abbreviated tips team training-1
TRANSCRIPT
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model Team Training
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
February 2017
Anne W Todd University of Oregon [email protected]
www.pbis.org/Training/TIPS
Welcome!
´ Introductions
´ Agenda
´ Review materials
´ Fist to Five
´ Team Progress Monitoring
Teams today will focus on learning to use TIPS to strengthen Meeting Foundations and Problem Solving at the SW Tier I level We will create teams of 5-6 people Each team will have a • Facilitator for the day & • Minute Taker for the day
Electronic files TIPS-Teams Materials
TIPS Team Training Folder
APA Citation: Todd, A. W., Newton, J. S., Algozzine, K., Horner, R. H., Algozzine, B., & Cusumano, D. L. (2013). The Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Training Manual. Eugene, OR: University of Oregon, Educational and Community Supports. Online at www.uoecs.org
Objectives
By the end of today, you will:
´ Understand the TIPS problem solving model
´ Be able to demonstrate skills needed to take on responsibilities associated with effective and efficient TIPS problem solving
´ Be able to access resources to refine your skills further
´ Be ready for your next team meeting
Fist to 5 Check In
How it works Using a fist of 5 (fist = low/no; 5= high/absolutely) ´ Think about your level of understanding ´ Show ´ Document
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Yes- Absolutely
Confidence in giving a 2 minute Spiel about TIPS
So why am I here?
~ 110,000 schools in US
Each school has 1+ teams to address
challenges and build solutions
Each team meets at least monthly
On average there are 5 people on each team
550,000 hours of
meetings (minimum)
2,250,000 hours of
personnel time
annually
We have to make our Problem Solving Team
minutes count!
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Problem
Solution
Effective Problem Solving Conversations?
Out of Time
Peoplearenot+redfromsolvingproblems.Theyare+redfromsolvingthesameproblemoverandover.
TIPS II Training Model TIPS Training
´ One full day team training with teams & coaches
´ One full day coaching training with coaches
´ Coached meetings that follow training &
support TIPS implementation fidelity
Critical Elements
´ Use of electronic Meeting Minute system
´ Formal roles
´ (Facilitator, Minute Taker, Data Analyst)
´ Specific expectations
´ (before meeting, during meeting, after meeting)
´ Access and use of data
´ Projected meeting minutes and data
´ Skills for precise problem solving actions that are guided by prompts and cues embedded in the materials
´ Tool for monitoring fidelity of implementation of TIPS 9
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model Team Training
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
February 2017
Anne W Todd University of Oregon [email protected]
www.pbis.org/Training/TIPS
Do we really need a full day of team training? YES
´ Untrained teams
´ Not precise problem statements
´ Solutions were more systems oriented
´ Twice as many solutions elements
´ Non-alignment of problem and solution
´ Identified who would do what, but no timeline
´ Trained teams
´ Defined Problems with Precision
´ Solutions were more preventative, instructional & reward oriented
´ Half the number of solution elements
´ Solutions align with precision statement
´ Identified timeline and fidelity measures
Descriptive results from randomized control trial study, 2017
Start with Primary Problem Statements
Look at the Big Picture. Then use data to refine the problem to a Precise Problem Statement.
Move to Precise Problem Statements
Office discipline referrals for 3rd graders are above national medians for schools our size.
Referrals for defiance among third grade students from 11:30-12:30 in the cafeteria are increasing over time. It is believed that this is happening because students want to
avoid silent reading that happens after lunch.
hou
rs
Cost Benefits to using Precision Statements elementary school, K-5, 550 Students
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Planning+me Implementa+on+me:staff Implementa+on+me:students
primarystatement
precisionstatement
Page 2 of TIPS Overview Handout
What does this look like?
General Flow of Meeting
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Call meeting to order – Who is present?
Review agenda for today
Update progress/Problem Solve on previously defined Student Problems– Were solutions implemented? Discuss current data and relation to goal. Better? Worse? Was
goal reached? What next?
