a new mobility culture for merseyside the third local transport...
TRANSCRIPT
A New Mobility Culture for Merseyside The Third Local Transport Plan
Preferred Strategy Draft for Consultation A city region, committed to a low carbon future which has a transport network and mobility culture which positively contributes to a thriving economy and the health and well being of its citizens and where sustainable travel is the option of choice
September 2010
?? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Foreword
We are pleased to present this draft Preferred Strategy for Merseyside’s third Local Transport Plan (LTP). The effects of the current recession and its possible longer term impacts locally mean that forecasting is even more fraught with difficulty than normal. As we note in the Preferred Strategy we are therefore planning in uncertain times. The Government has, however, re-iterated their desire to see the third LTP’s come into force as planned in April 2011. We also know that they support what we call the twin peaks, of ensuring the transport system aids economic growth whilst at the same time playing its part in reducing carbon emissions and addressing climate change. But we await more details of the Government’s overall approach to transport priorities and how they may be delivered at both national and local level. Not least we await the outcomes of the Governments Spending Review which will tell us how much public money will be available to support our plans. The Government has already made it very clear that it expects to see a much greater role for the private sector in major developments in the future, although it is unclear at this stage what level of funding for transport may be forthcoming. Our last LTP gained ‘excellent’ status, partly reflecting the ability of the local authorities and Merseytravel to work together. Equally, we have a proven track record of working collaboratively with all sectors of the community. We want to build on this through our consultation and discussion on this Preferred Strategy. It is particularly important in these uncertain times that we work together to find common solutions to our shared objective of an economically successful, fair and sustainable Merseyside. In particular we are working with our colleagues in Halton to ensure our respective LTP’s fully support the city region. We will be consulting widely on the proposals with organisations and the community across Merseyside. We want to develop a transport strategy for Merseyside that supports the objectives of our city region and the aspirations of our communities, and engaging with our stakeholders across Merseyside is central to this. Following the Local Transport Act of 2008, the Merseyside Integrated Transport Authority (MITA), has formal statutory responsibility for producing this LTP. In keeping with the long tradition of partnership working in Merseyside, it has been produced in full collaboration with the Merseyside local authorities
Neil Scales OBE Mark Dowd OBE Chair of Merseyside Transport Partnership Chair of Merseyside Integrated Transport Chief Executive & Director General - Merseytravel, Authority
?? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Contents
Summary 1 1. Introduction 9 2. Our Vision and Goals 13 3. Changing times – The emerging national and local framework 27 4. Meeting the needs of Merseyside 33
5. The Preferred Strategy 57
6. The next steps 93
Further Information 99
• References 101
• Acronyms 103
Any annexes referenced in this document will be available alongside the Full Technical Report for the Preferred Strategy via www.TransportMerseyside.org
LTP3 Preferred Strategy ??
Tables
Table 1 Impact of possible reduced funding - 2010 comparison 7
Table 2 Impact of reduced funding for 2010/11 31
Table 3 Possible long term funding impacts 32
Table 4 Key city region projects 34
Table 5 Summary of responses to feedback on Challenges & Opportunities 36
Table 6 Updated Challenges and Opportunities 49
Table 7 Goals transport outcome matrix 53
Table 8 Merseyside Strategic Model – Do Minimum and Preferred Strategy Forecasts (with Scenario 1 Employment Forecast)
54
Table 9 Merseyside Strategic Model – Do Minimum and Preferred Strategy Forecasts (with Scenario 3 Employment Forecast)
55
Table 10 Major schemes 61
Table 11 Summary of actions to support goals 66
Table 12 Summary of actions to support transport activities 73
Table 13 Summary of actions to support disadvantaged communities 90
Figures
Figure 1 The twin peaks 24
Figure 2 Support of economic growth – multiple objectives 25
Figure 3 Modal choice by time of day 41
Figure 4 Purpose of travel by time of day 41
Figure 5 Number of trips by distance and mode 42
Figure 6 Disadvantaged areas – access to car 43
Figure 7 PION/CE employment growth 44
Figure 8 TEMpro forecasts in growth in car ownership 45
Figure 9 TEMpro – revised traffic forecasts 45
Figure 10 Strategy Development Process Diagram 53
Figure 11 Delivery of LTP 60
Maps
Map 1 Major employment locations – trips to work 39
Map 2 Distribution of trips in the AM peak 40
?? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Summary
2? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
A new landscape 1. This LTP strategy is being developed in uncertain times. At the time of writing, a
number of the Government’s funding and policy frameworks remain unclear. In particular the amount of funding we will have for our transport system will not be known until later in the year. Only then will we be able to make clear decisions about our future investment in the network.
2. By the end of the year, however, we should have much greater certainty about most
concerns. We therefore aim to use the next three months to consult and discuss with as many stakeholders as possible, about how we can jointly take forward a Preferred Transport Strategy for Merseyside.
3. It is clear however, that funding will be much reduced from that which we have
enjoyed over the past 10 years. There are also concerns over existing funding for concessionary travel and grants to bus operators (Ref 1), which for example would potentially have major impacts on bus services and our social inclusion commitments.
4. However it is already apparent that the Government has presented us with new
challenges and opportunities, beyond just financial constraints. The Big Society (Ref 2), Local Enterprise Partnership’s (LEP) (Ref 3) and the Regional Growth Fund (RGF) set out new and radical ways of working at the local level.
5. The Government remain committed to addressing the twin peaks of providing a
transport system that supports economic growth and addresses carbon reduction. These are priorities that are entirely consistent with our local priorities of improving health and well being, so that we address health inequalities, social exclusion and improve accessibility.
Challenges and Opportunities 6. Our Vision and Goals, set out right at the start of this Strategy reiterates the clear need,
in line with Government policy, to both support the continuing growth and regeneration of Merseyside and to address climate change by reducing transport’s carbon output. It also clearly sets out the requirement to have policies and plans that meet multiple objectives and how we intend to do that. We have also explained our concerns regarding future oil supplies, as we believe these issues must be addressed in tandem with our proposals for a low carbon economy.
7. We believe our Vision and Goals and our ambitions for a new mobility culture are the
right ones for Merseyside at this time. We are promoting the concept of a new mobility culture because we believe that we have to change our approach to how we plan, provide and promote future transport provision. We believe that a time of fiscal constraint is not a time for retrenchment, but one for bold and innovative actions to achieve multiple objectives, by pooling resources and expertise across a wide number of policy areas.
8. We want this process to embrace as many of our partners and stakeholders as possible
and for it to be the start of a process that continues over the long term, so that we can
LTP3 Preferred Strategy? 3
adapt and change to make the best use of our resources for the maximum benefit of the people of Merseyside. The important aspect of the new mobility culture is that it is not just about transport, but about how we can all play a part in creating a sustainable and just community.
9 Successful world cities have grasped the notion that having high levels of cycling,
walking and public transport use is a sign of prosperity and well being. They in turn continue to thrive as they become magnets for inward investment based on their high quality of life. We believe Merseyside has the opportunity to grasp these opportunities through a similar approach. There was a large measure of support for these proposals which we set out in Challenges and Opportunities (Ref 4).
10. Evidence points clearly to Merseyside being delineated by mobility rich and mobility
poor communities, where lack of transport choice is having a major impact on inequalities and access to jobs and opportunities. As we showed in Challenges and Opportunities high fare levels and the relatively cheap cost of motoring are exacerbating this situation and that it is often the most disadvantaged communities than experience the worst effects of traffic and transport. The key to our plans is improving equality of travel opportunity for all but in a way that is part of a truly sustainable approach.
The big picture and future forecasts 11. For Merseyside, in common with most other areas, future economic growth and
development may be less easily achieved than in the recent past, at least in the short term. The Preferred Strategy looks forward as far as 2024. As Challenges and Opportunities, pointed out nobody can be clear about what sort of world we will be living in then. That is why the LTP also contains proposals for the shorter term to 2014/15. We must be flexible in our approach to take account of inevitable change.
12. There are approximately 4 million trips starting and finishing in Merseyside every day. It
is a huge and diverse challenge. The City Centre represents the single most concentrated location for trips and it is important we secure the long term success and viability of the City Centre as the key economic driver of the city region. However, we must also address the fact that large numbers of trips are taking place across the whole of Merseyside and for a wide range of purposes; freight and accessing education are particularly important,
13. The previous ten years have seen considerable development of the local transport
network. Similar levels of investment are unlikely for the foreseeable future but we have a lasting legacy of a modern and extensive rail and bus system, together with a highways network that has also seen extensive improvements through major schemes such as Edge Lane and Hall Lane.
14. Our forecasts for the future show a largely flat projected traffic growth in the short
term. On this basis, we believe our existing assets can largely manage with short term anticipated demand apart from certain pinch points such as access to the port at Seaforth. On the rail network, capacity is a problem on many lines and services into the city centre, especially at Liverpool Central Station.
4? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
15. Longer term forecasting, particularly at the present time is an uncertain science, but in line with national projections our forecasts show demand increasing again from about 2014/15.
16. Of course, there are real hopes that there will be major developments at locations such
as Liverpool and Wirral Waters and the Port of Liverpool. At the moment plans for these developments remain uncertain in terms of scale and timescales.
17. Wirral Waters has obtained outline planning consent. The phasing has not been
confirmed but the extent of the transport infrastructure has been agreed and will be brought forward in line with stages of development for delivery up to 2030. The Port of Liverpool plans for the Post Panamax (Ref 5) facility at Seaforth are now being taken forward by Peel Ports. The new facility will generate additional freight traffic. A Port Access study is currently underway and this will inform both our longer term plans and the Port Masterplan, also currently under development (Ref 6).
18. Our Strategy is therefore designed to be flexible in its approach and to ensure that
appropriate transport measures are put in place to support these developments at the right time. We have not at this stage suggested any particular measures, but these will emerge over the course of the next few years.
Vision and Goals 19. Within the context of our examination and assessments our aspirations for transport are
set within the context of the vision for the Liverpool City Region (LCR).
“To establish our status as a thriving international city region by 2030’
20. Our vision for our transport network is one that had widespread support as part of our proposals for Sustainable Travel City in 2009(Ref 7).
A city region, committed to a low carbon future which has a transport network and mobility culture which positively contributes to a thriving economy and the health and well being of its citizens and where sustainable travel is the option of choice
21. In order to meet our challenges and maximise our opportunities, we believe that we have to use our past successes as a springboard for a new approach and create a new mobility culture that will support economic growth, reduce carbon emissions and promote health.
22. A new mobility culture means developing a transport system which supports the
objectives and aspirations of the communities and organisations across Merseyside. It is about developing a transport system that provides real sustainable options and which supports the continuing regeneration and economic development of the city region.
23. However a new mobility culture goes further than that - it is also about equality. It is
about delivering a transport system which ensures that people have more equal access to employment opportunities, education and health facilities, and to leisure, cultural and sporting resources. In this sense it goes beyond 'traditional' transport planning and
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 5
must be integrated with socio-economic, health, environmental, education and other policies. The 2010 Year of Well Being has provided a real example of how this approach can be taken forward (Ref 8). The development of the Liverpool City Region presents a real opportunity to deliver this.
24. If we can get this approach right, transport will help to:
(a) Create a city region of opportunity where all sections of the community can make contact with as many goods and services as possible including jobs, training, education and social, leisure and recreational activities that increase quality of life
(b) Create a resilient city region that will support a strong and vigorous internationally competitive economy at the same time as increasing its ability to deal with challenges in the future from climate change, increases in oil prices, interruptions in oil supply and economic down turns
(c) Contribute to a low carbon city region that recognises the responsibilities of all
cities to play a leadership role in carbon reduction and celebrates the opportunities this provides to create competitive and sustainable jobs in green technology industries and activities
(d) Create a healthy city region where all transport options including walking and
cycling facilities link to spatial planning and send strong signals in support of high levels of physical activity
(e) Create a high quality liveable city region that improves air quality, reduces noise
levels and creates highly attractive public spaces and cultural offerings building on the achievements of the Capital of Culture
25. In order to support the city region Vision through our transport aspirations we have
developed a set of goals to frame this Preferred Strategy.
Our Goals
• One - Ensure the transport system supports the priorities of the Liverpool City Region, the proposed Local Enterprise Partnership and the Local Strategic Partnerships.
• Two - Provide and promote a clean and low carbon transport system.
• Three - Ensure the transport system promotes and enables improved health and wellbeing.
• Four - Ensure the transport system supports equality of travel opportunity by enabling people to connect easily with employment, services and social activities.
• Five - Ensure the transport network supports the economic success of the city region by the efficient movement of people and goods.
• Six - Maintain our assets to a high standard.
(Please note all goals have equal status)
6? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Preferred Strategy 26. We need to continue our approach of placing transport firmly within the wider priorities
and policies of the Liverpool City Region and seeking common aims and goals with other partners and stakeholders to make the most of the resources we have and maximise the benefits to the people of Merseyside. This is the common thread running through this strategy. In summary our Preferred Strategy is underpinned by three key principles:-
(a) Demonstrate value-for-money, effectiveness and efficiency in a funding
constrained environment. (b) Address multiple objectives with other core policy areas to address common
goals. (c) Undertake resilient planning to ensure capacity for future development and
economic, policy and funding changes.
27. Within these principles our Preferred Strategy is based on the following:- (a) The Policy Focus (i) Ensure maintenance of core assets - maintain and make best use of
existing resources, and plan for a system resilient to changing weather patterns.
(ii) Support growth and carbon reduction - target available resources. to
support city region priorities, and plan for a less oil dependent transport system.
(iii) Safe and inclusive - ensuring equality of travel opportunity, addressing
disadvantage, and health inequalities with a continuing commitment to reducing road traffic accidents.
(iv) Promote health and well being – focus on the promotion of public
transport, and active modes in particular, to increase levels of cycle and walking in order to promote physical and mental health and reduce carbon emissions.
(b) The Delivery Focus (i) Making maximum use of technological improvement - using
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) (See Annexe Five) and smartcards to make existing provision work better and encourage green technology.
(ii) Smarter Choices - promote sustainability and support behaviour change
linked to a programme of targeted improvements that improve the attractiveness, safety, and marketability of the walking, cycling and public transport networks, in particular.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 7
(iii) Collaboration and co-operation - working with planners and developers to improve existing assets and reduce reliance on transport capital solutions.
(iv) Address multiple objectives – work with key partners and stakeholders
to assist more innovative and clever use of available resources including pooling and sharing.
(v) Maximise funding opportunities - work with the private sector,
operators and other agencies to achieve our ambitions. Funding and the short term implementation plan 28. Levels of public funding will be severely curtailed at least in the short term. We are
working on a possible range of funding significantly less than recent years, as the table below shows. We must work with a wide range of partners and stakeholders to address multiple objectives pooling funding and looking at other innovative financial solutions.
Table 1: Impact of possible reduced funding - 2010 comparison
Revised base
following, 2010 cuts
Further 25% cut on revised 2010 funding
level
Possible 40% cut on revised 2010 totals
(£000s) (£000s) (£000s)Projected LTP3 Funding 2011/12 24,539 18,404 14,723
29. Taking these issues into account, we believe in the short term, there are key actions
that are vital for the longer term and around which we will be examining particular proposals for the first four year implementation plan to 2014/15 (Note: This timescale is subject to Government confirmation). These are:-
(a) Prioritise maintenance programmes. This will meet the priorities of the city
region by ensuring that the network allows for the efficient movement of people and goods provides a safe environment for vulnerable members of the community and encourages cycling and walking. It must also be resilient to extreme weather.
(b) Fully integrate the LTP with the Local Development Frameworks and
Community Strategies. This will provide a robust planning framework linking transport and future developments in ways that can reduce long distance travel and carbon emissions, improve accessibility and provide a framework for future funding sources.
(c) Expanding the range of public transport services by examining the role
of other providers, backed up by a network of neighbourhood based information services. This will have a direct impact in disadvantaged areas, creating greater opportunities to travel, access employment and foster well being.
8? LTP3 Preferred Strategy
(d) Begin to implement the next generation of technology. This will improve information systems for all users and the use of smart cards to offer a range of benefits to a wide spectrum of users. This will maintain free flowing networks, increase journey opportunities and integrate a wide range of transport uses.
(e) Work with the Freight Quality Partnership (FQP) and other parties to
develop and enhance the freight and logistics network. This will strengthen Merseyside’s competitiveness, support SuperPort and access to the Port, reduce the impact of freight movement on local communities, promote the use of rail and make a major contribution to reducing carbon outputs.
(f) Implement the low emissions strategy and prepare a complementary
strategy that seeks to reduce reliance on oil. This will reduce carbon emissions, improve air quality and improve health and provide a stimulus to the creation of new technologies in support of the city region Low Carbon Economy.
(g) Use TravelWise to increase promotion of sustainable travel and
behaviour change. This will reinforce the advantages of change to create a healthier and low carbon Merseyside and create the foundations for the area to join other sustainable and successful city regions.
(h) Continue to reduce road traffic accidents through the control of
excessive speed on the highway network. This will be achieved by sustaining the high quality enforcement delivered by Merseyside Police in recent years and by the introduction of an extensive network of low speed zones, creating safer roads, encourage more cycling and walking and therefore improve health and well being whilst reducing carbon outputs
(i) Ensure effective delivery of capital programmes. Implement a highly
targeted approach to delivery in line with the principles set out within the Preferred Strategy and guided by clear evidence of value for money and effectiveness
(j) Plan for the long term. Joint robust and practical long term planning will be
essential to ensure we can provide for long term improvements and make the case for their approval, in ways that support the city region.
Chapter One Introduction
10 LTP3 Preferred Strategy & Options
1.1 This draft Preferred Strategy for the LTP sets out our proposals for developing Merseyside’s transport system over the next 20 years, whilst at the same time setting out some key priorities for the short term until 2015.
1.2 It is being developed in uncertain times. At the time of writing, a number of the
Government’s funding and policy frameworks remain unclear. In particular, the amount of funding we will have for our transport system will not be known until later in the year. Only then will we be able to make clear decisions about our future investment in the network.
1.3 It is already apparent that the Government has presented us with new challenges and
opportunities, beyond just financial constraints. The Big Society and LEP set out new and radical ways of working at the local level.
1.4 The Government remain committed to addressing what we call the twin peaks of
providing a transport system that supports economic growth and addresses carbon reduction. These are entirely consistent with our local priorities of improving health and well being .so that we address health inequalities, social exclusion and improve accessibility.
1.5 In Chapter Two we set out in detail our Vision and Goals and the rationale behind our
approach to delivering our new mobility culture as a means of delivering the change and improvements we consider essential to Merseyside’s future prosperity.
1.6 It is clear however, that funding will be much reduced from that which we have enjoyed
over the past 10 years. There are also concerns over existing funding for concessionary travel and grants to bus operators, which for example could potentially have major impacts on bus services and our social inclusion commitments.
1.7 We set out in Chapter Three the current framework for the LTP. We can anticipate
further changes both in policy and financial terms, at local and national level. These will need to be reflected in our final proposals for the LTP which will be finalised early in 2011.
1.8 In Chapter Four we explain how we anticipate that support for transport as a key
enabling measure for progressing the wider priorities identified in the city region strategy and carried forward through the Multi Area Agreement (MAA) (Ref 9), will continue and be reflected in final decisions on LEPs, particularly in support of the key transformational activities around SuperPort, Low Carbon Economy and support for the Visitor and Knowledge Economies. (see 4.7)
1.9 Also in Chapter Four we show how we will meet the needs of Merseyside taking
account of a range of factors including the city region priorities, future forecasts and feedback from our earlier consultation on Challenges and Opportunities earlier in the year. We demonstrate how we have assimilated these factors against the goals we have set and the planning approach we have adopted.
1.10 Finally in Chapter Five we set out our draft Preferred Strategy for the long term and an
Implementation Plan for the shorter term.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 11
1.11 This draft Preferred Strategy marks the starting point, not the completion, of the development of LTP3. We want to have a comprehensive consultation phase involving as many people and organisations as possible in helping us to jointly decide the best course of action for the coming years. Chapter Six sets out this process and shows how you can get involved.
1.12 In setting out our preferred strategy for LTP3 in this document we are seeking your
views on the approach we are proposing. Within this document we ask a series of questions. These questions are collated at the end, and we encourage you to respond by completing our online survey, or alternatively a printed survey form available with this document.
1.13 A public summary version of this document is available to download at
www.TransportMerseyside.org or on request from the LTP Support Unit.
12 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Chapter Two Our vision and goals
14 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
2.1 Our aspirations for transport are set within the context of the vision for the Liverpool City Region.
‘‘To establish our status as a thriving international city region by 2030’.
2.2 Our vision for transport is one that had widespread support as part of our
proposals for Sustainable Travel City in 2009.
A city region, committed to a low carbon future which has a transport network and mobility culture which positively contributes to a thriving economy and the health and well being of its citizens and where sustainable travel is the option of choice.
2.3 In order to meet our challenges and maximise our opportunities, we believe that
we have to use our past successes as a springboard for a new approach and create a new mobility culture that will support economic growth, reduce carbon emissions and promote health and well being.
2.4 A new mobility culture means developing a transport system which supports the
objectives and aspirations of the communities and organisations across Merseyside. It is about developing a transport system that provides real sustainable mobility options and which supports the continuing regeneration and economic development of the city region.
2.5 However a new mobility culture goes further than that; it is also about equality.
It is about delivering a transport system which ensures that people have more equal access to employment opportunities, education and health facilities, and to leisure, cultural and sporting resources. In this sense it goes beyond 'traditional' transport planning and must be integrated with socio-economic, health, environmental, education and other policies.
2.6 This process has already started. During 2010 Liverpool Primary Care Trust, (PCT)
has led Merseyside (and Cheshire) in a Year of Health and Wellbeing. The Year was designated as a result of the Liverpool Health is Wealth Commission, (Ref 10) which highlighted many of the stark health inequalities still faced in Merseyside. 2010 Year of Health and Wellbeing aimed to form a broad coalition of partners to place health and well being at the heart of all policies in recognition of its central role in achieving a wide range of social objectives including equality and social inclusion. Although good progress has been made in 2010 it is clear that a longer time-frame is necessary and discussions are now underway to establish a decade of health and wellbeing for Merseyside.
2.7 The connection between transport and health has been a key part of 2010 Year
of Health and Wellbeing and of our policy development for LTP3. The alignment of LTP strategy with a decade of health and wellbeing forms an effective approach to creating a healthy, low carbon transport network as part of a sustainable and equitable Merseyside.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 15
2.8 The development of the Liverpool City Region presents a real opportunity to deliver this. In particular, it means:
(a) Addressing the gap between the mobility rich and mobility poor, which
we identified in Challenges and Opportunities, and focussing on the key role for transport which is to provide barrier free, easy, reliable and safe access to goods and services for everybody. In this way we can help places become more attractive within which to live and work, and ensure everybody has equal opportunity to access jobs and services.
(b) Ending an over emphasis on increasing journey speed and reducing
journey times. Such an approach is one that leads to ever increasing journey distances for those that can afford to make them exacerbated by land use and locational choices based on quick journey times using the motorway network or key rail routes. In the long term such an approach is neither sustainable nor just and widens the gap between the mobility rich and mobility poor.
(c) Finding the means to provide safe, secure and attractive environments
that are not dominated by accommodating motorised vehicles, in ways that for example, see pavements blocked by parked cars, or for where there may be better uses of available space.
A Street for Everyone New Road, Brighton, UK
The improved New Road, one of Brighton’s most important streets, is one of the few shared-surface, multi-modal, non-residential streets in the United Kingdom. The design is informed by a detailed understanding of how people use the street and the historically sensitive surroundings of Brighton’s Royal Pavilion and its Gardens, where they walk and where they choose to spend time.
