a time for midcaps - india...
TRANSCRIPT
Recommendation snapshot
Company CMP (Rs)
Target (Rs)
Apollo Hospitals 759 840
Apollo Tyres 87 102
Cox and Kings 141 185
Dena Bank 109 130
GSPL 77 92
ING Vyasya 464 535
JK Lakshmi Cements 127 175
Jyothy Labs 169 197
Jyoti Structures 47 63
Motherson Sumi 156 181
Talwalkars 192 235
Tata Global 157 184
Policy areas likely to be addressed • Labour reforms
• Land acquisition bill
• Direct subsidy
• PSU disinvestment programme
• Mining & environment related
• Telecom spectrum auction
FII flows run rate one of the highest in the past several years
18.0
29.3
17.6
(0.5)
(12.9)(20)
(10)
‐
10
20
30
40
CY08
CY09
CY10
CY11
YTDCY12
US$bn
Source: Bloomberg, India Infoline Research
Theme ReportOctober 25, 2012
Amar Ambani [email protected]
India Strategy
A Time for Midcaps
Nifty: 5,691 Sensex: 18,710
Indian equities have rallied since September on the back of global quantitative easing and a new found vigour by the Indian Government for decision making. The open‐ended approach to QE3 is likely to have a prolonged positive impact on equities and unlikely to create asset bubbles in commodity prices due to excess capacity and a slowing China. The near to medium term will see portfolio flows continuing into emerging markets with decisive Governments. We expect more action by the Indian Government in the coming months (Here itself lies the biggest risk to our call). Other factors like rate cuts, benign commodity prices, correction in current account deficit and a consequent appreciation in the Rupee are added triggers. Whether this is just another ‘risk on’ trade or the start to a new bull market is open for debate. Nevertheless, the current situation presents a tactical opportunity for equities, not to be missed. After the September rally, the benchmark indices offer a potential 7‐10% appreciation from current levels. But if the money flow continues at the current monthly run rate, quality midcaps can see 20‐30% upside, and is the place to be. We prefer a bottom up approach and recommend 12 midcap stocks worth adding to the portfolio.
Reforms and money supply: There’s more to come Indian equities have rallied after global easing coincided with the Indian Government getting into action on the policy front. Compelled by the fear of a downgrade of the country rating to junk status, the UPA shrugged off the lethargy and announced a slew of measures from diesel price hike and capping of subsidies to opening up of foreign investment in many sectors.
The Congress‐led UPA has managed the numbers in Parliament and is likely to go ahead with more reforms. This is because downgrade fears may have subsided for now, but they have not been dispelled completely. The ruling Government is also looking for an image makeover. The Winter Session holds the key here. Even in the low probability event of an early election (anyways may just be a few months before the due date), the Government may be seen as martyr of sorts, rather than an under‐achiever.
The timely action from global central banks helped equity markets immensely. On September 13, 2012, the US Federal Reserve announced another quantitative easing programme, the third of its kind. But this time it was different. The Fed’s easing focuses on mortgage‐backed securities and not Government bonds and is an open‐ended programme, both in terms of time duration and amount involved. The ECB and the Bank of Japan also convened similar monetary action. What’s more, the Fed promised to keep interest rates low till 2015. We read this as a sign of abundant liquidity flow, largely favouring equities.
To call this a bull market would be premature with trouble still brewing in many parts of the world. Unless Governments take concrete measures, economies could easily head back into a recession. But one thing is clear; money flow will remain upbeat in countries with decisive Government action, till the ‘risk on’ trade lasts. Already, net FII flows into Indian stock market have been $18bn year‐to‐date and $5bn since QE3 in September till date.
India Strategy – A time for midcaps
2
Low risk of commodity price bubble Unlike the previous rounds of quantitative easing, the risk of a speculative bubble in commodities is low due to excess global capacity and a slowing Chinese economy. Softening commodity prices augur well for emerging market economies like India and will boost margins of many corporates. Improvement in current account deficit likely The INR depreciated 18.4% from 46.7 to a low of 57 v/s the USD and is currently trading at 53.6 levels. The worst may be over for the Rupee. The current account deficit can be expected to correct to 3.5% of GDP from 4.2% currently on account of lower crude oil price, drop in gold imports and higher exports growth trajectory. The Rupee carry trade favours portfolio flows into India. A stronger INR will also help taming inflation. Rupee carry trade looks favourable
40.0
44.0
48.0
52.0
56.0
60.0
Oct‐09 Apr‐10 Oct‐10 Apr‐11 Oct‐11 Apr‐12 Oct‐12
(INR/USD)
Source: Bloomberg, India Infoline Research
CAD may have hit peak level World economy slowing; crude price consolidating
‐
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Dec‐05
Jun‐06
Dec‐06
Jun‐07
Dec‐07
Jun‐08
Dec‐08
Jun‐09
Dec‐09
Jun‐10
Dec‐10
Jun‐11
Dec‐11
Jun‐12
(As % of GDP)
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Apr‐08
Oct‐08
Apr‐09
Oct‐09
Apr‐10
Oct‐10
Apr‐11
Oct‐11
Apr‐12
Oct‐12
(US$/BBL)
Source: Bloomberg, India Infoline Research
India Strategy – A time for midcaps
3
Rate cut on the anvil The consensus is that the interest rate cycle has peaked and rates can only fall from current levels. Already, rates on deposits, home and auto loans are on a downward trajectory. Although system liquidity has eased considerably, our banking analyst expects another CRR cut in the next policy meet on account of festive season. Drop in food inflation as revealed in the recent release is a big positive. We expect the central bank to cut repo rates in the first month of the new calendar year. This is the beginning of the downtrend in interest rates. System liquidity benign Inflation trajectory encouraging in recent months
(2,000)
(1,500)
(1,000)
(500)
‐
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
Feb‐07
Aug‐07
Feb‐08
Aug‐08
Feb‐09
Aug‐09
Feb‐10
Aug‐10
Feb‐11
Aug‐11
Feb‐12
Aug‐12
(%)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35LAF (LHS) Credit growth (RHS)(Rs bn)
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Dec‐09
Mar‐10
Jun‐10
Sep‐10
Dec‐10
Mar‐11
Jun‐11
Sep‐11
Dec‐11
Mar‐12
Jun‐12
Sep‐12
WPI (%)
Source: Bloomberg, India Infoline Research
ROE at trough; P/E expansion on the cards India has historically enjoyed a significant valuation premium over other emerging markets due to its low cost of capital and high return on equity (ROE) differential. But the ROE premium significantly narrowed from an average of 5 percentage points during 2004‐2008 to a low of ~2 percentage points. FY11 onwards saw a big fall in the ROE differential. Although premature to predict a ROE reversal to 2004‐08 levels, it appears that a trough may have been hit. With interest rates set to fall, relief on the margin front for corporates and cyclical improvement in certain sectors, the situation appears improved. Even though GDP growth has been downgraded, the analyst community will wait for clarity to emerge before making significant changes to Nifty and Sensex earnings estimates. With improvement in business sentiment and money flow into equities, there is a case for expansion of the market trading multiple, currently at 13.5‐14x FY14E earnings, to 15‐odd times. This would translate into a Nifty and Sensex target of 6,300 and 20,000 respectively. Bottom up approach key; a time for midcaps While the medium term outlook for equities looks upbeat, many frontline sectors and stocks are facing headwinds. Metals, Capital Goods, Automobiles, Utilities, Telecom, Real Estate and PSU banks are sectors grappling with uncertainty. Among the large index names, the likes of Reliance, L&T, BHEL and Infosys are rated market performers at best. In our view, a bottom‐up approach, tactically targeting good quality midcap names is the way to go to boost portfolio returns in the medium term. While the target for leading indices mentioned above suggest a 7‐10% upside possibility, many midcap names can deliver relatively higher returns. In stock selection, business and earnings visibility, good governance and cashflows need to be kept in mind.
India Strategy – A time for midcaps
4
Midcaps and ancillaries appear better placed Sector View
Auto Negative
Auto‐Ancillary Positive
Pvt. Banks Positive
PSU Banks Neutral
NBFC Positive
Capital Goods Negative
Large‐cap Cement Neutral
Midcap Cement Positive
Large‐cap IT Neutral
Midcap IT Neutral
Oil & Gas Neutral
Ferrous Metals Negative
Non‐Ferrous Metals Negative
FMCG Positive
Health Care Positive
Power Negative
Power Ancillary Positive
We like the midcap cement pack where demand scenario is looking up especially for the Northern region players. Auto Ancs will benefit from replacement demand, more vehicle manufacturers and increasing trend of indiginisation. There are also other themes which may do well like power ancillaries, infra related stories, debt restructuring candidates. We have identified 12 potential winners from the rack. Buy recommendation summary
Company Revenue CAGR (%)
(FY12‐14) Earnings CAGR (%)
(FY12‐14)Debt/Equity (x)
(FY13)Avg. ROE
(%)P/E (x) (FY14)
Reco Price(Rs)
Target Price(Rs)
Upside (%)
Apollo Hospitals 23.5 7.1 0.5 13.1 40.6 759 860 13.3
Apollo Tyres 10.3 29.6 0.8 18.9 6.3 87 102 17.2
Cox and Kings 50.9 147.0 3.1 16.4 7.6 141 185 31.2
GSPL (0.3) (1.7) 0.5 16.9 8.6 77 92 19.5
JK Lakshmi Cements 19.6 52.3 1.1 21.0 4.3 127 175 37.8
Jyothy Labs 36.6 78.4 0.8 17.2 19.7 169 197 16.6
Jyoti Structures 7.4 5.9 1.2 11.6 4.1 47 63 34.0
Motherson Sumi 35.1 37.0 2.1 24.8 14.3 156 181 16.0
Talwalkars Better Value Fitness
29.5 35.0 0.9 19.8 11.7 192 235 22.4
Tata Global Beverages
11.8 17.9 0.2 8.8 20.9 157 184 17.2
Banks NII CAGR (%)
(FY12‐14) Earnings CAGR (%)
(FY12‐14)
Net NPL/ Networth (%)
(FY13)
Avg. ROA(%)
P/B (x) (FY14)
Reco Price(Rs)
Target Price(Rs)
Upside (%)
Dena Bank 20.9 20.5 12.3 1.0 0.7 109 130 19.3
ING Vysya Bank 20.0 26.0 1.9 1.2 1.4 464 535 15.3Source: India Infoline Research
Risks to our call
Adverse developments in the global economy
Political backlash in India, parliamentary clearance not received
Welfare measures in upcoming Union budget worsens fiscal deficit situation
Sector: Healthcare
Sector view: Positive
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 804 / 452
Market cap (Rscr) : 10,574
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 164
Bloomberg code: APHS IN
BSE code: 508869
NSE code: APOLLOHOSP
FV (Rs): 5
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
80
100
120
140
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
Apollo Hospitals Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs860
CMP: Rs759
Upside: 13.3%
Research Analyst: Bhavika Shinde
Apollo Hospitals
Will continue to lead Largest hospital chain in India with aggressive expansion plans Apollo Hospitals (AHEL) has grown organically from 300 beds in 1990 to 8,276 beds (2,388 managed) in 2012. AHEL, after establishing its dominance in South India (Chennai and Hyderabad), is geared up to have a pan India presence through its ‘REACH’ initiative, which is targeted at tier II and tier III cities. We believe AHEL with one of the highest number of hospitals under a single brand; will continue to maintain its leading position in India. The company has aggressive development plan to add ~2,900 beds at a cost of Rs17.8bn by FY15, a cumulative 35% increase in capacity. Pharmacy segment starts contributing to profits AHEL has India’s largest retail pharmacy chain (first of its kind) with 1,364 stores in operation. AHEL’s venture has finally started contributing even at net level led by management’s rationalisation strategies like slower expansion, reduced store sizes and increasing private label goods. We expect 3% EBITDA margin by FY15 from 0.9% in FY12 led by maturing stores and the increase in sale of private label goods. Stable revenue stream with sustainable growth We estimate 24% CAGR in revenues and 9% CAGR in earnings and stable margin (~16%) over FY12‐14E, despite addition of new hospitals (a new hospital takes ~2 to 3 years to breakeven at EBITDA level). Premium valuations to persist AHEL has expanded at a steady pace over the years without stressing balance sheet, despite being in a capital‐intensive industry. With a well laid out plan of expansion along with pharmacy business turnaround, we are confident of AHEL witnessing robust growth. We believe AHEL presents the best investment opportunity to participate in the promising growth story of Indian Healthcare sector and hence, premium valuations will persist (trades at 15.6x FY14E EBTDA). We recommend BUY.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 26,054 31,475 40,703 48,008
Yoy growth (%) 28.6 20.8 29.3 17.9
Operating profit 4,189 5,131 6,477 7,669
OPM (%) 16.1 16.3 15.9 16.0
Reported PAT 1,839 2,194 2,499 2,518
Yoy growth (%) 33.7 19.3 13.9 0.8
EPS (Rs) 14.7 16.3 18.5 18.7
P/E (x) 51.4 46.5 40.9 40.6
P/BV (x) 5.0 4.1 3.8 3.6
EV/EBITDA (x) 24.4 21.1 17.6 15.6
Debt/Equity (x) 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.7
RoE (%) 10.4 10.0 9.6 9.1
RoCE (%) 12.2 12.8 13.2 13.0 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Apollo Hospitals
6
Revenue breakup Hospital segment revenue breakup
69%
1%
30%
Hospital
Pharmacy
Others
18%
36%
24%22%
Chennai
Hyderabad
Significant JV
Other
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background AHEL was established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C Reddy with a 150‐bed hospital. AHEL is one of the largest branded hospital chains in Asia and the largest in India. The company’s’ main business is to provide primary, secondary and tertiary healthcare services to patients. The company has 50 hospitals out of which seven hospitals have JCI accreditation, the largest accreditation of any group in Asia. Besides the hospitals segment, the company has ventured into various other related businesses such as pharmacies, health insurance and healthcare BPO over the years through floating subsidiaries, joint ventures or becoming an associate company. Apollo Pharmacy is one of the largest retail pharmacy chains in India. The company also owns 21% stake in Indraprastha Medical Corporation Ltd as a part of its expansion strategy. Apollo Hospitals presently has 50 hospitals with 8276 beds, 62 clinics, ~1364 Pharmacies, along with a medical BPO operations, health insurance services and clinical research.