Problem Solve New Student Problems-Identify precise problems, develop solution
plans (what, who, when), identify goals, determine fidelity and outcome data needed
Discuss Organizational-Housekeeping items
Wrap up meeting – Review date/time for next meeting and compete meeting assessment
Page 1
Page 2
Meeting Minutes Guide
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Pages 3-4 of TIPS Overview Handout
TIPS Fidelity Check: Item 10 District Logo
Meeting Info
Agenda Items
Systems Overview
Problem Solving Process
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Two types of meeting
assessment Page 2 of TIPS Overview Handout A Quick Peek at a Team Using TIPS
´ Tier I team
´ Meeting Minutes are in handout
´ Looking at a problem on Bus 512
´ Quick preview of those data
´ Pay attention to the Meeting Foundations
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
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5
10
15
20
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Bus 510 Bus 511 Bus 512
Problem Behavior Incidents by Bus January 4-17
AM PM
0 2 4 6 8
10 12 14 16 18
Harrassment Inappropriate Language
Physical Aggression
Defiance
Bus 512 PM by Problem Behavior January 4-17
0
2
4
6
8
10
K 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
Bus 512 PM Physical Aggression & Inappropriate Language By Grade
Jan 4-17
0 2 4 6 8
10 12 14 16
Bus 512 PM 4th-5th, PhyAgg, Inapplang by Perceived Motivation
Jan 4-17
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
TIPS Overview Handout, pages 3-4
Fourth and fifth graders on bus 512 have recent spike in physical aggression and inappropriate language incidents on bus ride after school since coming back from winter break. Bus driver believes it’s because they are fighting over who sits in the back seats. Dec = ODRs 44 (11 school days (about 4 per day) Jan 4-15 (10 school days) = ODRs 36 (about 3.6 per day) different students all in 4th-5th grade
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Quick-Pair-Share Meeting Foundations (page 7)
1. Score the Meeting Foundations for the Tier I Team Meeting Video 2. Total the score 3. Circle the items that might influence future meeting procedures for your team
What is TIPS? TIPS Spiel Examples 1. Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) is a conceptual model for problem solving that has been operationalized into a set of practical procedures to be used during meetings of school-based problem solving teams such as Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS).
2.TIPSisaproblem-solvingmodelestablishedwithinastandardsetofmee+ngfounda+ons.It’saseriesofstepsanyonecanusetomovefromiden+fyingaproblemtoimplemen+ngasolu+onandmeasuringprogresstowardthegoal.
Confidence in giving a 2 minute Spiel about TIPS
TIPSisaproblem-solvingmodelestablishedwithinastandardsetofmee+ngfounda+ons.It’saseriesofstepsanyonecanusetomovefromiden+fyingaproblemtoimplemen+ngasolu+onandmeasuringprogresstowardthegoal.
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Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Critical Features of Team-Initiated
Problem Solving (TIPS II)
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
Meeting Foundations
Problem Solving
Meeting Foundations Characteristics of Effective Team Meetings
§ Predictability § Start/end time, roles, purpose/goals, phases of
meeting
§ Participation § Team agreements, responsibilities linked to roles,
projected meeting minutes/data
§ Communication
§ Use of meeting minutes, team agreements, use of meeting protocol & problem solving routine
§ Accountability
§ Fidelity of implementation
§ Student outcomes
§ Meeting Evaluation
Roles and responsibilities
Facilitator Minute Taker
Data Analyst
Team Member
Who is here?
Primary & Backup Time-limited (5 meetings, all year)
Roles and Responsibilities before, during, after meeting
Page 10 of TIPS Overview Handout
Define roles for effective meetings
´ Core roles
´ Facilitator
´ Minute taker
´ Data analyst
´ Active team member
´ Administrator
´ Backup for each role
´ Time-limited
´ 5 meetings?
´ Full year?
TIPS II Training Manual (2017) www.pbis.org/Training/TIPS
35
Canonepersonservemul.pleroles?Arethereotherrolesneeded?