16 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
(d) Finally, the new mobility culture recognises that transport is not just about infrastructure. Creating safe, accessible and sustainable transport networks embraces a host of factors including education, information and partnership. And it means everybody being engaged with the debate and examining where we can all make changes for a better transport network that helps create a vibrant city region.
2.9 If we can get this approach right transport will help to:
(a) Create a city region of opportunity where all sections of the community can make contact with as many goods and services as possible including jobs, training, education and social, leisure and recreational activities that increase quality of life and reduce inequalities
(b) Create a resilient city region that will support a strong and vigorous
internationally competitive economy at the same time as increasing its ability to deal with challenges in the future from climate change, increases in oil prices, interruptions in oil supply and economic down turns
(c) Contribute to a low carbon city region that recognises the responsibilities
of all cities to play a leadership role in carbon reduction and celebrates the opportunities this provides to create competitive and sustainable jobs in green technology industries and activities
(d) Create a healthy city region where all transport options including walking
and cycling facilities link to spatial planning and send strong signals in support of high levels of physical activity
(e) Create a high quality liveable city region that improves air quality, reduces
noise levels and creates highly attractive public spaces and cultural offerings building on the achievements of the capital of culture
2.10 Transport has a key role to play in all these ambitions and is central to their
delivery and our Preferred Strategy has been designed to make a substantial contribution to these high level city region objectives.
Question 1
Following our spring consultation on LTP3 Challenges and Opportunities we have renewed our vision and our definition of the “New Mobility Culture” concept. To what extent do you agree or disagree with our Vision, and our approach to creating a New Mobility Culture? (paragraphs 2.1 to 2.10) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 17
Our Goals 2.11 To achieve these ambitions we have set the following goals;
• One - Ensure the transport system supports the priorities of the Liverpool City Region, the proposed Local Enterprise Partnership and the Local Strategic Partnerships.
• Two - Provide and promote a clean and low carbon transport system.
• Three - Ensure the transport system promotes and enables improved health and wellbeing.
• Four - Ensure the transport system supports equality of travel opportunity by enabling people to connect easily with employment, services and social activities.
• Five - Ensure the transport network supports the economic success of the city region by the efficient movement of people and goods.
• Six - Maintain our assets to a high standard.
(Please note all goals have equal status)
Meeting common objectives 2.12 In transport terms, the overriding policies for the Government are around
creating the conditions for economic growth whilst addressing carbon reductions and climate change. These ‘twin peaks’ are ones we support, within the context of our Merseyside priorities for health and wellbeing.
2.13 A report by the Cabinet Office and Department for Transport (DfT), (Ref 11) set out
the importance of good urban transport and how it could have triple benefits across health, regeneration and urban environments. We believe the impacts are even more wide ranging, but in order to achieve such gains we want our strategy and policies to work very hard and to deliver on multiple objectives. Any one measure, policy or intervention must explicitly deliver concrete result on as many headline themes as possible.
2.14 This is also about Value for Money (VFM) and synergy and these are two strong
organising principles especially in a period of budget cuts and major reductions in local transport funding.
2.15 If we take one of the twin peaks of addressing climate change; just as we talk
about adaptation as an important policy so it is equally important to talk about resilience. How do we make our local communities and economies as resilient as possible to ride out possible crises associated with increased oil prices, disruption of oil supply and oil “running out”? A resilient local economy will be far more successful than one locked into business as usual. An economy centred around a planning and regeneration framework which is dependent on an oil based transport system is a highly vulnerable economy and society.
18 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
The need to consider peak oil The repercussions of a heavy reliance on carbon and fossil fuels are significant and our transport system is at particular risk. We know that the point at which fossil fuel resources can no longer meet demand is getting nearer and that this is likely to lead to volatile prices and restrictions in availability.
“…there are likely to be sudden shocks created by price rises and lack of availability of oil, food and other products and services. At these points change is not gradual and voluntary but sudden and unavoidable.” Bristol Partnership, 2010.(Ref 12)
The transport system is reliant on oil for 97% of the energy it uses and is highly susceptible to these pressures; through this strategy the measures we will take to reduce emissions and provide a low carbon transport system will go some way towards minimising the negative consequences resulting from price increases and inconsistent supplies. However, we recognise that the approach outlined here is unlikely to be sufficient to insulate the transport system against the severe impacts of oil shortages and this is something we intend to address as a priority. Forecasts show fuel prices increases of 14-27% by 2024 (DECC, 2010) (Ref 13), which would see average household expenditure on transport fuel rise by £300 annually. Costs to businesses and the public sector are estimated to reach 1% of the area’s gross value added (GVA) and affect around 90,000 jobs (Regeneris Consulting and Quantum Strategy & Technology, 2009) (Ref 14). Investment in green technologies and industries, on the other hand, can bring significant returns – the value of the Environmental Technologies and Services sector in Merseyside is worth £1.04 billion and employs almost 9,000 people. The alternative vehicle fuels sector contributed £131.7million to Merseyside’s economy in 2009/10; this represented a growth of 2.86% between 2008 and 2010, compared to 4.47% across the Northwest (Envirolink Northwest, 2010) (Ref 15) The case for supporting alternative fuel and vehicle companies is strong; the sector is showing sustained growth which is likely to increase and locally we have two vehicle manufacturers - Jaguar-Landrover in Halewood and General Motors in Ellesmere Port – who are both pursuing low carbon vehicles and are significant local employers. We show elsewhere the potential for Merseyrail to become a true carbon neutral rail network using locally derived power.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 19
2.16 As Sir David King, former Chief Scientific Advisor to the Government has noted, (Ref 16) that as well as technological change and innovation, ‘we will also need to go beyond the designs of the vehicles and fuels
themselves and look at changing urban design, buildings and improving mass transportation systems and changing the ways people drive. This of course is independent of the additional but pressing imperative to reduce carbon emissions and prevent dangerous climate change. Put the two together and the case for change becomes overwhelming’.
2.17 We want the Liverpool City Region to be a vibrant, economically successful, low
carbon city region which improves quality of life for all residents. This reinforces the point we made above about the importance of synergies between, not only our transport policies but with wider policy areas. Therefore we need to identify policies and measures that can add significantly to this overarching objective by contributing to as many different strands as possible and all at the same time.
2.18 All the evidence suggests that sustainable cities are successful cities. They are
able to attract inward investment because they have high quality environments, skills, health and well being. Cities like Copenhagen, Vancouver and Hamburg are places most other cities would aspire to be like. Attractive environments, exploiting Merseyside’s many natural and built attributes will encourage growth in the knowledge and visitor economies, in ways that begins to emulate the world’s successful cities.
Cities that meet the challenge of sustainability will leap ahead of others by attracting people who demand a healthy and culturally-rich lifestyle - (Ref 17)
2.19 If we start from the position laid out by Sir David King, we believe that the
policies we set out later to address climate change and plan for a transport system less dependent on oil, will also play a major role in securing increasing economic growth, not only by creating the sort of environment described above, but in helping to create opportunities in new transport technologies. Through developing initiatives such as Plugged in Places; (Ref 18) or working toward a local carbon neutral rail network, we will be contributing directly to the city regions aspirations for a low carbon economy. There are major opportunities to work with the regions two motor manufacturers to develop new vehicle technologies.
2.20 The city region priority around SuperPort (Ref 5) building on the strengths of our
logistics industry will benefit from the initiatives we are taking through our freight strategy, whilst further evidence from places such as Oslo, suggest that there are huge advantages to be gained by developing a truly sustainable approach, involving energy creation and waste management for example. At the same time we must work together to make the case for an increased status for Liverpool in the national ports hierarchy, working to bring more freight into the port where the advantages of more use of rail freight can be fully exploited.
20 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
The Castor Green Terminal This terminal planned for Oslo in Norway is seen as the ocean cargo terminal of the future - powered by the sun and wind. The futuristic terminal has no conventional power, uses no fossil fuels and releases no harmful emissions into the atmosphere. “The future will require us to think differently about energy and land use. As environmental regulations continue to expand, our customers will benefit from a greener and leaner supply chain.” The energy used to handle each unit of cargo within the terminal complex will be reduced by as much as 80 per cent. Wind turbines will provide the prime source of power for the Castor Green Terminal along with solar photovoltaic roof panels. The terminal will also be self sufficient for all its water needs – rain water collected from its roofs will be stored in underground tanks and then reclaimed. The terminal is intended to be sited close to good rail and road links and barge services (if relevant) so distances to main markets and manufacturing facilities will be relatively short. Web link: http://www.pitchengine.com/walleniuswilhelmsenlogistics/clean-green-terminal-of-the-future--/62938/
Carbon reduction and better health – two sides of the same coin 2.21 Our proposals to address carbon reduction have confirmed national evidence
(Ref 19) about how much can be gained by examining the different types and lengths of trips within Merseyside. Many of these are short distance and highly suitable for more active modes of walking and cycling. In addressing this and creating better conditions to encourage more cycling and walking we will have a major impact not only on our efforts to reduce carbon emissions, but also on better air quality, addressing high levels of obesity and improving mental health. We will thus have a major impact on the health and well being of our communities.
2.22 In setting out to exploit the benefits of greater levels of cycling and walking, we
must take the opportunity to develop another of Sir David’s themes, around better planning and urban design to both encourage their use and reduce the need to travel longer distances.
2.23 We hope that proposals for the redevelopment of the Royal and Alder Hey
Hospitals for example, as well as the major developments planned for Liverpool and Wirral Waters and the Port of Liverpool, will begin to come to fruition. They provide the opportunity to create new communities close by and support the regeneration of North Liverpool/South Sefton and Birkenhead and Wallasey. Comprehensive redevelopment closely linked to the transport system will help to
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 21
reduce long distance commuting and encourage sustainable travel. It will therefore have great impacts on our plans for reduced carbon emissions whilst creating modern attractive living conditions. We will continue to work with programmes such as New Heartlands (Ref 20) to ensure new housing is built to a design that encourages sustainable active travel and public transport, as well as looking to encourage other developments in proximity to the Merseyrail network or major bus corridors. Walking and cycling have a role here, especially for short trips and for access to the rail network, in particular.
2.24 We understand that a blanket assumption that public transport is always a better
option in terms of reduced carbon emissions is a blunt instrument. We therefore have to create the conditions where use of the networks is maximised. As we note below, there may be other public transport options, such as the use of taxis or community transport that are better suited to particular requirements and encourage different sectors to play a role in providing essential services.
Planning for a more sustainable future 2.25 Getting these longer term aspirations right will require close collaboration and
joining up with each local authority’s emerging Local Development Frameworks, (LDF) and this critical work needs to continue on a dynamic basis allowing regular updates to inform decision making. Another part of the planning system that is crucial is our transport supplementary planning document, (SPD) which all the local authorities have adopted, dependent upon their local conditions, and which seeks to implement a consistent set of transport requirements that will help to ensure new developments are accessible to all and not just car users.
2.26 Getting land use and locational choice right is critical to providing everybody
with equality of travel opportunity and to be able to access jobs, education and fresh food supplies for example. We have shown the great disparities in opportunity between our mobility rich and mobility poor communities. Our goal for increased accessibility is closely aligned with important city region priorities such as the City Employment Strategy, (CES) (Ref 21). Creating better travel opportunities and access to work and education will have a major impact on health inequalities and we believe there are a number of different ways that we can improve access, through better bespoke information, more targeted fares and the use of different types of transport appropriate to need. Again cycling and walking have been shown to be low cost and healthy options to access opportunities, through initiatives such as WorkWise (Ref 22) for example.
2.27 Such an approach will require different ways of provision and funding, but there
are a number of areas that may lend themselves to the possible involvement of community enterprise and third sector involvement. We already contract with a third sector Community Interest Company to deliver our Bikeability cyclist training programme which is the largest in the country (Ref 23).
22 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Safe and secure environments 2.28 Many of our disadvantaged communities suffer the greatest impacts from
transport, including poor air quality, road traffic accidents and severance caused by transport corridors. These have major impacts on health inequalities and the health sector.
2.29 A key strand for us will be the use of our road hierarchy and road user hierarchy,
where we will seek to ensure the efficient operation of our highway networks for freight and public transport (See Goal 5 in the Technical Report). Away from these strategic networks we will ensure people come first and help to create the conditions that can encourage play and community activity on appropriate streets and street environments that encourage walking and cycling and safe environments for older and disabled members of the community.
2.30 Here and in the shorter term in many areas we will seek to use our transport
interventions in tandem with other initiatives that support the city region’s aspirations, particularly in the field of Green Infrastructure and associated initiatives such as Grey to Green (Ref 24). There may be areas where current transport assets could be better used to create better street conditions. Again the joining up of these initiatives will help to provide better conditions for non motor transport, create environments that help with climate change, mitigate against extreme weather and improve health and well being.
2.31 Even in cities with a long association with extensive car use, new and innovative
schemes are being brought forward to create environments in keeping with the times.
Portland USA(Ref 25) Portland leads US cities in encouraging people not to drive. It has a fully integrated transport system and is also one of the most bike-friendly cities in America, with 15 per cent of residents using a bike as their primary or secondary means of getting to work. Not content with that, Portland wants to transform itself into a city where a quarter of all daily trips are taken by bicycle. The Portland bicycle plan will create a ‘low stress bikeways network’ where people of all ages and abilities feel happy to cycle around the city.
Making the most of what we already have
2.32 Maintenance of our key assets will be vital, perhaps particularly in times of
financial constraint. Freight and public transport networks must be kept freely flowing and pot hole free roads and pavements encourage cycling and walking and provide safe passage for older and disabled members of the community.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 23
2.33 The use of ITS provides the opportunity to build modern and accessible information systems for road and public transport users in ways that not only help to create free flowing networks but also encourage new travel opportunities, through the use of smart cards for example. We will combine this with our TravelWise programme and other initiatives such as Let’s Get Moving to ensure lack of information is not a barrier to travel. We believe there are further advances in how we can use new ways of providing information that operate at the community level. Equally we believe there are possibilities for the use of new technology like smart cards to generate income that can further improve the transport system (Annexe Five).
2.34 None of what we are setting out is new. There is a wealth of evidence from
home and abroad and across different policy areas that supports our approach. We believe that what we are proposing will demonstrate with clear outcomes the benefits of implementing this advice.
‘There is very considerable evidence for identifying synergies and complementarities with other policy goals such as climate change, social inclusion, and well being to strengthen the case for action and provide multiple benefits.’ Foresight Report; Tackling Obesities – Future Choices. 2nd Edition 2009.
2.35 Figures 1 and 2 below summarise part of our approach showing how our
strategy for reducing carbon emissions and supporting economic growth has a range of potential benefits across a number of areas including job creation.
2.36 This Preferred Strategy covers the longer term until 2024 together with a shorter
term plan until 2014/15. Some of our proposals will be longer term, but others can and need to be implemented in the short term. We show clearly throughout the Strategy our approach, which will be refined in the light of consultation and levels of funding.
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
& O
pti
on
s ??
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
& O
pti
on
s
24
24
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
24 Fig
ure
1: T
he
Twin
Pea
ks
Car
bo
n R
edu
ctio
n –
Mu
ltip
le O
bje
ctiv
es
New
Job
s
LCR
Prio
ritie
s
Inw
ard
Inve
stm
ent
Bett
er E
nviro
nmen
t
Bett
er a
cces
s to
op
port
uniti
es
Bett
er in
form
atio
n sy
stem
s/tic
kets
Cyc
le/W
alk
Eco
Effic
ient
PT
ITS
Redu
ce M
otor
ised
Tr
avel
Redu
ce T
rave
l
New
Tec
hnol
ogy
Redu
ce E
mis
sion
s fr
om T
rans
port
Free
Flo
win
g Ef
ficie
nt
Net
wor
k
Land
Use
Pol
icy
- LD
Fs
- SP
D
Bett
er A
ir Q
ualit
y
Bett
er W
ell B
eing
/Hea
lth B
enef
its
Add
ress
es W
orkl
essn
ess
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
& O
pti
on
s
??
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
& O
pti
on
s
??
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
25 Fig
ure
2: S
up
po
rt o
f ec
on
om
ic g
row
th –
mu
ltip
le o
bje
ctiv
es
Cre
ate
jobs
/red
uce
wor
kles
snes
s
Effic
ient
M
ovem
ent
of
Peop
le
Effic
ient
M
ovem
ent
of
Goo
ds
Acc
ess
to
Empl
oym
ent
&
Key
Site
s
Add
ress
W
orkl
essn
ess
Effic
ient
& R
elia
ble
Hig
hway
s
Wel
l Mai
ntai
ned
Net
wor
ks
Low
er C
arbo
n Tr
ansp
ort
Bett
er
Info
rmat
ion
Goo
d co
nditi
ons
for
all
user
s en
cour
ages
cy
clin
g/w
alki
ng a
nd b
us
(rid
er c
omfo
rt)
New
Job
s N
ew T
echn
olog
y H
ealth
LCR
Prio
ritie
s Su
perP
ort
Low
Car
bon
Econ
omy
Cul
ture
of
Vis
itor
Econ
omy
Supp
ort
for
econ
omic
gro
wth
Net
wor
k M
anag
emen
t-
Relia
ble
jour
ney
times
&
net
wor
k ef
ficie
ncy
Redu
ced
Nee
d to
Tr
avel
-
Low
er c
ost
to
busi
ness
-
Loss
of
was
ted
time
- M
ore
prod
uctiv
ity
Impr
oved
A
cces
s
Land
Use
&
Loca
tiona
l Cho
ice
(LD
F/SP
D)
Road
Hie
rarc
hy
Redu
ce H
ighw
ays
Tran
spor
t
ITS
Kno
wle
dge/
Ec
onom
y
26 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Chapter Three Changing Times – The emerging national and local framework
28 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
3.1 Since we began developing LTP3 there have been major changes at both national and regional level, following the General Election. At the time of writing, there remains some uncertainty about the Government’s policies for transport, funding levels and the institutional arrangements for delivery.
Government transport priorities 3.2 The major imperative of the government’s policy is to reduce the economic
deficit and manage the country’s debt. Our current assessment of the Government's transport policies and priorities is set out in the box below.
Overarching priorities
The Secretary of State for Transport Philip Hammond stated at the second Transport Council of the Spanish Presidency in Luxembourg on 24 June 2010 that:
"The UK’s overarching national objectives for transport were to support economic growth and contribute to the 2020 carbon reduction targets." Additionally, I stressed the importance of having competitive transport services and the need to avoid excessive regulatory burdens on business.
Coalition Programme – Transport commitments(Ref 26)
The Coalition programme for government set out the following commitments.
• The Government believes that a modern transport infrastructure is essential for a dynamic and entrepreneurial economy, as well as to improve well-being and quality of life. We need to make the transport sector greener and more sustainable, with tougher emission standards and support for new transport technologies.
• We will mandate a national recharging network for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles.
• We will grant longer rail franchises in order to give operators the incentive to invest in the improvements passengers want – like better services, better stations, longer trains and better rolling stock.
• We will reform the way decisions are made on which transport projects to prioritise, so that the benefits of low carbon proposals (including light rail schemes) are fully recognised.
• We will make Network Rail more accountable to its customers.
• We will establish a high speed rail network as part of our programme of measures to fulfil our joint ambitions for creating a low carbon economy. Our vision is of a truly national high speed rail network for the whole of Britain. Given financial constraints, we will have to achieve this in phases.
• We support Crossrail and further electrification of the rail network.
• We will turn the rail regulator into a powerful passenger champion.
• We will support sustainable travel initiatives, including the promotion of cycling and walking and will encourage joint working between bus operators and local authorities.
• We are committed to fair pricing for rail travel.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 29
• We will work towards the introduction of a new system of HGV road user charging to ensure a fairer arrangement for UK hauliers.
• We will stop central government funding for new fixed speed cameras and switch to more effective ways of making our roads safer, including authorising ‘drugalyser’ technology.
• We will tackle rogue private sector wheel clampers.
The Big Society
At the launch of ‘The Big Society’ in July, the Prime Minister set out some ideas including
‘Devolving budgets to street-level, to developing local transport services, taking over local assets such as a pub, piloting open-source planning, delivering broadband to local communities, generating their own energy…’
3.3 The Government view the development of Local Transport Plans as
’the best way for authorities to plan transport strategy and delivery and to ensure that all funding is spent efficiently and effectively’
and that
‘authorities are accountable to their communities rather than to the Department for the quality and content of their Plans’.
3.4 The DfT will therefore no longer intervene in the development of the LTP nor
require progress reports or reviews in the future. 3.5 The Government has also announced the abolition of regional Government
offices from 2011 and are clear that development, implementation and performance management of LTP’s should take place at the local level. One important aspect of our consultation and discussion programme will therefore be to discuss locally agreed appropriate targets for the next LTP.
New regional and sub regional arrangements 3.6 With the abolition of the North West Development Agency (NWDA), (from 2012)
and the North West Leaders Forum (4NW), Regional Spatial Strategies (RSS), were abolished in July. Both the NWDA and 4NW were keen to ensure that the research and work carried out for RS2010 was not lost and a slimmed down document has been issued as a non-statutory strategic framework for the North West entitled, ‘Future North West; Our Shared Priorities’, (Ref 27) It sets out the following aspirations;
(a) The quality of life for the people of the North West will be excellent and the
area will become more prosperous, more equitable and low carbon. By 2030 it will be a better place to live, learn, work, visit and invest in, with:
(b) Job opportunities for all in a highly productive, well-skilled, internationally
competitive, knowledge-based and resource-efficient economy which is adapting to climate change and living within environmental limits; and
30 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
(c) High levels of health and social wellbeing, minimal deprivation and child poverty, good housing and excellent physical and digital connectivity;
Furthermore, and specific to the Liverpool City Region its states that:
Liverpool will be a world-class cultural city, a major driver of economic growth and an international gateway and the international potential of the Liverpool-Manchester corridor will have been developed
The Liverpool City Region
3.7 The Liverpool City Region is made up of the five Merseyside local authorities of Liverpool, St Helens, Wirral, Knowsley and Sefton plus Halton. The Cabinet is made up of the leaders of these six authorities plus the Chair of the Mersey Partnership, (TMP) (Ref 28).
3.8 Partnership at a city region level complements and adds value to the work of
local authority’s and Local Strategic Partnerships. It means that the city region is better positioned to attract investment and resources, ensure its residents have the skills to get the jobs that are created and that it is able to influence decisions made by Government and their agencies on issues such as housing, transport and waste.
3.9 The city region has already worked with Government to agree a number of
actions set out in the Multi Area Agreement which was signed in September 2009 (Ref 9) and the city region is currently developing proposals for a Local Enterprise Partnership which will shape specific city region activity in line with its defined priorities.
Local Enterprise Partnerships
3.10 The Government signalled their intention to create LEPs in the Budget. They are
designed to help tackle issues including planning and housing, local transport and infrastructure, employment, enterprise transition to a low carbon economy, small business start ups and tourism. The city region has submitted its outline proposals for a LEP and the proposed functions are as follows:
(a) To promote private sector schemes (b) To vet bids for the Regional Growth Fund (see 3.12) (c) Enterprise and business support (d) Asset management (e) Tourism (f) Inward investment (g) Employment and skills
(h) Innovation and science and (i) European funding
3.11 The LEP will be private sector led and a Board established, initially in shadow form, is likely to comprise of local authority leaders, prominent business leaders
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 31
and representatives for small business, the third sector and social enterprise. It is proposed that the shadow LEP Board would be directly accountable to the city region and would be supported by the policy platforms of Transport, Employment and Skills, Housing and Planning, Environment and Health, in addition to the private and third sectors.
3.12 The LEP’s will be responsible for bids to the new Regional Growth Fund (Ref 29).
This will operate in the two years from 2011 until 2013, and is designed as short term funding with delivery of projects having to be completed within the year the grant is made. Although this may rule out big transport schemes, there may be smaller scale projects that could be examined and we support the view that transport interventions should fall within the scope of this fund.
