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  • 8/9/2019 Abstract Lenovo

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    Chinas Competitiveness

    Myth, Reality, and Lessons for the United States and Japan

    Case Study: Lenovo

    Lenovo is a personal technology company that serves costumers in

    more than 1! countries" #t is the largest $C vendor in China and the

    second largest in the %orld" &he companys 'usiness as a producer of

    $Cs, mo'ile #nternet devices and mo'ile phones is 'uilt on product

    innovation, a high degree of locali(ation and customi(ation in each

    country, a highly e)cient glo'al supply chain and strong strategic

    e*ecution"

    #t started in +eiing in 1-./ as the 0e% &echnology evelopmentCompany of the #nstitute of Computing &echnology than2s to the

    capital given 'y the government to impulse the industry" Lenovo soon

    merged %ith a small manufacturing 3rm,45, as a oint6venture

    partner and %ith China &echnology as a 3nancial partner" #t also

    e*panded to 7ong 8ong allo%ing it to raise capital and overcome its

    early ine*perience in the glo'al #& industry"

    5hen tari9s on imported $Cs into China in 1-- %ere reduced and

    import ;uotas %ere eliminated, Lenovo had to 'ecome sales and

    distri'utive representatives of 4merican and Japanese computers

    companies in China due to its distinct price advantage over Lenovo"

    4fter the integration of China to the 5&< Lenovo %as put into a much

    more competitive environment, so they had to loo2 more to

    international mar2ets" Lenovo mad its 3rst appearance glo'ally as a

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    Lenovo adopted a >protect?attac2@ strategy for !1161 that includes

    e*pandind its lead in $C mar2et share in ChinaA continue %ith the

    launch of consumer and commercial ta'let computer linesA gro%

    mo'ile #nternet presence glo'allyA drive convergence %ith cloud

    devices and attractive apps aiming for the 'est user e*perienceA and

    reaching 1!B share 'enchmar2 in emerging mar2ets 2ey countries"

    Lenovos competitiveness indicators include mar2et share, sales,

    pro3ta'ility, research and development" 4ll of them are factors in the

    company that can 'e compared %ith its competitors to set ho% %ell

    positioned is the company in the competitive environment of the

    industry"

    &he 2ey advantages Lenovo has going for%ard are its China mar2et

    'ase, its gro%th potential in the emerging mar2ets in %hich it has hadthe most e*perience, the gradual solidi3cation in mature mar2ets, and

    its focus on cost innovation" #n addition, it has a strong distri'ution

    net%or2, in6house manufacturing speciali(ation, lo%6cost la'or over the

    entire company and Chinese government support as ta* advantages,

    government grants, the .D $rogram, and su'sidiesE"

    Lenovo has made numerous partnerships %ith companies across the

    United States and Japan, although most of its competitors are

    4merican and Japanese, this partnerships have allo% them to increase

    its presence in these countries"

    Lenovo as a company has ta2en advantage of all the opportunities

    given: it got support from the government, it e*ploited an emerging

    industry and sa% the threads as the intrusion of ne% competitors in its

    mar2et in China as an opportunity to e*pand its hori(ons and sell its

    products %orld%ide"

    Lenovo learnt to adapt to its costumers and although 'eing

    conservative, it changed its methods and management process so theycould compete glo'ally" Lenovo got over the 'elieve that Chinese

    products %ere a synonym of poor ;uality, demonstrating that its

    products %ere innovative %hile 'eing economic, and also %ith a line of

    high end products"

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    4s a conclusion, Lenovo is the perfect e*ample of ho% a company can

    gro% 'y learning of the environment and competitors ust as Lenovo

    learnt management from 7$E and ta2ing the 'arriers and threads as

    challenges and opportunities" Lenovo had its ups and do%ns, 'ut no% a

    day it is one of the most important companies in the $C industry"