dmbf eg Murepmbg Fmcmgsm’ oy Fmr [pimjmd>

`ttp>//www.spimjmd.fm/igtmrgbtiegbd/murepm/eppertugitims-cer-oritbig-ig-murepmbg-fmcmgsm-b-

9=<3:;.`thd

• Crbgkm bgf M] te oeest pmbkmammpigj mccert ig Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg _mpuodik, b vifme oy

Muregmws>

`ttp>//www.muregmws.keh/?<26/<?/26/crbgkm-bgf-mu-te-oeest-pmbkmammpigj-mccert-ig-

kmgtrbd-bcrikbg-rmpuodik/

• Brtikdm eg GBVE wbrgigj _ussib ‐it is puttigj Murepm’s smkurity bt risa’ oy t`m Vmdmjrbp`>

`ttp>//www.tmdmjrbp`.ke.ua/gmws/werdfgmws/murepm/uarbigm/2<3:2:?9/Gbte-wbrgs-t`bt-

_ussib-is-risaigj-Murepms-pmbkm-bgf-smkurity.`thd

;. A MY R]M[VIEG[

• @ew ihpertbgt sèudf sevmrmijgty bgf hiditbry igfmpmgfmgkm ig t`m M] om eg t`m

degj tmrh5

• Deeaigj bt rmkmgt igkifmgts suk` bs t`m mxpdesivm situbtiegs ig ]arbigm bgf t`m

Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg _mpuodik, fems t`m M] gmmf te igtmrvmgm bgf ic se, èw5

• Zeudf neigigj hiditbry mccerts hbam mkegehikbd smgsm cer t`m M]’s Hmhomr [tbtms er

get5

• Is t`m M] eodijmf te igvmst ig hiditbry kbpboidity5 Bgf èw fems tìs igvmsthmgt

stbgf ig dij`t ic t`m ficcikudt mkegehik situbtieg bgf ìj` kest ec smkurity bgf fmcmgkm

epmrbtiegs5

• @ew kbg M] - GBVE kehhugikbtieg om ihprevmf, mspmkibddy kegsifmrigj ficcikudt

rmdbtiegs omtwmmg Kyprus (M] hmhomr stbtm, get b hmhomr ec GBVE) bgf Vuramy

(hmhomr ec GBVE, get ig t`m M])5

Digas>

• GBVE-M], mxpdbgbtieg ec b strbtmjik rmdbtiegsìp eg t`m GBVE wmo pbjm>

`ttp>//www.gbte.igt/kps/mg/gbtedivm/tepiksU69?2:.`th

• ‐K`brdmhbjgm> Fmcmgkmdmss5’ Bg brtikdm eg ̀ ew t`m mkegehikbddy ficcikudt situbtieg is

bccmktieg t`m M]’s hiditbry pewmr oy V`m Mkegehist>

`ttp>//www.mkegehist.keh/gmws/murepm/?2=9200<-bustmrity-èddewigj-eut-murepms-brhims-

fmcmgkmdmss



6. A MY BKVE_[

V`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Bjmgky (MFB)=6

wbs smt up ig Nudy ?<<6 ig Orussmds, Omdjiuh bgf is

bg bjmgky ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg. It rmperts te t`m Keugkid ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg bgf is

hmbgt te —suppert t`m Keugkid bgf t`m Hmhomr [tbtms ig t`mir mccert te ihprevm t`m Murepmbg

]gieg’s fmcmgkm kbpboiditims cer t`m Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky (K[F\).‘==

. V`m

MFB is hbfm up ec ?: pbrtikipbtigj Hmhomr [tbtms=3. V`m Bjmgky’s hissieg dims ig ceur

peigts wìk` kevmr fmvmdepigj fmcmgkm kbpboiditims=:

, prehetigj Fmcmgkm _msmbrk` bgf

Vmk`gedejy (_&V)=0

, prehetigj brhbhmgts ke-epmrbtieg=9

bgf krmbtigj b kehpmtitivm

Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Mquiphmgt Hbramt bgf strmgjt`mgigj t`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm,

Vmk`gedejikbd bgf Igfustribd Obsm3<

.32

It weras eg hbgy ficcmrmgt prenmkts.