The Big Society 3.13 The Prime Minister announced the Big Society initiative in Liverpool on the
19 July It signals the Governments intentions to develop their ‘localism’ agenda, by devolving as much as possible to the local level. The Government have also signalled their intention to examine where shared services can be delivered in ways that save costs and improve efficiency. Liverpool has been selected as a ‘Vanguard’ community to begin to develop ideas to take the Big Society forward, although the role for transport is unclear at this stage.
Funding 3.14 In line with the coalition agreement, the government implemented a programme
to save £6 billion of public spending in the current financial year.
3.15 Nationally, the Regional Funding Allocation (RFA) process, which allows for regional influence over the funding of major transport schemes, has been abolished, through the abolition of regional leaders’ boards and proposed abolition of regional development agencies. Future funding allocations remain unclear. In terms of local transport funding, the impacts of the national reductions means that the Integrated Transport Block (ITB), levels have been reduced by around 25% across all Merseyside authorities in 2010/11, amounting to £8.182 million of savings
3.16 Table 2 shows the budget cuts to the 2010/11 Merseyside Integrated Transport
Block
Table 2: Impact of reduced funding for 2010/11
ITB
(£000s) Planned
Government 25% Cut on Previously Agreed Levels of Funding
(£000’s) 2010/11 32,721 24,539
3.17 In addition to the ITB, reductions have also been made to other grants such as the DfT’s Congestion Fund, the Road Safety Capital Grant and funding to cover aspects of the Principal Road Network. In total these account for a further
reduction in local transport funding of about £1.8m.
32 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
3.18 DfT funding for the M53 Bidston Moss Viaduct scheme has been confirmed, as has the funding to support the Edge Lane West scheme in Liverpool and major maintenance work on the Silver Jubilee Bridge in Halton. However a number of DfT’s pre-election announcements on local rail schemes are no longer being supported. Specifically, this includes the “Better Stations” funding announced last year to improve Liverpool Central station. Following this announcement, Merseytravel, in conjunction with stakeholders, is planning to carry out improvements at Liverpool Central over the next few years. This will, however not include the improvements which would have been supported by the Better Stations funding.
3.19 The Budget statement also included a commitment to make:-
“improvements to the rail lines to Sheffield and between Liverpool and Leeds..”
This refers to track improvement works which will reduce rail journey times for passengers between London and Sheffield and between Liverpool, Manchester and Leeds. £31m will be spent on track improvement works.
3.20 Electrification, including Liverpool to Manchester and Huyton to Wigan, is a
separate issue which the Government support but is being reviewed as part of the Spending Review. The Government states that:-
We support rail electrification as it helps to reduce carbon emissions and cut running costs. However, we are in the early stages of the new Government and Ministers are considering the full range of transport policy to ascertain what is affordable.
3.21 The Government's proposed reconsideration of the business cases for public
transport schemes, and in particular the benefits of low carbon proposals of light rail, could benefit Merseytram Line 1. We recently took appropriate steps to preserve our statutory powers to implement Merseytram Line 1 should funding become available, either from Government or alternative sources. We will also continue to preserve the Merseytram Line 1 alignment.
3.22 It is unlikely that clarity will emerge around the level of funding that will be
available for the first years of LTP3 until after the Spending Review on 20 October, but Table 3 below shows a range of working assumptions. There will be an expectation that the private sector will take a greater leadership in many transport projects and that the community and third sectors will also have an increased role.
Table 3: Possible long term funding impacts (annual funding)
Revised base
following, 2010 cuts ITB
Further 25% cut on revised 2010 funding
level
Possible 40% cut on revised 2010 totals
(£000s) (£000s) (£000s)Projected LTP3 Funding 2011/12 24,539 18,404 14,723
Chapter Four Meeting the needs of Merseyside
34 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
4.1 The city region has established the vision “To establish our status as a thriving international city region by 2030”. It hopes to realise this vision by developing strategies and plans that deliver the following key objectives
(a) Maximise the potential of the people of Merseyside (b) Develop our cultural offer. (c) Tackle deprivation (d) Maximise connectivity (e) Become a low carbon economy
4.2 The city region is concerned with ensuring the continuing growth and prosperity for the area. As it enters a period of reduced public spending the city region will continue to work together to deliver services more efficiently, to reduce spend and think afresh how to meet our residents’ needs. To this end it wants to build on its achievements to deliver more improvements and has therefore agreed upon priorities that will deliver its Vision. These priorities are:
(a) More and better jobs; (b) Reducing worklessness and improving skills; (c) Healthier, safer communities; and (d) Efficiency
Key projects 4.3 At the current time the city region has identified a number of key projects that it
views as crucial to the success of the city region and achieving its strategic priorities. These are set out in Table 4 below
Table 4: Key city region projects
• 3MG – Multi modal Interchange – Halton
• Next generation access (Superfast broadband)
• Daresbury Science and Innovation and Campus
• Parkside Strategic Rail Freight Interchange
• Kirkby Town Centre • Power from the Mersey (tidal power scheme)
• Knowsley Industrial Park • Royal Liverpool Hospital and associated medical facilities
• Liverpool John Lennon Airport • Mersey Gateway
• Liverpool Waters • Wirral Waters
4.4 These priorities are subject to continuing review, and Merseytravel believe that
Merseytram and other strategic projects such as Liverpool Central and Liverpool Manchester electrification should be added.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 35
Transport as an ‘enabling measure’ 4.5 The city region regards transport as a key ‘enabling measure’ critical to the
success of achieving strategic priorities, along with Digital Connectivity, Environment and Waste and Housing and Spatial Planning.
4.6 Specifically in relation to transport the city region strategy takes the view that;
An efficient transport network is essential to meet the demands of the business community and other key sectors. This includes access to jobs, support to address worklessness and skills and supporting the health agenda and a low carbon economy.
It will be clear from the current list of projects noted in Table 4 that most have a large transport component. We must also bear in mind the potential that high speed broadband and other new technologies could have in reducing the need to travel.
The Multi Area Agreement 4.7 Multi Area Agreements were established by the previous government as the
prime mechanism for supporting sub-regional working on economic issues. MAAs aimed to give local authorities more freedoms from Whitehall in return for pledging a local partnership approach to boosting economic growth and tackling deprivation and financial inequalities. The MAA was formally signed with Government in September 2009. (Ref 9)
4.8 The MAA set out four ‘transformational programmes’ that underpins the
approach to future growth and regeneration. These are:- (a) The development of SuperPort – building on the areas strengths around
the port and logistics. (b) Building a Low Carbon Economy (c) Building a Knowledge Economy (d) Developing the Visitor Economy 4.9 There is an extensive transport element to the MAA, covering accessibility, low
carbon transport and increased capacity. As with the key projects, set out in Table 4, it can be noted that transport has an important role to play in the transformational programmes. Greater details of these and progress in delivery are detailed in the full Technical Report.
Taking account of stakeholder views 4.10 Since Challenges and Opportunities we have continued to examine the best
strategy for transport taking full account of the responses we received to our consultation, earlier in the year. The full report on the consultation process is available as Annexe Ten to the Technical Report
36 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
4.11 We received a high level of interest to our first stage of consultation. Encouragingly there was a strong measure of support for our broad approach As a result of this feedback we have made some changes that are reflected in this draft Preferred Strategy.
4.12 Table 5 sets out the most significant and recurring themes and comments
identified in the feedback. Alongside this we indicate the actions we have taken to address the concerns.
Table 5: Summary of responses to feedback on Challenges and Opportunities
Comment Action taken
New mobility culture: The concept was welcomed and there was strong support for a progression to a sustainable, low carbon transport system.
We were particular pleased with the large measure of support for our proposals around the need to think differently in the way we look at sustainable transport in the future.
However, there were a significant number of responses that expressed concern over the ability of the general public to understand the “mobility culture” term and correctly interpret its intended meaning.
We have clarified our meaning for a new mobility culture and the Preferred Strategy builds on this support and the large measure of support received across all stakeholders for our proposals for Sustainable Travel City.
Freight/Logistics: Respondents wished to see a greater emphasis in the plan to take account of the significant contribution (and impact) of the freight and logistics sector.
Support for freight and logistics is a major priority as it supports a number of key priorities for the city region including SuperPort. We strengthened our team with the active engagement of the Liverpool Chamber of Commerce to assist us with this area.
Land use planning: A significant number of consultees emphasised the importance of ensuring land use planning and transport planning were well integrated.
Regular engagement meetings with planning authorities and Government Office North West (GONW) are addressing this issue.
Disadvantaged communities: There was recognition of the need to provide for all communities and address a perceived disparity between the “mobility rich and the mobility poor”.
We have instigated further research to help us ensure we have the right targeted responses to ensure equality of opportunity and reduced health impacts.
Maintenance: There was significant comment on the need to prioritise maintenance and ensure we look after and maximise value from existing assets.
We have developed a targeted approach and Local Authorities and Merseytravel are completing Asset registers to assist with this.
Local centres: Whilst a focus on Liverpool City Centre was accepted, many respondents sought greater emphasis on the challenges and opportunities faced by the diverse characteristics of other centres and outlying areas of the sub-region.
The city centre is clearly vital to the well being of the city region but we recognise that the LTP has to be an inclusive document reflecting all of Merseyside’s needs. This is reaffirmed in the Preferred Strategy.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 37
Comment Action taken
Safety: Requests were made to ensure that road safety was maintained as a central part of the LTP.
Road safety is a critical element of LTP and is reflected strongly in this Preferred Strategy particularly in relation to our health goal.
Bus decline: There was a recurring theme of concern at the continued decline in usage of the local bus network. To address this, a number of respondents requested a re-invigoration of efforts to evaluate and understand the reasons for this trend and how it might be reversed, with a number of references to new powers available to control/influence the market.
Along with concerns to ensure full recognition for freight, the issue of bus services was the most important issue raised during consultation. There are a number of complex issues that underpin the provision of bus services that the Bus Board (Ref 30) are addressing. This draft Preferred Strategy addresses these issues.
Big developments– forecasts: A substantial number of respondents argued strongly that the plan needs to more fully consider the major projects mooted for the area such as Liverpool and Wirral Waters
As the Preferred Strategy recognises these are uncertain times, but our planning takes account of the ambitions centred on possible new developments across Merseyside.
Responses from the wider public consultation:
These also showed considerable support for the approach taken and the issues identified. A strong awareness of the issues that the LTP faces was evident and this informed many specific comments regarding the current network and future proposals. The following broad themes were evident in the responses made
Bus: Considerable concern over the quality, cost and coverage of the network.
See above
Rail: Recognition of positive changes on the Merseyrail network. Concerns over capacity and quality particularly with regard to Northern Rail services.
Merseytravel continue to work with rail partners to seek ways of increasing capacity, and this is reflected in the Preferred Strategy.
Taxis: A request for recognition of the role that taxis can play in smarter journey choices.
Further research has been undertaken and a cross sector working group established to plan future use of taxis.
Engagement: Respondents to the public consultation were keen for community engagement on transport issues to continue and in some instances increase. There was also a request for more feedback on responses to questions and issues raised during consultation exercises.
This Preferred Strategy will be subject to widespread consultation including public meetings The full report on the consultation response is available as Annexe Ten to the Technical Report.
Wider context: There was strong recognition of the role that transport must play in supporting other issues, such as regeneration, access to services and good health.
Working with partners and stakeholders to achieve multiple objectives is a key theme for this Preferred Strategy
38 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
The Big Picture – travel in Merseyside
4.13 We have developed a substantial Evidence Base (Ref 31). The box below provides some headline facts
4.14 Travel demand is also heavily focused at particular times of day. The AM peak
(8am to 9am) contains around 0.5 million of the trips in a day, over three times more than an average hour.
(For more details see the Merseyside Evidence Base)
Overview
Around 4 million trips start or end in Merseyside every day.
This translates to around 3 trips per day Merseyside resident.
Our Merseyside roads carry 8.2 billion vehicle kilometres, or around 6,000 kilometres per Merseyside resident per year.
Merseyside residents make 149 million bus trips per annum. That is the equivalent of 110 bus trips per year per resident.
39 million rail trips are made per annum on our local network. That’s 29 train trips a year for each resident
Walking plays a critical role in linking all these trips. Around 25% of all journeys involve walking at some stage.
(Source: Travel in Merseyside, Countywide Household Survey (CWS), LCR Transport Model)
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 39
4.15 Map 1 shows the 10 areas with the biggest concentrations of trips to work and the number of trips made on a normal working day.
Map 1 – Major Employment Locations – Trips to Work
Source: Census travel to work data 2001 © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved Merseyside Information Service 100022195.2010.
40 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
4.16 Whilst it is clear the city centre particularly provides a focus for travel, Map 2 shows that across Merseyside in the AM peak, 70% of journeys in Merseyside end outside of the area contained within Queens Drive. This is a period during which 0.5 million trips (12.5% of the daily total) start or finish in Merseyside. The map also illustrates how the commuting market is particularly strongly focused on Liverpool City Centre as a destination where 10% of all commuting trips are focused.
Map 2: Distribution of trips in the AM peak
Source: LCRTM 2008 © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved Merseyside Information Service 100022195.2010. 4.17 The following figures also provide insight into the use of modes by time of day
and the purpose for which journeys are made by time of day by Merseyside residents. These indicate that:
(a) The peak times for car and van traffic are 8am and 5pm, which corresponds
with the peak times for commuting/work trips shown in the second figure. (b) However, the peak time for trips by all modes is 3pm, which corresponds
with school closing time in the afternoon. Walking trips are also highest at this time.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 41
Figure 3: Modal Choice by Time of Day
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f D
ail
y T
rip
s
Time of Day (hour)
Other
Walk/Cycle
Bus/Rail
Car/Van Passenger
Car/Van Driver
Source: CWS 2006/08 Figure 4: Purpose of travel by time of day
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f D
ail
y T
rip
s
Time of Day (hour)
Other
Shopping/Leisure
Education/School Run
Commuting/Work
Source: CWS 2006/08
42 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
4.18 Figure 5 also shows how all trips are distributed by trip distance. This shows that about a third of all trips starting or ending in Merseyside are under a mile, while three quarters are under five miles. Of the latter, just over a third are by car drivers, This therefore shows potential for a shift to more cycling and walking within this distance threshold.
Figure 5: Numbers of trips by distance and mode
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f A
ll T
rip
s
Other
Cycle
Walk
Bus
Rail
Car/van (passenger)
Car/van (driver)
Source: CWS 2006/08
Travel and disadvantage 4.19 The scale of disadvantage in Merseyside is shown in the box below;
Disadvantaged Areas
Disadvantaged areas are defined as those Super Output Areas (SOA’s) that are in England’s top 10% worst performing
SOA’s have an average population of 1500 residents. They are predominately used to compare areas of the UK against each other in terms of, for example levels of economic activity, levels of crime and other socio-economic data compared at the local, regional and national levels.
In the top 10% worst performing SOA’s nationally there are 325 on Merseyside. This is 33% of the top 10%
This means a third of the Merseyside population – approximately 462,000 residents are classed as disadvantaged.
Further analysis shows that there are 6 Merseyside SOA’s in the top ten nationally and 39 in the top 100 nationally
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 43
4.20 Challenges and Opportunities showed there are considerable disparities in the access that different groups have to transport services. Some of these are of significant concern and imply that certain groups have poorer access to key services and opportunities than others.
4.21 Figure 6 below illustrates the disparity of access to private car transport for those
in disadvantaged areas. We also know, for example, that on average the cost for journeys by public transport can be higher for those that cannot afford to invest in longer period season tickets. More detail on the research being undertaken can be found in Goal Four in the full Technical Report
Figure 6: Disadvantaged areas – Access to Car
25%
45%
25%
4%1% 0%
59%
31%
9%
0% 0% 0%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f p
eo
ple
Number of Cars Available to Household
Rest of MerseysideDisadvantaged Area
Source: CWS 2008
Looking ahead – Forecasting future conditions in Merseyside 4.22 As we have noted, forecasting in the current economic and political climate is
particularly challenging and requires a pragmatic approach. A clear distinction is also made between short and long term forecasts. In this LTP context these are considered to be 2014 and 2024.
Economic and housing projections 4.23 Work undertaken for the Local Development Framework and Regional Spatial
Strategy process, the “SHLAAs” review has identified likely areas and volumes of housing growth (Ref 32). However, since the abolition of RSS, (see paragraph 3.6) there may now be a need for a further review. We were also partners to work undertaken, on behalf of the city region by PION/Cambridge Econometrics (CE) which examined employment prospects for the region (Ref 33). Figure 7 shows the range of employment forecasts generated by that study.
44 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Figure 7: PION/CE Employment Growth
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Em
plo
ym
en
t (
00
0s)
Scenario 4
Scenario 3
Scenario 2
Scenario 1
Baseline
Source: LCR Economics Forecasts Technical Report 4.24 Our testing has been undertaken using Scenarios 1 and 3 as the basis of our
assumptions on employment growth. Scenario 3 was considered prior to recent economic and political events to be the most likely forecast by the city region partners. The current economic circumstances, however, mean this position is no longer certain, and we have also examined the lower growth assumptions contained within Scenario 1. An important consideration at this stage, however, is that all the Pion/CE forecast ranges now look overly optimistic, particularly in relation to the anticipated rate of public sector employment growth. A full explanation of our modelling work is provided in Annexe Nine to the LTP Technical Report
4.25 Scenarios 1 and 3 exclude the impacts of major developments such as Liverpool
and Wirral Waters, at this stage reflecting the city region view that these are longer term developments The timing of the development of these schemes remains uncertain and as we have noted, our approach must be flexible to take account of requirements that may emerge from such proposals as they begin to take shape.
Transport forecasts 4.26 A further understanding of future transport demands is the rate at which car
ownership is forecast to grow. Figure 8 shows two alternative car ownership forecasts taken from TEMpro, the Department for Transport’s primary forecasting tool (Ref 34). The more recent draft (v6.1) forecast shows a slower level of growth, although in all scenarios it is clear that despite the recession considerable growth in car ownership is still anticipated for the medium to longer term.
4.27 This may reflect the continuing fall in the cost of used cars. There is some
evidence to suggest that this fall is making car purchase a viable alternative to many people faced with high public transport costs.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 45
Figure 8: TEMpro Forecasts in Growth in Car Ownership
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Ind
ex
of
gro
wth
TEMPRO Car Ownership forecasts (Index) V5.4 TEMPRO Car Ownership forecasts (Index) V6.1Tempro Projection from Vehicles Licensed V5.4 Tempro Projection from Vehicles Licensed V6.1Vehicles Licensed Merseyside (Indexed) Linear (Vehicles Licensed Merseyside (Indexed))
Source: Department for Transport
4.28 Figure 9 highlights how the Government now forecasts a period of stagnation in traffic growth until around 2015, driven by revised forecasts of the economic downturn. In contrast the earlier version also shown on the graph forecast a more “business as usual” level of growth, closely in line with previous trends.
Figure 9: TEMpro – Revised Traffic Forecasts
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Ind
ex
of
gro
wth
NTM/Tempro growth projection of traffic levels in Merseyside V5.4NTM/Tempro growth projection of traffic levels in Merseyside V6.1Observed DfT Traffic Levels in Merseyside
Source: Department for Transport
46 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Meeting our Goals
4.29 Taking account of the foregoing we can summarise the key issues we need to take account of to meet our goals.
(a) Goal One – Ensure the transport system supports the priorities of
the Liverpool City Region, the proposed Local Enterprise Partnership and the Local Strategic Partnerships
The provision of an efficient transport system will be critical to helping the
city region achieve its Vision, through the city region strategy and other delivery arrangements that the city region may decide upon. Most recently this has been through the Multi Area Agreement (Ref 9), but is likely to be through the Local Enterprise Partnership, in the future.
At a local level, each Merseyside local authority also has a Local Strategic
Partnership, (LSP) bringing together a wide range of stakeholders to work toward a joint ambition for their area. At the present time, these arrangements are embraced within Local Area Agreements, (LAA’s). There is a major role for transport to play in helping deliver many of the ambitions set out in LAA’s. (These are shown in Annexe One)
Transport must therefore play both a strategic and local role in helping
the wider ambitions and priorities of Merseyside and the city region. (b) Goal Two – Provide and promote a clean and low carbon transport
system A high quality environment is central to the Liverpool City Region vision
of establishing a ‘thriving, international city region’ and critical in creating a region with a resilient economy and improved health and wellbeing. Transport has a crucial role to play in delivering the city region transformational programmes to create a low carbon economy.
Transport, as a significant contributor to a number of the environmental challenges in Merseyside, must take a leading role in delivering the solutions. This strategy sets out how we propose to reduce the negative impacts of transport on the environment and provide a transport system which is clean, less dependent on carbon and which helps us adapt to climate change.
(c) Goal Three – Ensure the transport system promotes and enables
improved health and wellbeing Merseyside has much to do to improve the health and wellbeing of our
people, with persistently poorer physical and mental health in many parts of Merseyside than other areas of the UK. Transport has the potential to both improve and reduce health and health inequalities. Road traffic injuries, poor access to opportunities, worsening air quality, more car
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 47
dependency and community severance all create heath problems and act as barriers to achieving our city region ambitions
Conversely good transport and mobility can be an enabler of wellbeing
providing good access to services and green space and the provision of the right conditions for active travel that can address obesity and improve mental health as well as easing traffic levels, reducing carbon emissions and increasing resilience.
We have to reduce the divide between the mobility rich and the mobility
poor and addressing areas of real concern within our more disadvantaged communities, which includes the higher risks to children from road traffic accidents, through promoting health equity. A package of measures can have a measurable impact to help these communities, in tandem with our partners.
(d) Goal Four - Ensure the transport system supports equality of travel
opportunity by ensuring people can connect easily with employment, services and social activities
Transport is essential for the life and economy of Merseyside. It provides
for the efficient movement and access of people and goods across the area. All Merseyside residents must be able to connect easily with the opportunities and services that have an impact on their quality of life and life chances. In some instances we must improve the capacity or efficiency of the network to ensure this happens.
The ability to connect with place of work, education, health, leisure and
other opportunities is often taken for granted by many. However, for those living in our most disadvantaged communities, these opportunities are not always readily available. High levels of worklessness in some communities and poor access to healthcare, education and food shopping have been highlighted as particular issues.
The transport sector must ensure that the transport system promotes
greater equality of opportunity for all citizens with the desired outcome of achieving a fairer society and reduced health inequalities.
(e) Goal Five – Ensure the transport network supports the economic
success of the city region by the efficient movement of people and goods
Safe, efficient and accessible transport systems are the lifeblood of the
local economy, supporting all the wider policies and ambitions of Merseyside, the city region and Local Community Strategies. Congested roads affect goods movement and impose a range of costs on business. Whilst our assessment indicates that our highways are unlikely to suffer high levels of congestion in the short term, there will be localised pinch points that will impact on the efficient movement of freight.
48 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
On the rail network, Merseyrail suffers capacity problems at certain times and locations that will impact upon future passenger growth, especially at Liverpool Central Station. On highways, buses require ease of movement particularly at junctions and on the approaches to the city centre. A range of measures will be required to manage demand and ensure efficient movement of people and goods. Current financial conditions suggest that these will have to be lower cost solutions, at least in the short term.
(f) Goal Six – Maintaining our assets to a high standard A well maintained network is essential to support all goals and policies
and to ensure maximum benefit is obtained from the existing highway infrastructure and any improvements made to it. The Highways Act 1980 sets out the legal obligation incumbent on every Highway Authority to maintain the public highway network in a safe and passable condition. Through, the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1978 places a duty on each highway authority to investigate and improve the safety of the highway network
The increase in traffic levels, both in volume and weight, combined with more extreme weather conditions associated with climate change have accelerated the deterioration of the highway network.