TypicallyNOTtheadministrator
Clarify & Define Team Purpose
Identify Roles
´ Define roles with a back up person identified for the Facilitator, Minute Taker, and Data Analyst
Determine Meeting Schedule for School Year � When (start and end time) and where
� Make sure you have access to internet and LCD
� Add to Team Roster page
Group Agreements for Operating Team Meetings � Agree on group norms
Meeting Logistics – You Will Need: � Use of laptop(s) � Chart paper/white board or other way for posting agenda
� An LCD projector for projecting Meeting Minutes and data � Internet access in meeting room
Using TIPS Strategies to Strengthen your Team
37
1. Respect: active, equitable, attentive
2. Responsibility: task completion timeliness positivity
3. Reality: doable honesty
Respect • Before meeting,
complete tasks, inform facilitator of absence/tardy, avoid side talk
• During meeting, avoid side talk, stay focused
• Start and end meeting on time
Relevance • Question fidelity of
implementation • Make data based
decisions based on precision statements (what, where, when, who, why & how often)
Reality • Think about feasibility,
social acceptability, & contextual fit
Examples of Group Agreements
Team Purpose Example
The purpose of the Tier I team is to:
´ coordinate implementation of Tier I systems and supports,
´ monitor fidelity of implementation & overall status of progress towards goals/grade level benchmarks.
´ identify & develop data based plans for new problems.
´ communicate with other school teams
Page 8 of TIPS Overview Handout Meeting Foundations Fist to 5 check in
Confidence in giving a 2 minute Spiel about TIPS
Confidence in implementing Meeting Foundations
Meeting Foundations Team Activity #1 Page 5 of Team Activity Worksheet
´ Using your most recent team meeting as a frame of reference, score the 9 Meeting Foundation items on the TIPS Fidelity Checklist
´ Score each item with a 0 (no), 1( partial), or 2 (yes)
´ Choose Roles First
´ Facilitator guides team through Meeting Foundations Sections
´ Minute Taker
´ Documents decisions on the Meeting Foundations Form
´ Carries over incomplete tasks to a ‘next meeting agenda’ list
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Critical Features of Team-Initiated
Problem Solving (TIPS II)
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
Meeting Foundations
Problem Solving
Systems Update
´ Implementation Fidelity
´ TIPS-FC
´ 70% Meeting Foundations
´ 80% Problem Solving
´ Solution Implementation
´ 70% of Staff reporting 60% implementation fidelity
Section of Meeting Minutes
Systems Overview
What is happening, typical, possible, &
needed?
Our average Major and Minor ODRs per school day per month are higher than national median for a school of our enrollment size for all months except June. We have peaks in frequency of problems in Nov, Dec, Jan, and March with an increasing trend from September to March.
Systems Overview
What is happening, typical, possible, &
needed?
Typical
Possible
Peaks
Example
Our rate of problem behavior has been above the national
median for schools our size every month this year. There has been
a decreasing trend since November. Median
What is happening, typical, possible, &
needed? Example
Our rate of problem behavior during the first three months was above the national median for schools our size every
month this year. There has been a decreasing trend
since November.
What is happening,
typical, possible, &
needed?
Elementary School Example Describe the
narrative for this elementary school.
Median
What is happening,
typical, possible, &
needed?
Confidence in giving a 2 minute Spiel about TIPS
Confidence in implementing Meeting Foundations
Confidence in giving an overall summary of Average per day/month graph
Quick-Pair-Share Describe the narrative for this Middle School
What’s happening: What’s typical: What’s possible: What’s needed:
Summarizing the Average Referrals per Day per Month
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Identify Problem with Precision What, Where, Who, When, and Why
TIPS Fidelity Check: Items 12 and 13 Implement
Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
Defining a Problem with Precision
What is a problem?
Defining a Problem with Precision
What?
When?
Who? Where? Why?
What When
Who
Why
Where
Precision Elements Examples: Primary to Precise
Gang-like behavior is increasing.
The buses are awful!
´ There were 45 referrals for 3rd, 4th, and 5th graders using inappropriate language on the afternoon buses because these students wanted attention from their from peers.
� Bullying (verbal and physical aggression) on the playground is increasing during “first recess,” is being done mostly by four 4th grade boys, and seems to be maintained by social praise from the bystander peer group.
Bullying (verbal and physical aggression) on the playground is increasing during “first recess,” is
being done mostly by four 4th grade boys, and seems to be maintained by social praise from the bystander
peer group.