20%+ growth in revenues to continue Stable operating margin despite addition of new hospitals
‐
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13E
FY14E
FY15E
(Rs mn)
CAGR 33%
CAGR 21%
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
15.0
15.5
16.0
16.5
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13E
FY14E
FY15E
(%)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Apollo Hospitals
7
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 26,054 31,475 40,703 48,008
Operating profit 4,189 5,131 6,477 7,669
Depreciation (942) (1,239) (1,704) (2,172)
Interest expense (814) (891) (1,410) (1,859)
Other income 181 259 326 384
Profit before tax 2,613 3,260 3,688 4,022
Taxes (873) (1,150) (1,291) (1,408)
Minority int (99) (83) (102) 96
Net profit 1,839 2,194 2,499 2,518
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 1,309 1,059 1,061 1,062
Reserves 17,681 24,009 25,803 27,536
Net worth 18,989 25,068 26,864 28,598
Minority interest 249 126 24 120
Debt 9,585 8,517 13,432 18,589
Def tax liab (net) 845 1,551 1,551 1,551
Total liabilities 29,668 35,261 41,870 48,857
Fixed assets 18,229 20,855 27,240 33,581
Intangible assets 677 1,351 1,351 1,351
Investments 5,020 5,642 5,642 5,642
Net working capital 3,818 5,046 6,383 7,145
Inventories 1,584 1,915 2,421 2,850
Sundry debtors 3,003 3,867 4,884 5,665
Other current assets 5,586 6,528 8,233 9,418
Sundry creditors (1,927) (2,439) (3,002) (3,534)
Other current liabilities (4,428) (4,826) (6,153) (7,253)
Cash 1,925 2,368 1,254 1,139
Total assets 29,668 35,261 41,870 48,857
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 2,613 3,260 3,688 4,022
Depreciation 942 1,239 1,704 2,172
Tax paid (873) (1,150) (1,291) (1,408)
Working capital ∆ (888) (1,228) (1,337) (762)
Operating cashflow 1,794 2,121 2,764 4,024
Capital expenditure (3,590) (4,539) (8,089) (8,512)
Free cash flow (1,796) (2,418) (5,325) (4,488)
Equity raised 1,159 4,466 ‐ ‐
Investments (854) (621) ‐ ‐
Debt financing/disposal 762 (362) 4,915 5,157
Dividends paid (544) (581) (705) (785)
Other items 107 (39) ‐ ‐
Net ∆ in cash (1,166) 444 (1,114) (116)
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 28.6 20.8 29.3 17.9
Op profit growth 39.0 22.5 26.2 18.4
EBIT growth 32.9 21.1 22.8 15.3
Net profit growth 33.7 19.3 13.9 0.8
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 16.1 16.3 15.9 16.0
EBIT margin 13.2 13.2 12.5 12.2
Net profit margin 7.1 7.0 6.1 5.2
RoCE 12.2 12.8 13.2 13.0
RoNW 10.4 10.0 9.6 9.1
RoA 5.4 5.6 5.3 4.6
Per share ratios
EPS 14.7 16.3 18.5 18.7
Dividend per share 3.8 3.7 4.5 5.0
Cash EPS 22.3 25.5 31.2 34.8
Book value per share 152.3 186.4 199.4 212.3
Valuation ratio (x)
P/E 51.4 46.5 40.9 40.6
P/CEPS 34.2 29.8 24.4 21.9
P/B 5.0 4.1 3.8 3.6
EV/EBIDTA 24.4 21.1 17.6 15.6
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 29.6 26.5 28.2 31.2
Tax payout 33.4 35.3 35.0 35.0
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 42 45 44 43
Inventory days 22 22 22 22
Creditor days 27 28 27 27
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 4.2 4.7 3.6 3.2
Net debt / equity 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.6
Net debt / op. profit 1.8 1.2 1.9 2.3
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.70 0.67 0.68 0.63
Interest burden (x) 0.76 0.79 0.72 0.68
EBIT margin (x) 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12
Asset turnover (x) 0.76 0.80 0.87 0.87
Financial leverage (x) 1.93 1.78 1.80 2.00
RoE (%) 10.4 10.0 9.6 9.1
Sector: Auto
Ancillary
Sector view: Positive
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 102 / 53
Market cap (Rscr) : 4,365
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 3,574
Bloomberg code: APTY IB
BSE code: 500877
NSE code: APOLLOTYRE
FV (Rs): 1
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
80
120
160
200
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
Apollo Tyres Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs102
CMP: Rs87
Upside: 17.2%
Research Analyst: Kalpit Oza
Apollo Tyres
Treading strong Well placed to capture domestic growth opportunities Demand for tyres in replacement market, which contributes 80% of the overall CV tyre volumes, is expected to be robust on the back of surge in CV volumes (23% CAGR FY10‐12) for the past 2 years. That apart, with distinct advantages of radial tyres over bias tyres, we expect a strong demand for the former. Apollo Tyres (ATL) has been enhancing capacity, which is expected to turn into full production by the end of this year, increasing the overall capacity from 850MTD to 1,300MTD. A large part of the incremental capacity will be used to cater to radial tyre demand. ATL, with its leadership in CV segment and capacity in place, is strategically positioned to capture the growth opportunities. Growing international operations; diversified business model ATL operations are spread across three different geographies with presence in most of the product segments. We believe, such diversified business model provides cushion to the revenues and profits of the company during difficult times. Recent performance in South Africa (SA) was impacted by economic slowdown and rising imports, while European operations consistently delivered robust earnings growth. SA subsidiary has turned profitable in Q1 FY13 from loss in FY12. We have built in conservative revenue growth and EBIT margin improvement assumptions for SA operations and expect earnings growth in European operations to stay healthy backed by strong replacement demand and increasing acceptance of Vredestein brand. Valuation not factoring improved fundamentals We expect 10% revenue CAGR at consolidated level as high growth from standalone business gets partially off‐set by modest growth in subsidiaries. Improvement in domestic utilization levels, stable rubber prices and margin expansion at SA is expected to result into 150bps overall OPM expansion in FY13. We believe current valuations do not capture improved fundamentals and hence recommend BUY with the target price of Rs102.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 88,677 121,533 135,373 147,900
yoy growth (%) 9.2 37.1 11.4 9.3
Operating profit 9,651 11,661 15,094 16,412
OPM (%) 10.9 9.6 11.1 11.1
Reported PAT 4,408 4,121 5,953 6,920
yoy growth (%) (32.5) (6.5) 44.5 16.2
EPS (Rs) 8.7 8.8 11.8 13.7
P/E (x) 9.8 9.8 7.3 6.3
Price/Book (x) 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.1
EV/EBITDA (x) 6.6 5.8 4.4 3.7
Debt/Equity (x) 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.5
RoE (%) 20.1 16.8 19.1 18.6
RoCE (%) 16.7 16.2 18.4 19.2 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Apollo Tyres
9
Company background Apollo Tyres (ATL) is the largest CV‐tyre manufacturer in India. The company has been operational since 1975. ATL is present across the entire gamut of automotive tyres. It is headquartered in Gurgaon and has 6 plants in India. The company has the highest market share (27%) in the truck and LCV tyres domestically. In the passenger car tyre market ATL is ranked third with 17% market share. In 2006 ATL acquired Dunlop Tyres International Pty Ltd in South Africa (since renamed as Apollo Tyres South Africa Pty Ltd) and Zimbabwe, for a consideration of Rs2.9bn. In 2009, ATL acquired Vredestein Banden BV (VBBV) in Europe. VBBV is a Netherlands based tyre manufacturer, catering to high speed winter tyres. VBBV has a plant in Enschede, Netherlands with a capacity of 5.5 million tyres annually.
Well diversified product mix… .. with focus on replacement market
7%
35%
11%
47%
Truck
Light truck
PCR
Farm & Others
28%
72%
Replacement
OEM
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Geographically diversified Revenue Mix (FY12) Among the fastest growing tyre producer globally
23%
66%
11%
India
South Africa
Europe
Revenue CAGR: Last 5 years
‐5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Apollo JK
MRF
Kumho
Hankook
Continental
Michelin
Sumitomo
GoodYear
Bridgestone
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Apollo Tyres
10
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 88,677 121,533 135,373 147,900
Operating profit 9,651 11,661 15,094 16,412
Depreciation (2,719) (3,256) (4,122) (4,272)
Interest expense (1,970) (2,873) (2,336) (2,111)
Other income 509 326 250 300
Profit before tax 5,471 5,858 8,886 10,329
Taxes (1,063) (1,444) (2,932) (3,408)
Adj. profit 4,408 4,415 5,953 6,920
Exceptional items 0 (294) 0 0
Net profit 4,408 4,121 5,953 6,920
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 504 504 504 504
Preference capital
Reserves 23,621 27,824 33,482 40,108
Net worth 24,125 28,328 33,986 40,612
Minority interest 8 8 0 0
Debt 22,425 25,951 25,951 20,951
Deferred tax liab 3,162 4,025 4,025 4,025
Total liabilities 49,720 58,312 63,963 65,588
Fixed assets 37,521 43,544 42,062 40,790
Intangible assets 1,250 1,338 1,250 1,250
Investments 112 158 158 158
Deferred tax asset (net)
Net working capital 8,929 11,542 18,006 19,830
Inventories 17,538 19,991 27,816 30,390
Sundry debtors 9,517 11,458 14,835 16,208
Other current assets 0 153 115 0
Loans and Advances 5,215 5,548 5,205 5,599
Other current liab. (23,340) (25,608) (29,965) (32,368)
Cash 1,909 1,730 2,486 3,560
Total assets 49,720 58,312 63,963 65,588
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 5,471 5,858 8,886 10,329
Depreciation 2,719 3,256 4,122 4,272
Tax paid (1,063) (1,444) (2,932) (3,408)
Working capi. ∆ (4,174) (2,612) (6,464) (1,824)
Operating CF 2,953 5,058 3,611 9,369
Capital exp. (10,529) (9,367) (2,553) (3,000)
Free cash flow (7,576) (4,309) 1,058 6,369
Equity raised 332 374 (0) ‐
Investments (53) (46) ‐ ‐
Debt fin./dis. 5,353 3,526 ‐ (5,000)
Dividends paid (293) (293) (295) (295)
Other items 656 569 (8) ‐
Net ∆ in cash (1,581) (179) 756 1,074
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 9.2 37.1 11.4 9.3
Op profit growth (17.9) 20.8 29.4 8.7
EBIT growth (21.0) 17.3 28.5 10.9
Net profit growth (22.1) 0.2 34.8 16.2
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 10.9 9.6 11.1 11.1
EBIT margin 8.4 7.2 8.3 8.4
Net profit margin 5.0 3.6 4.4 4.7
RoCE 16.7 16.2 18.4 19.2
RoNW 20.1 16.8 19.1 18.6
RoA 7.3 6.0 7.1 7.6
Per share ratios
EPS 8.7 8.8 11.8 13.7
Dividend per share 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Cash EPS 14.1 15.2 20.0 22.2
Book value per share 47.9 56.2 67.4 80.6
Valuation ratios
P/E 9.8 9.8 7.3 6.3
P/CEPS 6.1 5.7 4.3 3.9
P/B 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.1
EV/EBIDTA 6.6 5.8 4.4 3.7
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 6.6 6.6 5.0 4.3
Tax payout 19.4 24.6 33.0 33.0
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 39 34 40 40
Inventory days 72 60 75 75
Creditor days (21) (17) (14) (14)
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 3.8 3.0 4.8 5.9
Net debt / equity 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.4
Net debt / op. profit 2.1 2.1 1.6 1.1
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.81 0.75 0.67 0.67
Interest burden (x) 0.74 0.67 0.79 0.83
EBIT margin (x) 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.08
Asset turnover (x) 1.48 1.66 1.62 1.63
Financial leverage (x) 2.74 2.79 2.68 2.43
RoE (%) 20.1 16.8 19.1 18.6
Sector: Travel & Tourism
Sector view: Neutral
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 232/119
Market cap (Rscr) : 1,921
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 420
Bloomberg code: COXK IB
BSE code: 533144
NSE code: COX&KINGS
FV (Rs): 5
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
30
70
110
150
Oct‐11 Apr‐12 Oct‐12
Cox & Kings Sensex
Share holding pattern
0
20
40
60
80
100
Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters FIIs Others
Rating: BUY Target: Rs185
CMP: Rs141
Upside: 31.2%
Research Analyst: Bhavesh Gandhi
Cox & Kings
On a growth expedition India business cagr seen at 21% over FY12-14 Outbound travel is the most important component of C&K’s India offerings as it accounts for ~67% of the domestic revenues. C&K India segment revenues have witnessed robust 26% cagr over the past 4 years; we expect India business to motor along with ~21% revenue cagr driven by rising disposable incomes and growing share of organized travel segment. Holidaybreak offers diverse product offerings, increased cross selling opportunities Cox & Kings acquired Holidaybreak for an EV of US$730mn which brought a spate of four new operating divisions ‐ Education, Adventure, Hotel Breaks ( for short trips) and Camping, which have leading positions in UK and other major European markets. Education and Hotel Breaks together accounted for ~54%/57% of segment gross revenues/EBIDTA in FY11 (Oct‐Sep). The acquisition adds new product avenues for C&K and expands C&K’s buying scale as it now includes HBR’s European operations. Equity infusion in HBR parent co to help retire debt In August 2012, C&K roped in a PE fund to acquire a minority stake in wholly owned subsidiary, Prometheon Holdings UK which owns stake in HBR. The PE fund has invested ~US$138mn in Prometheon and the investment proceeds would largely be used to retire debt raised by Prometheon for HBR acquisition. This would help lower net D/E to 1.8x inFY14 from 3x in FY12. Robust earnings, attractive valuation support our BUY We find C&K FY14 PE valuation of 7.6x extremely attractive given 1) robust India business with market leadership in organized segment and an established brand 2) complementary nature of HBR business which acts as a relatively defensive bet 3) potential synergies between India outbound business and HBR operations. We use PE methodology to value C&K and arrive at a 9‐mth target of Rs185, based on 10x FY14 EPS. Financial summary Y/e 31 March (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 4,967 8,379 17,898 19,069
yoy growth (%) 24.4 68.7 113.6 6.5
Operating profit 2,301 1,673 6,569 7,151
OPM (%) 46.3 20.0 36.7 37.5
Reported PAT 1,291 416 2,029 2,537
yoy growth (%) (3.6) (67.8) 387.8 25.0
EPS (Rs) 9.5 3.0 14.9 18.6
P/E (x) 15.0 46.6 9.6 7.6
P/BV (x) 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.2
EV/EBITDA (x) 7.9 33.2 7.8 6.8
Debt/Equity (x) 0.7 3.9 3.1 2.4
ROE (%) 12.8 3.5 15.8 16.9
ROCE (%) 13.9 3.8 9.7 10.8 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Cox & Kings
12
Company background Cox and Kings brand has evolved over a 250‐year history and is amongst the most recognized holiday brands that caters to the overall travel needs of Indian and international traveler. The company serves as a ‘One Stop Shop’ for all travel and travel related products. Leisure travel is C&K’s core business, through which it provides tour operator and destination management services. Tour operator services mainly involve customers in India, Australia, Dubai, Japan, Netherlands, United Kingdom and United States traveling on leisure packages to local and overseas destinations. In India, leisure business also includes MICE and trade fairs for corporates. Destination management services include ground handling services, which cover all aspects of ground tour arrangements, primarily for customers traveling into Dubai, Europe, India and Singapore. Holidaybreak Group Holidaybreak is an education and activity travel group, acquired by C&K in September 2011. It provides 1) educational and activity trips for school children 2) worldwide adventure holidays 3) short break trips in the UK and Europe and 4) mobile‐home and camping holidays on sites throughout Europe. The group has accordingly three divisions: Education and Adventure, Hotel Breaks and Camping, which have leading positions in the UK and other major European markets, and has more than 15 long‐established brands.