Jmrhbgy, t`m ]gitmf Aigjfeh bgf Crbgkm pby t`m dbrjmst cigbgkibd kegtrioutieg te t`m MFB,

wìk` is cigbgkmf oy bdd hmhomrs bkkerfigj te t`mir Jress Gbtiegbd Igkehm.

V`m Murepmbg Mxtmrgbd Bktieg [mrvikm (MMB[) wbs mstbodis`mf ig dij`t ec t`m Disoeg

Vrmbty bgf is b fmpbrthmgt ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg. It is ugfmr t`m butèrity ec t`m @ij`

_mprmsmgtbtivm ec Cermijg Bccbirs bgf [mkurity \ediky, Kbt`mrigm Bs`teg, bgf is rmspegsiodm

cer t`m M]’s rmspegsm te mxtmrgbd krisms. V`m MMB[ keepmrbtms wit` t`m Kehhissieg eg mqubd

ceetigj. Zìdm t`m MMB[ hby prepesm er mvmg ihpdmhmgt pediky, t`msm tbsas brm dmct te t`m

Cermijg Bccbirs Keugkid.

V`m Gert` Btdbgtik Vrmbty Erjbgisbtieg (GBVE)3?

, `bs bg bjrmmhmgt wit` t`m M], kbddmf

t`m Omrdig \dus Bjrmmhmgt, wìk` wbs hbfm ig Fmkmhomr ?<<?. It jivms t`m M] t`m

pessioidity ec usigj GBVE bssmts cer pmbkmammpigj purpesms bgf krisis hbgbjmhmgt.

@ewmvmr, bdd GBVE hmhomrs hust bjrmm wit` t`m usm ec t`msm bssmts, GBVE kbg rmcusm t`m

usm ec bssmts.

Digas>

•

Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Hbttmrs - V`m _edm ec t`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Bjmgky (MFB), b sèrt vifmeeutdigigj t`m MFB’s hissieg bgf cugktieg>

`ttp>//www.yeutuom.keh/wbtk`5v8SA:e@V3fM`k

=6 Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Bjmgky (MFB)> `ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu

==`ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu/Boeutus/Z`btwmfe

=3 Bdd hmhomr stbtms brm butehbtik hmhomrs, èwmvmr Fmghbra eptmf eut ec t`m Kehheg Cermijg

[mkurity \ediky bgf t`mrmcerm fems get pbrtikipbtm. Gerwby is b pbrtibd hmhomr fmspitm get omigj bg M]hmhomr stbtm. It kbg ept te pbrtikipbtm ig MFB prejrbhhms out `bs ge vetigj rij`ts.=:

`ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu/Boeutus/Z`btwmfe/mfb-strbtmjims/Kbpboiditims=0

`ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu/Boeutus/Z`btwmfe/mfb-strbtmjims/_msmbrk`bgfVmk`gedejy=9

`ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu/Boeutus/Z`btwmfe/mfb-strbtmjims/Brhbhmgts3< `ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu/Boeutus/Z`btwmfe/mfb-strbtmjims/Vmk`gedejikbdbgfigfustribdobsm32

`ttps>//www.mfb.murepb.mu/boeutus/w`btwmfe/hissiegbgfcugktiegs3?

`ttp>//www.gbte.igt



• M] bs b Hiditbry Bkter- V`m _edm ec t`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Bjmgky bs mxpdbigmf oy Vbhabgj

]givmrsity>

`ttp>//www?.tau.mfu.tw/~timxh/kegcmrmgkmUpbpmr/smssieg=/Cuk`bgj.pfc

• @ehmpbjm ec t`m Murepmbg Mxtmrgbd Bktieg [mrvikm>

`ttp>//mmbs.murepb.mu/

=. A MY KEGCDIKV[

Amy kegcdikts witìg tìs tepik brm hbigdy rmvedvigj breugf oufjmtbry qumstiegs bgf

hiditbry sevmrmijgty.