There were 45 referrals for 3rd, 4th, and 5th graders using inappropriate language on the afternoon buses because these students wanted
attention from their peers.
Precise or Primary Statement?
Not Precise
Precise or Primary Statement?
Minor disrespect and disruption are increasing over time, and are most likely during the last 15 minutes of our block periods when students are engaged in independent seat work. This pattern is most common in 7th and 8th grades, involves many students, and appears to be maintained peer attention.
Precise or Primary Statement?
A large group of kindergarten students are displaying inappropriate behaviors on the playground. This cohort of students also is known to reside in less than positive neighborhoods many of which also come from households with older siblings who have been in an out of jail across the past years. Drugs, alcohol, and violent behavior are the norm on the streets around their homes.
The boys in third grade are having behavior problems.
Six 5th grade students are loitering in the halls in the morning and have accumulated more than 10 referrals for loitering and being tardy during the past month. It is believed that they are doing this in order to avoid homework reviews that take place in the class during that time.
Partner Up & Practice (3 min)
1. Write Down a Not Precise Problem Statement
2. Define that Problem with precision
Be prepared to share
What When
Who
Why
Where
Precision Elements
Practice Time!
Keep track of the possible precision elements on the next few slides.
SWIS Big 4 for October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
Classroom
Playground
Where?
N =108
SWIS Big 4 for October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
Defiance
What problem behaviors are occurring On playground & in classrooms?
Playground & Classroom Defiance by Time of Day
11:45-12:15
Who/Grade level is engaging in defiance in classroom/playground between 11:45-12:15?
3rd and 4th Grade
Why are 3rd & 4th graders engaging in defiance on playground & in classroom between 11:45-12:15?
Avoid work
SWIS Big 4 for October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
SWIS Big 4 for October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
SWIS Big 4 for October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
Write down your precise problem statement
Possible Problem Precision Statement
Many 3rd and 4th graders (who) are engaging in Defiance (what) between 11:45 and 12:00, near the end of their 30-minute recess period (when), with most of these instances occurring on the playground, in class, or in the hall (where), because the students want to avoid the upcoming classroom instructional period (why).
But how often does this precise problem occur?
How often is the problem occurring?
´ Frequency of problem
´ Average per day
´ Rate per ____
Possible Problem Precision Statement
Many 3rd and 4th graders (who) are engaging in Defiance (what) between 11:45 and 12:00, near the end of their 30-minute recess period (when), with most of these instances occurring on the playground, in class, or in the hall (where), because the students want to avoid the upcoming classroom instructional period (why).
Current levels: Nov. = .73 referrals per day, Dec. = 1.5 referrals per day, Jan. = .42 referrals per day
Quick Pair-Share Allegro Middle School
Pages 3-4 of Team Activity Handout
´ Review Allegro Middle School Data
´ Write a Problem Statement for those data
´ Write additional questions that you have
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Allegro Middle School
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Allegro Middle School
´ Inappropriate Language
´ Hallways
´ Transitions throughout the day
´ 7th graders
´ Peer attention
Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Training Materials www.pbis.org
Identifying a problem with precision Fist to 5 check in
Confidence in giving a 2 minute Spiel about TIPS
Confidence in implementing Meeting Foundations
Confidence in giving an overall summary of Average per day/month graph
Confidence in defining problems with precision
Activity #3: Precise Problem Statement Pair Up (5 min)
Using your data summary or the TIPS DEMO
1. Create a precision problem statement
What, Where, When, Who, Why 2. Write it down
3. Minute Taker documents information on Meeting Minute form and saves file with today’s date
4. Be prepared to share with your team
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
Identify Goal for Change What, By How Much, By When
TIPS Fidelity Check: Item 16
What When
Who
Why
Designing Effective Behavior Support
Where
Using precision to determine current level
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How Often
Observed Goal
What defines Our Goal?
Current: 38 referrals for
Aggression during the past month
Goal: .5 or fewer referrals per day for Aggression
Current: 12 bus referrals last
month
Current: 61% of 3rd grade students
meeting expectations in
reading
Goal What? By when?