Business profile
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Cox & Kings
13
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 4,967 8,379 17,898 19,069
Operating profit 2,301 1,673 6,569 7,151
Depreciation (186) (491) (1,455) (1,544)
Interest expense (544) (1,843) (2,961) (2,681)
Other income 230 356 520 453
Profit before tax 1,801 (305) 2,672 3,379
Taxes (625) (418) (802) (1,014)
Minorities (15) 146 158 172
Adj. profit 1,161 (577) 2,029 2,537
Exceptional items 130 993 ‐ ‐
Net profit 1,291 416 2,029 2,537
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 683 683 683 683
Reserves 11,396 11,241 13,113 15,493
Net worth 12,079 11,924 13,796 16,176
Debt 8,443 46,618 42,304 38,304
Def tax lia 91 766 766 766
Total liabilities 20,613 59,308 56,866 55,246
Fixed assets 1,507 20,385 19,462 19,552
Intangible assets 2,175 26,629 26,629 26,629
Investments 2,112 3,042 3,042 3,042
Net working cap 14,790 9,219 7,734 6,024
Inventories 86 173 392 418
Sundry debtors 4,077 7,086 15,201 16,196
Cash 9,613 10,533 10,539 9,012
Other curr assets 4,046 8,618 18,256 19,451
Sundry creditors (961) (4,111) (8,827) (9,404)
Other lia (1,721) (12,298) (26,038) (27,742)
Provisions (350) (781) (1,790) (1,907)
Total assets 20,613 59,308 56,866 55,246
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 1,801 (305) 2,672 3,379
Depreciation 186 491 1,455 1,544
Def.tax lia/(asset) 66 670 17 ‐
Tax paid (625) (418) (802) (1,014)
Working capital ∆ (1,472) 6,491 1,491 183
Other op. items 115 1,139 158 172
Operating CF 74 8,068 5,009 4,264
Capital exp. (766) (43,823) (532) (1,634)
Free cash flow (692) (35,755) 4,477 2,631
Equity raised 2,766 (412) ‐ ‐
Investments 472 (930) ‐ ‐
Debt fin/disposal 3,400 38,175 (4,314) (4,000)
Dividends paid (79) (159) (157) (157)
Net ∆ in cash 5,866 920 6 (1,526)
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 24.4 68.7 113.6 6.5
Op profit growth 23.4 (27.3) 292.6 8.9
EBIT growth 26.7 (34.4) 266.4 7.6
Net profit growth 10.1 ‐ ‐ 25.0
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 46.3 20.0 36.7 37.5
EBIT margin 47.2 18.3 31.5 31.8
Net profit margin 23.4 5.0 11.3 13.3
RoCE 13.9 3.8 9.7 10.8
RoNW 12.8 3.5 15.8 16.9
RoA 6.0 (1.2) 2.4 2.7
Per share ratios
EPS 8.5 (4.2) 14.9 18.6
Dividend per share 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0
Cash EPS 9.9 (0.6) 25.5 29.9
Book value per share 88.5 87.3 101.1 118.5
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 6.8 ‐ 7.7 6.2
Tax payout 34.7 ‐ 30.0 30.0
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 300 309 310 310
Inventory days 6 8 8 8
Creditor days 71 179 180 180
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 4.3 0.8 1.9 2.3
Net debt / equity (0.1) 3.0 2.3 1.8
Net debt / op. profit (0.5) 21.6 4.8 4.1
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.64 1.89 0.76 0.75
Interest burden (x) 0.77 (0.20) 0.47 0.56
EBIT margin (x) 0.47 0.18 0.31 0.32
Asset turnover (x) 0.26 0.17 0.21 0.20
Financial leverage (x) 1.93 4.17 6.61 6.27
RoE (%) 11.5 (4.8) 15.8 16.9
Sector: Financials
Sector view: Neutral
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 113 / 48
Market cap (Rscr) : 3,810
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 2,430
Bloomberg code: DBNK IB
BSE code: 532121 NSE code: DENABANK FV (Rs): 532121 Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
RoA Progression
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
50
75
100
125
150
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
Dena Bank Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters Institutions Others
%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs130
CMP: Rs109
Upside: 19.3%
Research Analyst: Bhavna Sinyal Rajiv Mehta
Dena Bank
Resilient performer System beating credit growth; deposit profile to improve further Dena Bank has a record of growing its advances faster‐than‐system, reporting a CAGR of ~25% over FY09‐12. In FY13 as well, loan growth is expected to be 3‐4% above system, largely driven by MSME segment. Share of bulk deposits would come off further to 10% by Mar’2013 (as per management strategy) from ~13% as on Jun’2012. Lower reliance on volatile bulk deposits and stable CASA ratio (aided by improved productivity) will strengthen deposit profile.
Resilient asset quality; healthy PCR at 75%+ As compared to most peers, Dena Bank’s asset quality has been more resilient with quarterly slippages in the range of 1.3‐1.9% in the past five quarters. Delinquency ratio has declined from 2.6% in FY09 to 1.4% in FY12. We do not foresee significant stress on asset quality with bank’s lower exposure to ailing sectors (infra/power, etc) and majority of the restructuring behind. Dena Bank has also been more conservative in provisioning and has sustained PCR near 75% thus providing comfort in challenging times.
NIM to remain stable at 3%+; steady RoA outlook Brisk loan growth, better deposit franchise, resilient asset quality and increase in C/D ratio (credit growth being higher than deposit growth in FY13) are likely to sustain NIM at 3%+. Dena Bank has been consistently improving its C/I ratio, from 51.4% in FY09 to 43% in FY12. We expect a further improvement (to be 40‐41% for FY13) driven by calibrated branch addition and intense focus on employee/branch productivity. Supported by stable NIM and improvement in C/I ratio, we expect RoA to remain near 1%.
Strong fundamentals and attractive valuation Dena Bank is fundamentally stronger than most mid‐sized PSU banks given relatively stable asset quality, healthy NIM, likely improvement in operating efficiency, high PCR and steady RoA outlook. Currently, the stock is trading at 0.7x FY14E P/Adj.BV; below its 6‐year mean of 0.8x and at par/discount to some weaker peers. Healthy fundamentals and attractive valuation limit downside risk while offering attractive long term returns.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Total operating income 22,972 26,832 32,649 38,821
yoy growth (%) 36.0 16.8 21.7 18.9
Pre‐prov Op. profit 12,238 15,284 19,370 23,151
Net profit 6,116 8,031 9,361 11,660
yoy growth (%) 19.6 31.3 16.6 24.6
EPS (Rs) 18.3 22.9 26.7 33.3
Adj.BVPS (Rs) 87.3 106.3 126.2 153.1
P/E (x) 5.9 4.7 4.1 3.3
P/Adj.BV (x) 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.7
RoA (%) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CAR (%) 13.4 11.5 11.2 10.6 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Dena Bank
15
Lowest delinquency ratio among peers in FY12 NPA ratios trended lower despite macro headwinds
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
CBOI OBC UBI ALBK DNBK
(%)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5Q1 FY10
Q2 FY10
Q3 FY10
Q4 FY10
Q1 FY11
Q2 FY11
Q3 FY11
Q4 FY11
Q1 FY12
Q2 FY12
Q3 FY12
Q4 FY12
Q1 FY13
(%)
Gross NPA ratio Net NPA ratio
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background Dena Bank is a mid‐size Public sector bank with a balance sheet size of Rs874bn, market share of 1.3% as on Jun’2012. It operates through 1,358 branches, 11 Extension counters and has an ATM Network of 545 as on Jun’2012. In terms of geographic coverage, 61% of the branches are in Gujarat and Maharashtra. Smt.Nupur Mitra, former ED of Indian Overseas Bank, assumed the office of CMD in Oct’2011. Dena Bank has a well diversified loan portfolio spread across Corporate & SME (40% of total advances), MSME (15%), Agriculture (15%) and Retail (12%). ~31% of CASA ratio and only 13% of bulk deposits suggests a healthy deposit profile. Dena Bank is operationally efficient with C/I ratio of ~43% and is likely to improve further with several initiatives planned by the bank. Asset quality has shown remarkable improvement with consistent decline in GNPA ratio (from 4% in FY07 to 1.7% in FY12). Dena Bank has exhibited a resilient performance in past credit cycles.