It is essential that the highway network is adequately maintained and
accorded sufficient priority for funding over the coming years. The production of Asset management plans will assist in defining priorities by evaluating to what extent an asset provides benefits to users of the network.
We also consider the existing statutory authority for Line 1 of the Merseytram network to be an asset to be maintained and protected. We have recently taken the necessary steps to preserve its statutory authority to implement Line 1 of the proposed Merseytram network, and we support the taking of further steps in this regard as required. We will also continue to preserve the Merseytram Line 1 alignment. We will continue to investigate sources of funding for Merseytram Line 1 such that implementation of the scheme in full can proceed.
The LTP Technical Report contains full details of our plans and
proposals for delivering our Goals
Question 2
Following our spring consultation on LTP3 Challenges and Opportunities we have also renewed our goals and in paragraph 4.29 we explain why these are important. To what extent do you agree or disagree that these goals are our priorities? Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
49
Ch
alle
ng
es a
nd
Op
po
rtu
nit
ies
4.30
Ba
sed
on s
take
hold
er f
eedb
ack,
fur
ther
evi
denc
e an
d th
e em
ergi
ng g
uida
nce
from
Gov
ernm
ent,
Tab
le 6
bel
ow p
rese
nts
an
upda
ted
posi
tion
on C
halle
nges
and
Opp
ortu
nitie
s id
entif
ied
earli
er in
the
yea
r. T
his
defin
es t
he p
rese
nt c
onte
xt w
ithin
whi
ch
the
Pref
erre
d St
rate
gy h
as b
een
deve
lope
d.
Ta
ble
6: U
pd
ated
ch
alle
ng
es a
nd
op
po
rtu
nit
ies
Ch
alle
ng
es
Up
dat
e O
pp
ort
un
itie
s U
pd
ate
• Su
ppor
ting
econ
omic
gro
wth
w
hils
t re
duci
ng c
arbo
n le
vels
• C
ontin
uing
Gov
ernm
ent
prio
rity
•
Agr
eem
ent
with
all
Loca
l A
utho
ritie
s to
the
‘Cho
ice
of T
rave
l’ SP
D, p
rovi
des
a fr
amew
ork
for
prom
otin
g su
stai
nabl
e tr
avel
ch
oice
s
• In
con
cert
with
incr
easi
ng
inte
grat
ion
with
LD
F’s
this
can
pr
ovid
e a
plat
form
for
bet
ter
plan
ning
and
sus
tain
able
tra
vel
• Si
gnifi
cant
pre
ssur
es o
f po
tent
ial
risin
g ca
r ow
ners
hip
and
car
usag
e
• In
crea
sing
car
ow
ners
hip
likel
y,
but
little
gro
wth
in t
raff
ic le
vels
fo
reca
st in
sho
rt t
erm
• In
tegr
atio
n w
ith L
DF’
s an
d LS
Ps t
o en
sure
bet
ter
land
use
and
tr
ansp
ort
inte
grat
ion
• W
ork
on in
tegr
atio
n co
ntin
ues
Furt
her
rese
arch
und
erta
ken
to
form
bas
is o
f fu
ture
tar
gete
d pr
ogra
mm
es
• In
crea
sing
leve
ls o
f lo
ng d
ista
nce
com
mut
ing
into
the
reg
ion
• Li
kely
to
cont
inue
but
at
slow
er
rate
in s
hort
ter
m
• C
ompl
etio
n of
sch
emes
in t
he
pipe
line
such
as
Hal
l Lan
e ro
ad
impr
ovem
ent
and
Live
rpoo
l to
Man
ches
ter
and
Pres
ton
rail
elec
trifi
catio
n
• Ed
ge L
ane/
Hal
l Lan
e be
ing
cons
truc
ted.
Aw
aitin
g co
nfirm
atio
n on
ele
ctrif
icat
ion.
Cou
ld h
ave
maj
or b
earin
g on
rai
l cap
acity
• Ri
sing
fre
ight
dem
and,
on
the
road
s, p
artic
ular
ly v
ans
• Fo
reca
st t
o co
ntin
ue b
ut a
t sl
ower
rat
e in
sho
rt t
erm
. Thi
s m
ay n
ot a
pply
to
vans
whi
ch a
re
the
grow
th s
ide
of t
he f
reig
ht
indu
stry
• A
ctin
g jo
intly
with
Gov
ernm
ent
and
othe
r st
akeh
olde
rs t
o im
plem
ent
MA
A.
• C
ontin
uing
, alth
ough
fut
ure
uncl
ear.
Lik
ely
to b
e pa
rt o
f LE
P
• C
ontin
uing
lack
of
inte
grat
ion
of
land
use
and
loca
tiona
l cho
ice
for
serv
ices
and
em
ploy
men
t lo
catio
ns, l
eadi
ng t
o in
acce
ssib
le
site
s fo
r th
ose
with
out
acce
ss t
o a
car
• In
tegr
atio
n of
LTP
/LD
F co
ntin
ues.
Re
gula
r re
view
and
upd
atin
g
syst
em t
o be
est
ablis
hed
• A
cle
ar o
ppor
tuni
ty f
or lo
wer
cos
t su
stai
nabl
e so
lutio
ns a
nd s
mar
ter
choi
ces
thro
ugh
Trav
elW
ise
• Th
is a
ppea
rs t
o be
a c
ontin
uing
pr
iorit
y fo
r th
e G
over
nmen
t, a
nd
supp
orts
loca
l prio
ritie
s
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
50
C
hal
len
ges
U
pd
ate
Op
po
rtu
nit
ies
Up
dat
e
• In
the
long
er t
erm
ris
ing
dem
and
will
impa
ct o
n bu
sine
ss e
ffic
ienc
y an
d en
viro
nmen
t
• O
nly
likel
y af
ter
2014
/15,
but
with
so
me
loca
lised
pin
ch p
oint
s
• H
igh
num
bers
of
shor
t tr
ips
offe
r op
port
uniti
es f
or s
hift
to
sust
aina
ble
mod
es li
nked
to
a tr
ansf
orm
atio
nal p
ublic
hea
lth
prog
ram
me
via
wal
king
and
cy
clin
g bu
ildin
g on
the
Cyc
le
Alli
ance
• Fu
rthe
r re
sear
ch h
as c
onfir
med
thi
s.
Revi
sed
Act
ive
Trav
el S
trat
egy
will
de
velo
p pr
opos
als
and
join
t in
itiat
ives
with
hea
lth s
ecto
r w
ill b
e pr
omot
ed
• La
ck o
f pr
oper
des
ign
for
sust
aina
ble
mod
es in
new
de
velo
pmen
ts
• Ev
iden
ce o
f so
me
impr
ovem
ent
but
rem
ains
maj
or p
riorit
y •
New
tec
hnol
ogie
s of
fer
pote
ntia
l to
cut
tra
vel a
nd r
educ
e ca
rbon
le
vels
and
poo
r ai
r qu
ality
• Re
sear
ch c
onfir
ms
this
pot
entia
l, an
d pr
opos
als
set
out
in t
he
Pref
erre
d St
rate
gy b
ased
on
revi
sed
ITS
stra
tegy
•
Redu
cing
the
neg
ativ
e tr
ansp
ort
impa
cts
on d
isad
vant
aged
co
mm
uniti
es
• A
maj
or p
riorit
y fu
rthe
r re
sear
ch
com
mis
sion
ed. a
nd s
peci
fic a
ctio
ns
high
light
ed in
the
Pre
ferr
ed
Stra
tegy
• W
ill b
e m
aint
aine
d ov
er t
he lo
ng
term
pro
gram
me
• Ra
il ne
twor
k a
maj
or a
sset
and
po
tent
ial f
or z
ero
carb
on
Mer
seyr
ail n
etw
ork
• C
ontin
ues
to b
e ex
amin
ed, b
ut a
lo
nger
ter
m a
spira
tion.
• H
ealth
impa
cts
of t
rans
port
not
fu
lly a
ckno
wle
dged
. In
crea
sing
le
vels
of
cycl
ing
and
wal
king
is
esse
ntia
l aga
inst
cur
rent
low
le
vels
of
use.
• Re
mai
ns a
prio
rity.
201
0 Y
ear
of
Wel
l Bei
ng h
as r
aise
d th
e pr
ofile
.
• C
ontin
uing
issu
e. L
ikel
y to
incr
ease
. Pr
opos
ed D
ecad
e of
Wel
l Bei
ng w
ill
help
to
addr
ess
• G
row
ing
tour
ism
eco
nom
y
• Th
is r
emai
ns a
key
par
t of
the
city
re
gion
prio
ritie
s an
d is
gen
erat
ing
larg
e vi
sito
r nu
mbe
rs, w
ho r
equi
re
high
qua
lity
sust
aina
ble
tran
spor
t in
clud
ing
good
cyc
le/w
alk
faci
litie
s
• A
cces
s to
sch
ools
. Par
enta
l ch
oice
lead
ing
to in
crea
sed
use
of c
ar a
nd le
ss c
yclin
g an
d w
alki
ng.
• U
ncer
tain
ty o
ver
Build
ing
Scho
ols
for
the
Futu
re, (
BSF)
. Inc
reas
ed
leve
ls o
f cy
cle
stor
age
need
ed a
t m
any
scho
ols
• D
evel
opm
ent
of u
se o
f ap
prop
riate
Mer
seyt
rave
l re
venu
es t
o fu
nd t
rans
port
pr
ojec
ts, i
nclu
ding
Pow
ers
of
Wel
l Bei
ng
• C
reat
ive
use
of f
undi
ng s
trea
ms
will
be
ess
entia
l to
finan
ce
impr
ovem
ents
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
51
Ch
alle
ng
es
Up
dat
e O
pp
ort
un
itie
s U
pd
ate
• Im
age
of b
us r
emai
ns a
bar
rier
to
futu
re g
row
th
• Th
e Bu
s Bo
ard
is a
ddre
ssin
g th
is
incl
udin
g m
easu
res
such
as
Stat
utor
y Q
ualit
y Pa
rtne
rshi
ps (S
QP)
on
key
cor
ridor
s (s
ee G
oal 5
)
• Tr
ansp
ort
and
Wor
ks A
ct O
rder
po
wer
s fo
r M
erse
ytra
m
• M
erse
ytra
m r
emai
ns a
n im
port
ant
part
of
futu
re t
rans
port
pro
visi
on,
and
we
are
com
mitt
ed t
o its
im
plem
enta
tion.
Whi
le f
undi
ng is
un
likel
y in
the
sho
rt t
erm
, M
erse
ytra
vel r
ecen
tly t
ook
appr
opria
te s
teps
to
pres
erve
its
abili
ty t
o im
plem
ent
Mer
seyt
ram
sh
ould
fun
ding
bec
ome
avai
labl
e,
eith
er f
rom
Gov
ernm
ent
or
alte
rnat
ive
sour
ces.
•
Cos
ts o
f bu
s tr
ansp
ort
• M
ain
issu
e is
far
es.
Wor
k co
ntin
ues
on e
xam
inin
g th
is a
nd in
trod
uctio
n of
sm
art
card
s m
ay p
rovi
de n
ew
oppo
rtun
ities
• C
hang
e of
fun
ding
arr
ange
men
ts
to g
ive
grea
ter
cont
rol f
or lo
cal
bodi
es, i
nclu
ding
ITA
• W
ork
cont
inue
s to
exa
min
e op
port
uniti
es b
ut p
ublic
sec
tor
cut
back
s co
uld
have
impa
ct.
•
Rail
capa
city
may
act
as
a co
nstr
aint
on
futu
re g
row
th
• C
entr
al S
tatio
n re
mai
ns a
prio
rity,
an
d im
prov
emen
ts w
ill c
ontin
ue
desp
ite la
ck o
f Be
tter
Sta
tions
fu
ndin
g. P
atro
nage
gro
wth
like
ly t
o co
ntin
ue
• Th
e ne
w P
lann
ing
Act
200
8 re
gim
e w
hich
mak
es IT
As
a st
atut
ory
cons
ulte
e. A
n in
put
has
been
mad
e in
rel
atio
ns t
o po
rts
polic
y an
d w
ill b
e se
cure
d on
na
tiona
l net
wor
ks a
s w
ell
• O
ngoi
ng
• Fi
nanc
e w
ill b
e ex
trem
ely
tight
•
Usi
ng e
vide
nce
to ju
stify
act
ions
, to
geth
er w
ith c
lear
prio
ritis
atio
n w
ill b
e cr
itica
l
• C
urre
nt p
ositi
on e
ven
mor
e cr
itica
l th
an p
revi
ousl
y. L
ow le
vels
of
publ
ic f
undi
ng w
ill f
orce
pr
iorit
isat
ion,
join
t w
orki
ng t
o m
eet
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es a
nd in
crea
sed
relia
nce
on p
rivat
e se
ctor
• A
sus
tain
able
tra
vel c
ity c
an
gene
rate
inve
stm
ent
and
jobs
. •
Wid
espr
ead
supp
ort
for
effe
ctiv
e tr
ansp
ort
can
prov
ide
a ca
taly
st
and
com
petit
ive
edge
. •
The
Sust
aina
ble
Trav
el C
ity
com
mitm
ent
mad
e by
a w
ide
rang
e of
sta
keho
lder
s
• In
crea
sing
evi
denc
e th
at t
his
is t
he
case
. Ea
rlier
con
sulta
tion
conf
irmed
th
is.
Wor
k co
ntin
ues
to d
evel
op
prop
osal
s fo
r lo
w c
arbo
n tr
ansp
ort
and
use
of n
ew t
echn
olog
ies
• Th
e M
erse
ysid
e se
nse
of p
lace
an
d co
mm
unity
•
Con
sulta
tion
on C
halle
nges
and
O
ppor
tuni
ties
conf
irmed
thi
s
52 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
4.31 It is probably realistic to say that the challenges may now be greater than the opportunities. As previously noted a number of issues highlighted above, such as the electrification of the Manchester and Preston rail lines are now subject to uncertainty. Aspects of current planning policies may be another area subject to change.
4.32 The likely scale back of public funding will have a major impact on our proposals.
On top of a reduction in capital funding, we have also noted cuts already made to road safety and potential cuts in key areas such as Bus Services Operators Grant (BSOG) and changes to the Concessionary Travel Grant regime.
4.33 Further, it remains to be seen whether sufficient revenue funding will be
available to support some of our key priorities such as TravelWise and WorkWise. 4.34 In developing the third LTP against this uncertain changing backcloth, we do
however need to consider that we are building from a position of strength. Our annual progress report will show that we are largely delivering on the targets we set for LTP2 and in particular on the core targets we set to recognise the important issues for Merseyside (Ref 35).
Question 3
In response to the feedback we received in the spring consultation we have provided an updated view on the challenges and opportunities underscoring our Preferred Strategy (Table 6). To what extent do you agree or disagree with our updated view? Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
Developing the Preferred Strategy 4.35 The emerging Preferred Strategy is presented in Chapter Five. It has been
developed with the aim of delivering our Vision and Goals, taking into account Merseyside’s particular combination of challenges and opportunities.
4.36 Our Vision and Goals recognise that the LTP serves far wider purposes than
transport alone. However, it is through delivering clear transport benefits that we can help ensure wider ambitions are met. The Preferred Strategy is therefore designed as a package of measures which will together deliver the transport outcomes and benefits required to deliver this.
4.37 Part of our Strategy development process therefore involved understanding what
transport outcomes would be required to deliver the Goals and then determining, in light of the range of factors described earlier, what measures would best deliver the best outcomes and benefits. The relationship between these elements is illustrated in Figure 10 and was explored extensively through a series of workshops.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 53
Figure 10: Strategy development process
4.38 The following table shows a summarised version of which transport outcomes
were considered to most directly help to deliver the Goals (although it is recognised that they all contribute in one way or another). Over 60 possible measures were initially examined. Full details are provided in Annexe Nine.
Table 7: Goal and transport outcomes matrix
Transport Outcomes
Go
al 1 LC
R Priorities
Go
al 2 Low
Carbon
Go
al 3 H
ealth & W
ellbeing
Go
al 4 Equality
Go
al 5 Support Econom
y
Go
al 6 M
aintenance
Increase walking/cycling
Increase bus, rail & taxi use
Deliver sustainable car use
Increase safety/security
Maintain infrastructure
Deliver efficient freight movement
Reduce congestion
4.39 This table quickly illustrates how increasing the use of the active modes and
public transport has the potential to contribute towards multiple Goals simultaneously. It also shows how the other outcomes could return multiple benefits. The Preferred Strategy is therefore being developed as a package of measures which will deliver multiple benefits. The Strategy is presented in Chapter Five.
GOALS
POLICY MEASURES
TRANSPORTOUTCOMES
54 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
4.40 The effectiveness of the Preferred Strategy has been tested using the Merseyside Strategic Model (Ref 36). This uses the forecast assumptions detailed earlier and allows us to predict the impact of the Preferred Strategy in 2014 and 2024 compared with the scenario where no Preferred Strategy is implemented (i.e. the ‘Do Minimum’ scenario). Key results from this model test are shown in the following tables:
4.41 To make sure the Strategy is sufficiently robust to respond to different economic
conditions, we have tested it against Scenarios 1 and 3 presented in Figure 7, thus reflecting both a cautious and a more buoyant recovery.
4.42 Key results from these model tests are shown in the Tables 8 & 9, with the first
table reflecting Scenario 1 employment forecasts and the second table, Scenario 3.
Table 8: Merseyside Strategic Model – Do Minimum and Preferred Strategy Forecasts (with Scenario 1 Employment Forecast)
Indicator 2008 Change to 2014 Change to 2024
Do Minimum
Preferred Strategy
Do Minimum
Preferred Strategy
Number employed 610,400 3.0% 3.1% 9.9% 10.4%
Car trips to work 397,200 3.9% -3.0% 11.0% 3.7%
Bus trips to work 86,800 0.7% 9.9% 6.4% 18.6%
Rail trips to work 31,000 -0.2% 9.9% 2.7% 15.0%
Walk/Cycle trips to work 95,400 2.4% 6.7% 11.1% 15.1%
Car KM per Day (Millions) 5.817 4.1% -1.7% 9.8% 4.5%
CO2 per Job (tonnes per annum) 0.375 1.1% -4.6% -0.1% -5.3%
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 55
Table 9: Merseyside Strategic Model – Do Minimum and Preferred Strategy Forecasts (with Scenario 3 Employment Forecast)
Indicator 2008 Change to 2014 Change to 2024
Do Minimum
Preferred Strategy
Do Minimum
Preferred Strategy
Number employed 610,400 4.9% 5.1% 12.6% 13.2%
Car trips to work 397,200 5.9% -1.0% 13.9% 6.5%
Bus trips to work 86,800 2.3% 11.8% 8.2% 21.1%
Rail trips to work 31,000 1.6% 12.0% 5.4% 18.4%
Walk/Cycle trips to work 95,400 4.3% 8.7% 13.5% 17.6%
Car KM per Day (Millions) 5.817 6.5% 0.7% 13.7% 8.4%
CO2 per Job (tonnes per annum) 0.375 1.5% -4.2% 1.0% -4.3%
4.43 Because we are using a strategic model at this stage, in line with DfT guidance,
we are not placing any particular store in any absolute values in these forecasts. However, we are identifying the size and direction of travel as part of our interpretation of the Preferred Strategy’s performance.
4.44 These show that the preferred strategy provides good performance in meeting
our ‘twin peaks’ of tackling climate change and helping to secure continued economic growth. Whilst it is important to emphasise that the transport sector does not itself generally, directly create jobs, we have shown the prospects of some job growth on the back of our proposals for a low carbon transport system, for example.
4.45 The results of the model testing show that the Preferred Strategy does protect
and even enhance the city region’s economic prospects, and in terms of what transport can directly impact upon such as the right balance in achieving shifts towards sustainable transport modes, and cutting carbon the results show the Preferred Strategy is clearly helping to achieve these aims.
4.46 We will have the advantage of more information relating to certain economic
projections and a more powerful modelling facility at our disposal throughout the autumn with which to further refine our assumptions and the Preferred Strategy.
56 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Chapter Five The Preferred Strategy
58 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
5.1 The work we have undertaken since Challenges and Opportunities has allowed us to review and update our conclusions drawn at that stage. Development of the Preferred Strategy has taken account of a large range of factors discussed earlier, including current and projected economic and transport forecasts, city region and government priorities and results from the consultation following Challenges and Opportunities. We will be using the autumn period to further refine our planning and forecasting assumptions and in consultation and discussion with stakeholders arrive at a final Preferred Strategy
5.2 We need to continue our approach of placing transport firmly within the wider
priorities and policies of the Liverpool City Region and seeking common aims and goals with other partners and stakeholders to make the most of the resources we have and maximise the benefits to the people of Merseyside. This is the common thread running through this strategy. In summary our Preferred Strategy is underpinned by three key principles:-
(a) Demonstrate value-for-money, effectiveness and efficiency in a funding
constrained environment. (b) Address multiple objectives with other core policy areas to address common
goals.
(c) Undertake resilient planning to ensure capacity for future development and economic, policy and funding changes.
Question 4
To what extent do you agree or disagree with our view that these three key principles should underpin our Preferred Strategy? (paragraph 5.2) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
5.3 Within these principles our Preferred Strategy is based on the following: -
(Figures in brackets refer to where the details of our proposals are set out in the Technical Report)
(a) The Policy Focus (i) Ensure maintenance of core assets - maintain and make best
use of existing resources, and plan for a system resilient to changing weather patterns (Goal 6)
(ii) Support growth and carbon reduction - target available
resources to support city region priorities, and plan for a less oil dependent transport system (Goals 2 and 5)
(iii) Safe and inclusive – ensuring equality of travel opportunity,
addressing disadvantage and health inequalities with a continuing commitment to reducing road traffic accidents. (Goals 3 and 4)
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 59
(iv) Promote health and well being – focus on the promotion of public transport, and active modes in particular, to increase levels of cycle and walking in order to promote physical and mental health and reduce carbon emissions. (Goals 2 and 3)
Question 5
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the Policy Focus elements of the Preferred Strategy? (paragraph 5.3a) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
(b) The Delivery Focus (i) Making maximum use of technological improvement - using
Intelligent Transport Systems (See Annexe Five) and smartcards to make existing provision work better and encourage green technology. (Goals 2 and 5)
(ii) Smarter Choices - promote sustainability and support behaviour
change linked to a programme of targeted improvements that improve the attractiveness, safety, and marketability of the walking, cycling and public transport networks, in particular. (Goals 2, 3 and 4)
. (iii) Collaboration and co-operation - working with planners and
developers to improve existing assets and reduce reliance on transport capital solutions
(iv) Address multiple objectives – work with key partners and
stakeholders to assist more innovative and clever use of available resources including pooling and sharing
(v) Maximise funding opportunities - work with the private sector,
operators and other agencies to achieve our ambitions
Points (iii) to (v) cut across all our activities.
Question 6
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the Delivery Focus elements of the Preferred strategy? (paragraph 5.3b) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
60 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Delivering the Strategy 5.4 We have discussed the funding challenges we face (see 3.14-3.22). It is also
worth reiterating the large numbers of organisations that need to deliver our proposals. Figure 11 summarises this. It also demonstrates the limits to the direct influence that the ITA can have on implementing its LTP without the co-operation of these partners.
Figure 11: Delivery of LTP
Possible future major developments
5.5 In terms of major transport schemes, (currently defined as those costing more
than £5m) Table 10 shows the list of major schemes identified at the start of LTP2. This shows a high level of achievement in delivering major improvements to the local transport network over the past five years.