Goal: 80% of 3rd grade students meeting
expectations in reading by
Spring Benchmark
Goal: 1 or fewer bus referrals per day (.20 per day)
by December
By How much? (To what level)
Goal or No Goal?
No Goal
Goal or No Goal?
´ 2 times a day
� Reduce instances of 3rd and 4th grade disrespect on the playground to no more .50 per day, monthly through year end
� Reduce instances of 3rd & 4th grade disrespect on the playground to 1 per week (.20 per day) by end of the school year
� Reduce instances of 3rd & 4th grade disrespect on the playground to no more than 1 time a day
� Reduce instances of 3rd & 4th grade disrespect on the playground
� No 9th grade tardies for the remainder of the school year
� Reduce tardies in 9th grade
Goal – but realistic?
Goal
No Goal
No Goal
No Goal
No Goal
Goal
Add “by When”
Add “by How Much” and “by When”
Add “What” and “by When”
Add “by When” and “by How Much”
TIPS Demo Goal for 3rd & 4th grade problem
´ Current Rate
´ October = 10 (.50 per school day)
´ November = 11 (.73 per school day)
´ December = 17 (1.42 per school day)
´ Reduce instances to a rate of .20 instances per school day or less (i.e., no more than 1 instance every 5 school days) by the date of our April meeting, and to maintain at that level or lower for each successive monthly review for the remainder of the school year.
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Quick Pair-Share Partner Up (3 min)
Quick-Pair-Share Goal Statements
Transform EACH statement below into a goal statement (what, by how much, by when)
1. Reduce Tardies in 9th Grade
2. 2 times a day
Confidence in defining goal goals for precision problem statements
Defining Goals Fist to 5 check in Activity #4 Define Goal
Team Activity (10 min)
´ What is happening & how often?
´ Use your or make up precision statement with current level
´ What is typical?
´ What is possible?
´ What is goal?
´ What will change by how much by when?
Record the goal on your meeting minute form TIPS
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Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data What are we going to do to bring about the
desired change?
BuildingSolu+ons´ Brainstorm all ideas for solving the problem
´ prevention, teaching, acknowledgment, correction & extinction, safety
´ Choose the least number of things to do that will support meeting the expected outcomes (meeting the goal)
´ Determine severity, intensity and frequency of the problem to establish the priority of the problem
´ Choose solutions that best fit the context & the problem
´ Easier to perform, socially appropriate, functionally equivalent
Newton,J.S.,Todd,A.W.,Algozzine,K,Horner,R.H.&Algozzine,B.(2009).TheTeamInitiatedProblemSolving(TIPS)TrainingManual.EducationalandCommunitySupports,UniversityofOregonunpublishedtrainingmanual.
Solution Action Elements Possible Generic Solution Actions
Prevent What can we do to prevent the problem?
Adjust physical environment. Define & document expectations and routines. Assure consistent & clear communication with all staff.
Teach What do we need to teach to solve the problem?
Explicit instruction linked to school wide expectations. Teach what to do, how to do it and when to do it. Model respect .
Reward What can we do to reward appropriate behavior?
Strengthen existing school wide rewards. Include student preferences. Use function-based reinforcers
Extinguish What can we do to prevent the problem behavior from being rewarded?
Use ‘signal’ for asking person to ‘stop’. Teach others to ignore (turn away/look down) problem behavior.
Correct What will we do to provide corrective feedback?
Intervene early by using a neutral, respectful tone of voice. Label inappropriate behavior followed by what to do Follow SW discipline procedures
Safety Do we need additional safety precautions?
Separate student from others if he/she is unable to demonstrate self-control. Make sure adult supervision is available.