Cost/Income ratio expected to improve further RoA sustained around 1% across past credit cycles
35
39
43
47
51
55
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
(%)
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12
(%)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Dena Bank
16
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Interest income 50,335 67,941 80,000 93,490
Interest expense (32,702) (46,931) (54,220) (62,775)
Net interest income 17,634 21,010 25,780 30,715
Non‐interest income 5,338 5,822 6,870 8,106
Total op income 22,972 26,832 32,649 38,821
Total op expenses (10,734) (11,547) (13,280) (15,670)
Pre‐prov Op. profit 12,238 15,284 19,370 23,151
Provs for loan losses (2,813) (2,621) (4,552) (5,310)
Other provisions (1,445) (3,606) (2,500) (2,500)
Profit before tax 7,980 9,057 12,317 15,342
Taxes (1,864) (1,026) (2,956) (3,682)
Net profit 6,116 8,031 9,361 11,660
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Total cash & equivalents 241 241 241 241
Investments 1,017 1,202 1,450 1,818
Advances 1,258 1,443 1,691 2,059
Total int‐earning assets 1,219 1,552 1,602 1,522
Fixed assets 22 50 80 123
Other assets 107 143 143 143
Total assets 2,606 3,188 3,516 3,846
Net worth 2,060 2,576 2,919 3,157
Preference Capital 51 176 176 176
Deposits 495 437 421 514
Borrowings 203 201 263 334
Total int‐bearing liabs 292 200 101 111
Non‐int‐bearing liabs 221 224 299 380
Minority interest (108) (39) (52) (66)
Total liabilities (69) (47) (63) (80)
Equity + Total liabilities (42) (101) (127) (165)
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Net interest income 60.3 19.1 22.7 19.1
Total op income 36.0 16.8 21.7 18.9 Op profit (pre‐provision) 45.6 24.9 26.7 19.5
Net profit 19.6 31.3 16.6 24.6
Advances 26.4 26.5 20.0 23.0
Deposits 25.1 20.2 18.0 21.0
Total assets 23.0 23.4 18.2 20.8
Profitability ratios (%)
NIM 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8
Non‐int inc/Total inc 23.2 21.7 21.0 20.9
Return on Avg Equity 20.9 20.7 20.0 20.9
Return on Avg Assets 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Per share ratios
EPS 18.3 22.9 26.7 33.3
Adj.BVPS 87.3 106.3 126.2 153.1
DPS 2.6 3.5 4.0 4.5
Other key ratios (%)
Credit/Deposits 69.8 73.5 74.7 75.9
Cost/Income 46.7 43.0 40.7 40.4
CASA 35.5 34.6 35.0 35.5
CAR 13.4 11.5 11.2 10.6
Tier‐I capital 9.8 8.9 8.6 8.2
Gross NPLs/Loans 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.7
Credit Cost 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7
Net NPLs/Net loans 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.9
Tax rate 23.4 11.3 24.0 24.0
Dividend yield 2.4 3.2 3.7 4.1
Sector: Oil & Gas
Sector view: Neutral
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 104 / 62
Market cap (Rscr) : 4,341
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 1,241
Bloomberg code: GUJS IB
BSE code: 532702
NSE code: GSPL
FV (Rs): 10
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
GSPL Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Sep‐11 Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs92
CMP: Rs77
Upside: 19.5%
Research Analyst: Prayesh Jain
GSPL
Expanding boundaries Higher LNG imports to offset decline in domestic production Domestic gas availability has been on a decline with fall in production at the KG‐D6 field. However, this has been partly offset by higher LNG imports. The two LNG terminals that are servicing the LNG demand (Petronet LNG’s Dahej and Shell’s Hazira) are both located in Gujarat, leading to improved gas availability for transmission. Both Petronet and Shell are in process to expand capacities at these terminals. With LNG prices on a decline owing to lower demand from Japan and higher supply from US, spot cargos will only increase at these terminals leading to better volumes for GSPL in the near term. Expansion in Gujarat to aid near term growth While gas supplies should increase in Gujarat, demand too is on a rise especially from the industrial sector. To service this demand, GSPL is building additional pipelines in the state, which include Tana–Amreli, Mehsana‐Palanpur, Nano connectivity pipeline and Sterling SEZ pipelines among others. These investments would suffice for growth until FY14. Growth beyond Gujarat GSPL led consortium (52% GSPL stake) has won bids for building cross country pipelines (cumulative length 4,039km) enabling it to expand its operations beyond Gujarat. These pipelines will be connected to the existing gas grid in Gujarat (primarily operated by GSPL). We expect these pipelines to substantially contribute to GSPL’s topline beyond FY14. Tariff authorization better than expectation One of the key risks for GSPL was the pending authorization of tariffs for its existing pipeline network. PNGRB authorized the tariffs in September 2012, which were in line with our expectations but better than street estimates. Although, PNGRB has ordered a retrospective implementation, the same has been challenged by the company.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 10,465 11,233 10,549 11,169
yoy growth (%) 4.6 7.3 (6.1) 5.9
Operating profit 9,694 10,298 9,678 10,258
OPM (%) 92.6 91.7 91.7 91.8
Reported PAT 5,064 5,221 4,636 5,049
yoy growth (%) 22.4 3.1 (11.2) 8.9
EPS (Rs) 9.0 9.3 8.2 9.0
P/E (x) 8.6 8.3 9.3 8.6
P/BV (x) 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.3
EV/EBITDA (x) 5.8 5.4 6.0 5.5
Debt/Equity (x) 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4
RoE (%) 28.4 23.3 17.4 16.4
RoCE (%) 25.6 23.4 19.2 18.5 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
GSPL
18
GSPL’s transmission volume trend GSPL’s tariff trend
‐
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Q1 FY09
Q3 FY09
Q1 FY10
Q3 FY10
Q1 FY11
Q3 FY11
Q1 FY12
Q3 FY12
Q1 FY13
mmscmd
‐
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
Q1 FY09
Q3 FY09
Q1 FY10
Q3 FY10
Q1 FY11
Q3 FY11
Q1 FY12
Q3 FY12
Q1 FY13
Rs/scm
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background GSPL, a GSPC Group company, is a pioneer in developing energy transportation infrastructure and connecting natural gas supply basins and LNG terminals to growing markets. GSPL’s gas grid is spread across 18 districts in Gujarat. Its pipeline network currently spans 1,900kms through which it transmits 34mmscmd of gas. GSPL is constantly expanding its pipeline network in Gujarat to reach demand centers. The company has developed the requisite expertise and confidence with proven project management competencies. GSPL is the first pipeline company in India operating on open‐access basis and is a pure transmission network. The company’s transmission network envisages development of systematic and seamless pipeline network across Gujarat connecting various suppliers and users. The suppliers of natural gas include traders, producers and LNG terminals. The users comprise industries such as power, fertilizer, steel, chemical plants and local distribution companies.
GSPL pipeline expansion in Gujarat GSPL’s cross‐country pipelines
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
GSPL
19
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 10,465 11,233 10,549 11,169
Operating profit 9,694 10,298 9,678 10,258
Depreciation (1,299) (1,819) (2,067) (2,190)
Interest expense (961) (1,302) (1,282) (1,155)
Other income 216 513 500 525
Profit before tax 7,650 7,690 6,829 7,438
Taxes (2,586) (2,470) (2,193) (2,389)
Net profit 5,064 5,221 4,636 5,049
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 5,626 5,626 5,626 5,626
Reserves 14,440 19,040 23,032 27,437
Net worth 20,066 24,666 28,657 33,063
Debt 14,835 13,585 15,085 13,585
Def tax liab (net) 2,641 1,200 1,200 1,200
Total liabilities 37,541 39,451 44,942 47,848
Fixed assets 35,363 38,820 44,809 47,318
Investments 766 766 766 766
Net working capital (980) (1,052) (988) (1,046)
Inventories 623 668 628 664
Sundry debtors 698 749 703 745
Other current assets 5,286 5,674 5,328 5,642
Sundry creditors (2,894) (3,107) (2,917) (3,089)
Other curr liab (4,692) (5,036) (4,729) (5,008)
Cash 2,393 917 356 810
Total assets 37,541 39,451 44,942 47,848
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 7,650 7,690 6,829 7,438
Depreciation 1,299 1,819 2,067 2,190
Tax paid (2,586) (2,470) (2,193) (2,389)
Working capital ∆ (1,547) 72 (64) 58
Operating cashflow 4,816 7,112 6,638 7,298
Capital expenditure (6,907) (5,276) (8,055) (4,699)
Free cash flow (2,092) 1,835 (1,417) 2,599
Equity raised 8 24 ‐ ‐
Investments (100) ‐ ‐ ‐
Debt financing/disposal 2,239 (1,250) 1,500 (1,500)
Dividends paid (644) (644) (644) (644)
Other items 1,235 (1,441) ‐ ‐
Net ∆ in cash 647 (1,476) (561) 454
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 4.6 7.3 (6.1) 5.9
Op profit growth 3.0 6.2 (6.0) 6.0
EBIT growth 19.5 4.4 (9.8) 5.9
Net profit growth 22.4 3.1 (11.2) 8.9
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 92.6 91.7 91.7 91.8
EBIT margin 82.3 80.1 76.9 76.9
Net profit margin 48.4 46.5 43.9 45.2
RoCE 25.6 23.4 19.2 18.5
RoNW 28.4 23.3 17.4 16.4
RoA 12.2 11.3 9.3 9.3
Per share ratios
EPS 9.0 9.3 8.2 9.0
Dividend per share 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Cash EPS 11.3 12.5 11.9 12.9
Book value per share 35.7 43.8 50.9 58.8
Valuation ratio (x)
P/E 8.6 8.3 9.3 8.6
P/CEPS 6.8 6.2 6.5 6.0
P/B 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.3
EV/EBIDTA 5.8 5.4 6.0 5.5
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 12.7 12.3 13.9 12.8
Tax payout 33.8 32.1 32.1 32.1
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 24 24 24 24
Inventory days 22 22 22 22
Creditor days 101 101 101 101
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 9.0 6.9 6.3 7.4
Net debt / equity 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4
Net debt / op. profit 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.2
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.66 0.68 0.68 0.68
Interest burden (x) 0.89 0.86 0.84 0.87
EBIT margin (x) 0.82 0.80 0.77 0.77
Asset turnover (x) 0.25 0.24 0.21 0.21
Financial leverage (x) 2.33 2.07 1.88 1.76
RoE (%) 28.4 23.3 17.4 16.4
Sector: Financials
Sector view: Neutral
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 475 / 276
Market cap (Rscr) : 7,047
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 82
Bloomberg code: VYSB IB
BSE code: 531807NSE code: INGVYSYABKFV (Rs): 10
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
RoA Progression
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
70
90
110
130
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
ING Vysya Bk Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters Institutions Others
%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs535
CMP: Rs464
Upside: 15.3%
Research Analyst: Rajiv Mehta
Bhavna Sinyal [email protected]
ING Vysya Bank
Prime Pick
Robust loan profile; largely working capital bank ING Vysya Bank’s (IVB) loan book is well distributed between three key segments of wholesale (43%), SME (31%) and retail (20%). The bank is pre‐dominantly a working capital lender in wholesale/SME segments with diversified industry exposure (has one of the lowest exposures to ailing sectors). Retail book has been evolving constructively with more profitable products (LAP, CV loans, gold loans and personal loans) growing faster than home loans. Sturdy NIM outlook; opex leverage to continue IVB’s NIM displayed impressive resilience in the recent rate up cycle driven by stable CASA and significant asset re‐pricing. In the medium term, improving retail loan mix, structural CASA improvement and benign wholesale rates would likely keep NIM above management guidance of 3.2‐3.3%. Robust salary account additions and decline in retail TD rates is expected to revive savings balance growth. Calibrated branch expansion and focus on employee productivity improvement would drive a secular decline in cost/income ratio. Sanguine asset quality; high PCR provides comfort IVB’s asset quality has held up commendably well in the ongoing credit cycle. Aided by lower delinquencies, gross NPL ratio has declined over the past five quarters. Restructured assets stand at ~1.4% of advances; no restructuring has taken place in FY13. As per the management, outlook on slippages and restructuring remains non‐perturbing. Bank’s PCR at 93% is one of the highest in industry and would cushion higher provisioning in future. IVB has probably the lowest net NPL ratio of 0.13%.
Impressive earnings growth and RoA delivery Driven by sturdy NIM, opex leverage and lower provisioning, IVB’s earnings (26% CAGR) would grow ahead of its balance sheet (18% CAGR) over FY12‐14. Consequently, RoA will improve by 10‐15bps over the next two years. Superior fundamentals would support a continuous valuation re‐rating.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Total operating income 16,615 18,781 22,411 26,326
yoy growth (%) 14.6 13.0 19.3 17.5
Operating profit (pre‐provisions) 6,355 7,679 9,921 12,088
Net profit 3,187 4,563 6,064 7,245
yoy growth (%) 31.6 43.2 32.9 19.5
EPS (Rs) 26.3 30.4 40.1 47.9
Adj. BVPS (Rs) 200.6 254.6 286.9 324.3
P/E (x) 17.6 15.3 11.6 9.7
P/BV (x) 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.4
ROE (%) 13.4 14.3 14.6 15.3
ROA (%) 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2
CAR (%) 12.9 14.0 13.0 12.1 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
ING Vysya Bank
21
Diversified wholesale book Diversified SME book
13.5%
7.9%
4.6%
4.4%
5.6%4.0%4.0%
18.8%
5%
4.6%
7.1%
21.2%
NBFC
Retail
Food & Agri
Professional Serv
Telecom
Textiles
Chemicals
Construction
Gems & Jewellery
Infra
Manufacturing
Others
8.1%
11.1%
2.1%
2.5%
3.0%
4.9%
2.7%6.0%7.6%
8.4%
8.6%
35.1%
Trader
Gems & Jewellery
Rental Discounting
Food Processing
Automobile
Iron & steel
Textiles
Contractor
Service Enterprice
Pharmaceuticals
Other Manuf.
Others
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background Under the aegis of Mr.Shailendra Bhandari, MD & CEO (appointed in August 2009), and revamped management team, ING Vysya Bank (IVB) has witnessed a system‐beating loan CAGR of 25% over FY10‐12. The loan mix has significantly shifted towards the SME segment at the cost of retail segment. Currently, loan profile is well‐spread between Wholesale Banking (43%), SME Banking (31%) and Retail Banking (20%). IVB has significantly reduced its South India concentration over the past few years by opening majority of new branches in other regions.
Underpinned by strong focus on asset quality, the bank delivered robust 37% earnings CAGR over FY10‐12 on a much slower balance sheet CAGR of 18%. Such impressive profit performance was despite the bank following a conservative provisioning policy that improved PCR from 60% to 90%. RoA improved by 30bps in the aforesaid period to cross 1%. Apart from lower delinquencies, structural expansion in NIM contributed to the significant improvement in operating metric.