- Public transport infrastructure - Merseyrail Franchise - Ticketing - Information - Bus - Rail - Freight & Logistics - Taxi - Enforcement - Network Management - Maintenance - Cycle Network - Road Safety - Planning
- Motorways & Trunk Roads - Rail - Community Transport Initiatives - New Infrastructure
Operators
Local AuthoritiesPolice
Highways Agency Network Rail
ITA
LTP
Private SectorCommunity Third Sector
Merseytravel
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 61
Table 10: Major schemes
Scheme Delivery Agency Scheme Type Progress
Bidston Moss Viaduct Highways Agency/ Wirral/Merseytravel
Maintenance/ Upgrade
Approved work starts soon
Edge Lane (West) / Eastern Approaches
Liverpool City Council (LCC) Highway On site
Hall Lane Strategic Gateway Liverpool City Council Highway On site Merseytram Line 1 Merseytravel Public Transport Funding being soughtThornton Switch Island Link Sefton Metropolitan Borough
Council (MBC) Highway Provisional Approval – seeking
planning permission Liverpool Central Station Merseytravel Public Transport Initial programme agreedMerseytram Line 2 Merseytravel Public Transport Olive Mount Chord + Capacity Enhancements
Merseytravel/Network Rail Rail Completed
St Helens Central – Junction Rail Link
Merseytravel/Network Rail Rail
Merseytram Line 3 Merseytravel Public Transport Sandhills Lane Link Liverpool City Council Highway Kirkby Headbolt Lane Rail Extension
Merseytravel / Network Rail Rail
Bootle – Aintree – Edge Hill Link Merseytravel/Network Rail Rail Borderlands Electrification Merseytravel/Network Rail/
Cheshire County Council (CC) Rail
Lime Street Gateway English Partnerships/Liverpool Vision/LCC/Merseytravel/ Network Rail
Public Transport Completed
Edge Lane/Eastern Approaches (East & Central)
Liverpool City Council Highway Completed
Liverpool Airport Link Road Peel Holdings Highway Private Access to Port of Liverpool Highways Agency Highway Study ongoing Switch Island Improvements Highways Agency
Highways Agency HighwayHighway
Completed Completed
Tarbock Interchange M62 Jct 6 Highways Agency
Highway Completed
Halton Curve Network Rail Public Transport Mersey Gateway Halton BC Highway Awaiting Spending Review
(A blank entry under the progress column indicates that work is continuing on building a business case or the scheme is under review)
5.6 We reviewed our major schemes in 2008. Clearly we now have very different circumstances. We will also need to take account of how the scale of the potential developments set out as the city region key projects (see Table 4) will influence and impact on existing and future travel patterns within Merseyside and to some extent across parts of the north-west region. They will also be reviewed in the light of the emerging LDF infrastructure plans to ensure their rationale and continuing inclusion within long term infrastructure delivery plans.
5.7 The schemes shown under development in Table 10 will clearly need to be
reviewed in terms of their contribution to city region projects and priorities, and progress on such schemes will be dependent on there being a credible business case, based on forecast demand, scale of funding required and private sector investment.
62 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
5.8 Many of these proposals involve our neighbouring authorities. We will continue to discuss with them the best means of jointly progressing these proposals, along with other issues such as cross boundary bus and rail services.
5.9 The success of any new developments depends to a large extent on getting the
planning and infrastructure right. Pedestrian and cycle routes, public transport and vehicular access routes must be carefully designed to ensure that the schemes are sustainable and fully accessible. As these developments begin to come on stream the developer will need to undertake an in-depth analysis for the provision of future transport for access between the development and local communities, across Merseyside and the wider north-west region. We will expect some common principles to be attached to future transport requirements. These will include:-
(a) It is essential that any scheme delivered is sympathetic to the urban design
and provides key walking and cycling routes. At a wider scale the development analysis will need to consider the impact on the surrounding key highway network within neighbouring authorities, the Mersey Tunnels and the Highways Agency’s strategic highway network.
(b) Public transport services serving the development from within Merseyside and neighbouring authorities will need to be examined and proposals developed to address public transport gaps that people will need to access the development. This assessment will need to consider station facilities and waiting areas and additional capacity and frequencies that will be required to ensure that people travel to and from the development in a sustainable manner, consistent with local and national policy.
(c) The strategic freight network is a key supply line to support the local
economy and a major consideration will be the impact of the development on the freight network. It will be necessary to examine the potential impacts on the freight network and also ensure that the servicing requirements for the development are demonstrated within a Facilities Management Plan.
(d) The anticipated scale of major developments is such that major changes
can be expected in the highway and public transport networks. Private sector funding will be sought through the planning process to deliver infrastructure where it is reasonable and directly related to the development. The development will need to ensure that it is consistent with our strategies to address climate change air quality, noise and road safety priorities.
(e) Many of these developments are anticipated to be completed in a number
of phases and over a long time period, well beyond the life of this LTP. It is essential that the developer provides a robust schedule of infrastructure development combined with the development phases and the agreed private sector funding. This will need to be supported with a monitoring
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 63
framework that is capable of allowing the delivery of transport interventions to be varied depending on the actual travel volumes, patterns and modes to and from the development compared to those identified in a monitoring framework agreed between the planning authority and the developer.
Question 7
Thinking about future developments in the Merseyside region we set out some principles that we believe need to be attached to any future transport requirements in paragraph 5.9. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the principles we have suggested? Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
The short term implementation plan
5.10 The Preferred Strategy takes a long term view of future transport requirements.
The previous Government had also envisaged a rolling programme of shorter implementation plans that would support the long term strategy. These were envisaged as three year periods, with fixed financial settlements and would have coincided with Local Area Agreements.
5.11 At the present time the Government view on the length of any fixed term
settlement is unclear. We are working on the basis of a four year period running from 2011 to 2014/15; this may be subject to change.
5.12 As noted levels of public funding will be severely curtailed at least in the short
term. We must work with a wide range of partners and stakeholders to address multiple objectives pooling funding and looking at other innovative financial solutions.
5.13 Taking these issues into account we believe in the short term there are a number
of key actions that are vital for the longer term and around which we will be examining particular proposals for the first four years. These are:
(a) Prioritise maintenance programmes – This will meet the priorities of the
city region by ensuring that the network allows the efficient movement of people and goods provides a safe environment for vulnerable members of the community and encourages cycling and walking. It must also be resilient to extreme weather.
(b) Fully integrate the LTP with the Local Development Frameworks and Community Strategies – This will provide a robust planning framework linking transport and future developments in ways that can reduce long distance travel and carbon emissions, improve accessibility and provide a framework for future funding sources.
64 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
(c) Expanding the range of public transport services by examining the role of other providers, backed up by a network of neighbourhood based information services – This will have a direct impact in disadvantaged areas, creating greater opportunities to travel, access employment and foster well being.
(d) Begin to implement the next generation of technology – This will improve information systems for all users and the use of smart cards to offer a range of benefits to a wide spectrum of users. This will maintain free flowing networks, increase journey opportunities and integrate a wide range of transport uses.
(e) Work with the Freight Quality Partnership and other parties to
develop and enhance the freight and logistics network - This will strengthen Merseyside’s competitiveness, support SuperPort and access to the Port reduce the impact of freight movement on local communities, promote the use of rail and make a major contribution to reducing carbon outputs.
(f) Implement the low emissions strategy and prepare a
complementary strategy that seeks to reduce reliance on oil. This will reduce carbon emissions, improve air quality and improve health and provide a stimulus to the creation of new technologies in support of the city region Low Carbon Economy.
(g) Ensure effective delivery of capital programmes, Implement a highly
targeted approach to delivery in line with the principles set out within the Preferred Strategy and guided by clear evidence of value for money and effectiveness.
(h) Use TravelWise to increase promotion of sustainable and safe travel and behaviour change - This will reinforce the advantages of change to create a healthier and low carbon Merseyside and create the foundations for the area to join other sustainable and successful cities.
(i) Continue to reduce road traffic accidents through control of
excessive speed on the highway network - This will be achieved by sustaining the high quality enforcement delivered by Merseyside Police in recent years and by the introduction of an extensive network of low speed zones, creating safer roads, encourage more cycling and walking and therefore improve health and well being whilst reducing carbon outputs.
(j) Plan for the long term – Joint robust and practical long term planning
will be essential to ensure we can provide for long term improvements and make the case for their approval, in ways that support the city region.
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 65
Question 8
We have developed a number of shorter-term implementation actions to support the Preferred Strategy. To what extent do you agree or disagree with these key actions? (paragraph 5.13) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
5.14 The Technical Report provides full details of how we anticipate our proposals
providing outputs against our six goals. Table 11 summarises our actions and anticipated outcomes against our goals, whilst Table 12 summarises actions against transport activities. Table 13 summaries our actions in support of disadvantaged communities.
5.15 We ask for your opinions on Tables 11 to 13 through Questions 9 to 11 located
on Page 92.
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
11
66
Tab
le 1
1: S
um
mar
y o
f ac
tio
ns
to s
up
po
rt g
oal
s
(Fig
ures
in b
rack
ets
refe
r to
oth
er g
oals
sup
port
ed b
y th
is a
ctio
n)
Go
al O
ne
– En
sure
th
e tr
ansp
ort
sys
tem
su
pp
ort
s th
e p
rio
riti
es o
f th
e Li
verp
oo
l Cit
y R
egio
n a
nd
its
Loca
l Str
ateg
ic p
artn
ersh
ips
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
sLo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s•
Wor
k w
ith a
ll pa
rtne
rs t
o en
sure
tha
t tr
ansp
ort
is c
lose
ly li
nked
to
the
wid
er
ambi
tions
of
the
city
reg
ion
In p
artic
ular
sup
port
Sup
erPo
rt a
nd L
ow
Car
bon
Econ
omy.
(G
oal
5)
• En
sure
fut
ure
tran
spor
t re
quire
men
ts a
re r
efle
cted
in a
ll ci
ty r
egio
n st
rate
gic
plan
ning
arr
ange
men
ts.
Ensu
re t
hat
tran
spor
t is
a k
ey c
ompo
nent
of
any
city
reg
ion
Loca
l Ent
erpr
ise
Part
ners
hip
and
that
our
tra
nspo
rt
prio
ritie
s id
entif
ied
in L
TP3
are
who
lly s
uppo
rted
by
the
LEP.
(G
oal
s 3,
4 &
5)
• C
ontin
ue t
o w
ork
with
Gov
ernm
ent
to d
eliv
er t
he M
AA
or
succ
esso
r ar
rang
emen
ts. (
Go
als
2, 3
, 4 &
5)
• C
ontin
ue t
o w
ork
colla
bora
tivel
y w
ith L
SP’s
to
ensu
re t
rans
port
hel
ps
deliv
er t
heir
prio
ritie
s. (
Go
als
3, 4
& 5
) •
Expl
ore
broa
der
and
deep
er e
ngag
emen
t w
ith c
itize
ns a
nd r
epre
sent
atio
n on
vol
unta
ry g
roup
s in
line
with
the
Gov
ernm
ents
Big
Soc
iety
app
roac
h.
• C
ontin
ue t
o de
velo
p jo
int
appr
oach
es t
o en
sure
goo
d la
nd u
se a
nd
tran
spor
t in
tegr
atio
n vi
a th
e LT
P an
d LD
F’s.
(G
oal
s 2,
3 &
4)
• Ex
plor
e w
ith p
artn
ers
fund
ing
stre
ams
to s
uppo
rt o
ur c
omm
on.
• W
orki
ng c
olla
bora
tivel
y is
a lo
ng t
erm
com
mitm
ent.
• M
ovem
ent
tow
ard
Join
t In
vest
men
t Pl
anni
ng a
cros
s th
e po
licy
area
s
Go
al T
wo
– P
rovi
de
and
pro
mo
te a
cle
an a
nd
low
car
bo
n t
ran
spo
rt s
yste
m
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
sLo
ng
-Ter
m A
ctio
ns
Traf
fic
• C
ontin
ue t
o de
velo
p a
bid
to P
lugg
ed-in
Pla
ces
to f
und
prov
isio
n of
ele
ctric
ch
argi
ng in
fras
truc
ture
(G
oal
s 1
& 5
)
• D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent
a st
rate
gy t
o de
liver
the
infr
astr
uctu
re r
equi
red
to
supp
ort
elec
tric
veh
icle
s an
d al
tern
ativ
e fu
els
Mo
dal
Sh
ift
• Th
roug
h Tr
avel
Wis
e in
crea
se s
mar
ter
choi
ces
and
beha
viou
ral c
hang
e pr
ogra
mm
es, p
artic
ular
ly a
roun
d co
mm
utin
g an
d bu
sine
ss t
rave
l
•
Ensu
re in
fras
truc
ture
is in
pla
ce t
o su
ppor
t hi
gher
leve
ls o
f cy
clin
g, w
alki
ng
and
publ
ic t
rans
port
use
(A
ctiv
e Tr
avel
Str
ateg
y, G
oal
s 3
& 4
)
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
1
67
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
sLo
ng
-Ter
m A
ctio
ns
whi
ch a
re o
ften
sin
gle-
occu
panc
y tr
ips,
edu
catio
n tr
ips
whi
ch c
ontr
ibut
e si
gnifi
cant
ly t
o pe
aks
durin
g am
and
pm
, and
sho
rt t
rips
that
can
shi
ft f
rom
ca
r to
cyc
ling
and
wal
king
(G
oal
3)
• En
sure
goo
d ed
ucat
ion,
mar
ketin
g an
d in
form
atio
n pr
ovis
ion
arou
nd
sust
aina
ble
vehi
cle
choi
ce,
fuel
-eff
icie
nt d
rivin
g te
chni
ques
and
car
sha
re
(Go
als
3, 4
& 5
)
• D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent
a st
anda
rdis
ed a
ppro
ach
to t
he m
onito
ring
and
eval
uatio
n of
CO
2 an
d ai
r qu
ality
impa
cts
of s
mar
ter
choi
ces
prog
ram
mes
(G
oal
s 2
& 3
)
Pub
lic T
ran
spo
rt
• C
ontin
ue t
o w
ork
in p
artn
ersh
ip w
ith b
us o
pera
tors
to
deliv
er S
tatu
tory
Q
ualit
y Pa
rtne
rshi
p Sc
hem
es t
o he
lp im
prov
e ve
hicl
e st
anda
rds,
red
uce
repe
titio
n of
ser
vice
s on
rou
tes
and
incr
ease
pat
rona
ge (
Go
als
4 &
5)
• Ex
amin
e us
e of
Mer
seyt
rave
l con
trac
ted
serv
ices
to
supp
ort
tria
ls a
nd u
se o
f al
tern
ativ
e fu
els
and
new
Eur
o st
anda
rd v
ehic
les
(Go
als
4 &
5)
• In
vest
igat
e th
e fe
asib
ility
of
proc
urin
g a
fleet
of
low
em
issi
on b
uses
to
be
mad
e av
aila
ble
for
oper
ator
s us
e on
con
trac
ts (
Go
al 5
)
• In
vest
igat
e th
e us
e of
fle
xibl
e se
rvic
es t
o re
duce
the
num
ber
of p
oorly
use
d or
mar
gina
l bus
es o
n so
me
rout
es (
Go
als
4 &
5)
• In
trod
uce
smar
t tic
ketin
g to
mak
e pu
blic
tra
nspo
rt u
se e
asie
r an
d m
ore
conv
enie
nt (
Go
als
4 &
5)
• In
trod
uce
smar
t tic
ketin
g to
mak
e pu
blic
tra
nspo
rt u
se e
asie
r an
d m
ore
conv
enie
nt (
Go
als
4 &
5)
• Su
bjec
t to
fea
sibi
lity
stud
ies,
exp
and
the
Mer
seyt
rave
l dep
artu
re c
harg
e sy
stem
at
bus
stat
ions
to
prom
ote
low
em
issi
ons
vehi
cles
by
inco
rpor
atin
g di
ffer
entia
l cha
rgin
g of
veh
icle
s
• En
cour
age
Mer
seyr
ail E
lect
rics
to d
ecar
boni
se t
heir
ener
gy s
uppl
y to
mak
e th
e ra
il ne
twor
k ca
rbon
neu
tral
(G
oal
5)
• C
ontin
ue t
o pr
omot
e pu
blic
tra
nspo
rt a
s a
sust
aina
ble
mod
e an
d as
par
t of
m
ulti
mod
al jo
urne
ys (
Go
als
3, 4
& 5
)
• C
ontin
ue t
o in
vest
igat
e so
urce
s of
fun
ding
for
Mer
seyt
ram
Lin
e 1,
pre
serv
e th
e st
atut
ory
pow
ers
and
prot
ect
the
alig
nmen
t (G
oal
s 1,
4 &
5)
Flee
t V
ehic
les
• W
ork
with
bus
, tax
i and
fre
ight
fle
et o
pera
tors
to
prom
ote
best
pra
ctic
e an
d im
prov
e en
viro
nmen
tal p
erfo
rman
ce (
Go
al 5
)
•
Subj
ect
to le
gal a
dvic
e pr
oduc
e a
fram
ewor
k w
here
by f
unds
fro
m
deve
lope
r of
fset
con
trib
utio
ns w
ill b
e us
ed t
o fu
nd lo
w e
mis
sion
in
fras
truc
ture
and
veh
icle
s (G
oal
s 4
& 5
)
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
11
68
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
s Lo
ng
-Ter
m A
ctio
ns
Frei
gh
t •
Wor
k th
roug
h th
e Fr
eigh
t Q
ualit
y Pa
rtne
rshi
p to
pro
mot
e be
st p
ract
ice
and
impr
ove
envi
ronm
enta
l per
form
ance
(G
oal
5 &
Fre
igh
t St
rate
gy)
•
Enco
urag
e pu
blic
bod
ies
to d
evel
op p
rocu
rem
ent
polic
ies
whi
ch s
uppo
rt
the
upta
ke o
f lo
w e
mis
sion
veh
icle
s an
d fu
els
in t
heir
supp
ly c
hain
•
Esta
blis
h a
dem
onst
ratio
n pr
ojec
t to
tes
t th
e fe
asib
ility
of
alte
rnat
ivel
y-fu
elle
d ta
xis
• Ex
plor
e th
e fe
asib
ility
of
alte
rnat
ive
finan
cing
arr
ange
men
ts t
o im
prov
e th
e en
viro
nmen
tal p
erfo
rman
ce o
f bu
s, t
axi a
nd f
reig
ht f
leet
s (G
oal
5)
• C
onsi
der
the
feas
ibili
ty o
f co
nsol
idat
ion
cent
res
tran
sfer
ring
good
s to
low
em
issi
on v
ehic
les
(Fre
igh
t St
rate
gy)
•
Inve
stig
ate
use
of a
ltern
ativ
e fu
els
for
the
frei
ght
sect
or (
Frei
gh
t St
rate
gy)
Lan
d-u
se P
lan
nin
g
• C
ontin
ue t
o en
gage
with
pla
nner
s to
con
side
r su
stai
nabl
e tr
ansp
ort
and
desi
gn in
clud
ing
the
gree
ning
of
rout
es t
o m
ake
them
mor
e at
trac
tive
(Go
als
3, 4
& 5
)
• En
cour
age
grea
ter
enfo
rcem
ent
of e
xist
ing
sust
aina
ble
tran
spor
t co
mm
itmen
ts m
ade
by d
evel
oper
s (G
oal
s 4
& 5
)
• In
clud
e L
ow E
mis
sion
Str
ateg
y (L
ES) p
rinci
ples
with
in p
lann
ing
docu
men
tatio
n
Net
wo
rk M
ain
ten
ance
& M
anag
emen
t •
Ensu
re t
hat
all n
ew t
rans
port
pro
ject
s ta
ke a
ccou
nt o
f fu
ture
clim
atic
co
nditi
ons
and
are
plan
ned
acco
rdin
gly
(Go
al 6
)
• Pr
oduc
e Tr
ansp
ort
Ass
et M
anag
emen
t Pl
ans
whi
ch g
ive
due
cons
ider
atio
n to
the
eff
ects
of
clim
ate
chan
ge (
Go
al 6
) •
Ensu
re t
hat
all n
ew t
rans
port
pro
ject
s ar
e co
nstr
ucte
d to
hig
h en
viro
nmen
tal s
tand
ards
and
, whe
re a
pplic
able
, are
sub
ject
to
exte
rnal
as
sess
men
t •
Ensu
re e
ffec
tive
join
ed u
p w
orki
ng a
rran
gem
ents
bet
wee
n tr
ansp
ort
and
heal
th s
ecto
rs a
long
with
oth
er k
ey d
eliv
ery
agen
ts, a
nd p
rogr
amm
es s
uch
as t
he G
reen
Infr
astr
uctu
re p
rogr
amm
e. (
Go
al 3
) •
Ensu
re f
undi
ng s
ourc
es a
re e
ffec
tivel
y po
oled
• En
sure
all
key
deci
sion
mak
ers
reco
gnis
e th
e ad
vant
ages
in a
pro
cyc
ling
and
wal
king
Act
ive
Trav
el S
trat
egy.