Element Solution Idea Impact Feasibility
Prevent Remind students to use transition to classroom routine
MEDIUM MEDUIM
Teach Define transition to classroom routine & procedures Teach transition to classroom routine & procedures to staff and students
HIGH MEDIUM
Reward Provide specific positive feedback related to respect and use of transition to classroom routine Provide preferred desk activity at end of routine
HIGH HIGH
Extinguish Use Stop signal when disrespect is heard or observed HIGH MEDIUM
Correct Use School Defined Process HIGH MEDIUM
Safety No additional safety concerns HIGH HIGH
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Building Solution Plans: TIPS Demo School- Example A Precise Problem: Many 3rd and 4th graders are engaging in Disrespect between 11:45am and 12:00pm, near the end of their 30-minute recess with most of these instances occurring on the Playground, in Class, or in the Hall because the students want to avoid the upcoming Classroom instructional period. This occurs 1.42times per school day. Goal: Reduce instances so that the reviewed data show a rate of .20 instances per school day or less (i.e., no more than 1 instance every 5 school days) by the date of our April meeting, and to maintain at that level or lower for each successive monthly review for the remainder of the school year.
Element Solution Idea Impact Feasibility
Prevent Inform students of preferred desk activity before lunch recess
MEDIUM HIGH
Teach
Reward Provide preferred desk activity at end of routine
HIGH MEDIUM
Extinguish
Correct Use School Defined Process HIGH HIGH
Safety No additional safety concerns
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Building Solution Plans: TIPS Demo School- Example B Precise Problem: Many 3rd and 4th graders are engaging in Disrespect between 11:45am and 12:00pm, near the end of their 30-minute recess with most of these instances occurring on the Playground, in Class, or in the Hall because the students want to avoid the upcoming Classroom instructional period. This occurs 1.42times per school day. Goal: Reduce instances so that the reviewed data show a rate of .20 instances per school day or less (i.e., no more than 1 instance every 5 school days) by the date of our April meeting, and to maintain at that level or lower for each successive monthly review for the remainder of the school year.
Why?
ICEL
Skill Development
Functional Drivers
Instruction Curriculum Environment Learner
To Gain
To Avoid
Acquisition
Fluency
Generalization
Adaptation
Other Avenues for Brainstorming
Solutions
Create your action plan
What are you going to do? Who?
By When?
Create & document your action plan
By Jan 12
Quick Pair-Share Brainstorming Solutions
Quick-Pair-Share
Developing Solution Actions Using your precision statement, make a list of solution actions • 2 things that might work to help solve
the problem and meet the goal o o
• 1 thing that you think will NOT work o
TIPS Fidelity Check: Items 14, 15, & 16
Confidence in defining goal goals for precision problem statements
Selecting Solutions with Contextual Fit Fist to 5 check in
Confidence in selecting solutions with contextual fit (that align to the problem)
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
Evaluation Planning Every problem needs to be monitored and evaluated
• How are we going to assess the Fidelity of Implementation
• How are we going to assess the Impact of Solutions
Part 1
Part 2
When have you gathered fidelity data?
Did I do what I said I would do?
Fidelity of Implementation
Measures the degree to which the intervention or action was implemented as defined/expected
´ Use percent/absolute value/ rate/scale as metric
´ For school-wide, strive for 80% fidelity of implementation
´ Measure monthly, weekly, or biweekly
´ If safety issue – strive for higher level of implementation fidelity
´ Make it easy to gather
´ Start simple
Are we implementing the plan?
Possible Fidelity Checklists
Establish a fidelity check routine that relates to Implementation • A 1-5 scale is used for questions • Up to 3 questions per week • Share scale as a poster in the faculty room, an electronic
survey, or paper and pencil
Did you provide “high-five greetings” to all students entering your class on time in the morning this week?
1 2 3 4 5 No Yes
How many days during the week did you review with students the procedures for passing in the hall?