NIMs have been resilient Structural improvement in RoA to continue
0.8
1.3
1.8
2.3
2.8
3.3
3.8
Q1 FY10
Q2 FY10
Q3 FY10
Q4 FY10
Q1 FY11
Q2 FY11
Q3 FY11
Q4 FY11
Q1 FY12
Q2 FY12
Q3 FY12
Q4 FY12
Q1 FY13
Q1 FY13
(%)
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
(%)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
ING Vysya Bank
22
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Interest income 26,941 38,568 48,494 54,908
Interest expense (16,875) (26,484) (33,719) (37,514)
Net interest income 10,065 12,084 14,776 17,393
Non‐interest income 6,550 6,698 7,635 8,933
Total op income 16,615 18,781 22,411 26,326
Total op expenses (10,260) (11,102) (12,490) (14,238)
Op profit (pre‐prov) 6,355 7,679 9,921 12,088 Provisions for loan losses (1,516) (1,137) (1,259) (1,738)
Profit before tax 4,839 6,542 8,662 10,350
Taxes (1,652) (1,979) (2,599) (3,105)
Net profit 3,187 4,563 6,064 7,245
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Total cash & equivalents 25,214 32,306 28,037 28,947
Investments 110,583 127,155 148,771 181,501
Advances 236,021 287,367 341,966 413,779 Total int‐earning assets 371,818 446,827 518,774 624,227
Fixed assets 5,028 5,008 5,258 5,521
Other assets 13,293 18,170 20,896 24,030
Total assets 390,140 470,005 544,928 653,778
Net worth 26,243 39,798 45,279 51,376
Deposits 301,942 351,954 411,786 500,320
Borrowings 41,469 56,965 65,510 78,612
Total int‐bearing liabs 343,412 408,919 477,296 578,932
Non‐int‐bearing liabs 20,485 21,288 22,353 23,470
Total liabilities 363,897 430,207 499,649 602,402 Equity + Total liabilities 390,140 470,005 544,928 653,778
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Net interest income 21.3 20.1 22.3 17.7
Total op income 14.6 13.0 19.3 17.5 Op profit (pre‐provision) (1.0) 20.8 29.2 21.8
Net profit 31.6 43.2 32.9 19.5
Advances 27.5 21.8 19.0 21.0
Deposits 16.7 16.6 17.0 21.5
Total assets 15.2 20.5 15.9 20.0
Profitability ratios (%)
NIM 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0
Non‐int inc/Total inc 39.4 35.7 34.1 33.9
Return on Avg Equity 13.4 14.3 14.6 15.3
Return on Avg Assets 0.9 1.1 1.20 1.21
Per share ratios (Rs)
EPS 26.3 30.4 40.1 47.9
Adj.BVPS 200.6 254.6 286.9 324.3
DPS 3.0 4.6 5.5 6.5
Other Key ratios (%)
Credit/Deposits 78.2 81.6 83.0 82.7
Cost/Income 61.8 59.1 55.7 54.1
CASA 34.6 34.2 34.0 35.5
CAR 12.9 14.0 13.0 12.1
Tier‐I capital 9.4 11.2 10.6 9.9
Gross NPLs/Loans 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.1
Credit Cost 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5
Net NPLs/Net loans 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3
Tax rate 34.1 30.2 30.0 30.0
Dividend yield 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.4
Sector: Cement
Sector view: Positive
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 131 / 37
Market cap (Rscr) : 1,548
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 285
Bloomberg code: JKLC IN
BSE code: 500380
NSE code: JKLAKSHMI
FV (Rs): 5
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Oct‐11 Apr‐12 Oct‐12
JK Lakshmi Sensex
.
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Sep‐11 Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs175
CMP: Rs127
Upside: 37.8%
Research Analyst: Hemant Nahata
JK Lakshmi Cement
Concrete gains
JKLCE to ride the up cycle in North, East and Western markets The pace of cement capacity addition has slowed down over the past one year following major capacity additions between FY09‐11. On the other hand, demand outlook has improved on back of revival in real estate and commencement of new infrastructure projects. The current cement demand‐supply scenario indicates North, East and Western region’s capacity addition is likely to lag the incremental demand, translating into an up‐cycle for companies like JK Lakshmi Cement (JKLCE) (5.3mtpa capacity located at Rajasthan, Haryana and Gujarat). In addition, JKLCE is nearly doubling its capacity to 10mtpa by FY15, which includes a 2.7mtpa expansion plans in Durg, Chattisgarh, embarking its presence in high yield eastern market. We factor in a 24% topline CAGR for JKLCE over FY12‐15 backed by 8% / 15% CAGR in realisation/ volume.
Margins to get a boost from better utilization & realisation We expect higher demand coupled with tight demand‐supply scenario to translate into better utilization for companies catering to North, West and Eastern region. With improvement in utilization, we expect pricing power to improve for producers catering to these regions. We expect JKLCE to witness 8ppts enhancement in margin over FY12‐15.
Compelling BUY - stock trades at 60% discount to replacement cost We believe JKLCE will be a major beneficiary of improved demand in its key markets which in turn would support higher dispatches & realizations (due to lower surplus in those markets). This would translate into 44% CAGR in earnings over FY12‐15. Stock trades at FY14 PER of 4.3x, at a significant discount to much larger players such as ACC, Ultratech and Ambuja Cements, which are trading at ~13‐16x. On an EV/ton basis, company trades at FY14 EV/ton of US$67, representing a 60% discount to the replacement cost similar to that for South‐based players though the latter have to contend with capacity surplus. We recommend BUY for 9‐mth target price of Rs175, valuing the company at 6x FY14E earnings of Rs29/share.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 13,222 17,181 21,010 24,588
yoy growth (%) (11.3) 29.9 22.3 17.0
Operating profit 1,908 3,279 4,643 6,331
OPM (%) 14.4 19.1 22.1 25.7
Reported PAT 591 1,480 2,405 3,433
yoy growth (%) (75.5) 83.9 121.2 42.8
EPS (Rs) 4.8 12.1 20.4 29.2
P/E (x) 26.2 10.5 6.2 4.3
P/BV (x) 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.9
EV/EBITDA (x) 13.1 7.8 6.2 4.5
Debt/Equity (x) 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.9
RoE (%) 5.7 13.3 19.2 22.8
RoCE (%) 6.2 11.4 14.9 17.5 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
JK Lakshmi Cement
24
JKLCE capacity to almost double in next three years Higher realisation and volumes to drive topline
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
FY11
FY12
FY13E
FY14E
FY15E
mtpa ~23.5% CAGR increase in
capacity by FY15E
‐
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
FY11
FY12
FY13E
FY14E
FY15E
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
Revenue (Rs mn) Realisation (per ton)
Realisation to
witness 8% CAGR
over FY12‐15
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background Incorporated in 1982, JK Lakshmi has clinker capacity (total 4.1mtpa) at Jaykaypuram, dist. Sirohi, Rajasthan and grinding units (total cement capacity 5.3mtpa) located at Motibhoyan, Kalol (Gujarat) & Bajitpur, Jhajjar (Haryana). The company caters to northern, western and central regions and has 5.3% share of dispatches in the northern and western markets. It has 100% captive power capacity (54MW thermal and 12MW waste heat power plant). Further, the company has also tied‐up with VS Lignite to source 21MW of power at fixed rate of 3.94/unit. JKLCE is expanding cement capacity by 2.7mtpa with a greenfield plant in Durg, Chhattisgarh by March 2014. JKLCE sells cement under the JK Lakshmi Cement brand. JKLCE currently has 10 Ready Mix Concrete plants with total capacity of 50,000 cubic metres, spread across the northern and western region
Sales mix to be favourable post expansion Commencement of new capacity to boost volumes
FY14E
33%34%
33%
North
East
West
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
FY11
FY12
FY13E
FY14E
FY15E
%
(10.0)
‐
10.0
20.0
30.0Mtpa
Volume yoy growth (%)
Expansion plans to
fuel volume growth
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
JK Lakshmi Cement
25
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Dec (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 13,222 17,181 21,010 24,588
Operating profit 1,908 3,279 4,643 6,331
Depreciation (846) (1,297) (1,314) (1,509)
Interest expense (527) (787) (819) (1,086)
Other income 252 624 616 636
Profit before tax 788 1,819 3,126 4,372
Taxes (197) (340) (721) (938)
Adj. profit 591 1,480 2,405 3,433
Exceptional items 0 (392) 0 0
Net profit 591 1,087 2,405 3,433
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Dec (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 612 612 589 589
Reserves 9,851 11,140 12,769 16,203
Net worth 10,463 11,752 13,358 16,791
Minority interest
Debt 10,284 11,043 14,355 15,355
Def. tax liab (net) 1,072 1,233 1,233 1,233
Total liabilities 21,819 24,028 28,946 33,380
Fixed assets 14,166 16,192 23,378 26,869
Intangible assets 79 60 0 0
Investments 5,278 4,538 4,334 4,334
Net working cap 1,409 2,348 546 493
Inventories 1,199 1,201 1,478 1,678
Sundry debtors 298 382 527 647
Other curr assets 2,470 4,594 4,339 4,879
Sundry creditors (2,326) (3,513) (5,370) (6,284)
Other curr liab (232) (316) (427) (427)
Cash 887 890 688 1,684
Total assets 21,819 24,028 28,946 33,380
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Dec (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 788 1,819 3,126 4,372
Depreciation 846 1,297 1,314 1,509
Tax paid (197) (340) (721) (938)
Working capital ∆ (522) (938) 1,802 54
Oper cashflow 915 1,839 5,521 4,996 Cap expenditure (2,642) (3,304) (8,440) (5,000) Free cash flow (1,727) (1,465) (2,919) (4) Equity raised (158) 477 (524) 275 Investments (472) 740 203 0 Debt financing/ disposal 1,067 759 3,313 1,000
Dividends paid (178) (275) (275) (275) Other items 151 (232) 0 0 Net ∆ in cash (1,317) 3 (203) 996
Key ratios Y/e 31 Dec (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth (11.3) 29.9 22.3 17.0
Op profit growth (55.1) 71.8 41.6 36.3
EBIT growth (62.9) 98.3 51.4 38.3
Net profit growth (75.5) 150.3 62.5 42.8
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 14.4 19.1 22.1 25.7
EBIT margin 9.9 15.2 18.8 22.2
Net profit margin 4.5 8.6 11.4 14.0
RoCE 6.2 11.4 14.9 17.5
RoNW 5.7 13.3 19.2 22.8
RoA 2.4 5.7 7.7 9.2
Per share ratios
EPS 4.8 12.1 20.4 29.2
Dividend per share 1.2 1.9 2.0 2.0
Cash EPS 11.7 22.7 31.6 42.0
BV per share 85.5 96.0 113.5 142.7
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 30.1 18.6 11.4 8.0
Tax payout 25.0 18.7 23.1 21.5
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 8 8 9 10
Inventory days 33 26 26 25
Creditor days 64 75 93 93
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 2.5 3.3 4.8 5.0
Net debt / equity 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8
Net debt / op. profit 4.9 3.1 2.9 2.2
Raw material 16.6 20.6 21.3 20.7
Power & fuel 29.6 24.1 22.1 20.4
Staff cost 6.1 5.7 5.4 5.2
Freight cost 19.9 19.3 19.1 18.1
Other oper exp 13.3 11.3 10.0 9.8
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Dec (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.75 0.81 0.77 0.79
Interest burden (x) 0.60 0.70 0.79 0.80
EBIT margin (x) 0.10 0.15 0.19 0.22
Asset turnover (x) 0.55 0.66 0.67 0.66
Finan. leverage (x) 2.34 2.35 2.49 2.48
RoE (%) 5.7 13.3 19.2 22.8
Sector: FMCG
Sector view: Positive
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 184/63
Market cap (Rscr) : 2,719
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 277
Bloomberg code: JYLIN
BSE code: 532926
NSE code: JYOTHYLAB
FV (Re): 1
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
50
100
150
200
250
300
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
Jyothy Lab Sensex
Share holding pattern
-
20
40
60
80
100
Dec-11 M ar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs197
CMP: Rs169
Upside: 16.6%
Research Analyst: Vanmala Nagwekar
Jyothy Laboratories Ltd
Adding Brand value Henkel India acquisition provides premiumisation opportunity With Henkel India acquisition, JLL now addresses a market opportunity of ~US$5.6bn in India, 10x the size of its standalone portfolio couple of years ago. Combined with distribution synergies and effective brand extensions, it should double revenues over the next three years. Henkel portfolio brings premium brands to mass market portfolio of JLL to cater efficiently to the mid and premium segments of the pyramid. We forecast revenue CAGR of 36.6% over FY12‐14.
Distribution synergies to drive growth Prior to Henkel acquisition, rural market contributed ~70% of JLL’s sales given its mass‐focused product portfolio while Henkel’s portfolio with a strong presence in organized retail derived ~70% revenues from the urban market. Henkel’s brands have a pan‐India presence with a direct distribution reach of ~0.2mn outlets while JLL had a strong distribution reach of 2.7mn (direct reach of 1mn) outlets. We believe the strong distribution synergies will help JLL record over 30% growth in the Henkel portfolio in the immediate term.
New management to help integrate Henkel better JLL was a promoter‐driven business, operating across limited categories with a single flagship brand ‘Ujala’. In May’12, Mr. S. Raghunandan was appointed as a new CEO ‐ a “turnaround veteran” who changed the fortunes of the family‐owned Dabur and Paras Pharma. We believe the new management will help integrate Henkel successfully and accelerate revenue growth and profitability.
