a review of agriculture
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AgricultureStockswithaReviewofPOTMOSIPISQM:
ByEricColeman
7/2/2011
Agriculturestocksbecamecoreinstitutionalholdingsoverthepastdecade.Thevolatilityandcrashof2008
reversedthe impressive gainsmadebetween2005-2007.Giventhesecompanies increasinglyimportant
role inworldwidefoodproduction,thesectorwarrantsattention frominvestors.Thefollowingisa brief
reviewofthesectorusingtoolsfromtheEffectiveVolumewebsiteandstageanalysis.
Pascalwrites:Itiscriticaltotradeinthedirectionofthemarket.Thismeansthatthefirstanalysismustbe
thegeneralmarkettrend.Inamatterofdays,themarketamazinglyblastedintooverboughtterritory.The
20-dayMFhasnotonlymovedupthroughthezeroline,buttheaveragehasjustturnedupafteraslowand
steadydowntrendthatbeganinlateFebruary.Themarkethasessentiallybuiltanearly5-monthtrading
range.Tradingrangescancreatebasesfromwhichrallieslaunch.
20-dayMoneyFlowIndicator:
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SectorandIndustry:
The major agriculture stocks are classified as fertilizers on the EV site. Fertilizers are a subset of the
Energy/Materials sector; therefore, an examination of the sectormoney flow trend is critical. Note the
thrust, which vigorouslymovesup through the average line and the 0 line.Additionally, this thrust is
comingfromdeeplyoversoldconditionsandmaysignifythebeginningofabase-buildinganddailyearly-
accumulationphase.
Energy/Materialssectortriggersbuysignal:
DailyStageStructureofEnergy/MaterialsETFs
XLE:EnergySelectSectorSPDR CurrentStageis1-1(EarlyAccumulation)Hasbeenincurrentstagefor1day(s)
XME:S&PMetalsandMiningETF CurrentStageis1-1(EarlyAccumulation)Hasbeenincurrentstagefor1day(s)MOO:AgribusinessETF CurrentStageis1-1(EarlyAccumulation)Hasbeenincurrentstagefor1day(s)
KOL:CoalETF CurrentStageis1-1(EarlyAccumulation)Hasbeenincurrentstagefor1day(s)
WeeklyStageStructureofEnergy/MaterialsETFs
XLE:EnergySelectSectorSPDR CurrentWeeklyStageis3-1(EarlyDistribution)Hasbeeninthecurrentweekly
stagefor3week(s)
XME:S&PMetalsandMiningETF CurrentWeeklyStageis3-1(EarlyDistribution)Hasbeeninthecurrentweekly
stagefor3week(s)
MOO:AgribusinessETF CurrentWeeklyStageis3-1(EarlyDistribution)Hasbeeninthecurrentweekly
stagefor8week(s)
KOL:CoalETF CurrentWeeklyStageis3-1(EarlyDistribution)Hasbeeninthecurrentweeklystagefor3week(s)
Animportantdistinctiontonoteregardingtheuseofstages: ...theearlyaccumulationstageshouldinfact
be viewed as a negative sub-stage and the early distribution sub-stage as a positive sub-stage
(http://blog.alphascanner.com/?p=306). Wemaythereforelookforatransitionintoamid-accumulation
daily-stage,withinthecurrentweeklystagestructureforconfirmationofadevelopingbullishpattern.
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Fertilizers:
WhatmightonedrawfromtheFertilizers20dayLPstrength?
LargePlayershaveyettoaggressivelymoveintothesector,asevidencedbythesidewaystrend
thatoscillatessincethebeginningoftheyear
AfterasharpdownturninJanuary,theaveragemovedbelowthe0lineandhasbeenslowly
trendinghighersinceMarch
IfwereferenceGraph93intheSIGRfile,oneseesclearimprovementintheChemicalAgriculturalgroup;
however, the group itself was benighted at recent attempts tohold in the neutral +70 zone. One may
thereforewatchforanyensuingstrengthtobeconfirmedbyadecisivemoveintotheyellowandgreen
zonesamidanytechnicalimprovement.(Graphslightlydistorted)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1 18 35 52 69 86103120137154171188205222239256273290307324341358375392409426443460477494511528545562579596
Chemicals-Agricultural
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Billy has additionally explained that the fertilizer group is pre-leading the entire agriculture sector,
althoughthefertilizersthemselvesarepullingback.(Pleaseseeaddendumatendofreportadditional
chartscourtesyofBilly)
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SomeFertilizerStocks:
A general assessment of the following fertilizer stocks reveals that most are now at or near neutral
boundary, which coincides with the recent strength over the pastweek. POT is in a long range. MOS
displayedthemostrelativeweaknessduringtherecentcorrection.IPIappearstobebuildingabase.SQMis
thetechnicalleaderandinastrongmark-upphaseonbothdailyandweeklytimeframes
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SummertimethroughEnd-of-YearTradingPatternsinPotashCorporation(POT)2002-2010:
2002&2003
2004&2005
2006&2007
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2008&2009
2010
I examined the trading historyofPOT since2002. I viewPOT asthe defacto big stockin the group. I
wanted to see if there were any common patterns that coincided with summertime trading. A few
observationsthatcomeoutofthisdiscretionaryexercise:
In7outof9years,POTmadeameaningfulbottombetweenJuneandAugust
2008and2005weretheonlyyearsthatwitnessedlowerclosesthansummertimeprices.