As
part
of
the
revi
sed
Act
ive
Trav
el
Stra
tegy
we
will
a c
lear
cyc
le n
etw
ork
plan
so
that
all
depa
rtm
ents
and
pa
rtne
rs o
rgan
isat
ions
can
ass
ist
with
net
wor
k im
plem
enta
tion
• W
ork
with
par
tner
s to
ens
ure
that
the
tra
nspo
rt s
yste
m is
abl
e to
ope
rate
ef
ficie
ntly
in a
fut
ure
whi
ch m
ay s
ee li
mite
d oi
l sup
plie
s an
d di
ffer
ent
clim
atic
con
ditio
ns (
Go
al 6
) •
Ensu
re t
hat
tran
spor
t co
ntrib
utes
to
the
deliv
ery
of t
he L
iver
pool
Gre
en
Infr
astr
uctu
re S
trat
egy
• C
onsi
der
the
optio
ns a
vaila
ble
to r
educ
e no
ise
leve
ls f
rom
tra
nspo
rt a
nd,
whe
re f
inan
ces
allo
w, i
mpl
emen
t m
easu
res
in p
riorit
y ar
eas
whe
re n
oise
le
vels
exc
eed
reco
mm
ende
d th
resh
olds
• Pr
ovis
ion
for
cycl
ing
and
wal
king
is e
mbe
dded
as
an e
ssen
tial r
equi
rem
ent
(Go
als
2 &
4)
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
1
69
Go
al T
hre
e –
Ensu
re t
he
tran
spo
rt s
yste
m p
rom
ote
s an
d e
nab
les
imp
rove
d h
ealt
h a
nd
wel
l bei
ng
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
sLo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s•
Mak
e th
e ca
se f
or in
crea
sed
leve
ls o
f sp
endi
ng f
or c
yclin
g an
d w
alki
ng
(Go
als
2, 4
, 5 &
6)
• Ex
tend
the
net
wor
k of
low
spe
ed z
ones
acr
oss
Mer
seys
ide
incl
udin
g ap
prop
riate
20m
ph z
ones
(G
oal
s 2
& 4
)
• Se
ek t
o en
sure
spe
ndin
g on
roa
d sa
fety
is a
t th
e eq
uiva
lent
of
2010
leve
ls
(Go
al 4
)
• In
crea
se le
vels
of
bus/
cycl
e in
tegr
atio
n (G
oal
s 2
& 4
)
• En
sure
pol
ice
part
ners
hip
with
in r
oad
safe
ty is
mai
ntai
ned
at L
TP2
leve
ls
(Go
al 4
)
• C
ompl
ete
the
com
preh
ensi
ve M
erse
ysid
e cy
cle
netw
ork
(Go
als
2 &
4)
• Ex
amin
e th
e po
tent
ial f
or a
ll m
ajor
dev
elop
men
t pr
opos
als
to b
e su
bjec
t to
a
tran
spor
t/he
alth
impa
ct a
s pa
rt o
f th
e tr
ansp
ort
SPD
(G
oal
s 2
& 4
)
• In
crea
se n
etw
ork
of c
ycle
and
wal
k ro
utes
, bas
ed o
n pr
ogra
mm
es
iden
tifie
d in
the
Act
ive
Trav
el S
trat
egy
(Go
als
2, 4
, & 5
)
• Ex
pand
cyc
le a
nd r
ail i
nteg
ratio
n in
clud
ing
the
prov
isio
n of
cyc
le p
arki
ng
faci
litie
s at
rai
l sta
tions
, car
riage
of
cycl
es o
n tr
ains
and
cyc
le h
ire f
acili
ties
with
in t
he C
ity C
entr
e an
d ot
her
key
loca
tions
(G
oal
s 2,
4, &
5)
• A
s pa
rt o
f pl
anni
ng c
ondi
tions
con
tinue
to
pro
vide
cyc
le p
arki
ng a
t pu
blic
bu
ildin
gs a
nd o
ther
trip
des
tinat
ions
, and
exa
min
e fu
ndin
g st
ream
s fo
r ot
her
enha
ncem
ents
• C
ompl
ete
a pr
ogra
mm
e of
ped
estr
ian
audi
ts a
cros
s di
stric
ts
• Ex
amin
e fu
ndin
g st
ream
s to
o D
eliv
er c
hild
ped
estr
ian
trai
ning
o
Con
tinue
Bik
eabi
lity
cycl
ist
trai
ning
pro
gram
me,
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith
Cyc
ling
Engl
and,
to
all p
rimar
y sc
hool
chi
ldre
n
o
Del
iver
cyc
list
trai
ning
to
othe
r sc
hool
child
ren,
stu
dent
s an
d ad
ults
o
Del
iver
cyc
le m
aint
enan
ce t
rain
ing
to a
nyon
e w
ho w
ould
ben
efit
from
it
o
Impl
emen
t a
free
or
low
cos
t cy
cle
prov
isio
n sc
hem
e us
ing
low
-cos
t or
re
cycl
ed c
ycle
s
• In
crea
se T
rave
lWis
e sm
arte
r ch
oice
s an
d be
havi
oura
l cha
nge
prog
ram
mes
, pa
rtic
ular
ly a
roun
d w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g (G
oal
s 2
& 4
)
• A
ll ac
tions
are
gov
erne
d by
the
nee
d to
mee
t th
e Eq
ualit
ies
legi
slat
ion
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
11
70
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
s Lo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s
• Bu
ild a
ext
ensi
ve e
xper
ienc
e of
join
t w
orki
ng w
ith t
he h
ealth
sec
tor
to
deliv
er s
hare
d ob
ject
ives
aro
und
Act
ive
Trav
el (G
oals
2 &
5)
• W
ork
with
hea
lth s
ecto
r on
dec
ade
of H
ealth
and
Wel
l Bei
ng (G
oals
2 &
5)
G
oal
Fo
ur
– En
sure
th
e tr
ansp
ort
sys
tem
su
pp
ort
s eq
ual
ity
of
trav
el o
pp
ort
un
ity
by
ensu
rin
g p
eop
le c
an c
on
nec
t ea
sily
wit
h e
mp
loym
ent,
ser
vice
s an
d s
oci
al a
ctiv
itie
s
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
s Lo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s Jo
int
wo
rkin
g t
o a
dd
ress
co
mm
on
ob
ject
ives
•
Con
tinue
to
inte
grat
e ac
cess
ibili
ty w
ith L
ocal
Str
ateg
ic P
artn
ersh
ips
to
ensu
re t
rans
port
hel
ps t
o de
liver
the
ir pr
iorit
ies
(Go
al 1
)
•
Shar
e se
rvic
es w
ith p
rovi
ders
in o
ther
sec
tors
to
max
imis
e re
sour
ces
and
redu
ce in
effic
ienc
ies
• En
sure
the
del
iver
y of
the
Ask
s in
the
MA
A t
o cr
eate
the
con
ditio
ns f
or a
sh
ared
app
roac
h to
impr
ovin
g ac
cess
ibili
ty
(Go
als
1 &
5)
• In
tegr
ate
tran
spor
t an
d la
nd u
se p
lann
ing,
whi
ch w
ill h
ave
a si
gnifi
cant
ef
fect
on
impr
ovin
g ac
cess
ibili
ty. W
e w
ill a
dopt
the
out
com
es o
f th
e Li
verp
ool T
rans
port
and
Lan
d U
se S
tudy
to
supp
ort
our
wor
k in
thi
s ar
ea
(Go
als
2, 3
& 5
)
• C
ontin
ue t
o de
velo
p jo
int
appr
oach
es t
o en
sure
tha
t tr
ansp
ort
help
s to
de
liver
the
prio
ritie
s of
the
City
Reg
ion
Chi
ld a
nd F
amily
Pov
erty
Fra
mew
ork
(Go
al 1
)
Acc
ess
to e
mp
loym
ent
• In
tegr
ate
impr
oved
acc
essi
bilit
y in
to t
he C
ity E
mpl
oym
ent
Stra
tegy
. In
pa
rtic
ular
the
tar
gete
d ac
tion
plan
s fo
r di
sadv
anta
ged
area
s to
det
erm
ine
wha
t im
prov
emen
ts a
re n
eede
d (G
oal
1)
• C
ontin
ue e
ffor
ts t
o se
cure
fun
ding
for
Let
’s G
et M
ovin
g to
ass
ist
wor
kles
s re
side
nts
to o
verc
ome
tran
spor
t ba
rrie
rs t
o em
ploy
men
t th
roug
h pr
ogra
mm
es s
uch
as W
orkW
ise
• Ex
amin
e fu
ndin
g re
gim
es t
o pr
ovid
e fr
ee c
ycle
s to
tho
se in
dis
adva
ntag
ed
area
s w
ho n
eed
them
mos
t (G
oal
3)
• A
ctio
ns in
sup
port
of
this
goa
l req
uire
a lo
ng t
erm
com
mitm
ent
from
all
part
ners
to
wor
k co
llabo
rativ
ely
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
1
71
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
s Lo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s A
cces
s to
ed
uca
tio
n
• Pr
omot
e, a
t al
l tim
es t
he u
se o
f w
alki
ng, c
yclin
g an
d pu
blic
tra
nspo
rt f
or
educ
atio
n jo
urne
ys t
hrou
gh a
coo
rdin
ated
Sch
ool T
rave
l Pro
gram
me
(Go
als
3 &
5)
• Ex
amin
e po
oled
res
ourc
es w
ith e
duca
tion
sect
or p
rovi
ders
to
assi
st w
ith
trav
el c
osts
to
scho
ols
for
thos
e on
low
inco
mes
.
• C
ondu
ct a
cyc
le a
udit
of a
ll sc
hool
s vi
ew a
vie
w t
o in
stal
ling
cycl
ing
faci
litie
s at
all
scho
ol s
ites.
• D
evel
op a
pro
gram
me
of jo
ints
act
ions
for
impr
ovin
g ac
cess
to
educ
atio
n in
lin
e w
ith t
he a
gree
d Sc
hool
Tra
nspo
rt P
olic
y
Acc
ess
to h
ealt
hca
re
• A
t al
l tim
es p
rom
ote
the
heal
th b
enef
its o
f w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g.
(Go
als
2, 3
& 5
) •
Wor
k w
ith a
ll he
alth
tra
nspo
rt s
ervi
ce p
rovi
ders
to
shar
e re
sour
ces
and
to
com
mis
sion
ser
vice
s (G
oal
3)
• Pr
omot
e su
stai
nabl
e ac
cess
to
food
sho
ppin
g th
roug
h w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g fo
r lo
cal t
rips
(Go
al 3
)
•
Look
to
secu
re m
uch
grea
ter
com
mis
sion
ing
of jo
int
serv
ices
to
impr
ove
acce
ss t
o he
alth
care
and
hea
lthy
food
cho
ices
thr
ough
the
mos
t su
stai
nabl
e fo
rms
of t
rans
port
(G
oal
s 1
& 3
)
Fare
s, in
form
atio
n a
nd
tic
keti
ng
•
Revi
ew t
he r
ange
and
ava
ilabi
lity
of m
ulti-
oper
ator
pre
-pai
d tic
kets
in li
ne
with
Mer
seyt
rave
l’s e
mer
ging
tic
ketin
g st
rate
gy (
Go
al 5
) •
Exam
ine
enha
nced
info
rmat
ion
prov
isio
n at
a n
eigh
bour
hood
leve
l and
ex
plor
e fu
ndin
g fo
r t
he c
reat
ion
of a
Mer
seys
ide
wid
e Tr
avel
Tra
inin
g in
itiat
ive
• D
evel
op a
ran
ge o
f af
ford
able
tic
ketin
g op
port
uniti
es t
o as
sist
low
inco
me
hous
ehol
ds (
Go
al 3
) •
Dev
elop
and
sec
ure
long
ter
m M
erse
ysid
e w
ide
trav
el t
rain
ing
prog
ram
me
coor
dina
ted
thro
ugh
Lets
Get
Mov
ing
Taxi
s an
d c
om
mu
nit
y tr
ansp
ort
•
Exam
ine
the
pote
ntia
l for
an
expa
nded
rol
e fo
r th
e ta
xi s
ecto
r to
hel
p de
liver
acc
ess
impr
ovem
ents
. (G
oal
s 2
& 5
) •
Dev
elop
a T
axi Q
ualit
y Pa
rtne
rshi
p fo
r M
erse
ysid
e (G
oal
s 2
& 5
) •
Exam
ine
an e
xpan
ded
role
for
com
mun
ity a
nd t
hird
sec
tor
orga
nisa
tions
to
addr
ess
issu
es a
t a
loca
l com
mun
ity le
vel a
nd m
ake
a po
sitiv
e co
ntrib
utio
n to
the
Big
Soc
iety
• In
vest
igat
e th
e fe
asib
ility
of
a si
ngle
tax
i lic
ensi
ng a
utho
rity
for
Mer
seys
ide
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
11
72
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
s Lo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s Pu
blic
tra
nsp
ort
•
Exam
ine
the
use
of b
udge
t to
fun
d ot
her
solu
tions
for
impr
ovin
g ac
cess
for
ex
ampl
e N
eigh
bour
hood
Tra
vel T
eam
s (G
oal
5)
• Ex
amin
e rin
g fe
ncin
g a
ny e
ffic
ienc
y sa
ving
s in
to f
undi
ng o
ther
acc
essi
bilit
y im
prov
emen
ts
• Sh
are
serv
ices
with
pro
vide
rs in
oth
er s
ecto
rs t
o m
axim
ise
reso
urce
s an
d re
duce
inef
ficie
ncie
s
Go
al F
ive
– En
sure
th
e tr
ansp
ort
sys
tem
su
pp
ort
s th
e ec
on
om
ic s
ucc
ess
of
the
city
reg
ion
by
the
effi
cien
t m
ove
men
t o
f p
eop
le a
nd
go
od
s (S
ee T
able
12
for
mor
e de
tails
) G
oal
Six
– M
ain
tain
ou
r as
sets
to
a h
igh
sta
nd
ard
Sho
rt-T
erm
Act
ion
s Lo
ng
er-T
erm
Act
ion
s C
om
ple
te A
sset
Man
agem
ent
Reg
iste
r •
Com
plet
e H
AM
P/TA
MP
incl
udin
g co
nsid
erat
ion
of c
limat
e ch
ange
and
ex
trem
e w
eath
er c
ondi
tions
(G
oal
s 1,
2, 3
, 4, &
5)
Pro
du
ce e
ffec
tive
ass
et m
anag
emen
t p
rog
ram
me
• Re
view
net
wor
k fo
r st
rate
gic
prio
ritie
s
• Id
entif
y sy
nerg
ies
with
oth
er p
olic
y ar
eas
(Go
als
1, 2
, 3, 4
, & 5
) •
Mer
seyt
ram
Lin
e 1
- Ta
ke a
ny f
urth
er s
teps
nec
essa
ry t
o pr
eser
ve t
he
stat
utor
y po
wer
s fo
r M
erse
ytra
m L
ine
1, a
nd p
rote
ct t
he a
lignm
ent
(G
oal
s 1,
2 &
5)
• Li
nk m
aint
enan
ce p
lann
ing
to p
lann
ing
of h
ighw
ays
netw
ork
impr
ovem
ents
•
Impl
emen
t ne
w m
etho
ds o
f ca
lcul
atin
g co
sts
and
bene
fits
• En
sure
all
new
tra
nspo
rt p
roje
cts
are
plan
ned
taki
ng a
ccou
nt o
f cl
imat
e ch
ange
and
pos
sibl
e ch
ange
s in
oil
supp
ly
• In
clud
e en
viro
nmen
tal c
onsi
dera
tions
in p
lann
ing
mai
nten
ance
sch
emes
, for
ex
ampl
e, w
ith r
efer
ence
to
nois
e •
Ens
ure
the
deliv
ery
of L
iver
pool
’s G
reen
Str
ateg
y is
ful
ly in
clud
ed in
m
aint
enan
ce p
lann
ing
(Go
als
1, 2
, 3, 4
& 5
)
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
73
Tab
le 1
2: S
um
mar
y o
f ac
tio
ns
to s
up
po
rt t
ran
spo
rt a
ctiv
itie
s
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
BUS
Targ
eted
pro
gram
me
of c
apita
l in
fras
truc
ture
wor
ks f
ocus
ed o
n ci
ty
cent
re, i
ts a
ppro
ache
s an
d ke
y SQ
P Sc
hem
e co
rrid
ors.
The
pro
gram
me
to
prov
ide
enha
nced
cyc
ling
and
wal
king
fa
cilit
ies
whe
neve
r po
ssib
le.
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5
Shor
t Te
rm
- Mor
e re
liabl
e jo
urne
y tim
es
- Hel
ps e
nsur
e su
cces
s an
d vi
talit
y of
the
city
ce
ntre
- R
educ
tions
in c
onge
stio
n, c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
and
impr
ovem
ents
in a
ir qu
ality
. Re
duci
ng
emis
sion
s. Im
prov
ed h
ealth
.
Del
iver
y of
Sta
tuto
ry Q
ualit
y Pa
rtne
rshi
p sc
hem
e ag
reem
ents
in c
o-op
erat
ion
with
bu
s op
erat
ors
and
high
way
aut
horit
ies
to
deliv
er m
easu
res
to s
uppo
rt im
prov
ed b
us
jour
neys
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith m
arke
ting
cam
paig
ns.
(See
Goa
l 4 in
the
Tec
hnic
al
Repo
rt f
or m
ore
deta
ils r
elat
ing
to S
QP’
s)
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t/Lo
ng
Term
- M
ore
relia
ble
jour
ney
times
- Shi
ft f
rom
priv
ate
to p
ublic
tra
nspo
rt
- Red
uctio
ns in
con
gest
ion,
car
bon
emis
sion
s an
d im
prov
emen
ts in
air
qual
ity r
educ
ing
emis
sion
s.
Impr
oved
hea
lth
Re
view
eff
ectiv
enes
s of
Qua
lity
Con
trac
ts
in o
ther
are
as (S
ee a
bove
),
Long
Ter
m
- Ret
ain
as p
oten
tial i
nter
vent
ion
if SQ
PS’s
do
not
deliv
er s
igni
fican
t pa
ssen
ger
bene
fits
Impr
ove
envi
ronm
enta
l eff
icie
ncy
of t
he
bus
netw
ork
such
as
thro
ugh
alte
rnat
ive
fuel
and
tec
hnol
ogy
tria
ls
1, 2
, 3Sh
ort/
Long
Te
rm
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- Red
uctio
n in
car
bon
and
atm
osph
eric
pol
lutio
n,
espe
cial
ly w
ithin
Air
Qua
lity
Man
agem
ent
Are
as
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
out
com
es
- Sup
port
s th
e Lo
w C
arbo
n Ec
onom
y Ex
pand
the
Mer
seyt
rave
l dep
artu
re c
harg
e sy
stem
at
bus
stat
ions
to
prom
ote
low
em
issi
ons
vehi
cles
by
inco
rpor
atin
g di
ffer
entia
l cha
rgin
g of
veh
icle
s
2Sh
ort
Term
- Inc
entiv
ise
use
of lo
w e
mis
sion
veh
icle
s, le
adin
g to
impr
oved
air
qual
ity a
nd r
educ
ed c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
Inve
stig
ate
the
feas
ibili
ty o
f pr
ocur
ing
a fle
et o
f lo
w e
mis
sion
bus
es t
o b
e m
ade
avai
labl
e fo
r op
erat
ors
use
on
cont
ract
s
2 Lo
ng T
erm
- I
ncen
tivis
e us
e of
low
em
issi
on v
ehic
les,
lead
ing
to im
prov
ed a
ir qu
ality
and
red
uced
car
bon
emis
sion
s
- Sup
port
s Lo
w C
arbo
n Ec
onom
y
74
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
BUS
Inve
stig
ate
the
use
of f
lexi
ble
serv
ices
to
red
uce
the
num
ber
of p
oorly
use
d or
mar
gina
l bus
es o
n so
me
rout
es (s
ee
also
pro
posa
ls f
or in
crea
sed
use
of t
axi
serv
ices
)
2, 4
, 5
Long
Ter
m
- Im
prov
e ef
ficie
ncy
of n
etw
ork,
res
ultin
g in
im
prov
ed a
ir qu
ality
and
red
uced
car
bon
emis
sion
s
- Ens
ure
valu
e fo
r m
oney
and
max
imis
e re
sour
ces
RAIL
Cap
acity
impr
ovem
ents
at
Live
rpoo
l C
entr
al s
tatio
n 1,
2, 4
, 5Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Im
prov
ed s
afet
y at
the
sta
tion
- Hel
ps e
nsur
e su
cces
s an
d vi
talit
y of
city
cen
tre
- Add
ition
al c
apac
ity, t
o su
ppor
t ro
le o
f th
e st
atio
n as
the
mai
n ci
ty c
entr
e ra
il in
terc
hang
e - E
ncou
rage
pub
lic t
rans
port
acc
ess
to t
he c
ity
cent
re r
educ
ing
cong
estio
n, c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
and
impr
ovin
g ai
r qu
ality
. - S
uppo
rts
the
Vis
itor
Econ
omy
Ta
rget
ed a
cces
s an
d in
fras
truc
ture
up
grad
es a
t ke
y ra
ilway
sta
tions
incl
udin
g cy
cle
park
ing
faci
litie
s to
enc
oura
ge m
ulti-
mod
al jo
urne
ys (s
ee a
lso
Park
and
Rid
e pr
opos
als)
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t Te
rm- I
mpr
oves
acc
essi
bilit
y, t
rave
l opp
ortu
nity
and
he
alth
- Im
prov
e co
nven
ienc
e an
d sa
fety
of
the
rail
netw
ork
- Red
uces
car
bon
emis
sion
s - S
uppo
rt a
ttra
ctiv
enes
s of
exi
stin
g st
atio
ns a
nd
supp
ort
high
leve
ls o
f ra
il pa
tron
age,
esp
ecia
lly
into
the
city
cen
tre
at p
eak
times
C
apac
ity im
prov
emen
ts o
n lo
cal r
ail
serv
ices
, esp
ecia
lly a
t pe
ak h
ours
. Exa
min
e in
tan
dem
with
Nor
ther
n PT
E’s,
opt
ions
for
ne
w
rolli
ng s
tock
pro
cure
men
t
1, 2
, 4, 5
Shor
t Te
rm- I
mpr
oved
opp
ortu
nity
to
trav
el a
nd g
reat
er
acce
ss t
o op
port
uniti
es
- Enc
oura
ges
shift
fro
m c
ar t
o ra
il w
ith a
ssoc
iate
d be
nefit
s in
ter
ms
of c
onge
stio
n, a
ir qu
ality
, ca
rbon
em
issi
ons
etc.
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
75
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
RAIL
Live
rpoo
l – M
anch
este
r el
ectr
ifica
tion
(nat
iona
l sch
eme)
N
ewto
n-le
-Will
ows
park
& r
ide
1, 2
, 4, 5
1, 2
, 4, 5
Dep
ende
nt
on
Gov
ernm
ent
Dec
isio
n Lo
ng T
erm
- Enc
oura
ges
econ
omic
gro
wth
in t
he c
ity r
egio
n
- Add
ition
al c
apac
ity o
n ke
y in
ter
city
rai
l lin
e - J
ourn
ey t
ime
impr
ovem
ents
, to
mak
e ra
il a
mor
e co
mpe
titiv
e m
ode
than
the
priv
ate
car
- Add
ition
al c
apac
ity t
o ac
com
mod
ate
new
rai
l pa
ssen
gers
. A
ir qu
ality
impr
ovem
ents
and
re
duce
d ca
rbon
em
issi
ons
- Sup
port
s th
e V
isito
r Ec
onom
y
Enco
urag
e M
erse
yrai
l Ele
ctric
s to
de
carb
onis
e th
eir
ener
gy s
uppl
y to
mak
e th
e ra
il ne
twor
k ca
rbon
neu
tral
1, 2
, 5Sh
ort
Term
- Red
uced
car
bon
emis
sion
s
- Sup
port
s th
e Lo
w C
arbo
n Ec
onom
y
Con
tinue
to
exam
ine
case
for
exp
ansi
on o
f M
erse
yrai
l thr
ough
pos
sibl
e sc
hem
es s
uch
as B
ursc
ough
Cur
ves
rein
stat
emen
t or
a
link
to S
kelm
ersd
ale.