Expect earnings to treble over FY12-14 We believe acquisition of Henkel India will be value accretive for JLL over the longer term. Induction of new CEO is a step in the right direction and was much needed considering the large bouquet of brands under JYL + Henkel. Investments in brands and talent augur well for future growth. We expect earnings to treble over FY12‐14 and recommend Buy with a 9‐mth target price of Rs197.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 6,264 9,130 13,587 17,026
yoy growth (%) 5.0 45.8 48.8 25.3
Operating profit 793 841 1,821 2,537
OPM (%) 12.7 9.2 13.4 14.9
Pre‐exceptional PAT 688 446 909 1,420
Reported PAT 688 446 909 1,420
yoy growth (%) (7.5) (35.2) 104.0 56.2
EPS (Rs) 8.5 5.5 5.5 8.6
P/E (x) 19.8 30.5 30.8 19.7
Price/Book (x) 2.2 2.2 4.2 3.7
EV/EBITDA (x) 14.5 22.1 17.8 12.6
Debt/Equity (x) 0.1 0.9 0.8 0.6
RoE (%) 13.5 7.2 14.3 20.0
RoCE (%) 14.7 8.6 15.0 20.4 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Jyothy Laboratories Ltd
27
Henkel acquisition increases addressable market size 10x and offers huge premiumisation potential
US$540mn
41%
42%
17%
Dishwash bars
Coi l s
Liquid Blues
US$5.6bn
2%
39%
33%
5%
12%
5%4%
Detergents
Soaps
Repel lants
Dishwash(bars+l iquids )
Other Persona lCare
Deos
Liquid Blues
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background Jyothy Laboratories Ltd (JLL) is a FMCG Company promoted by Mr. N. Ramchandran in 1983. From the single product with limited regional reach JLL has come a long way to multiple national brands in its portfolio. The company has presence in fabric care, household insecticides and dish washing and personal care. In FY11 its brand portfolio included Ujala, Maxo, Exo, Maya and Jeeva brands. It has also entered the laundry service segment with 75% subsidiary Jyothy Fabricare Services Ltd (JFSL). Remaining 25% of the stake of the subsidiary is held by Mr. Ulhas Kamath, Managing Director of JLL. JLL has moved to the next orbit post acquisition of Henkel India (in May’11) which has positioned JLL as a multi‐brand company, operating in multiple categories like fabric care, laundry, dish wash, mosquito repellants and personal care. Further acquisition has widened its distribution reach in urban modern retail and canteen sales. The synergies between both the companies are likely to benefit JLL, creating value for JLL. The company has inducted Mr. S. Raghunandan as CEO on May 23, 2012. He has served as MD with Reckitt Benckiser India and also worked at senior management level at leading FMCG companies like Paras Pharma, Dabur India and HUL etc. The induction of professional management will help JLL integrate Henkel in a better manner and will also help to unleash value of brands in better manner. Revenue mix change pre and post Henkel acquisition Category Jyothy % of JLL sales Jyothy + Henkel % of total sales
FY12 FY12 (Consolidated)
Fabric Care 3,150 47.5 5,077 47.4
Household Insecticides 1,477 22.3 1,477 13.8
Surface Cleaning 1,633 24.6 2,409 22.5
Other Products 367 5.5 1,747 16.3
Total 6,628 10,709
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Potential synergies in distribution network
Henkel + Jyothy
19%
13%
22%
46%South
North
East
West
Henkel
37%
22%
14%
27%
South
North
East
West
Jyothy
52%
22%
13%
13% South
North
East
West
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Jyothy Laboratories Ltd
28
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 6,264 9,130 13,587 17,026
Operating profit 793 841 1,821 2,537
Depreciation (130) (247) (255) (285)
Interest expense (20) (238) (588) (538)
Other income 169 227 235 245
Profit before tax 812 583 1,212 1,959
Taxes (154) (199) (303) (539)
Minorities and other 30 62 0 0
Adj. profit 688 446 909 1,420
Net profit 688 446 909 1,420
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 81 81 166 166
Reserves 6,230 6,044 6,471 7,408
Net worth 6,311 6,124 6,637 7,574
Minority interest 5 67 67 67
Debt 661 5,616 5,116 4,716
Deferred tax liab (net) 163 161 161 161
Total liabilities 7,140 11,968 11,981 12,518
Fixed assets 2,383 3,273 4,230 4,345
Intangible assets 133 7,093 5,207 5,207
Investments 622 15 15 15
Net working capital 1,205 925 1,759 2,157
Inventories 694 1,188 1,717 2,152
Sundry debtors 1,053 807 1,240 1,554
Other current assets 639 1,156 1,531 1,706
Sundry creditors (419) (1,545) (2,099) (2,654)
Other current liabilities (762) (680) (630) (600)
Cash 2,796 662 770 794
Total assets 7,140 11,968 11,981 12,518
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 812 583 1,212 1,959
Depreciation 130 247 255 285
Tax paid (154) (199) (303) (539)
Working capital ∆ (616) 280 (834) (398)
Operating cashflow 172 911 331 1,307
Capital expenditure (269) (8,096) 674 (400)
Free cash flow (98) (7,185) 1,004 907
Equity raised 2,214 (398) 85 0
Investments (622) 607 ‐ ‐
Debt financing/disposal 530 4,956 (500) (400)
Dividends paid (469) (234) (482) (482)
Other items 15 122 ‐ ‐
Net ∆ in cash 1,572 (2,134) 108 24
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 5.0 45.8 48.8 25.3
Op profit growth (13.6) 6.1 116.5 39.3
EBIT growth (14.5) (1.2) 119.1 38.7
Net profit growth (7.5) (35.2) 104.0 56.2
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 12.7 9.2 13.4 14.9
EBIT margin 13.3 9.0 13.3 14.7
Net profit margin 11.0 4.9 6.7 8.3
RoCE 14.7 8.6 15.0 20.4
RoNW 13.5 7.2 14.3 20.0
RoA 10.0 4.0 6.3 9.3
Per share ratios
EPS 8.5 5.5 5.5 8.6
Dividend per share 5.0 2.5 2.5 2.5
Cash EPS 10.1 8.6 7.0 10.3
Book value per share 78.3 76.0 40.0 45.6
Valuation ratios (x)
P/E 19.8 30.5 30.8 19.7
P/CEPS 16.6 19.6 24.0 16.4
P/B 2.2 2.2 4.2 3.7
EV/EBIDTA 14.5 22.1 17.8 12.6
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 68.1 52.6 53.0 34.0
Tax payout 19.0 34.2 25.0 27.5
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 61 32 33 33
Inventory days 40 47 46 46
Creditor days 24 62 56 57
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 41.8 3.4 3.1 4.6
Net debt / equity (0.3) 0.8 0.7 0.5
Net debt / op. profit (2.7) 5.9 2.4 1.5
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.85 0.76 0.75 0.73
Interest burden (x) 0.98 0.71 0.67 0.78
EBIT margin (x) 0.13 0.09 0.13 0.15
Asset turnover (x) 0.91 0.81 0.94 1.12
Financial leverage (x) 1.35 1.81 2.26 2.14
RoE (%) 13.5 7.2 14.3 20.0
Sector: Capital Goods
Sector view: Negative
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 65 / 35
Market cap (Rscr) : 383
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 430
Bloomberg code: JYS IB
BSE code: 513250
NSE code: JYOTISTRUC
FV (Rs): 2
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
50
70
90
110
130
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
Jyoti Struc Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Sep‐11 Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs63
CMP: Rs47
Upside: 34.0%
Research Analyst: Tarang Bhanushali
Jyoti Structures Ltd
Valuations attractive; Re-rating on the cards
SEB debt restructuring to ease out liquidity for power EPC players To revive the health of the power Discoms, the Government has proposed to restructure the outstanding loans of Discoms, which are facing liquidity crunch. In our view, the debt restructuring would ensure a resumption of credit flow by banks to the cash strapped SEBs. This would benefit utilities and power EPC companies as revival of credit flow from SEBs would reduce the high receivables of the EPC companies.
Order book healthy In Q1 FY13, Jyoti Structures (JSL) managed to reverse the slide in its fresh order inflows. JSL’s order book increased 3% yoy to Rs46bn, led by a big ticket order from West Bengal SEB (Rs7bn). PGCIL now accounts for 33% of JSL’s order book, SEBs make up 37% and private sector and others account for the remaining 30%. Specifically, transmission line towers account for 55% while sub‐station is at 18% and rural electrification comprises rest of order book.
Earnings to rise marginally over FY12-14E JSL’s operating profit growth over FY12‐14 is expected to remain subdued as the impact of higher revenue would be offset by lower margins. We expect JSL to report a marginal dip in earnings in FY13 due to high interest costs. However, in FY14, we expect a 27.8% growth in earnings for JSL led by a decline in interest rates and fall in debt levels.
Valuation cheap; SEB restructuring would lead to re-rating The stock has been under pressure on account of mounting working capital due to non‐payment of dues from few SEBs. If the SEB bailout package goes through, it could be positive for JSL as working capital will start to normalize resulting in reduced borrowing and interest cost. A reduction in its debtor days can lead to an earnings upgrade and can also effect a PE re‐rating for the stock. The stock is trading at a P/E of 4.3x its FY2012 EPS of Rs11.2. On our assumption of a marginal growth in earnings over the next two years, the stock looks undervalued compared to the larger players.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 23,797 25,924 29,253 29,877
yoy growth (%) 11.7 8.9 12.8 2.1
Operating profit 2,739 2,800 3,105 3,162
OPM (%) 11.5 10.8 10.6 10.6
Reported PAT 1,109 855 750 958
yoy growth (%) 31.5 (22.9) (12.3) 27.8
EPS (Rs) 13.5 10.4 9.1 11.7
P/E (x) 3.6 4.6 5.3 4.1
P/BV (x) 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5
EV/EBITDA (x) 2.9 4.5 3.9 3.6
Debt/Equity (x) 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.0
RoE (%) 20.8 13.8 10.8 12.4
RoCE (%) 26.9 20.2 19.1 19.2 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Jyoti Structures Ltd
30
Order book has remained strong Transmission order accounts for 55% of order book
30
35
40
45
50
Q1 FY10
Q3 FY10
Q1 FY11
Q3 FY11
Q1 FY12
Q3 FY12
Q1 FY13
(Rs bn)
55%
18%
27%
Transmis ion Sub s tation Rural electri fication
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background Jyoti Structures is amongst the leading transmission EPC players in the country. It operates in three primary segments (1) Transmission towers and Lines: This is the primary business segment for Jyoti Structures and it derives 70% of its revenues from this division alone. It has its own manufacturing plants at Nashik and Raiput, totaling a capacity of 110,000 tons. (2) Substation: Design, sourcing and construction of Extra High voltage substations of all voltage levels. (3) Rural Electrification: This division is into the electrification of villages and provides construction of distribution substations and laying of cables. Jyoti Structures is primarily focused on the domestic market. To reduce its domestic exposure, JSL has been actively tapping the overseas markets by entering into JVs in South Africa and the Gulf and setting up a transmission tower plant in US. It is prequalified to build transmission towers and lines across voltage levels and has extensive experience in the construction of substations and rural electrification.
OPM to remain under pressure due to intense competition
Debt/Equity to decline over FY12‐14E
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
(Rs mn)
8
10
12
14
16(%)
Operating profi t OPM
0.0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
(X)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Jyoti Structures Ltd
31
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 23,797 25,924 29,253 29,877
Operating profit 2,739 2,800 3,105 3,162
Depreciation (202) (213) (210) (228)
Interest expense (948) (1,410) (1,929) (1,658)
Other income 84 109 163 166
Profit before tax 1,674 1,286 1,128 1,441
Taxes (565) (430) (378) (483)
Net profit 1,109 855 750 958
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 164 164 164 164
Reserves 5,597 6,438 7,109 7,964
Net worth 5,761 6,602 7,273 8,129
Debt 4,801 9,182 8,770 7,895
Minority Interest 0 12 12 12
Deferred tax liab 180 127 127 127
Total liabilities 10,741 15,923 16,183 16,163
Fixed assets 2,040 3,961 4,001 4,073
Investments 167 217 217 217
Net working capital 7,862 11,206 11,316 11,272
Inventories 2,307 2,945 3,084 3,110
Sundry debtors 10,508 15,695 15,067 14,734
Other current assets 2,231 2,799 3,072 3,137
Sundry creditors (6,741) (9,632) (9,682) (9,326)
Other curr liabilities (443) (601) (225) (383)
Cash 673 540 649 602
Total assets 10,741 15,923 16,183 16,163
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 1,674 1,286 1,128 1,441
Depreciation 202 213 210 228
Tax paid (565) (430) (378) (483)
Working capital ∆ (1,569) (3,344) (111) 45
Operating cashflow (259) (2,275) 850 1,231
Capital expenditure (464) (2,134) (250) (300)
Free cash flow (723) (4,409) 600 931
Equity raised (260) (14) (79) (103)
Investments (2) (50) ‐ ‐ Debt financing/ disposal 1,111 4,381 (411) (875)
Other items 2 (40) ‐ ‐
Net ∆ in cash 129 (133) 109 (47)
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 11.7 8.9 12.8 2.1
Op profit growth 19.8 2.2 10.9 1.8
EBIT growth 20.7 2.8 13.4 1.4
Net profit growth 31.5 (22.9) (12.3) 27.8
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 11.5 10.8 10.6 10.6
EBIT margin 11.0 10.4 10.5 10.4
Net profit margin 4.7 3.3 2.6 3.2
RoCE 26.9 20.2 19.0 19.2
RoNW 20.8 13.8 10.8 12.4
RoA 6.6 3.9 2.9 3.7
Per share ratios
EPS 13.5 10.4 9.1 11.7
Dividend per share 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash EPS 16.0 13.0 11.7 14.4
Book value per share 70.1 80.3 88.5 98.9
Valuation ratio (x)
P/E 3.6 4.6 5.3 4.1
P/CEPS 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
P/B 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5
EV/EBIDTA 2.9 4.5 3.9 3.6
Payout (%)
Tax payout 33.7 33.5 33.5 33.5
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 161 221 188 180
Inventory days 35 41 38 38
Creditor days 103 136 121 114
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 2.8 1.9 1.6 1.9
Net debt / equity 0.7 1.3 1.1 0.9
Net debt / op. profit 1.5 3.1 2.6 2.3
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.67
Interest burden (x) 0.64 0.48 0.37 0.47
EBIT margin (x) 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10
Asset turnover (x) 1.43 1.18 1.12 1.15
Financial leverage (x) 3.13 3.57 3.77 3.37
RoE (%) 20.8 13.8 10.8 12.4
Sector: Auto Ancillary
Sector view: Positive
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 180 / 86
Market cap (Rscr) : 9,194
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 447
Bloomberg code: MSS IB
BSE code: 517334
NSE code: MOTHERSUMI
FV (Re): 1
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
60
80
100
120
140
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
MSSL Sensex
Share holding pattern
‐
20
40
60
80
100
Sep‐11 Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs181
CMP: Rs156
Upside: 16.0%
Research Analyst: Prayesh Jain
Motherson Sumi
Inorganic growth
Exemplary track record of meeting financial targets Motherson Sumi (MSSL) sets for itself five year targets for revenue growth, RoCE, exports and dividend payout. The targets set in the year 2000 were fully met by 2005 and most of the targets set in the year 2005 were closely met by 2010. For 2015, MSSL has set a target of achieving US$5bn revenues, 70% of which will be from exports, a RoCE of 40% and dividend payout of 40%. With large acquisitions of Visiocorp and Peguform in place, we expect the revenue and export sales target to be on track. However, RoCE and dividend payout targets could be missed owing to high debt used to fund Pegugorm acquisition.
