a401 vocab list

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Unit A401 word list HT Page 1 OCR

FT a, ab + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs) preposition from, away from, byFT ac, atque indeclinable conjunction andHT accipio accipere, accepi, acceptus verb 3 accept, take in, receive

FT

ad + accusative (also used as prefix with

verbs)

preposition to, towards, at

FT advenio advenire, adveni verb 4 arrive

FT aedifico aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus verb 1 build

FT ago agere, egi, actus verb 3 do, act, drive

HT alius alia, aliud pronoun/adjective other, another, else

HT alter altera, alterum pronoun/adjective the other, another, the second of two

FT ambulo ambulare, ambulavi verb 1 walk

FT amicus amici, m noun 2 friend

FT amo amare, amavi, amatus verb 1 love, like

FT amor amoris, m noun 3 love

FT ancilla ancillae, f noun 1 slave-girl, slave-woman

FT animus animi, m noun 2 spirit, soul, mind

FT annus anni, m noun 2 year

HT appropinquo appropinquare, appropinquavi + dative verb 1 approach, come near to

FT aqua aquae, f noun 1 water

HT ars artis, f noun 3 art, skill

FT ascendo ascendere, ascendi, ascensus verb 3 climb

FT audio audire, audivi, auditus verb 4 hear, listen to

HT auxilium auxilii, n noun 2 help

FT bene indeclinable adverb well

HT bibo bibere, bibi verb 3 drink

FT bonus bona, bonum adjective good

HT caelum caeli, n noun 2 sky, heaven

FT canis canis, m and f noun 3 dog

FT capio capere, cepi, captus verb 3 take, catch, capture

HT caput capitis, n noun 3 head

FT celer celeris, celere adjective quick, fast

FT cena cenae, f noun 1 dinner, meal

HT ceteri ceterae, cetera adjective the rest, the others

FT cibus cibi, m noun 2 foodHT circum + accusative preposition around

FT civis civis, m and f noun 3 citizen

FT clamo clamare, clamavi, clamatus verb 1 shout

FT clamor clamoris, m noun 3 shout, shouting, noise

HT cognosco cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus verb 3 get to know, find out

HT consilium consilii, n noun 2 plan, idea, advice

HT conspicio conspicere, conspexi, conspectus verb 3 catch sight of, notice

FT constituo constituere, constitui, constitutus verb 3 decide

FT consumo consumere, consumpsi, consumptus verb 3 eat

HT convenio convenire, conveni verb 4 come together, gather, meet

HT credo credere, credidi, creditus + dative verb 3 believe, trust

HT crudelis crudele adjective cruel

FT cum + ablative preposition with

FT cum indeclinable conjunction when, since

HT cupio cupere, cupivi, cupitus verb 3 want, desireFT cur? indeclinable adverb why?

FT curro currere, cucurri, cursus verb 3 run

OCR GCSE Latin J281/J081 - Vocabulary List (Unit A401) Higher Tier

This vocabulary list is required for Latin GCSE Unit A401. The list for Foundation Tier comprises 200 words (marked FT). Higher Tier

candidates will be expected to know these 200 words and a further 100 words (marked HT in this list).

In addition to the words printed in the list, candidates will be expected to be familiar with the following forms:

all regular adverbs formed from the listed adjectives;

comparative and superlative forms of all listed adjectives and corresponding adverbs;

cardinal numbers 1 to 10;

compound verbs which are formed by using the prefixes printed in the list (e.g. remitto, I send back)

All other words in a passage will be glossed. When a listed word appears in a passage with a meaning that is not listed, it will be

glossed.