V`m mkegehik krisis `bs hmbgt oufjmt kuts cer hbgy Hmhomr [tbtms, w`mrm sehm qumstieg

w`mt`mr hegmy sèudf rbt`mr om spmgt eg hiditbry smkurity er mfukbtieg bgf rmsmbrk`. Crbgkm ’s

bktiegs ig t`m Kmgtrbd Bcrikbg _mpuodik sèws sehm Hmhomr [tbtms wis` te igtmrvmgm

ugidbtmrbddy witèut kegsudtigj et`mr Hmhomr [tbtms ig kmrtbig situbtiegs, bs it prevms te om

ficcikudt te jmt ugbgiheus bjrmmhmgt cer bgy hiditbry er pmbkmammpigj igtmrvmgtieg. Oritbig

vmry stregjdy èdfs eg te its hiditbry igfmpmgfmgkm. Ig ?<2< t`m ]A cirst t`rmbtmgmf te dmbvm

t`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm Bjmgky, bgf wìdm tìs t`rmbt rmhbigs bktivm, it `bs get ymt ommg put

igte bktieg.

Digas>

• ‐Murepm’s Fmcmgkm ig Vihms ec Bustmrity> [pmgfigj Kuts bs b Egm-Zby [trmmt5’, brtikdm oy

Hbrae [bvaevi! creh t`m Omdjrbfm Kmgtrm cer [mkurity \ediky (OK[\) cer MV@ ûrik`>

`ttp>//www.isg.mt`z.k`/Fijitbd-Diorbry/Brtikdms/Fmtbid/5if82=62;;

• ‐GBVE kìmc> M] hust spmgf herm eg hiditbry’ Brtikdm oy Bgfrmw _mtthbg cer M]eosmrvmr>

`ttp>//mueosmrvmr.keh/fmcmgkm/220926

• \uodikbtieg oy t`m Jmgmvb Kmgtrm cer [mkurity \ediky eg ‐[trbtmjik \rmtmgkm er [trbtmjik

Fmcmgkm5 Oritbig, Crbgkm bgf t`m Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky bctmr Dioyb’>

`ttp>//jksp.k`/_mjiegbd-Fmvmdephmgt/\uodikbtiegs/JK[\-\uodikbtiegs/\ediky-

\bpmrs/[trbtmjik-\rmtmgkm-er-[trbtmjik-Fmcmgkm-Oritbig-Crbgkm-bgf-t`m-Kehheg-[mkurity-

bgf-Fmcmgkm-\ediky-bctmr-Dioyb




V`m Kehheg Cermijg bgf [mkurity \ediky (KC[\)3;

wìk` is t`m bjrmmf cermijg pediky ec

t`m M] eg situbtiegs te fe wit` smkurity, fmcmgkm bgf t`m Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm

\ediky (K[F\)36

wìk` is bg mdmhmgt t`mrmec `bvm dmbf te, brm b rmsudt ec er brm pbrt ec

ihpertbgt hmbsurms bdrmbfy ig pdbkm.

Ig 299? t`m cerhmr Zmstmrg Murepmbg ]gieg (ZM]) bfeptmf t`m \mtmrsomrj Vbsas3=. V`m

\mtmrsomrj tbsas wmrm igkdufmf ig t`m Vrmbty eg Murepmbg ]gieg33

ig 299:. V`m tbsas hby bdd

om kbrrimf eut ig t`m gbhm ec t`m Murepmbg ]gieg.