1 2 3 4 5 � ��� ���
Other Data for Monitoring Fidelity of Implementation
By Jan 12
Quick Pair-Share Brainstorm ideas for measuring fidelity of implementation
Now focus on your school, in general you need a plan for collecting implementation fidelity data
List ideas for
´ What you need to know & how often
´ How data will be gathered
´ How often data will be collected
´ Who will report those data and when
´ Save this list for use during your Brief Team Meeting for
Activity # 5
Confidence in defining goal goals for precision problem statements
Selecting Solutions with Contextual Fit Fist to 5 check in
Confidence in selecting solutions with contextual fit (that align to the problem)
Confidence in defining a fidelity of implementation plan for a defined set of solutions
Evaluation Planning
Every problem needs to be monitored and evaluated
• How to assess the Fidelity of Implementation • How to assess the Impact of Solutions
Part 1
Part 2
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Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
Monitor Impact and Compare against Goal
By Jan 12
TIPS Fidelity Check: Items 17 and 18
Quick Pair-Share Define Plan for Measuring Student Outcomes
Using your Goal, list ideas
What data will be used to measure progress toward goal
1. How often those data need to be reviewed
2. When are those data needed
3. What reports are needed
4. Who will generate reports 1 school day before the meeting
Save this list for use during your Brief Team Meeting for Activity # 5
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
TIPS Fidelity Check: Item 11 Making Summative Evaluative Decisions
Assessing the Impact of Solutions Your Data Analyst and Coach will support this step in the problem
solving routine
Taking Meeting Minutes
WHAT to Document ´ Demographics of current and next meeting
´ Date, Time, Location, Roles, Attendance, Agenda
´ Student Problems
´ Problem precision elements with current level
´ Solutions and action plans (who does what by when)
´ Goal for resolving the problem
´ Evaluation plans for measuring fidelity of implementation and effectiveness of solutions
´ Updated progress toward goal
´ Organizational-Housekeeping Items
´ Document topic, critical discussion points, decisions and action plans (who does what by when)
´ Meeting Assessment
USE THE TIPS-FC ITEMS AS A GUIDE
Taking Meeting Minutes
´ HOW MUCH to document
´ A tricky sticky issue
´ A complex skill
´ Read & Revise
´ Listen & Write
´ Observe, Listen & Write
´ Participate, Listen & Write
´ Challenges
´ Staying with the flow of the discussion
´ Hearing the information
´ Recording the information accurately
´ Discussion
´ ASK FOR SUPPORT as needed
´ Before, during and/or after the meeting
Confidence in defining goal goals for precision problem statements
Taking Meeting Minutes Fist to 5 check in
Confidence in selecting solutions with contextual fit (that align to the problem)
Confidence in defining a fidelity of implementation plan for a defined set of solutions
Confidence in using the meeting minute template
Ask your coach for support!
´ To use data to support teams in making summative evaluation decisions
´ To support facilitation, minute taking, and data analyst skills as needed
Implement Solution with High Integrity
Identify Goal for Change
Identify Problem with
Precision
Monitor Impact of Solution and
Compare against Goal
Make Summative Evaluation Decision
Meeting Foundations
Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS II) Model
Identify Solution and
Create Implementation
Plan with Contextual Fit
Collect and Use
Data
What, Who, When, Where, and Why?
How do we want the problem to
change?
What are we going to do to bring about desired
change? Did we implement
with fidelity?
Has the problem been solved?
What next?
Help During Your Meetings Use your table tent and meeting minute prompts
Distributing Meeting Minutes & Other Information
´ Use team member distribution list
´ Team members who are representatives from teams serve of liaison of relevant information.
´ Team determines who needs to know what and when
´ Assign a present team member to deliver the information in person, written, or phone call
´ Time sensitive?
´ announcements
´ Use meeting minutes to determine what teams/others need information from the meeting
Brief 30 min Team Meeting
• Facilitator guides the meeting
• Minute Taker records any decisions
• Data Analysts review any potential new problems
• Evaluate your meeting using the TIPS FC (leave this form for trainers)
• Work on agenda items that have been collected today
• Use projected meeting minutes
• Go online for your data review
Adaptations and Resources
´ www.pbis.org/Training/TIPS
Building capacity in your school district
´ Teams and Coaches need the full training
´ Teams, one FULL day
´ Coaches, two FULL days
´ For Trainers
´ Trainers attend the team and coaching day in addition to a full day focusing on training and using the TIPS materials
´ Teams must meet the TIPS Team Training Readiness Checklist items
´ Contact Anne Todd for future training opportunities
Contact Information
University of Oregon
Rob Horner Anne Todd
[email protected] [email protected]
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Bob Algozzine [email protected]
www.pbis.org/Training/TIPS