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Unit A401 word list HT Page 2 OC

HT custodio custodire, custodivi, custoditus verb 4 guard

FT de + ablative preposition from, down from, about

FT dea deae, f noun 1 goddess

HT debeo debere, debui, debitus verb 2 owe, ought, should, must

HT deinde indeclinable adverb then

HT deleo delere, delevi, deletus verb 2 destroy

FT descendo descendere, descendi, descensus verb 3 go down, come down

FT deus dei, m noun 2 godFT dico dicere, dixi, dictus verb 3 say

HT difficilis difficile adjective difficult

HT discedo discedere, discessi verb 3 depart, leave

HT diu indeclinable adverb for a long time

FT do dare, dedi, datus verb 1 give

FT doceo docere, docui, doctus verb 2 teach

FT domina dominae, f noun 1 mistress

FT dominus domini, m noun 2 master

HT donum doni, n noun 2 gift, present

FT dormio dormire, dormivi verb 4 sleep

FT duco ducere, duxi, ductus verb 3 lead, take

FT e, ex + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs) preposition from, out of, out

FT ecce! indeclinable adverb look!

HT effugio effugere, effugi verb 3 escape

FT ego mei pronoun I, meHT emo emere, emi, emptus verb 3 buy

FT eo ire, i(v)i verb irregular go

FT epistula epistulae, f noun 1 letter

HT equus equi, m noun 2 horse

FT et indeclinable conjunction and

HT etiam indeclinable adverb also, even

FT exspecto exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus verb 1 wait for

HT facilis facile adjective easy

FT facio facere, feci, factus verb 3 make, do

FT femina feminae, f noun 1 woman

FT fero ferre, tuli, latus verb irregular bring, carry, bear

FT ferox ferocis adjective fierce, ferocious

HT festino festinare, festinavi verb 1 hurry

HT fidelis fidele adjective faithful, loyal

FT filia filiae, f noun 1 daughter FT filius filii, m noun 2 son

FT fortis forte adjective brave

FT forum fori, n noun 2 forum, market place

HT frater fratris, m noun 3 brother

FT fugio fugere, fugi verb 3 run away, flee

HT gravis grave adjective heavy, serious

FT habeo habere, habui, habitus verb 2 have

FT habito habitare, habitavi, habitatus verb 1 live

HT heri indeclinable adverb yesterday

FT hic haec, hoc pronoun this, he, she, it

FT hodie indeclinable adverb today

FT homo hominis, m noun 3 man, human being

FT hora horae, f noun 1 hour

FT hortus horti, m noun 2 garden

FT iam indeclinable adverb now, alreadyFT ianua ianuae, f noun 1 door

FT ibi indeclinable adverb there

HT igitur indeclinable adverb therefore, and so

FT ille ilIa, illud pronoun that, he, she, it

FT in + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs) preposition in, on

FT

in + accusative (also used as prefix with

verbs)

preposition into, onto

FT ingens ingentis adjective huge

FT inquit verb irregular he/she says, he/she said

HT insula insulae, f noun 1 island, block of flats

HT intellego intellegere, intellexi, intellectus verb 3 understand, realise

HT inter + accusative preposition among, between

FT intro intrare, intravi, intratus verb 1 enter

HT invenio invenire, inveni, inventus verb 4 find

FT invito invitare, invitavi, invitatus verb 1 invite

HT ipse ipsa, ipsum pronoun himself, herself, itself, themselves

FT iratus irata, iratum adjective angry

FT is ea, id pronoun this, that, he, she, it, them


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FT itaque indeclinable adverb and so, therefore

HT iter itineris, n noun 3 journey

FT iubeo iubere, iussi, iussus verb 2 order

FT iuvenis iuvenis, m noun 3 young man

FT laboro laborare, laboravi verb 1 work

HT lacrimo lacrimare, lacrimavi verb 1 weep, cry

FT laetus laeta, laetum adjective happy

FT laudo laudare, laudavi, laudatus verb 1 praiseHT lego legere, legi, lectus verb 3 read, choose