(see
als
o Ta
ble
10)
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5
Shor
t/Lo
ng
Term
- I
mpr
oved
tra
vel o
ppor
tuni
ty a
nd a
cces
s to
op
port
uniti
es
- Enc
oura
ges
shift
fro
m c
ar t
o ra
il w
ith a
ssoc
iate
d be
nefit
s in
ter
ms
of c
onge
stio
n, a
ir qu
ality
, ca
rbon
em
issi
ons
Full
Loca
l Dec
isio
n M
akin
g of
M
erse
yrai
l/Ver
tical
Inte
grat
ion
of t
he r
ail
rolli
ng s
tock
and
infr
astr
uctu
re
2, 5
, 6Sh
ort
Term
- Max
imis
es r
esou
rces
. A
mor
e ef
ficie
nt r
ail
netw
ork
- Val
ue f
or m
oney
. A
che
aper
rai
l net
wor
k - A
bet
ter
perf
orm
ing
rail
netw
ork
TRAM
Con
tinue
to
pres
erve
the
sta
tuto
ry p
ower
s fo
r Li
ne 1
, pro
tect
the
inve
stm
ent
mad
e in
th
e de
velo
pmen
t of
Mer
seyt
ram
Lin
es 1
an
d 2,
and
pre
serv
e an
d pr
otec
t th
e al
ignm
ent
of L
ines
1, 2
and
3
1, 2
, 4, 5
, 6
Shor
t Te
rm
- Im
prov
es t
rave
l opp
ortu
nity
and
acc
ess
- Re
duce
s co
nges
tion,
impr
oves
air
qual
ity a
nd
redu
ces
carb
on e
mis
sion
s
- A
ssis
ts L
ow C
arbo
n Ec
onom
y
- Pr
ivat
e se
ctor
invo
lvem
ent
- En
sure
s va
lue
for
mon
ey b
y bu
ildin
g on
initi
al
inve
stm
ent
Con
tinue
to
pres
erve
the
alig
nmen
t of
M
erse
ytra
m L
ines
1, 2
and
3
1, 2
, 4, 5
, 6
Long
Ter
m
See
abov
e
76
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
PARK & RIDE
Revi
sed
Park
and
Rid
e st
rate
gy w
ill s
et o
ut
prio
ritie
s fo
r fu
ture
pro
gram
mes
2,
3, 4
, 5Sh
ort/
Long
Te
rm
- Inc
reas
es p
ublic
tra
nspo
rt p
atro
nage
and
re
duce
s lo
nger
dis
tanc
e ca
r co
mm
utin
g
- Int
egra
tes
Act
ive
Trav
el m
odes
with
the
pub
lic
tran
spor
t ne
twor
k - T
hese
mea
sure
hel
p to
red
uce
carb
on e
mis
sion
s
TICKETING & INFORMATION
Dev
elop
men
t of
new
bus
-bas
ed r
eal t
ime
info
rmat
ion
syst
em, l
inke
d to
web
te
chno
logy
and
mob
ile p
hone
s
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5
Shor
t/Lo
ng
Term
- B
ette
r av
aila
bilit
y of
bus
-bas
ed in
form
atio
n, t
o ai
d in
form
ed d
ecis
ion
mak
ing
arou
nd b
us t
rave
l
- Im
prov
ed t
rave
l opp
ortu
nity
and
lev
els
of a
cces
s - I
ncre
ase
in b
us p
atro
nage
cou
pled
with
mod
e sh
ift a
nd c
onge
stio
n D
evel
opm
ent
of n
ew t
icke
ting
prod
ucts
via
sm
artc
ards
and
web
-bas
ed s
yste
ms
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- I
ncre
ase
the
avai
labi
lity,
att
ract
iven
ess
of t
rave
l tic
kets
- I
mpr
oved
tra
vel o
ppor
tuni
ty a
nd a
cces
sibi
lity
to
the
publ
ic t
rans
port
net
wor
k - H
elp
over
com
e ba
rrie
rs t
o ac
cess
ing,
and
pay
ing
for
trav
el a
nd t
rans
port
- G
reat
er u
ptak
e of
bus
and
rai
l tra
vel a
nd m
ode
shift
fro
m p
rivat
e to
pub
lic t
rans
port
. Red
uced
co
nges
tion
FERRIES
Dev
elop
new
land
ing
stag
e at
the
Pie
r H
ead
in L
iver
pool
1,
2, 3
Shor
t Te
rm- I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to t
he M
erse
y Fe
rrie
s, e
spec
ially
fo
r cy
clis
ts
- Sup
port
s m
ode
shift
obj
ectiv
es f
rom
priv
ate
to
publ
ic t
rans
port
(see
bus
initi
ativ
es a
bove
)
- Sup
port
s th
e V
isito
r Ec
onom
y
OTHER INTERVENTIONS
TO SUPPORT ACCESSIBILITY
Enha
nced
rol
e of
tax
i and
priv
ate
hire
ve
hicl
es t
o su
ppor
t ex
istin
g bu
s ne
twor
k 2,
3, 4
, 5Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Int
egra
tion
of t
axi s
ervi
ces
with
the
sup
port
ed
bus
serv
ice
netw
ork
- Inv
olve
men
t of
priv
ate
sect
or
- Im
prov
ed t
rave
l opp
ortu
nity
and
acc
ess
to k
ey
serv
ices
and
opp
ortu
nitie
s fo
r di
sadv
anta
ged
grou
ps
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
77
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
OTHER INTERVENTIONS TO SUPPORT ACCESSIBILITY
Enha
nced
rol
e of
com
mun
ity t
rans
port
and
vo
lunt
ary
sect
or o
rgan
isat
ions
3,
4, 5
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
eets
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
- Int
egra
tion
of p
ublic
and
com
mun
ity t
rans
port
ac
ross
Mer
seys
ide
max
imis
es r
esou
rces
- S
uppo
rt t
he d
evel
opm
ent
of lo
cal t
rans
port
se
rvic
es t
o im
prov
e ac
cess
to
serv
ices
and
op
port
uniti
es t
o su
ppor
t th
e lo
calis
m a
gend
a - R
educ
tion
in a
cces
s in
equa
litie
s Se
cure
a lo
ng t
erm
fut
ure
for
Lets
Get
M
ovin
g (L
GM
) 1,
3, 4
, 5Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
, max
imis
es
reso
urce
s
- Int
egra
tion
of L
GM
act
iviti
es w
ith C
ity
Empl
oym
ent
Stra
tegy
and
Chi
ld a
nd F
amily
Po
vert
y Fr
amew
ork
- Im
prov
es a
cces
s to
em
ploy
men
t an
d tr
aini
ng f
or
wor
kles
s M
erse
ysid
e re
side
nt
- Add
ress
hea
lth in
equa
litie
s D
evel
op a
co-
ordi
nate
d ap
proa
ch t
o tr
avel
tra
inin
g ac
ross
Mer
seys
ide
3, 4
, 5
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- P
rom
otes
hea
lth a
nd w
ell b
eing
, add
ress
es
ineq
ualit
ies
- Em
pow
er in
divi
dual
s to
tak
e ad
vant
age
of
oppo
rtun
ities
- I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to e
duca
tion,
loca
l ser
vice
s an
d le
isur
e ac
tiviti
es
- Inc
reas
ed in
depe
nden
ce, c
onfid
ence
and
pe
rson
al m
obili
ty
- Red
uced
bur
den
on lo
cal a
utho
rity
spec
ialis
t tr
ansp
ort
prov
isio
n - I
ncre
ase
in p
ublic
tra
nspo
rt p
atro
nage
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
77
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
78
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
OTHER INTERVENTIONS TO SUPPORT ACCESSIBILITY
Dev
elop
a c
o-or
dina
ted
appr
oach
to
trav
el
trai
ning
acr
oss
Mer
seys
ide
3, 4
, 5Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Pro
mot
es h
ealth
and
wel
l bei
ng, a
ddre
sses
in
equa
litie
s
- Em
pow
er in
divi
dual
s to
tak
e ad
vant
age
of
oppo
rtun
ities
- I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to e
duca
tion,
loca
l ser
vice
s an
d le
isur
e ac
tiviti
es
- Inc
reas
ed in
depe
nden
ce, c
onfid
ence
and
pe
rson
al m
obili
ty
- Red
uced
bur
den
on lo
cal a
utho
rity
spec
ialis
t tr
ansp
ort
prov
isio
n
- Inc
reas
e in
pub
lic t
rans
port
pat
rona
ge
Del
iver
Equ
ality
Impa
ct A
sses
smen
t To
olki
t1,
2, 3
, 4,
5 Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Ens
ure
that
new
pol
ices
, pro
cedu
res
and
prac
tices
are
ass
esse
d us
ing
agre
ed E
qual
ities
Im
pact
Ass
essm
ent
to r
educ
e tr
ansp
ort
ineq
ualit
ies
Exam
ine
budg
et f
or in
nova
tive
appr
oach
es
to s
ecur
ing
cost
eff
ectiv
e ac
cess
im
prov
emen
ts
3, 4
, 5Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Add
ress
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
- Max
imis
es r
esou
rces
- Tar
get
fund
ing
at t
he m
ost
appr
opria
te
solu
tions
to
mee
t id
entif
ied
need
s
FREIGHT
Dev
elop
a c
oord
inat
ed a
ppro
ach
to f
reig
ht
rela
ted
Air
Qua
lity
Man
agem
ent
Are
as
(AQ
MA
) and
car
bon
redu
ctio
n ac
tion
plan
s ac
ross
Mer
seys
ide
2, 5
Shor
t Te
rm- A
ddre
sses
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
- Man
age
traf
fic a
nd p
rom
ote
best
pra
ctic
e to
im
prov
e ai
r qu
ality
and
red
uce
carb
on
emis
sion
s. D
evel
opm
ent
of p
ublic
sec
tor
fleet
be
nchm
arki
ng t
ool
D
evel
op t
he f
reig
ht c
ontr
ibut
ion
to L
ow
Emis
sion
Str
ateg
y
2Sh
ort
Term
- Im
prov
ed a
ir qu
ality
thr
ough
red
uced
em
issi
ons,
re
duce
d ca
rbon
em
issi
ons
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
79
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
FREIGHT
Con
solid
ate
part
ners
hip
wor
king
with
the
Fr
eigh
t Q
ualit
y Pa
rtne
rshi
p an
d ot
her
grou
ps t
o pr
omot
e be
st p
ract
ice
and
impr
ove
envi
ronm
enta
l per
form
ance
1, 2
, 5Sh
ort
Term
- Enh
ance
wor
king
with
fre
ight
ope
rato
rs, l
ocal
au
thor
ities
, Hig
hway
s A
genc
y an
d en
viro
nmen
tal g
roup
s
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- P
rivat
e se
ctor
eng
agem
ent
- Del
iver
y of
the
Impr
ess
proj
ect
- Eff
icie
nt n
etw
ork
to a
id b
usin
ess
effic
ienc
y
- Im
plan
tatio
n of
bes
t pr
actic
e am
ongs
t fr
eigh
t op
erat
ors
with
in M
erse
ysid
e. R
educ
ed
emis
sion
s
Wor
k w
ith f
leet
ope
rato
rs t
o im
plem
ent
accr
edita
tions
and
sta
ndar
ds li
nked
to
loca
l aut
horit
y an
d ot
her
publ
ic s
ervi
ce
perf
orm
ance
pol
icie
s
1Sh
ort
Term
- Ena
ble
loca
l fre
ight
ope
rato
rs t
o su
cces
sful
ly b
id
for
publ
ic s
ecto
r co
ntra
cts,
impr
oved
sta
ndar
ds
lead
ing
to r
educ
ed e
mis
sion
s
Iden
tify
and
impl
emen
t IT
S an
d lo
w-c
ost
im
prov
emen
ts t
o th
e St
rate
gic
Frei
ght
Net
wor
k to
impr
ove
effic
ienc
y an
d en
sure
im
prov
emen
ts b
enef
it ot
her
user
s su
ch a
s cy
clis
ts a
nd w
alke
rs
1, 2
, 3, 5
Shor
t Te
rm- I
mpr
oved
bus
ines
s ef
ficie
ncy
and
help
for
ec
onom
ic g
row
th
- ITS
use
d to
man
age
traf
fic -
fre
e flo
win
g tr
affic
, re
duce
d co
nges
tion,
red
uced
em
issi
ons,
im
prov
ed a
ir qu
ality
En
sure
the
Str
ateg
ic F
reig
ht N
etw
ork
is
adeq
uate
ly m
aint
aine
d 1,
5, 6
Shor
t Te
rm
- Ens
ure
busi
ness
eff
icie
ncy
and
enco
urag
emen
t fo
r in
war
d in
vest
men
t.
- Fre
e flo
win
g tr
affic
(red
uced
em
issi
ons)
In
tegr
ate
frei
ght
into
the
land
use
pl
anni
ng p
roce
ss a
cros
s M
erse
ysid
e to
su
ppor
t th
e ef
ficie
ncy,
equ
ality
and
en
viro
nmen
tal a
gend
as
1, 2
, 4, 5
, 6
Shor
t Te
rm- I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to e
mpl
oym
ent
site
s.
- Red
uced
del
iver
ies
(and
ass
ocia
ted
emis
sion
s)
thro
ugh
deliv
ery
plan
s
Inve
stig
ate
use
of a
ltern
ativ
e fu
els
for
the
frei
ght
sect
or
2Lo
ng T
erm
- Util
isat
ion
of f
indi
ngs
from
Bio
nic
proj
ect,
su
ppor
t co
mpa
nies
in u
ptak
e an
d ad
aptio
n,
long
ter
m r
educ
ed e
mis
sion
s
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
80
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
FREIGHT
Con
side
r th
e fe
asib
ility
of
cons
olid
atio
n ce
ntre
s tr
ansf
errin
g go
ods
to lo
w e
mis
sion
ve
hicl
es
2, 5
, 6Lo
ng T
erm
- Red
uced
veh
icle
del
iver
y m
iles,
red
uced
em
issi
ons
- Bet
ter
loca
l env
ironm
ents
With
the
FQ
P an
d ot
her
agen
cies
exp
lore
th
e fe
asib
ility
of
alte
rnat
ive
finan
cing
ar
rang
emen
ts t
o im
prov
e th
e en
viro
nmen
tal p
erfo
rman
ce o
f bu
s, t
axi
and
frei
ght
fleet
s
2, 5
Long
Ter
m- E
arlie
r em
issi
on r
educ
tions
- Max
imis
e re
sour
ces
Iden
tify
and
impl
emen
t es
sent
ial h
ighw
ay
impr
ovem
ents
to
the
Stra
tegi
c Fr
eigh
t N
etw
ork
1, 5
, 6Lo
ng T
erm
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- Ens
ures
val
ue f
or m
oney
- M
axim
ises
res
ourc
es
- Red
uced
acc
iden
t ra
tes
- Red
uced
con
gest
ion,
impr
oved
air
qual
ity a
nd
low
er le
vels
of
emis
sion
s Pr
eser
vatio
n of
por
t ac
cess
rai
l alig
nmen
ts1,
2, 5
Long
Ter
m- M
aint
ain
acce
ss p
aths
for
fut
ure
incr
ease
rai
l ac
cess
to
and
from
the
por
t M
onito
r ra
il fr
eigh
t re
quire
men
ts a
nd
mak
e th
e ca
se f
or b
oth
infr
astr
uctu
re
requ
irem
ents
and
cha
nges
to
natio
nal
polic
y
1, 2
, 5, 6
Long
Ter
m- I
ncre
ase
in d
istr
ibut
ion
of f
reig
ht b
y ra
il to
and
fr
om t
he P
ort
of L
iver
pool
- Red
uced
con
gest
ion,
impr
oved
air
qual
ity a
nd
redu
ced
carb
on e
mis
sion
s - P
ossi
ble
redu
ced
mai
nten
ance
req
uire
men
t D
evel
op a
fre
ight
noi
se m
onito
ring
prog
ram
2,
3Lo
ng T
erm
- Act
ions
to
redu
ce n
oise
fro
m H
GV
mov
emen
ts
and
deliv
erie
s as
app
ropr
iate
M
ake
the
case
for
nat
iona
l pro
visi
on o
f in
term
odal
fre
ight
ter
min
als
1, 2
, 5Lo
ng T
erm
- Inc
reas
e in
dis
trib
utio
n of
fre
ight
by
rail
to a
nd
from
the
Por
t of
Liv
erpo
ol
Liai
se w
ith p
rivat
e se
ctor
to
exam
ine
the
gr
owth
of
frei
ght
at L
iver
pool
Joh
n Le
nnon
A
irpor
t an
d th
eir
prop
osal
s fo
r th
e de
velo
pmen
t of
the
Eas
tern
Acc
ess
Tran
spor
t C
orrid
or
1, 5
Long
Ter
m- S
uppo
rt f
or S
uper
Port
pro
posa
ls
- Priv
ate
sect
or in
itiat
ive
- Max
imis
e re
sour
ces
- Im
prov
ed a
cces
s to
LJL
A
Mon
itor
traf
fic le
vels
at
Dun
ning
s Br
idge
Ro
ad a
nd A
5300
& A
562
junc
tion
1, 5
Long
Ter
m- R
educ
ed c
onge
stio
n an
d jo
urne
y tim
es
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
81
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
CYCLE
In c
onju
nctio
n w
ith t
he r
evis
ed A
ctiv
e Tr
avel
Str
ateg
y, (s
ee A
nnex
e Si
x) e
nsur
e th
e ro
ad u
ser
hier
arch
y is
use
d to
cre
ate
safe
and
ped
estr
ian
frie
ndly
env
ironm
ents
cr
eate
d in
res
iden
tial a
reas
and
cen
tres
2, 3
, 4, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- R
educ
ed r
oad
traf
fic a
ccid
ents
- Saf
er e
nviro
nmen
ts f
or v
ulne
rabl
e an
d di
sabl
ed
mem
bers
of
the
com
mun
ity
- Mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g
Prom
ote
redu
ced
spee
d an
d ap
ply
appr
opria
te 2
0mph
zon
es
2, 3
, 4, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- S
afer
nei
ghbo
urho
ods
- Pro
mot
es h
ealth
and
wel
l bei
ng, a
ddre
sses
he
alth
ineq
ualit
ies
App
ly t
he p
rinci
ples
fro
m M
anua
l for
St
reet
s to
all
new
str
eets
and
ens
ure
the
desi
gn f
or r
esid
entia
l str
eets
as
safe
and
fr
iend
ly e
nviro
nmen
ts f
or p
eopl
e an
d pl
ay
rath
er t
han
cars
2, 3
, 4, 5
, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
ore
wal
king
and
cyc
ling
- Bet
ter
air
qual
ity
- Low
er c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
- Mor
e eq
uita
ble
stre
ets
and
soci
ety
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s - I
mpr
oved
hea
lth o
utco
mes
Pr
ovid
e co
nnec
tions
bet
wee
n cy
cle
and
pede
stria
n fr
iend
ly a
reas
to
crea
te r
oute
s fo
r ac
tive
trav
elle
rs.
Link
s w
ith G
reen
In
fras
truc
ture
2, 3
, 4, 5
, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
ore
wal
king
and
cyc
ling
- Bet
ter
air
qual
ity
- Low
er c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
- Red
uces
hea
lth in
equa
litie
s - S
afer
nei
ghbo
urho
ods
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
out
com
es
Con
tinue
to
deliv
er o
ur R
ight
s of
Way
Im
plem
enta
tion
Plan
and
inte
grat
e it
into
gr
een
infr
astr
uctu
re p
lans
2, 3
, 4Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g
- Bet
ter
air
qual
ity
- Low
er c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
- Pro
mot
es h
ealth
and
wel
l bei
ng
Seek
to
prov
ide
cycl
e pa
rkin
g at
all
publ
ic
build
ings
& a
ny o
ther
trip
des
tinat
ions
2,
3, 4
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
ore
cycl
ing
- Mor
e eq
uita
ble
stre
ets
and
soci
ety
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
82
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
CYCLE
Revi
ew a
nd r
evis
e ou
r cy
cle
netw
orks
and
as
pira
tions
for
fut
ure
netw
orks
so
that
all
depa
rtm
ents
can
incl
ude
cycl
ing
inte
rven
tions
and
impr
ovem
ents
whe
neve
r ot
her
wor
k is
bei
ng u
nder
take
n
2, 3
, 4, 5
,6Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- Ens
ures
val
ue f
or m
oney
- Max
imis
es r
esou
rces
- Mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g
- Bet
ter
air
qual
ity
- Low
er c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
- Mor
e eq
uita
ble
stre
ets
and
soci
ety
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s
Iden
tify
fund
s to
sup
port
an
inno
vativ
e fr
ee b
ike/
bike
rec
yclin
g sc
hem
e fo
r th
ose
with
mos
t ne
ed
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5
- I
ncre
ase
acce
ss t
o em
ploy
men
t, e
duca
tion
and
leis
ure
oppo
rtun
ities
- Red
uctio
n in
acc
ess
ineq
ualit
ies
- Sup
port
s th
ird s
ecto
r en
terp
rise
Seek
fun
ding
to
ensu
re B
ikea
bilit
y le
vel 2
cy
cle
trai
ning
off
ered
to
all p
rimar
y sc
hool
ch
ildre
n
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
ore
wal
king
and
cyc
ling
by c
hild
ren
and
fam
ilies
- Pro
mot
es h
ealth
and
wel
l bei
ng
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
, red
uced
car
bon
emis
sion
s Se
ek f
undi
ng t
o en
sure
cyc
le t
rain
ing
avai
labl
e to
sec
onda
ry s
choo
l chi
ldre
n an
d ad
ults
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
ore
wal
king
and
cyc
ling
- Mor
e eq
uita
ble
stre
ets
and
soci
ety
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s - I
mpr
ove
acce
ssib
ility
to
scho
ols
and
serv
ices
Se
ek f
undi
ng t
o en
sure
cyc
le m
aint
enan
ce
trai
ning
ava
ilabl
e to
all
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- M
ore
wal
king
and
cyc
ling
- Pro
mot
es h
ealth
and
wel
l bei
ng
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
83
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
WALK
In c
onju
nctio
n w
ith t
he r
evis
ed A
ctiv
e Tr
avel
Str
ateg
y, e
nsur
e th
e ro
ad u
ser
hier
arch
y is
use
d to
cre
ate
safe
and
pe
dest
rian
frie
ndly
env
ironm
ents
cre
ated
in
res
iden
tial a
reas
and
cen
tres
2, 3
, 4, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- R
educ
ed r
oad
traf
fic a
ccid
ents
- Saf
er e
nviro
nmen
ts f
or v
ulne
rabl
e an
d di
sabl
ed
mem
bers
of
the
com
mun
ity
- Mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g
Prom
ote
redu
ced
spee
d an
d ap
ply
appr
opria
te 2
0mph
zon
es
2, 3
, 4, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- S
afer
nei
ghbo
urho
ods
- Pro
mot
es h
ealth
and
wel
l bei
ng, a
ddre
sses
he
alth
ineq
ualit
ies
App
ly t
he p
rinci
ples
fro
m M
anua
l for
St
reet
s re
tros
pect
ivel
y to
all
stre
ets
espe
cial
ly r
esid
entia
l are
as a
nd d
istr
ict
cent
res
whe
neve
r ot
her
wor
k is
bei
ng
unde
rtak
en o
r fu
ndin
g al
low
s
2, 3
, 4Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Red
uced
roa
d tr
affic
acc
iden
ts
- Mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g
- Mor
e eq
uita
ble
stre
ets
and
soci
ety
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s - P
rom
otes
hea
lth a
nd w
ell b
eing
, add
ress
es
heal
th in
equa
litie
s Pr
otec
t fu
ndin
g fo
r ch
ild p
edes
tria
n tr
aini
ng
3, 4
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- I
ncre
ased
ski
ll le
vels
for
the
mos
t vu
lner
able
ch
ildre
n
- Red
uces
the
num
ber
of s
erio
us o
r fa
tal i
njur
ies
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
out
com
es
Roll
out
of p
edes
tria
n au
dits
acr
oss
the
coun
ty
2, 3
, 4Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Mor
e w
alki
ng
- Mor
e eq
uita
ble
stre
ets
and
soci
ety
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s
MAINTENANCE
Mai
nten
ance
and
enh
ance
men
ts o
f th
e tw
o M
erse
y Tu
nnel
s 1,
2, 5
, 6Sh
ort/
Long
Te
rm
- Mai
ntai
n sa
fety
and
rel
iabi
lity
for
user
s of
the
ne
twor
k - M
aint
ain
effic
ienc
y of
key
par
t of
the
str
ateg
ic
road
net
wor
k in
Mer
seys
ide
Mai
nten
ance
N
ew t
rans
port
pro
ject
s ta
ke a
ccou
nt o
f fu
ture
clim
atic
con
ditio
ns a
nd a
re p
lann
ed
acco
rdin
gly.
