aagw2010 june 09 maarten van zonneveld examples of bioversity work in spatial analyses...

8/9/2019 Aagw2010 June 09 Maarten Van Zonneveld Examples of Bioversity Work in Spatial Analyses Bioversityinternational

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Examples of Bioversitys work in spatial

analyses

June 9 2010, Nairobi, Kenya

CSI Meeting

Maarten van ZonneveldAssociate Scientist in Diversity Analysis for Conservation and [email protected]
http://images.google.nl/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cialca.org/files/images/Logos/BioversityMedium-JPEG.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cialca.org/content/view/12/43/lang,fr/&usg=__yk99Ggt5KDs3JxhE4u6LWzClT9A=&h=436&w=500&sz=56&hl=nl&start=1&um=1&tbnid=PxD8EZ0i4zS8FM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbioversity%2Binternational%26imgsz%3Dsmall%257Cmedium%257Clarge%257Cxlarge%26ndsp%3D18%26um%3D1%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DN


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Who we are

We are a non-profit organization with offices in 20 countries and workingon projects in over 100 countries with about 300 research partners


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Content

Germplasm information systems

Conservation of genetic resources

Use of genetic resources

GIS capacity building Some reflections


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Content






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GENESYSwww.genesys-pgr.org/

Contact person: Fawsey Nawar

- Global Crop Diversity Trust- International Treaty on PlantGenetic Resources


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GENESYSwww.genesys-pgr.org/

Contact person: Fawsey Nawar


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EUFGISwww.eufgis.org

Project partners:

BioversityInternational

BFW Austria

State Forest Tree

Improvement StationDenmark

INRA France

National ForestCentre Slovakia

Slovenian Forestry

Institute Slovenia

Forest ResearchUnited Kingdom

Web-based, permanent information system to serve as the Europeandocumentation platform for national Forest Genetic Resources(FGR) inventories

A network of FGR inventories in 40 countries to provide data for the

information system

Minimum requirements for dynamic gene conservation units offorest trees and common information standards for these units atpan-European level

To make available, as a first step, harmonized data on the dynamic

gene conservation units of 20 tree species from at least 80 % ofthe countries within each species distribution range in Europe

To provide training on FGR documentation to national focal points inparticipating countries

Contact person: Jarkko Koskela


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Content






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Gap Analysis

13 crop genepools analyzed

Recommendations on which taxa are priority to conserve

Maps indicating what and where to collect Results publicly available at: http://gisweb.ciat.cgiar.org/GapAnalysis/

A. Jarvis, N. Castaeda, J. Ramrez (CIAT)
http://gisweb.ciat.cgiar.org/GapAnalysis/http://gisweb.ciat.cgiar.org/GapAnalysis/http://images.google.nl/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cialca.org/files/images/Logos/BioversityMedium-JPEG.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cialca.org/content/view/12/43/lang,fr/&usg=__yk99Ggt5KDs3JxhE4u6LWzClT9A=&h=436&w=500&sz=56&hl=nl&start=1&um=1&tbnid=PxD8EZ0i4zS8FM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbioversity%2Binternational%26imgsz%3Dsmall%257Cmedium%257Clarge%257Cxlarge%26ndsp%3D18%26um%3D1%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DN


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Evaluation of conservation status ofwild plant speciesMAPFORGEN

In situconservation

Ex situconservation

M. van Zonneveld, J. Salcedo, N. Castaeda, X. Scheldeman, V. Van Damme, A. Jarvis


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Diversity and Genetic Erosion

Willemen et al. 2007


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Diversity and Climate Change

Allelic richness

Climate change impact(2050)

X. Scheldeman, M. van Zonneveld, N. Castaneda


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Collaboration between Bioversity and the CentralAmerica and Mexico Coniferous ResourcesCooperative (CAMCORE)

Diversity and climate changeImpact on natural populations of subtropicalpine species

M. van Zonneveld, A. Jarvis, C. Leibing

P. patula P. patula

Understanding adaptive capacity of plant species to climate alterations

P. patula

0

40

80

120

0 150 300 450

Temperature seasonality (SD x 100)

Precipitations

easonality

(VC)

Natural

distribution

Trial distribution

P. tecunumanii

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40

80

120

0 150 300 450

Temperature seasonality (SD x 100)

Precipitationseasonality(VC)

Natural distribution

Trial distribution


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Content






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Seeds for Needs

Taro

D. Monniaux

A. Cahalan

Sweet potato

PNG

CIMMYT

Wheat

ICARDA

Barley

Ethiopia

E. Dulloo, X. Scheldeman, M. van Zonneveld, I. Thormann, P. Mathur
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Colocasia_esculenta_dsc07801.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/5aday_sweet_potato.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/5aday_sweet_potato.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Colocasia_esculenta_dsc07801.jpghttp://images.google.nl/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cialca.org/files/images/Logos/BioversityMedium-JPEG.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cialca.org/content/view/12/43/lang,fr/&usg=__yk99Ggt5KDs3JxhE4u6LWzClT9A=&h=436&w=500&sz=56&hl=nl&start=1&um=1&tbnid=PxD8EZ0i4zS8FM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbioversity%2Binternational%26imgsz%3Dsmall%257Cmedium%257Clarge%257Cxlarge%26ndsp%3D18%26um%3D1%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DN


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Seed for NeedsIdentifying accessions for adaptation to climate

change

PCA with current climate profiles of the collection sites of Barley accessions inEthiopia and current and future climate profiles of three Barley evaluation sites.(4-month growing season)


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Seeds for NeedsCombining trait-based and climate-basedselection

Susceptibility of Barley accesions to Scald

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2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Mean annual temperature (celcius) at site of collection

Susceptibility

to

Scald

Accessionsoriginating fromhot climates with

low susceptibilityto Scald


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Which seed material performs best in which area?

Seeds for NeedsAdaptation of tropical pine plantation forestry

Leibing et al., 2010


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In the colored areas it is recommended to change current seed materialfor seed material from another ecotypes better adapted to expectedchanges in local climate by 2020

Leibing et al., 2010

Seeds for NeedsAdaptation of tropical pine plantation forestry


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Content






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GIS training courses


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Development of GIS self-learning manual
http://www.diva-gis.org/http://images.google.nl/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cialca.org/files/images/Logos/BioversityMedium-JPEG.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cialca.org/content/view/12/43/lang,fr/&usg=__yk99Ggt5KDs3JxhE4u6LWzClT9A=&h=436&w=500&sz=56&hl=nl&start=1&um=1&tbnid=PxD8EZ0i4zS8FM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbioversity%2Binternational%26imgsz%3Dsmall%257Cmedium%257Clarge%257Cxlarge%26ndsp%3D18%26um%3D1%26hl%3Dnl%26sa%3DN


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Content


Linking genebanks to farmers


Capacity building Reflections


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Reflections

Importance of standardization of methodology betweeninstitutions (e.g. common information standards)

High demand for GIS training of national partners

Great to be here; already learned some interesting stuff (e.g.the potential of using mobile phone networks for datacollection)

aagw2010 june 09 maarten van zonneveld examples of bioversity work in spatial analyses...

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