HT lentus lenta, lentum adjective slow

HT leo leonis, m noun 3 lion

FT liber libri, m noun 2 book

HT libero liberare, liberavi, liberatus verb 1 set free

FT libertus liberti, m noun 2 freedman, ex-slave

HT locus loci, m noun 2 place

FT longus longa, longum adjective long

FT magnus magna, magnum adjective big, large, great

FT maneo manere, mansi verb 2 remain, stay

HT mare maris, n noun 3 sea

FT mater matris, f noun 3 mother

FT medius media, medium adjective middle

FT mercator mercatoris, m noun 3 merchant

FT meus mea, meum pronoun myFT miles militis, m noun 3 soldier

FT minime indeclinable adverb very little, least, no

HT miser misera, miserum adjective miserable, wretched, sad

FT mitto mittere, misi, missus verb 3 send

HT mons montis, m noun 3 mountain

FT mors mortis, f noun 3 death

FT mox indeclinable adverb soon

FT multus multa, multum adjective much, many

FT nam indeclinable conjunction for

FT narro narrare, narravi, narratus verb 1 tell, relate

HT nauta nautae, m noun 1 sailor

HT navigo navigare, navigavi verb 1 sail

FT navis navis, f noun 3 ship

HT ne indeclinable + subjunctive conjunction that ... not, so that ... not, lest

FT -ne indeclinable particle (introduces question)FT nec, neque indeclinable conjunction and not, nor, neither

FT neco necare, necavi, necatus verb 1 kill

HT nemo neminis noun irregular no one, nobody

FT nihil indeclinable noun irregular nothing

FT nolo nolle, nolui verb irregular not want, refuse

FT nomen nominis, n noun 3 name

FT non indeclinable adverb not

HT nonne ? indeclinable adverb surely ?

FT nos nostrum pronoun we, us

HT noster nostra, nostrum pronoun our

HT novus nova, novum adjective new

FT nox noctis, f noun 3 night

HT nullus nulla, nullum adjective not any, no

HT num ? indeclinable particle surely not?

HT numquam indeclinable adverb never

FT nunc indeclinable adverb now

FT nuntio nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus verb 1 announce

FT nuntius nuntii, m noun 2 messenger, message, news

FT olim indeclinable adverb once, some time ago

FT omnis omne adjective all, every

HT ostendo ostendere, ostendi, ostentus verb 3 show

FT paene indeclinable adverb almost, nearly

FT paro parare, paravi, paratus verb 1 prepare

HT pars partis, f noun 3 part

FT parvus parva, parvum adjective small

FT pater patris, m noun 3 father

FT pauci paucae, pauca adjective plural few, a few

HT pax pacis, f noun 3 peace

FT pecunia pecuniae, f noun 1 money

FT per + accusative preposition through, along

HT pereo perire, perii verb irregular die, perish

HT periculum periculi, n noun 2 danger

HT persuadeo persuadere, persuasi + dative verb 2 persuade


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HT peto petere, petivi, petitus verb 3 make for, seek, beg/ask for

HT pono ponere, posui, positus verb 3 put, place, put up

FT porta portae, f noun 1 gate

FT porto portare, portavi, portatus verb 1 carry

FT possum posse, potui verb irregular can, be able

FT post + accusative preposition after, behind

HT postquam indeclinable conjunction after, when

FT primus prima, primum adjective firstHT pro + ablative preposition in front of, for, in return for

HT promitto promittere, promisi, promissus verb 3 promise

FT prope + accusative preposition near

FT puella puellae, f noun 1 girl

FT puer pueri, m noun 2 boy

FT pugno pugnare, pugnavi verb 1 fight

FT pulcher pulchra, pulchrum adjective beautiful, handsome

HT punio punire, punivi, punitus verb 4 punish

HT quaero quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus verb 3 search for, look for, ask

FT quam indeclinable adverb than

HT quam? quam! indeclinable adverb how ? how !

FT quamquam indeclinable conjunction although

HT quantus? quanta? quantum? adjective how big? how much?

HT -que indeclinable conjunction and

FT qui quae, quod pronoun who, whichFT quis? quid? pronoun who? what?

HT quo? indeclinable adverb to where?

FT quod indeclinable conjunction because

HT quomodo? indeclinable adverb how?

FT quoque indeclinable conjunction also, too

HT quot? indeclinable adjective how many?