Turnaround of Peguform would be a key trigger MSSL acquired Visiocorp in 2009 and has turned around its business since then. When MSSL acquired Peguform in November 2011, similar turnaround expectations were built by the investors. MSSL has been able to revive the margins of Peguform from 0.4% in Q3 FY12 to 4.2% in Q1 FY13. As Peguform contributes to ~50% of MSSL’s consolidated revenues, every 50bps improvement in its OPM will lead to ~5% increase in MSSL’s consolidated EPS. The key steps MSSL is implementing to improve margins include 1) improve plant level utilization, 2) diversify customer base, 3) build capacities in emerging markets and 4) reduce the bought‐outs by in‐sourcing from the existing businesses of MSSL.
Profit to double over FY12-14E We expect a MSSL’s consolidated earnings to more than double over FY12‐14E. The growth will be driven by a strong improvement in Peguform’s margins and steady increase in Visiocorp’s margins. Higher debt is a point of concern but robust cash generation will bring down the D/E ratio from 2.4x in FY12 to 1.7x in FY14E. At 13.8x FY14E P/E we find the risk reward favorable given 57% FY12‐14 earnings CAGR, FY14E RoE of 26.3% and improving D/E ratio.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 82,491 147,766 249,920 269,793
yoy growth (%) 23.1 79.1 69.1 8.0
Operating profit 7,668 8,925 15,446 19,652
OPM (%) 9.3 6.0 6.2 7.3
Pre‐exceptional PAT 3,908 3,405 4,742 6,391
Reported PAT 3,908 2,596 4,742 6,391
yoy growth (%) 61.0 (33.6) 82.7 34.8
EPS (Rs) 6.7 5.9 8.1 11.0
P/E (x) 23.4 26.8 19.3 14.3
Price/Book (x) 5.7 4.9 4.1 3.4
EV/EBITDA (x) 13.1 14.7 8.0 6.2
Debt/Equity (x) 0.8 2.4 2.1 1.7
RoE (%) 28.2 19.6 23.3 26.3
RoCE (%) 26.0 13.6 15.3 18.8 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Motherson Sumi
33
Diversifying product mix Diversifying geographical base
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12
Wiring harness MirrorsPolymer components Rubber/Metal machined
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
FY02
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Outside India (%) India (%) No of countries (RHS)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background MSSL, the flagship company of the Samvardhana Motherson Group, is a joint venture between Samvardhana Motherson Finance Limited (SMFL) and Sumitomo Wiring Systems (SWS), Japan, which is a global supplier and manufacturer of wiring harnesses, components & wires. MSSL is India’s largest manufacturer of automotive wiring harnesses and mirrors for 4‐Ws, and is also a leading supplier of plastic components and modules to the automotive industry. The acquisition of the mirror business from Visiocorp and Peguform has helped it evolve as one of the world’s leading automotive component manufacturer. Over the years, MSSL has evolved as a JV specialist, having collaborations with global technology leaders to bring world‐class technologies to serve its customers. The company has developed a network of manufacturing bases, design centers, logistics centers, marketing support and sourcing hubs across a diversified geographical base. MSSL has presence in 25 countries and has 124 manufacturing facilities.
Diversifying customer base Strong profit growth trend
Before Visiocorp &
Peguform (2009)
Post Visiocorp &
Peguform (2012)
Maruti Hyundai SumitomoVW Ford Nissan GM BMW Daimler
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13E
FY14E
Rs mn
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Motherson Sumi
34
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 82,491 147,766 249,920 269,793
Operating profit 7,668 8,925 15,446 19,652
Depreciation (2,465) (3,796) (6,583) (7,025)
Interest expense (576) (1,649) (2,847) (2,922)
Other income 1,687 1,445 1,953 2,005
Profit before tax 6,314 4,925 7,969 11,711
Taxes (1,885) (2,153) (2,436) (3,678)
Minorities and other (521) 633 (791) (1,642)
Adj. profit 3,908 3,405 4,742 6,391
Exceptional items 0 (809) 0 0
Net profit 3,908 2,596 4,742 6,391
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 388 388 582 582
Reserves 15,700 18,325 21,451 25,924
Net worth 16,088 18,713 22,033 26,506
Minority interest 2,276 5,027 5,818 7,460
Debt 12,584 45,517 45,517 45,517
Deferred tax liab (net) 256 1,506 1,506 1,506
Total liabilities 31,204 70,763 74,874 80,989
Fixed assets 21,566 51,380 49,339 48,314
Investments 465 938 938 938
Net working capital 5,391 12,988 11,959 17,584
Inventories 10,376 22,496 25,414 27,615
Sundry debtors 9,557 30,127 30,812 36,958
Other current assets 5,628 10,160 8,783 8,783
Sundry creditors (11,200) (30,981) (34,236) (36,958)
Other current liabilities (8,969) (18,814) (18,814) (18,814)
Cash 3,781 5,457 12,638 14,153
Total assets 31,204 70,763 74,874 80,989
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 6,314 4,925 7,969 11,711
Depreciation 2,465 3,796 6,583 7,025
Tax paid (1,885) (2,153) (2,436) (3,678)
Working capital ∆ (3,771) (7,597) 1,029 (5,625)
Operating cashflow 3,123 (1,029) 13,146 9,432
Capital expenditure (7,675) (33,610) (4,542) (6,000)
Free cash flow (4,552) (34,639) 8,604 3,432
Equity raised 1,775 1,063 ‐ ‐
Investments 6 (473) ‐ ‐
Debt financing/disposal 4,405 32,933 ‐ ‐
Dividends paid (1,244) (1,034) (1,423) (1,917)
Other items (16) 3,825 ‐ ‐
Net ∆ in cash 374 1,676 7,181 1,514
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 23.1 79.1 69.1 8.0
Op profit growth 134.4 16.4 73.1 27.2
EBIT growth 72.1 (4.6) 64.5 35.3
Net profit growth 61.0 (12.9) 39.3 34.8
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 9.3 6.0 6.2 7.3
EBIT margin 8.4 4.4 4.3 5.4
Net profit margin 4.7 2.3 1.9 2.4
RoCE 26.0 13.6 15.3 18.8
RoNW 28.2 19.6 23.3 26.3
RoA 8.8 4.0 3.8 4.8
Per share ratios
EPS 6.7 5.9 8.1 11.0
Dividend per share 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.8
Cash EPS 11.0 12.4 19.5 23.1
Book value per share 27.6 32.2 37.9 45.5
Valuation ratio (x)
P/E 23.4 26.8 19.3 14.3
P/CEPS 14.3 12.7 8.1 6.8
P/B 5.7 4.9 4.1 3.4
EV/EBIDTA 13.1 14.7 8.0 6.2
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 31.8 30.4 30.0 30.0
Tax payout 29.9 43.7 30.6 31.4
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 42 74 45 50
Inventory days 46 56 37 37
Creditor days 50 77 50 50
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 12.0 4.0 3.8 5.0
Net debt / equity 0.5 2.1 1.5 1.2
Net debt / op. profit 1.1 4.5 2.1 1.6
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.62 0.69 0.60 0.55
Interest burden (x) 0.92 0.75 0.74 0.80
EBIT margin (x) 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.05
Asset turnover (x) 1.85 1.72 2.01 2.04
Financial leverage (x) 3.21 4.94 6.10 5.45
RoE (%) 28.2 19.6 23.3 26.3
Sector: Miscellaneous
Sector view: -
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 202/107
Market cap (Rscr) : 462
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 103
Bloomberg code: TALW IN
BSE code: 533200
NSE code: TALWALKARS
FV (Rs): 10
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
30
70
110
150
Oct‐11 Apr‐12 Oct‐12
Talwalkars Sensex
Share holding pattern
0
20
40
60
80
100
Dec‐11 Mar‐12 Jun‐12 Sep‐12
Promoters FIIs Others
Rating: BUY Target: Rs235
CMP: Rs192
Upside: 22.4%
Research Analyst: Bhavesh Gandhi
Talwalkars Better Value Fitness
Best Fit A unique play on an under penetrated market Gym membership penetration in India is probably below 1% as compared to average ~3.7% for Asia Pacific. A severely under penetrated market offers huge opportunity for organized players of which Talwalkars’ is the only listed company. The company has displayed a strong growth momentum as reflected in 1) ~2x jump in owned gym base and 2) robust revenue/PAT cagr of 36%/68% over FY10‐12.
Owned gym revenues to expand at ~22% cagr TBVF has 91 owned gyms and combined with subsidiaries, franchisees etc it currently operates ~130 gyms spread across 69 cities/towns with ~126,000 members. It ended FY12 with about 90 owned gyms and we expect it to add another 32 owned gyms in the next two years. We continue with our assumption of ~Rs17mn/Rs5mn in per gym revenue in the mature/new (<1 year of operations) phase. With 122 owned gyms by March 2014, we forecast 22% cagr in own gym gross revenues over next two years. New initiatives to sustain revenue buoyancy A slew of steps undertaken in FY12‐13 would ensure revenue momentum beyond FY13. These include 1) HiFi gyms introduced as no‐frills gyms in rural areas that would not support full‐fledged Talwalkars gym 2) NuForm studios at premium locations for weight loss though Electro Muscle Stimulation and 3) Zumba (aerobics) fitness program at existing gym base; we expect these initiatives to account for ~15% of FY14 gross revenues.
Growth with impressive margins, rising RoE: BUY Based on 65% jump in total gym base, we factor in 29%/35% revenue/PAT cagr over FY12‐14. At 11.7x FY14E EPS, stock trades at the lower end of historic 1‐yr fwd range. Attractive valuation, impressive 46% EBIDTA margin and rising return ratios (RoE, RoCE) support a strong case for re rating in our view. Recommend BUY for 9‐mth tgt price of Rs235.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 928 1,194 1,572 2,001
yoy growth (%) 43.0 28.6 31.7 27.3
Operating profit 401 543 725 926
OPM (%) 43.1 45.5 46.1 46.3
Reported PAT 160 221 283 403
yoy growth (%) 106.0 37.5 28.4 42.3
EPS (Rs) 6.7 9.1 11.7 16.7
P/E (x) 29.5 21.4 16.7 11.7
P/BV (x) 3.8 3.3 2.8 2.3
EV/EBITDA (x) 14.1 11.2 8.6 6.6
Debt/Equity (x) 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.7
RoE (%) 19.1 16.3 18.1 21.5
RoCE (%) 16.4 15.2 17.8 21.3 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Talwalkars Better Value Fitness
36
Share of owned gyms to dip by FY14 Trend in owned gym additions
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Talwalkars Subsidiaries Franchisees HiFi
11
9
23
14
7 1224
3544
6790
108
5 12
23
18
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Existing Added
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background TBVF is amongst the largest fitness chains in India offering a wide range of services including gyms, spas, aerobics and health counseling under ‘Talwalkars’ brand. Co‐promoted in 2003 by the Talwalkar and Gawande groups, it has pioneered the concept of gyms in India. Talwalkars currently operates ~130 gyms in 69 cities/towns serving over 126,000 members. The company accounts for largest market share in the organized health club market in India which itself is just 10% of the total. It has recently taken steps to migrate from being gym‐centric to fitness by introducing new initiatives such as NuForm studios with a focus on weight loss and Zumba fitness program. The company has its own 25,000 sq ft training academy in Thane (near Mumbai) which helps create professional trainers thereby forming a basis for uniform service experience to all its members.