Theremainingyearssawpricesmovehigherintoyear-endfromsummertradingbottoms
Onemayconcludethatsince2002,POThasmoreoftenthannotseenapricecyclelowduringthesummer.
Fundamentally,onemayinferthatsuchalowcouldcoincidewithsupplyanddemandfactorsthatunderlie
theagriculturalmarket,oroilpricesthatoftenpeakinsummerandmovelowerafterwards,resultinlower
inputcostsfortheremainderoftheyear.
In 2010, BHPmade a bid for POT. Just as XOM bought XTO, such deals likely highlight some type of
fundamentaldemandfortheproductsandservicesofthesecompanies,suchthatlargeplayerswantin.
Continuedbelow...
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POTpossessesa98EPSrating.OnMay12,theRSlinebottomedandhassteadilyrisentothe80-level,
whilepricemovessideways.Themostrecentquarterearningscameinat84centsashare,vs.49centsper
shareinQ12010.
InanoldVITdiscussion,Billymentions:
Idontbelievethereisanythingmorespecialaboutthe30-weekaveragethanletssaythe40-weekwhichis
todaymuchmorewidelymonitored.Whatmattersformewhenusingmasistoknowthatthequarterly13-week ma and its multiples (26, 39, 52) are the best ones to catch the technical
reactiontoearningscycles.ButI alsoprefertotracktheRSonthesetimeframesinsteadofthemastopick
stocks in the direction of the market.(http://forums.effectivevolume.com/showthread.php?1223-RE-RE-
Weinstein-Stages-EV-AB/page2&highlight=ev+weinstein)
NoticehowPOTfindssupportatthelong-term52weekMA:
Evenmorestrikingaretheextremetightmonthlycloses,whichIinterprettoindicateasteadystreamof
supportbuyers,especiallywhenpricesmovestowardlowervalue.Julyhasonlybegun,soany3-months
tightisonlyspeculationuntilmonth-end.
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Summary:
Theagriculturesectorbecameworthyofinstitutionalsponsorshipoverthepastseveralyears.EVandstage
analysisreveala tradingrange,where thepossibilityof a bullishrallymaybeconfirmedwith a strong
sector thrust coincidingwith animprovement inthe daily andweeklystagestructure.Theagribusiness
ETFhasbeeninaweeklyearly-distributionstagefor8weeks,soanybullishmovehigherwilllikelycome
soonifthesectorisgoingtorally.Also,the20-dayMFmustnotconfirmanaggressiveliquiditydrainifthe
marketitselfisgoingtoremaininaneutraltobullishstructure.
TheChemical-Agriculture SIGRratinghasimprovedrecently,butmusttrendhigherifthegroupistotake
onanyleadershiprole.POT,whichisaliquidgroupleader,showssteadyunderlyingsupportinthe50-
dollarrange,asrevealedbythetailsshownonthemonthlychart.Additionally,POTsRShasimprovedto
80sincemid-May,evenasthemarketmovedlower.AmidsttheimprovingRS,pricehasmovedbetween50
and55. Now atneutral value, onemaywatchforprice tohold steady and shorter-termMAs toactas
support.In7outof9yearssincethecommoditybullmarketbegan,POTbottomedinthesummertime,
usuallyinoraroundJuly.POTmaythereforeofferpositiontradersabuyingopportunityintheweeksto
come.
Addendum:
ForareviewofSIGR,pleaseseeBillyspostandlinkneartheendofthearchiveddiscussionlinkedbelow:
http://forums.effectivevolume.com/showthread.php?428-RE-IBD-Sector-and-Industry-Group-Rankings-
%28SIGR%29/page2&highlight=SIGR