FT re- (prefix used with verbs) prefix - back

HT redeo redire, redii verb irregular go back, come back, return

HT relinquo relinquere, reliqui, relictus verb 3 leave, leave behind

FT respondeo respondere, respondi, responsus verb 2 reply

FT rex regis, m noun 3 king

FT rideo ridere, risi verb 2 laugh, smile

FT rogo rogare, rogavi, rogatus verb 1 ask, ask for

FT Roma Romae, f (Romae: at/in Rome) noun 1 Rome

FT Romanus Romana, Romanum adjective RomanFT saepe indeclinable adverb often

HT saevus saeva, saevum adjective savage, cruel

FT saluto salutare, salutavi, salutatus verb 1 greet

FT salve! salvete! (plural) verb imperative hello!

FT scio scire, scivi, scitus verb 4 know

FT scribo scribere, scripsi, scriptus verb 3 write

FT se sui pronoun himself, herself, itself, themselves

FT sed indeclinable conjunction but

FT sedeo sedere, sedi verb 2 sit

FT semper indeclinable adverb always

HT senator senatoris, m noun 3 senator

FT senex senis, m noun 3 old man

HT sentio sentire, sensi, sensus verb 4 feel, notice

FT servo servare, servavi, servatus verb 1 save, protect, keep

FT servus servi, m noun 2 slave

FT si indeclinable conjunction if

HT sic indeclinable adverb thus, in this way

FT silva silvae, f noun 1 wood

FT solus sola, solum adjective alone, lonely, only, on one's own

FT specto spectare, spectavi, spectatus verb 1 look at, watch

FT statim indeclinable adverb at once, immediately

FT sto stare, steti verb 1 stand

FT stultus stulta, stultum adjective stupid, foolish

FT subito indeclinable adverb suddenly

FT sub + accusative/ablative preposition under, beneath

FT sum esse, fui verb irregular be

HT summus summa, summum adjective highest, greatest, top (of)

HT supero superare, superavi, superatus verb 1 overcome, overpower

HT surgo surgere, surrexi verb 3 get up, stand up, rise

FT suus sua, suum pronoun his, her, its, their (own)

FT taberna tabernae, f noun 1 shop, inn

FT tam indeclinable adverb so

FT tamen indeclinable adverb however


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FT tantus tanta, tantum adjective so great, such a great

FT templum templi, n noun 2 temple

FT teneo tenere, tenui, tentus verb 2 hold

FT terra terrae, f noun 1 ground, land, country

FT terreo terrere, terrui, territus verb 2 frighten

FT timeo timere, timui verb 2 fear, be afraid

HT tot indeclinable adjective so many

FT totus tota, totum adjective wholeHT trado tradere, tradidi, traditus verb 3 hand over

FT traho trahere, traxi, tractus verb 3 drag

FT tristis triste adjective sad

FT tu tui pronoun you (singular)

FT tum indeclinable adverb then

HT turba turbae, f noun 1 crowd

FT tuus tua, tuum pronoun your (singular), yours

FT ubi indeclinable adverb where? where, when

FT urbs urbis, f noun 3 city, town

FT ut indeclinable + subjunctive conjunction that, so that, in order that

HT uxor uxoris, f noun 3 wife

FT vale! valete! (plural) verb imperative goodbye, farewell!

HT vehementer indeclinable adverb violently, loudly

HT vendo vendere, vendidi, venditus verb 3 sell

FT venio venire, veni verb 4 comeFT via viae, f noun 1 street, road, way

FT video videre, vidi, visus verb 2 see

FT villa villae, f noun 1 house, country villa

HT vinco vincere, vici, victus verb 3 conquer, win, be victorious

FT vinum vini, n noun 2 wine

FT vir viri, m noun 2 man

HT vita vitae, f noun 1 life

HT vivo vivere, vixi verb 3 live, be alive

FT voco vocare, vocavi, vocatus verb 1 call

FT volo velle, volui verb irregular want

FT vos vestrum pronoun you (plural)

FT vox vocis, f noun 3 voice, shout


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