V`m ]gitmf Aigjfeh `bf erijigbddy fisbjrmmf wit` t`m bfeptieg ec t`m \mtmrsomrj tbsas

witìg t`m Vrmbty eg t`m Murepmbg ]gieg. @ewmvmr, bg bjrmmhmgt wbs hbfm omtwmmg t`m ]A

bgf Crbgkm, cerhigj b oidbtmrbd Fmkdbrbtieg3:

omtwmmg t`m twe keugtrims. Dbtmr eg tìs `mdpmf

cerh t`m K[F\ bgf dmf te t`m @mdsigai @mbfdigm Jebd ig 2999, wìk` eutdigmf t`m hiditbry

jebds cer ?<<;. Egm hbig ifmb wbs t`m cerhbtieg ec bg M] hiditbry cerkm30

. Bctmr t`m Aeseve

wbr ec 2999, t`m Murepmbg Keugkid fmkifmf t`bt t`m M] `bf te `bvm hiditbry kbpboidity te

igtmrvmgm ig krisms igfmpmgfmgt ec GBVE. Bgy fmkdigm ig t`m ihpertbgkm ec t`m GBVE ig

cbveur ec t`m M] `bs ommg vimwmf wit` suspikieg, mspmkibddy creh t`m ]gitmf [tbtms, wìk` is

ig pbrt w`y t`m Omrdig \dus bjrmmhmgt39

wbs kbddmf igte dicm ig ?<<?, ouidfigj eg t`m

bjrmmhmgts ec t`m 2999 GBVE suhhit ig Zbsìgjteg. Ig ?<<; t`m M] cerhmf t`m Murepmbg

[mkurity [trbtmjy bs b juifm te t`m M]’s smkurity pediky.

Digas>

• V`m \mtmrsomrj Fmkdbrbtieg>

`ttp>//www.wmu.igt/fekuhmgts/9?<329pmtmg.pfc

• ‐GBVE bgf M]> Vewbrfs b Kegstruktivm _mdbtiegsìp5’ oy Vrigm Cdeka`brt>

`ttp>//www.getrm-murepm.mu/hmfib/tjbm?<22:ocdeka`brt.pfc5pfc8ea

:. []HHB_Y

Furigj tìs tihm ec mkegehik bgf sbcmty rmdbtmf ugkmrtbigty t`m Murepmbg ]gieg is turgigj its

cekus egkm bjbig te its smkurity bgf fmcmgkm bgf wit` t`bt te its hiditbry kbpboiditims. Z`bt is

t`m rij`t wby te je5 [èudf herm spmgfigj om bddekbtmf te smkurity bgf fmcmgkm5 Z`bt fems

3; [mm ‐Amy Vmrhs> Kehheg Cermijg bgf [mkurity \ediky (KC[\)’ cer herm igcerhbtieg

36 [mm ‐Amy Vmrhs> Kehheg [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky (K[F\)’ cer herm igcerhbtieg

3=`ttp>//murepb.mu/dmjisdbtiegUsuhhbrims/jdessbry/pmtmrsomrjUtbsasUmg.`th

33 Bdse agewg bs t`m Hbbstrik`t Vrmbty

3: [t.Hbde Fmkdbrbtieg ec 299030

Get te om kegcusmf wit` b ugitmf Murepmbg Brhy39

[mm herm igcerhbtieg ugfmr ‐Amy Bkters’



tìs hmbg cer Hmhomr [tbtms5 Brm t`my rmquirmf te suppert t`m smkurity bgf fmcmgkm oufjmt ec

t`m M]5 Zit` pessiodm gmw hmhomr stbtms neigigj t`m ]gieg witìg t`m gmxt ymbrs, èw fems

tìs ihpbkt t`m situbtieg bt `bgf5 Z`bt weudf t`m ]gitmf Aigjfeh dmbvigj t`m ]gieg hmbg, pbrtikudbrdy wit` t`m ]A omigj t`m smkegf ìj`mst kegtriouter te t`m M]’s smkurity bgf

fmcmgkm oufjmt5 [èudf t`m M] kegtigum te strivm cer igkrmbsmf igtmjrbtieg er sèudf herm

fmkisiegs om hbfm eg b gbtiegbd dmvmd5


B. Eosmrvigj b dbka ec ugity ec tèuj`t bgf ifmgtity rmjbrfigj hbttmrs ec [mkurity bgf

Fmcmgkm witìg t`m Murepmbg ]gieg (M]),

O. Bccirhigj t`bt ficcmrmgt dmvmds ec M] igvedvmhmgt fmsirmf oy Hmhomr [tbtms igfmcmgkm hbttmrs hbams keepmrbtieg ficcikudt te bkìmvm,

