a unique bvdv screening and identification protocol

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A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol. BVD 2006 CONFERENCE

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Page 1: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol.

BVD 2006 CONFERENCE

Page 2: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Why is There BVDV in the USA?Why is There BVDV in the USA?

• Industry Resistance

• Lack of Individual Identification

• Lack of Good Screening Tools

• Industry Resistance

• Lack of Individual Identification

• Lack of Good Screening Tools

Page 3: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

A Perfect PI BVDV Screening TestA Perfect PI BVDV Screening Test

• 100% Sensitivity– Moderate Specificity is OK– Acute vs Persistant Infection

• High Throughput– Sampling– Assay Technology

• Low Cost

• 100% Sensitivity– Moderate Specificity is OK– Acute vs Persistant Infection

• High Throughput– Sampling– Assay Technology

• Low Cost

Page 4: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Current BVD Diagnostic Tests Current BVD Diagnostic Tests

VIVI IHCIHC ELISAELISA

Single Single Sample Sample

PCRPCR

GoodGood GoodGood GoodGood GoodGood SamplingSampling

PoorPoor PoorPoor GoodGood PoorPoor ThroughputThroughput

PoorPoor PoorPoor FairFair FairFair Turn AroundTurn Around

GoodGood GoodGood GoodGood GoodGood SensitivitySensitivity

FairFair FairFair GoodGood PoorPoor TechnologyTechnology

PoorPoor PoorPoor FairFair PoorPoor CostCost

Page 5: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Reverse-Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction on Pooled Samples to Detect Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus by Using Fresh Ear-Notch-Sample Supernatants

James A. Kennedy, Robert G. Mortimer, Barbara Powers

J. Veterinary Diagnostic Investigations (2006)

Reverse-Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction on Pooled Samples to Detect Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus by Using Fresh Ear-Notch-Sample Supernatants

James A. Kennedy, Robert G. Mortimer, Barbara Powers

J. Veterinary Diagnostic Investigations (2006)

Page 6: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

PCR Analysis of Pooled SamplesPCR Analysis of Pooled Samples

• Jim Kennedy’s Screening Protocol

– Screen 100 Pooled Samples per PCR Reaction

– Sort and Confirm Positives by ELISA

– Demonstrated Sensitivity and Specificity

• Jim Kennedy’s Screening Protocol

– Screen 100 Pooled Samples per PCR Reaction

– Sort and Confirm Positives by ELISA

– Demonstrated Sensitivity and Specificity

Page 7: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Detection of BVDV RNA by RT-PCRDetection of BVDV RNA by RT-PCR

MWSTD

1x 0.1x

0.01

x

600 kb

Page 8: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

PCR Analysis of Pooled SamplesPCR Analysis of Pooled Samples

• Issues

– Technically Challenging

– Throughput is Moderate

– Polymerase Inhibitors

• Issues

– Technically Challenging

– Throughput is Moderate

– Polymerase Inhibitors

Page 9: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

PCR Analysis of Pooled SamplesPCR Analysis of Pooled Samples

• Potential Solutions

– Real Time Analysis

– Optimize RNA Preparation

– Automation

• Potential Solutions

– Real Time Analysis

– Optimize RNA Preparation

– Automation

Page 10: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Front End ObstaclesFront End Obstacles

• Identification

• Sampling

• Shipping

• Identification

• Sampling

• Shipping

Page 11: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Stores all information on the tag

Ranch IDRanch IDBirth dateBirth dateISO #ISO #Visual IDVisual IDTreatment dateTreatment date

Page 12: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Sampling Sampling

Page 13: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol.

A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol.

• Sampling• Shipping• Write Tag• Screening and Diagnosis• Consulting

• Sampling• Shipping• Write Tag• Screening and Diagnosis• Consulting

Page 14: A Unique BVDV Screening and Identification Protocol

Special Thanks to James Kennedy, DVM

Special Thanks to James Kennedy, DVM

BVD 2006 CONFERENCE