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A UK View On Smart CitiesA UK View On Smart Cities
Simon HicksHead of ICT Standards and Technology for Business
UK Department for Business
ETSIJune 2013
2
UK recovery from crisis has been relatively weak – both compared to previous
recessions and our major competitors
Recovery from UK Recessions
(100 = quarter prior to 1st quarter of contraction)
108
110
Recovery from 2008-09 Recession
(2008Q1=100)
108
110
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
Q0 Q2 Q4 Q6 Q8 Q10 Q12 Q14 Q16 Q18 Q20 Q22 Q24
GD
P I
nd
ex
2008 OBR forecast (Mar 2012)1990 19801973 1930s
2012Q3
2013Q4
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
2008Q1 2009Q1 2010Q1 2011Q1 2012Q1
United Kingdom Germany France USA
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careprofs
NHS
Direct
Care
professionals
Records
• NHS
• Social Care
• Housing
• Personal Health Record
Tele
healt
hTele
care
Cholesterol monitor
Blood-pressure cuff
Glucose meter
Medication tracking
Friends and
family
Tele-carer
Care response
service
Emergency
services
Home Hub Appliance
Elderly living
independently
Tele
care
Ho
me a
uto
mati
on
Pedometer
Sensor networks
tracking
LightsDoors / WindowsMotion / ActivityBed KitchenBathroom
ServiceHub
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TransportTransport
EnergyEnergy
WaterWater
Waste &Waste &
Energy:Energy:
Energy consumption/efficiencyEnergy consumption/efficiency
RenewablesRenewables
Smart Grids/MetersSmart Grids/Meters
Transport:Transport:
Congestion Reduction Congestion Reduction
TargetsTargets
Shift to Public TransportShift to Public Transport
Real time Traffic InfoReal time Traffic Info
Parking infoParking info
TransportTransport Waste &Waste &
Resource ManagementResource Management
HealthcareHealthcare
Healthcare:Healthcare:
Improve Life ExpectancyImprove Life Expectancy
Reduce A&EReduce A&E
Raise the quality &Raise the quality &
Reduce Cost of CareReduce Cost of Care
Water, Waste & Resource Water, Waste & Resource
Management:Management:
Targets for Waste and RecyclingTargets for Waste and Recycling
Smart DustbinsSmart Dustbins
Water UsageWater Usage
ICT
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Towards smarter cities:•This is not a big bang – it will be an evolution •We need to focus on small and medium examples to show the details medium examples to show the details working•UK will thus focus on demonstrators to show what can be done and get practical experience
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Assisted Living Demonstrator
Assisted Living Innovation Platform (ALIP)
{technology development}
d elivering a ssisted l iving l ifestyles a t s cale{next stage of
evidence with even more
Preventative Technology Grant (PTG)
Whole System Demonstrator (WSD)
{clinical evidence}
{technology development} even more
users}
2009 2010 2011 201220082006 2007
3ml
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Global Opportunities
• By 2030:
• E7 = G7 ($ for $): global middle class rises to 3 billion
• Additional 1.25 billion living in cities
• The car population will have doubled to >1.4 billion
• Air traffic from 5 Trillion RPKs to 13 Trillion RPKs• Air traffic from 5 Trillion RPKs to 13 Trillion RPKs
• Energy demand rises 40%, even allowing for efficiency measures.
• By 2050, people over 60 rise to 2 billion or 20% of world population
• Over next 30 years spending on cities (infrastructure and services) will increase by $350 Trillion
• Investment in water > $1 trillion pa or 1% of world GDP
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UK and a global view
• UK has a good ICT base
• We have cities that contain a mix of the modern, the old and all the challenges in betweenthe old and all the challenges in between
• We have a long history of bringing things together, making them work – think Olympics 2012!
• We need to make it happen, just like everybody else
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PeoplePeople
&&
InfrastructureInfrastructure
ServiceService
InnovationInnovation
Infrastructure:Infrastructure:
Commitment to widespread Commitment to widespread
access to fixed and mobile access to fixed and mobile
broadband and broadband and ““““““““smartsmart””””””””infrastructureinfrastructure
People & Skills:People & Skills:
Develop a well educated Develop a well educated
and highly skilled and highly skilled
community where all can community where all can
participateparticipate
City Deals
&&&
SkillsSkills
InnovationInnovation
&&
Open DataOpen Data
FinanceFinance
&&
Economic RegenerationEconomic Regeneration
Finance & Economic Finance & Economic
Regeneration:Regeneration:
Support startSupport start--ups and ups and ““““““““gazellesgazelles””””””””
in new, growing areas of in new, growing areas of
business.business.
Service Innovation & Open Data:Service Innovation & Open Data:
Adopt new integrated approaches to Adopt new integrated approaches to
service delivery which are outcomes service delivery which are outcomes
basedbased
Commitment to Open Data.Commitment to Open Data.
Develop interoperable standards.Develop interoperable standards.
&
Citizen Centric
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The UK Information Economy Growth Strategy
•A strategy for ICT use and growth in the UK•Brings together government and industry around •Brings together government and industry around and IE Council•Being launched in June•Aims to span all ICT use and development –including Smart Cities, Internet of Things, Cloud –alongside all electronic communications and the internet
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Catapults
•A Fraunhofer like organisation – ie direct government funding, doing development itself, with industry input and fundingitself, with industry input and funding•Two being launched in 2013 that will cover smart cities:
• Connected Digital Economy• Future Cities
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Standards• Standards and guidelines in how to
integrate different things together
Demonstrators• Large scale demonstrator in Glasgow• Smaller demonstrators in Bristol,
Peterborough and London