K. Getigj wit` fmmp kegkmrg t`m fmpmgfmgkm ec t`m M] bgf its Hmhomr [tbtms eg>

i. t`m Oij V`rmm:<

ig [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm hbttmrs fum te t`mir ihpertbgkm bgf

igcdumgkm,

ii. [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm bssistbgkm oy t`m ]gitmf [tbtms ec Bhmrikb (][B) fum te t`m

dihitmf oufjmt ec t`m M] bgf its Hmhomr [tbtms,

F. Curt`mr getigj t`m ugbgihity rmquirmhmgt ig t`m Omrdig \dus Bjrmmhmgt:2

cer t`m M]

te om previfmf wit` t`m pessioidity ec usigj Gert` Btdbgtik Vrmbty Erjbgisbtieg

(GBVE) bssmts cer pmbkmammpigj purpesms bgf krisis hbgbjmhmgt,

M. Bdbrhmf t`bt Hmhomr [tbtms fe get `bvm mgeuj` saiddmf pmrseggmd er tmk`gikbdkbpbkity ig t`m cimdf ec [mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm,

C. Ammpigj ig higf t`bt t`m suppert oy ][B pedikyhbamrs cer fmvmdepigj M] smkurity

pedikims fmpmgfs eg t`m kegfitieg t`bt t`my fe get wmbamg t`m pesitieg ec GBVE:?

,

J. \mrturomf oy t`m M]’s fmpmgfmgky eg GBVE’s hiditbry kbpbkity bgf kegsmqumgtdy eg

t`m ][B’s widdigjgmss bgf boidity te keddboerbtm1

:<V`m ]gitmf Aigjfeh, Crbgkm bgf Jmrhbgy. Kbddmf se omkbusm ec t`mir ihpertbgkm bgf igcdumgkm

witìg t`m Murepmbg ]gieg, t`msm keugtrims `bvm stregjdy s`bpmf t`m fmvmdephmgt ec t`m Kehheg[mkurity bgf Fmcmgkm \ediky t`reujèut t`m ymbrs. V`mir fisbjrmmhmgt bs te t`m cuturm ec t`m K[F\ isbg ihpertbgt cbkter ig t`m hmrmdy hefmrbtm sukkmss ec t`m Murepmbg Fmcmgkm [uhhit ec Fmkmhomr

?<2;. :2

V`m Omrdig \dus Bjrmmhmgt wbs hbfm ig Fmkmhomr ?<<?. It jivms t`m M] t`m pessioidity ec usigjGBVE bssmts cer pmbkmammpigj purpesms bgf krisis hbgbjmhmgt. @ewmvmr, bdd GBVE hmhomrs hust

bjrmm wit` t`m usm ec t`msm bssmts, GBVE kbg rmcusm t`m usm ec bssmts.:?

Gert` Btdbgtik Vrmbty Erjbgisbtieg, its bih is te —sbcmjubrf t`m crmmfeh bgf smkurity ec its hmhomrst`reuj` peditikbd bgf hiditbry hmbgs‘



V`m tepik evmrvimws ig t`is oeeadmt wmrm prefukmf oy Kristigb Krmspe, Fbvif [edmr, @buam [ehhmr, Idir Aedb, IrifbAbrbshbgejdeu, Negbt`bg \impmrs, Dbrb Gib`h Mkamrt _migcmdfs, Gbt`bg @ugtmr, Óyaô Vbdi bgf _momkkb [hit`, cer

t`m Gbtiegbd [mdmktieg Kegcmrmgkm ec MY\ [pbig ig Sbdmgkib Bprid ?<26 Oet` t`m dbyeut ‛krmbtmf oy Fbvif Vmrumd‛bgf t`m kegtmgt `bvm ommg mfitmf bgf bfbptmf oy Isbomd Kbgtbdbpimfrb ig Fmkmhomr ?<26

V`m _mjiegbd [mssieg ig Oidobe is spegsermf oy>

academic prep regionals 2015 (bilbao)

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