Break up of gym base by ownership West & North account for ~70% of gyms
10
10
7
11
92
Owned
Subsidiaries
Franchisees
Trade mark licensed
HiFi
39
25
31
5
West
South
North
East
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Talwalkars Better Value Fitness
37
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 928 1,194 1,572 2,001
Operating profit 401 543 725 926
Depreciation (90) (118) (137) (153)
Interest expense (86) (91) (144) (137)
Other income 21 16 10 10
Profit before tax 246 350 453 646
Taxes (74) (104) (140) (200)
PAT 172 245 313 446
Minority int (8) (29) (30) (43)
Extra items (4) 4 ‐ ‐
Net profit 160 221 283 403
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 241 241 241 241
Reserves 1,017 1,202 1,450 1,818
Net worth 1,258 1,443 1,691 2,059
Debt 1,219 1,552 1,602 1,522
Minority Interest 22 50 80 123
Deferred tax lia 107 143 143 143
Total liabilities 2,606 3,188 3,516 3,846
Fixed assets 2,060 2,576 2,919 3,157
Investments 51 176 176 176
Net working capital 495 437 421 514
Sundry debtors 203 201 263 334
Cash 292 200 101 111
Other current assets 221 224 299 380
Sundry creditors (108) (39) (52) (66)
Other curr lia (69) (47) (63) (80)
Provisions (42) (101) (127) (165)
Total assets 2,606 3,188 3,516 3,846
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 246 350 453 646
Depreciation 90 118 137 153
Misc. exp w/o 8 ‐ ‐ ‐
Def.tax lia 59 36 ‐ ‐
Tax paid (74) (104) (140) (200)
Working capital ∆ (237) (33) (83) (83)
Other op.items (4) 4 ‐ ‐
Operating CF 88 370 367 516
Capital exp. (858) (634) (481) (391)
Free cash flow (770) (264) (114) 125
Equity raised 697 ‐ ‐ ‐
Investments (1) (125) ‐ ‐
Debt fin/disp 247 333 50 (80)
Dividends paid (28) (35) (35) (35)
Net ∆ in cash 167 (91) (99) 10
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 43.0 28.6 31.7 27.3
Op profit growth 50.5 35.5 33.5 27.8
EBIT growth 61.3 32.8 35.5 31.1
Net profit growth 106.0 37.5 28.4 42.3
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 43.1 45.5 46.1 46.3
EBIT margin 35.7 36.9 38.0 39.2
Net profit margin 17.3 18.5 18.0 20.1
RoCE 16.4 15.2 17.8 21.3
RoNW 19.1 16.3 18.1 21.5
RoA 7.2 7.1 7.9 10.2
Per share ratios
EPS 6.7 9.1 11.7 16.7
Dividend per share 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3
Cash EPS 10.9 15.1 18.7 24.8
Book value per share 52.2 59.9 70.1 85.4
Valuation ratio (x)
P/E 29.5 21.4 16.7 11.7
P/CEPS 18.1 13.0 10.5 7.9
P/B 3.8 3.3 2.8 2.3
EV/EBIDTA 14.1 11.2 8.6 6.6
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 17.5 15.9 12.5 8.7
Tax payout 30.0 29.8 31.0 31.0
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 80 61 61 61
Creditor days 42 12 12 12
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 3.9 4.8 4.1 5.7
Net debt / equity 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.7
Net debt / op. profit 2.3 2.5 2.1 1.5
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.65 0.63 0.62 0.62
Interest burden (x) 0.74 0.79 0.76 0.83
EBIT margin (x) 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39
Asset turnover (x) 0.42 0.38 0.44 0.51
Financial leverage (x) 2.64 2.30 2.28 2.11
RoE (%) 19.1 16.3 18.1 21.5
Sector: FMCG
Sector view: Positive
Sensex: 18,710
52 Week h/l (Rs): 165/80
Market cap (Rscr) : 9,715
6m Avg vol (‘000Nos): 2,370
Bloomberg code: TGBL IN
BSE code: 500800
NSE code: TATAGLOBAL
FV (Re): 1
Price as on Oct 23, 2012
Company rating grid
Low High
1 2 3 4 5
Earnings Growth
Cash Flow
B/S Strength
Valuation appeal
Risk
Share price trend
0
50
100
150
200
Oct‐11 Feb‐12 Jun‐12 Oct‐12
Tata Global Sensex
Share holding pattern
-
20
40
60
80
100
Dec-11 M ar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12
Promoters Institutions Others%
Rating: BUY Target: Rs184
CMP: Rs157
Upside: 17.2%
Research Analyst: Vanmala Nagwekar
Tata Global Beverages Ltd
A Strong Brew!
Successful transformation into a global beverage player TGBL has emerged as a global beverage player from a pure tea producer, with geographically diversified revenue base and a well developed product portfolio. Acquisitions and strategic partnerships with global beverage giants like PepsiCo and Starbucks offers a huge market potential for TGBL as it can develop and market products in local as well as global markets. With its strong product portfolio, TGBL is well placed to benefit from rising beverage consumption in India. We expect TGBL to witness revenue CAGR of 12% over FY12‐14.
Rising contribution from acquisitions to improve ROE Over the past decade, TGBL has spent ~Rs14bn on the coffee business and ~Rs34bn on overseas business for acquiring tea and coffee brands to enter into new geographies. TGBL’s India tea business earns an ROE of ~28% led by strong distribution‐reach and brand portfolio. However, ROE of its international business is low at ~2% as TGBL is investing heavily in brands, new product launches and geographic expansion. Most of these brands have started witnessing increase in revenues and margin. We believe the ROE to improve gradually as these investments start contributing to earnings.
New business initiatives to drive growth New business initiatives like entry into energy and health drinks segment, NourishCo (JV between TGBL and PepsiCo India), Starbucks JV (50:50) and tie up with Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc. (Keurig) have a strong growth potential for the next phase of growth. Besides changing TGBL’s revenue mix, these initiatives will also improve margins and capital ratios.
Outlook and valuation Despite its leadership position in the Indian packaged tea market, No. 2 position in the global tea market and generating ~90% of its total revenues from branded products, TGBL is trading at 20.9x FY14E EPS (which is at a discount to its FMCG peers that are trading at 25‐30x FY14E EPS). We recommend Buy on the stock with a target price of Rs184.
Financial summary Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenues 60,032 66,312 74,382 82,922
yoy growth (%) 3.1 10.5 12.2 11.5
Operating profit 6,081 6,231 7,010 7,878
OPM (%) 10.1 9.4 9.4 9.5
Pre‐exceptional PAT 2,448 3,336 3,991 4,641
Reported PAT 2,543 3,561 3,991 4,641
yoy growth (%) (34.8) 40.0 12.1 16.3
EPS (Rs) 4.0 5.4 6.5 7.5
P/E (x) 39.6 29.1 24.3 20.9
Price/Book (x) 2.5 2.1 2.0 1.8
EV/EBITDA (x) 16.0 15.8 13.8 12.0
Debt/Equity (x) 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1
RoE (%) 6.4 7.8 8.4 9.1
RoCE (%) 9.5 9.8 10.4 11.2 Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Tata Global Beverages Ltd
39
Geographical sales mix Brand wise sales break‐up
29%
28%
20%
23%
India
USA & Canada
UK
Rest Of World
39%
29%
15%
17%
Tetley
India Tea Brands
Eight O'Clock
Other and specialty
brands
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Company background Tata Global Beverages Ltd (TGBL) is a global beverage company headquartered in London. It has a strong portfolio of global and regional brands such as Tata Tea, Tetley, Eight O’Clock Coffee, Good Earth, Jemca, Grand Vitax and Himalayan. Over the past decade, TGBL has made acquisitions in various countries in the tea, coffee, water and other beverages categories. Tea accounts for a major 70%+ share of the total turnover; coffee contributes ~19% to revenues while the balance comes from other activities like energy drinks, water etc. TGBL also has a listed subsidiary 'Tata Coffee Ltd.', which is one of the largest coffee plantation owners in Asia, with a sizeable international presence. TGBL's standalone business primarily comprises Indian tea operations. Earlier it used to be an integrated player and owned tea estates in North & South India. In 2005, TGBL hived‐off its south Indian plantations (Kanan Devan) to an entity which was largely an employee/workers owned trust and retained a minority stake (~19%). TGBL has now evolved into a non‐integrated brand player which procures tea from these plantations as well as auctions. Presently, TGBL is the second largest player after Hindustan Unilever in the ~Rs195bn domestic tea industry.
Source: Company, India Infoline Research
TGBL: Acquisitions History Acquired company
Tetley Group Good Earth Corporation
JEMCA Eight O' Clock Coffee
Joekels Tea Packers
Vitax and Flosana
Grand Rising Beverages LLC
Year Feb‐00 Oct‐05 May‐06 Jun‐06 Sep‐06 Apr‐07 Mar‐09 Oct‐10
Cost GBP 271m USD 31m
GBP 11.6m
USD 220m GBP 0.91m GBP 4.8m NA USD 10.7m
Terms
0.85x Sales, P/E of 10.4x and was 4x NW of Tata Tea
2x Sales 1.7x Sales
2x Sales 0.35x Sales 0.41x Sales
NA NA
Tata Global Beverages Ltd
40
Financials Income statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Revenue 60,032 66,312 74,382 82,922
Operating profit 6,081 6,231 7,010 7,878
Depreciation (994) (961) (1,036) (1,101)
Interest expense (1,210) (704) (575) (525)
Other income 972 945 975 995
Profit before tax 4,848 5,511 6,374 7,246
Taxes (2,023) (1,417) (1,625) (1,848)
Minorities and other (377) (758) (758) (758)
Adj. profit 2,448 3,336 3,991 4,641
Exceptional items 95 225 0 0
Net profit 2,543 3,561 3,991 4,641
Balance sheet Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Equity capital 617 618 618 618
Reserves 38,954 45,039 48,351 52,312
Net worth 39,571 45,657 48,969 52,930
Minority interest 11,081 10,659 10,659 10,659
Debt 10,214 8,883 7,683 6,683
Deferred tax liab (net) 637 657 657 657
Total liabilities 61,503 65,856 67,968 70,929
Fixed assets 5,631 6,004 6,067 6,166
Intangible assets 32,395 36,924 36,924 36,924
Investments 5,865 5,665 5,665 5,665
Net working capital 7,639 9,901 11,442 12,886
Inventories 10,697 11,607 13,368 14,903
Sundry debtors 5,733 6,518 7,520 8,383
Other current assets 7,352 8,708 9,833 10,958
Sundry creditors (8,300) (8,052) (9,400) (10,479)
Other current liabilities (7,841) (8,880) (9,880) (10,880)
Cash 9,973 7,362 7,869 9,288
Total assets 61,503 65,856 67,968 70,929
Cash flow statement Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Profit before tax 4,848 5,511 6,374 7,246
Depreciation 994 961 1,036 1,101
Tax paid (2,023) (1,417) (1,625) (1,848)
Working capital ∆ (2,293) (2,263) (1,540) (1,444)
Other operating items
Operating cashflow 1,527 2,792 4,245 5,056
Capital expenditure (2,076) (5,864) (1,100) (1,200)
Free cash flow (550) (3,071) 3,145 3,856
Equity raised 1,243 4,095 758 758
Investments (674) 200 ‐ ‐
Debt financing/disposal (7,754) (1,331) (1,200) (1,000)
Dividends paid (1,447) (1,570) (1,437) (1,437)
Other items 117 (934) (758) (758)
Net ∆ in cash (9,065) (2,611) 508 1,419
Key ratios Y/e 31 Mar FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Growth matrix (%)
Revenue growth 3.1 10.5 12.2 11.5
Op profit growth (15.7) 2.5 12.5 12.4
EBIT growth (7.2) 2.6 11.8 11.8
Net profit growth (34.6) 36.3 19.6 16.3
Profitability ratios (%)
OPM 10.1 9.4 9.4 9.5
EBIT margin 10.1 9.4 9.3 9.4
Net profit margin 4.1 5.0 5.4 5.6
RoCE 9.5 9.8 10.4 11.2
RoNW 6.4 7.8 8.4 9.1
RoA 3.1 4.2 4.7 5.2
Per share ratios
EPS 4.0 5.4 6.5 7.5
Dividend per share 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0
Cash EPS 5.6 6.9 8.1 9.3
Book value per share 64.1 73.8 79.2 85.6
Valuation ratios (x)
P/E 39.6 29.1 24.3 20.9
P/CEPS 28.2 22.6 19.3 16.9
P/B 2.5 2.1 2.0 1.8
EV/EBIDTA 16.0 15.8 13.8 12.0
Payout (%)
Dividend payout 59.1 47.1 36.0 31.0
Tax payout 41.7 25.7 25.5 25.5
Liquidity ratios
Debtor days 35 36 37 37
Inventory days 65 64 66 66
Creditor days 50 44 46 46
Leverage ratios
Interest coverage 5.0 8.8 12.1 14.8
Net debt / equity 0.0 0.0 (0.0) (0.0)
Net debt / op. profit 0.0 0.2 (0.0) (0.3)
Du‐Pont Analysis Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
Tax burden (x) 0.50 0.61 0.63 0.64
Interest burden (x) 0.80 0.89 0.92 0.93
EBIT margin (x) 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09
Asset turnover (x) 0.75 0.83 0.87 0.92
Financial leverage (x) 2.08 1.88 1.80 1.76
RoE (%) 6.4 7.8 8.4 9.1
Recommendation parameters for fundamental reports:
Buy – Absolute return of over +10%
Market Performer – Absolute return between ‐10% to +10%
Sell – Absolute return below ‐10%
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