aaas 2014 talk -- agrobiodiversity and global change

20
Design of Participatory Crop Improvement Programs and Future Climates Jacob van Etten Bioversity International (CGIAR) @jacobvanetten

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My talk at the AAAS 2014. In the talk I provide a critique of the current framing of climate adaptation in the plant science, which is too narrowly focused on abiotic stress. I then provide reflections about how climate change should be addressed through vulnerability analysis and adaptation planning.

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Page 1: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Design of Participatory Crop Improvement Programs

and Future Climates

Jacob van EttenBioversity International (CGIAR)

@jacobvanetten

Page 2: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Climate change

Origin of agriculture

Page 3: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

My talk

Page 4: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Crop breeding and climate change

Page 5: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Some trends

Page 6: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Frameworks

Page 7: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Stability

Page 8: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Mega-environments

Page 9: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Specific adaptation

Annicchiarico et al.

Page 10: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Environmental analysis lacking

Page 11: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

The model

Page 12: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Current state of the art

Page 13: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Cutting through the complexity

Page 14: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

The wrong approach

Page 15: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Scenarios

Page 16: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Livelihoods

Page 17: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Citizen science

Page 18: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Environmental characterization

Page 19: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

Example results

Page 20: AAAS 2014 Talk -- Agrobiodiversity and Global Change

In summary

Models + experiments + observations

Abiotic stress integrated vulnerability analysis

Characterizing selection environments

Stakeholder deliberation, farmer participation

Working backwards – where do we want to be?