Pro
duce
Tra
nspo
rt A
sset
M
anag
emen
t Pl
ans
whi
ch g
ive
due
cons
ider
atio
n to
the
eff
ects
of
clim
ate
chan
ge
1, 2
, 5, 6
Shor
t Te
rm- T
rans
port
net
wor
k ab
le t
o re
spon
d to
fut
ure
risks
- Add
ress
es c
limat
e ch
ange
- E
nsur
es r
esili
ent
netw
ork
able
to
keep
bus
ines
s m
ovin
g
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
84
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
MAINTENANCE
Com
plet
e H
AM
P/TA
MP
1, 5
, 6Sh
ort
Term
- Ass
ists
prio
ritis
atio
n by
foc
ussi
ng o
n us
eful
ness
of
ass
ets
- Ens
ure
valu
e fo
r m
oney
- M
axim
ises
fin
ance
s an
d re
sour
ces
Mai
nten
ance
All
new
tra
nspo
rt p
roje
cts
are
cons
truc
ted
to h
igh
envi
ronm
enta
l sta
ndar
ds a
nd,
whe
re a
pplic
able
, are
sub
ject
to
exte
rnal
as
sess
men
t
2, 6
Shor
t Te
rm-
Hig
h en
viro
nmen
tal q
ualit
y of
tra
nspo
rt p
roje
cts
- En
sure
s va
lue
for
mon
ey
- M
eets
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
Wor
k w
ith p
artn
ers
to e
nsur
e th
at t
he
tran
spor
t sy
stem
is a
ble
to o
pera
te
effic
ient
ly in
a f
utur
e w
hich
may
see
lim
ited
oil s
uppl
ies
and
diff
eren
t cl
imat
ic
cond
ition
s
1, 2
, 5, 6
Long
Ter
m- T
rans
port
net
wor
k ab
le t
o re
spon
d to
fut
ure
risks
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- R
educ
es c
arbo
n em
issi
ons
- Miti
gate
s ag
ains
t ex
trem
e w
eath
er
- Ens
ures
a r
esili
ent
netw
ork
able
to
keep
co
mm
uniti
es a
nd b
usin
ess
mov
ing
Ensu
re t
hat
tran
spor
t co
ntrib
utes
to
the
deliv
ery
of t
he c
ity r
egio
n G
reen
In
fras
truc
ture
Str
ateg
y
1, 2
, 3, 6
Long
Ter
m- H
igh
envi
ronm
enta
l qua
lity
of t
rans
port
pro
ject
s
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- A
ddre
sses
car
bon
redu
ctio
n - M
itiga
tes
agai
nst
extr
eme
wea
ther
- E
ncou
rage
s cy
clin
g an
d w
alki
ng
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
C
onsi
der
the
optio
ns a
vaila
ble
to r
educ
e no
ise
leve
ls f
rom
tra
nspo
rt a
nd, w
here
fin
ance
s al
low
, im
plem
ent
mea
sure
s in
pr
iorit
y ar
eas
whe
re n
oise
leve
ls e
xcee
d re
com
men
ded
thre
shol
ds
2, 3
, 6Lo
ng T
erm
- Hig
h en
viro
nmen
tal q
ualit
y of
tra
nspo
rt p
roje
cts
- A
ddre
sses
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
Revi
ew n
etw
ork
for
‘str
ateg
ic’ p
riorit
ies
1, 4
, 5, 6
Shor
t Te
rm- E
nsur
es p
riorit
y gi
ven
to s
trat
egic
rou
tes,
in
clud
ing
frei
ght
and
publ
ic t
rans
port
to
supp
ort
econ
omic
reg
ener
atio
n
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
85
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
MAINTENANCE
- E
nsur
es v
alue
for
mon
ey
- Tar
gets
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
Mai
nten
ance
Link
mai
nten
ance
pla
nnin
g to
pla
nnin
g of
hi
ghw
ay n
etw
ork
impr
ovem
ents
1,
2, 3
, 4,
5, 6
Lo
ng T
erm
- Max
imis
e in
divi
dual
sch
eme
bene
fits
- Ens
ures
val
ue f
or m
oney
- A
llow
s ot
her
goal
s su
ch a
s im
prov
ing
cycl
ing
and
wal
king
to
be r
ealis
ed a
t re
duce
d co
st
Impl
emen
t ne
w m
etho
ds o
f ca
lcul
atin
g co
sts
and
bene
fits
1, 6
Long
Ter
m- I
ncre
ase
fund
ing
for
mai
nten
ance
- Ens
ure
valu
e fo
r m
oney
A
nnua
l pro
gram
me
of
reco
nstr
uctio
n/re
surf
acin
g ba
sed
on r
esul
ts
of T
AM
P
5, 6
Shor
t &
Lo
ng T
erm
- P
rote
cts
inte
grity
of
road
net
wor
k
Ann
ual p
rogr
amm
e of
hig
h-re
turn
loca
l sa
fety
sch
emes
bas
ed o
n in
-dep
th a
naly
sis
of r
oad
casu
altie
s
3Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Few
er r
oad
casu
altie
s
- Enc
oura
ges
cycl
ing
and
wal
king
TRAFFIC
Impl
emen
t th
e ne
xt p
hase
of
the
stra
tegy
fo
r IT
S (s
ee A
nnex
e Fi
ve)
2, 4
,6
Shor
t Te
rm
- Sup
port
s ec
onom
y th
roug
h th
e ef
ficie
nt
mov
emen
t of
peo
ple
and
good
s
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
and
max
imis
es
reso
urce
s - E
nsur
es v
alue
for
mon
ey a
nd m
akin
g be
st u
se o
f ex
istin
g as
sets
- I
mpr
oves
tra
vel o
ppor
tuni
ties
and
acce
ssib
ility
- H
elps
add
ress
car
bon
emis
sion
s an
d im
prov
e ai
r qu
ality
Esta
blis
h a
dem
onst
ratio
n pr
ojec
t to
tes
t th
e fe
asib
ility
of
alte
rnat
ivel
y -f
uelle
d ta
xis
1, 2
, 5
Shor
t Te
rm
- Inc
reas
ed a
nd e
arlie
r up
take
of
new
te
chno
logi
es le
adin
g to
ear
lier
emis
sion
re
duct
ions
- Sup
port
s lo
w c
arbo
n ec
onom
y D
evel
op a
bid
to
Plug
ged-
in P
lace
s to
fun
d pr
ovis
ion
of e
lect
ric c
harg
ing
infr
astr
uctu
re
2Sh
ort
Term
- Inc
reas
ed a
nd e
arlie
r up
take
of
new
te
chno
logi
es, l
eadi
ng t
o re
duce
d em
issi
ons
and
impr
oved
air
qual
ity
- Sup
port
s th
e lo
w c
arbo
n ec
onom
y
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
86
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
TRAFFIC
Dev
elop
and
impl
emen
t a
stra
tegy
to
deliv
er t
he in
fras
truc
ture
req
uire
d to
su
ppor
t el
ectr
ic v
ehic
les
and
alte
rnat
ive
fuel
s
1, 2
, 3, 6
Long
Ter
m- I
ncre
ased
and
ear
lier
upta
ke o
f ne
w
tech
nolo
gies
, lea
ding
to
redu
ced
emis
sion
s an
d im
prov
ed a
ir qu
ality
- Bet
ter
heal
th o
utco
mes
- Sup
port
s th
e lo
w c
arbo
n ec
onom
y
Wor
k w
ith p
artn
ers
to e
nsur
e ef
fect
ive
targ
etin
g of
edu
catio
n an
d in
form
atio
n pr
ovis
ion
arou
nd s
usta
inab
le v
ehic
le c
hoic
e an
d fu
el-e
ffic
ient
driv
ing
tech
niqu
es
2, 3
, 5, 6
Shor
t Te
rm- R
educ
ed e
mis
sion
s as
a r
esul
t of
tra
ffic
- Im
prov
es a
ir qu
ality
and
hea
lth
Enga
ge w
ith p
lann
ers
and
rege
nera
tion
agen
cies
to
prom
ote
sust
aina
ble
tran
spor
t an
d de
sign
incl
udin
g th
e gr
eeni
ng o
f ro
utes
to
mak
e th
em m
ore
attr
activ
e
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5,
6
Shor
t Te
rm- I
ncre
ase
attr
activ
enes
s of
sus
tain
able
tra
nspo
rt
mod
es a
nd p
rovi
de h
igh
envi
ronm
enta
l qua
lity
tran
spor
t sy
stem
- Im
prov
es a
cces
sibi
lity
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
- R
educ
es c
arbo
n ou
tput
.
- Miti
gate
s ag
ains
t ex
trem
e w
eath
er
Ensu
re g
reat
er e
nfor
cem
ent
of e
xist
ing
sust
aina
ble
tran
spor
t co
mm
itmen
ts m
ade
by d
evel
oper
s
1, 2
, 3, 4
Shor
t Te
rm- R
educ
es lo
nger
dis
tanc
e co
mm
utin
g
- Red
uce
emis
sion
s as
a r
esul
t of
tra
ffic
- Im
prov
es a
cces
sibi
lity
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
In
clud
e LE
S pr
inci
ples
with
in p
lann
ing
docu
men
tatio
n (s
ee G
oal 2
) 2
Long
Ter
m- R
educ
e em
issi
ons
as a
res
ult
of t
raff
ic
Con
tinui
ng c
omm
itmen
t to
roa
d sa
fety
ta
rget
ed a
t th
e gr
oups
mos
t at
ris
k fr
om
deat
h or
ser
ious
inju
ry:
• Y
oung
/Nov
ice
Driv
ers
• M
otor
cycl
ists
•
Old
er D
river
s In
clud
es, h
igh
qual
ity e
nfor
cem
ent,
tr
aini
ng, a
nd e
ngag
emen
t,
3Sh
ort
&
Long
Ter
m
- Few
er f
atal
or
serio
us r
oad
casu
altie
s
- Im
prov
ed in
cent
ives
for
cyc
le a
nd w
alki
ng
- Red
uced
car
bon
emis
sion
s - I
mpr
oved
hea
lth
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
87
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
TRAVELWISE
Vis
itor
Econ
omy
Trav
el p
lans
and
be
havi
our
chan
ge m
arke
ting
targ
eted
at
key
visi
tor
attr
actio
ns
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5
Shor
t Te
rm- I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to v
isito
r at
trac
tions
- I
ncre
ase
in v
isito
r nu
mbe
rs
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
Busi
ness
/wor
kpla
ce t
rave
l pla
ns
and
beha
viou
r ch
ange
mar
ketin
g
to a
ffec
t bu
sine
ss, c
omm
utin
g an
d vi
sito
r tr
ips
1, 2
, 3, 4
, 5
- I
mpr
oved
bus
ines
s an
d pu
blic
sec
tor
effic
ienc
y - R
educ
e em
issi
ons
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
- Im
prov
e ac
cess
ibili
ty
Eco-
driv
ing,
car
sha
re a
nd v
ehic
le
choi
ce m
arke
ting
2
- Red
uce
emis
sion
s. Im
prov
e ai
r po
llutio
n
Smar
ter
Cho
ices
mar
ketin
g an
d in
terv
entio
ns t
arge
ted
at
disa
dvan
tage
d co
mm
uniti
es in
co
njun
ctio
n w
ith h
ealth
, edu
catio
n an
d en
viro
nmen
t se
ctor
s
3, 4
, 5Sh
ort
& L
ong
Term
- Act
ive
trav
el s
uppo
rtin
g pe
ople
to
achi
eve
heal
thy
wei
ght,
and
red
uce
the
risk
of o
besi
ty, a
nd s
uffe
r le
ss f
rom
the
im
pact
s of
poo
r ai
r qu
ality
- Com
bat
pote
ntia
l low
cos
t se
cond
ha
nd c
ar u
se
- Saf
er n
eigh
bour
hood
s - I
mpr
ove
acce
ss t
o em
ploy
men
t,
educ
atio
n, s
ervi
ces
and
leis
ure
oppo
rtun
ities
- E
xpan
d tr
avel
hor
izon
s Sm
arte
r C
hoic
es m
arke
ting
targ
eted
at
thos
e w
ho a
re m
ore
susc
eptib
le t
o ch
ange
to
sust
aina
ble
mod
es. A
pply
m
arke
ting
tech
niqu
es t
hat
furt
her
sepa
rate
the
aud
ienc
e fo
r m
ore
effe
ctiv
e ta
rget
ing.
1, 2
, 3, 5
Shor
t &
Lon
g Te
rm- R
educ
ed le
vels
of
cong
estio
n
- Im
prov
ed b
usin
ess
effic
ienc
y
- Red
uced
em
issi
ons
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
12
88
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
TRAVELWISE
Hea
lth lo
catio
ns, b
ehav
iour
cha
nge
mar
ketin
g an
d tr
avel
pla
ns
3, 4
, 5C
ontin
ue t
o de
velo
p Sm
arte
r C
hoic
e w
ork
with
the
hea
lth
sect
or
- Im
prov
ed a
cces
s to
hea
lth s
ervi
ces
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
and
wel
l-bei
ng
Pers
onal
Tra
vel p
lann
ing
- D
evel
op
inno
vativ
e pr
ogra
mm
es t
o pr
ovid
e pe
rson
alis
ed t
rave
l pla
nnin
g to
a
grea
ter
amou
nt o
f pe
ople
, in
part
icul
ar w
ith d
isad
vant
aged
co
mm
uniti
es.
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lon
g Te
rm- I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to e
mpl
oym
ent,
ed
ucat
ion
and
leis
ure
oppo
rtun
ities
- Exp
and
trav
el h
oriz
ons
- Com
bat
pote
ntia
l low
cos
t se
cond
- h
and
car
use
- Im
prov
e he
alth
- S
afer
nei
ghbo
urho
ods
Publ
ic t
rans
port
mar
ketin
g -
Con
tinue
to
prom
ote
publ
ic
tran
spor
t as
a s
usta
inab
le m
ode,
an
d as
par
t of
mul
ti m
odal
jo
urne
ys a
nd w
ork
with
ope
rato
rs
on m
arke
ting.
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lon
g Te
rm- E
ffic
ient
mov
emen
t of
peo
ple
- Re
duce
d co
nges
tion,
car
bon
emis
sion
s
and
bett
er a
ir qu
ality
- Im
prov
ed a
cces
s to
em
ploy
men
t,
educ
atio
n an
d le
isur
e op
port
uniti
es
Supp
ort
rail
stat
ion
trav
el p
lans
and
in
terv
entio
ns.
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t Te
rm- A
mor
e ac
cess
ible
rai
l net
wor
k an
d re
duce
car
trip
s fo
r th
is, o
ften
, sho
rt
trip
- Eff
icie
nt m
ovem
ent
of p
eopl
e - I
mpr
oved
acc
ess
to e
mpl
oym
ent,
ed
ucat
ion
and
leis
ure
oppo
rtun
ities
Sc
hool
beh
avio
ur c
hang
e m
arke
ting
and
Trav
el P
lans
. Lin
k w
ith h
ealth
and
edu
catio
n se
ctor
s to
add
ress
com
mon
obj
ectiv
es.
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t/Lo
ng T
erm
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- Max
imis
es r
esou
rces
- A
ddre
sses
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es.
Mor
e ef
fect
ive
info
rmat
ion
prov
isio
n fo
r gr
eate
r up
take
of
sust
aina
ble
mod
es
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
and
acc
essi
bilit
y Im
prov
ed a
cces
s to
edu
catio
n
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
2
89
Mo
de/
A
rea
Inte
rven
tio
n
Ad
dre
sses
G
oal
s
Sho
rt/
Lon
g T
erm
An
tici
pat
ed O
utc
om
es
TRAVELWISE
- R
educ
es le
vels
of
cong
estio
n - R
educ
ed e
mis
sion
s
- Im
prov
ed h
ealth
Cyc
ling
and
wak
ing
mod
es
prom
oted
and
mar
kete
d to
all.
W
ork
with
hea
lth s
ecto
r on
co
mm
on o
bjec
tives
2, 3
, 4, 5
Sh
ort/
Long
Ter
m
- Add
ress
es m
ultip
le o
bjec
tives
- Max
imis
es r
esou
rces
- A
ddre
sses
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es.
Mor
e ef
fect
ive
info
rmat
ion
prov
isio
n fo
r gr
eate
r up
take
of
sust
aina
ble
mod
es
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
and
acc
essi
bilit
y Re
duce
d em
issi
ons.
Impr
oved
hea
lth
- Gre
ater
leve
ls o
f ac
cess
ibili
ty
- Eff
icie
nt m
ovem
ent
of p
eopl
e - I
mpr
oved
qua
lity
of li
fe
In c
onju
nctio
n w
ith t
he h
ealth
and
ot
her
sect
ors,
con
tinue
to
prov
ide
cycl
e an
d w
alki
ng m
aps,
gui
des
and
enab
ling
info
rmat
ion
and
have
gr
eate
r em
phas
is o
n us
e of
onl
ine
and
digi
tal r
esou
rces
.
2, 3
, 4, 5
Shor
t &
Lon
g Te
rm- A
ddre
sses
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
- Max
imis
es r
esou
rces
- A
ddre
sses
mul
tiple
obj
ectiv
es
- Mor
e ef
fect
ive
info
rmat
ion
prov
isio
n fo
r gr
eate
r up
take
of
sust
aina
ble
mod
es
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
and
acc
essi
bilit
y D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent
a st
anda
rdis
ed a
ppro
ach
to t
he
mon
itorin
g an
d ev
alua
tion
of C
O2
and
air
qual
ity im
pact
s of
sm
arte
r ch
oice
s pr
ogra
mm
es
2Sh
ort
Term
- Im
prov
e ev
iden
ce-b
ase
for
‘Sm
arte
r C
hoic
es’ p
rogr
amm
es a
nd b
ette
r un
ders
tand
ing
of m
ost
effe
ctiv
e m
easu
res
- Im
prov
es a
cces
sibi
lity
- Im
prov
es h
ealth
90
LTP3
Pre
ferr
ed S
trat
egy
Ta
ble
13
Tab
le 1
3: S
um
mar
y o
f ac
tio
ns
to s
up
po
rt d
isad
van
tag
ed c
om
mu
nit
ies
Ad
dre
ssin
g D
isad
van
tag
e A
thi
rd o
f al
l Mer
seys
ide
resi
dent
s liv
e in
a d
isad
vant
aged
are
a. T
hese
are
the
are
as o
f M
erse
ysid
e th
at a
re in
the
top
10%
of
the
natio
nal I
ndex
of
Mul
tiple
D
epriv
atio
n an
d ar
e ch
arac
teris
ed b
y hi
gh u
nem
ploy
men
t, lo
w c
ar o
wne
rshi
p, lo
w h
ouse
hold
inco
me,
poo
r he
alth
and
edu
catio
nal a
chie
vem
ent,
poo
rest
hou
sing
an
d en
viro
nmen
tal c
ondi
tions
and
the
low
est
spen
ding
pow
er.
It is
dis
adva
ntag
ed a
reas
tha
t su
ffer
mos
t fr
om t
he im
pact
s of
tra
nspo
rt. C
halle
nges
and
Opp
ortu
nitie
s se
t ou
t th
e di
spar
ity b
etw
een
the
mob
ility
ric
h ar
eas
and
disa
dvan
tage
d ar
eas
whe
re t
he c
osts
of
tran
spor
t re
stric
t ab
ility
to
trav
el a
nd w
here
som
e of
the
wor
st im
pact
s of
tra
nspo
rt in
rel
atio
n to
air
qual
ity a
nd t
raff
ic
acci
dent
s ar
e m
ost
keen
ly f
elt.
H
ere
we
set
out
a su
mm
ary
of o
ur in
terv
entio
ns u
nder
eac
h of
the
LTP
goa
ls o
n ho
w w
e in
tend
to
addr
ess
the
impa
cts
of t
rans
port
on
disa
dvan
tage
d co
mm
uniti
es.
Go
al 1
: En
sure
th
e tr
ansp
ort
sys
tem
su
pp
ort
s th
e p
rio
riti
es o
f th
e Li
verp
oo
l Cit
y R
egio
n a
nd
its
Loca
l Str
ateg
ic P
artn
ersh
ips
Wel
l pla
nned
tra
nspo
rt s
ervi
ces
can
cont
ribut
e to
del
iver
ing
LDF
and
LSP
prio
ritie
s an
d ca
n he
lp b
uild
str
onge
r an
d sa
fer
com
mun
ities
, hea
lthie
r ch
ildre
n an
d yo
ung
peop
le, e
qual
ity a
nd s
ocia
l inc
lusi
on, s
usta
inab
ility
and
bet
ter
loca
l eco
nom
ies.
(See
Ann
exe
One
) •
Inte
grat
ion
of t
he L
TP w
ith e
ach
loca
l aut
horit
y’s
Loca
l Dev
elop
men
t Fr
amew
ork
to e
nsur
e ne
w d
evel
opm
ents
are
acc
essi
ble
to a
ll. T
his
will
pro
vide
a r
obus
t pl
anni
ng f
ram
ewor
k th
at li
nks
tran
spor
t w
ith f
utur
e de
velo
pmen
ts t
hat
can
sign
ifica
ntly
impr
ove
acce
ssib
ility
. •
Clo
ser
colla
bora
tion
with
Loc
al S
trat
egic
Par
tner
ship
s to
hel
p th
em d
eliv
er t
heir
com
mun
ity s
trat
egie
s.
Go
al 2
: Pro
vid
e an
d p
rom
ote
a c
lean
an
d lo
w c
arb
on
tra
nsp
ort
sys
tem
Tr
ansp
ort
emis
sion
s ar
e hi
gher
in t
he v
icin
ity o
f di
sadv
anta
ged
com
mun
ities
. Th
is r
efle
cts
the
fact
tha
t ro
utes
car
ryin
g hi
gh v
olum
es o
f tr
affic
run
thr
ough
or
pass
by
dis
adva
ntag
ed c
omm
uniti
es.
Thes
e in
terv
entio
ns w
ill s
igni
fican
tly im
prov
e ai
r qu
ality
in a
nd a
roun
d di
sadv
anta
ged
area
s w
ith t
he c
onse
quen
ce b
enef
its t
o he
alth
. •
Trav
elW
ise
to c
ontin
ue t
o su
ppor
t sm
arte
r ch
oice
s an
d be
havi
oura
l cha
nge
prog
ram
mes
, par
ticul
arly
aro
und
com
mut
ing
and
busi
ness
tra
vel w
hich
are
oft
en
sing
le-o
ccup
ancy
trip
s, e
duca
tion
trip
s w
hich
con
trib
ute
sign
ifica
ntly
to
peak
s du
ring
am a
nd p
m, a
nd s
hort
trip
s th
at c
an s
hift
fro
m c
ar t
o cy
clin
g an
d w
alki
ng
• Su
ppor
t th
e tr
ial o
f in
nova
tive
fuel
s an
d te
chno
logi
es.
• W
ork
with
bus
, tax
i and
fre
ight
fle
et o
pera
tors
to
prom
ote
best
pra
ctic
e an
d to
impr
ove
envi
ronm
enta
l per
form
ance
. G
oal
3: E
nsu
re t
he
tran
spo
rt s
yste
m p
rom
ote
s an
d e
nab
les
imp
rove
d h
ealt
h a
nd
wel
lbei
ng
W
e ne
ed t
o de
liver
impr
oved
air
qual
ity a
ddre
ss h
ealth
ineq
ualit
ies
in d
isad
vant
aged
are
as a
s w
ell a
s im
prov
ed a
cces
s to
key
opp
ortu
nitie
s an
d se
rvic
es s
uch
as
empl
oym
ent,
hea
lthca
re, s
hopp
ing
and
educ
atio
n. R
oad
traf
fic a
ccid
ents
(par
ticul
arly
am
ong
child
ren)
are
hig
her
in d
isad
vant
aged
are
as t
han
mor
e af
fluen
t ar
eas.
The
intr
oduc
tion
of m
easu
res
to r
educ
e or
slo
w d
own
traf
fic w
ill c
reat
e sa
fer
road
s an
d en
cour
age
mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g an
d th
eref
ore
impr
ove
heal
th.
LT
P3 P
refe
rred
Str
ateg
y
Tab
le 1
3
91
• Su
ppor
t an
inno
vativ
e fr
ee c
ycle
/ cyc
le r
ecyc
ling
sche
me
for
thos
e w
ith m
ost
need
. •
Trav
elW
ise
to d
evel
op t
arge
ted
prog
ram
me
at d
isad
vant
aged
com
mun
ities
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith h
ealth
, edu
catio
n an
d en
viro
nmen
t se
ctor
s.
• Pr
omot
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g m
odes
to
all.
This
will
incl
ude
trai
ning
for
chi
ldre
n as
ped
estr
ians
and
as
cycl
ists
•
Intr
oduc
e m
easu
res
to r
educ
e sp
eed
on r
esid
entia
l str
eets
incl
udin
g th
e pr
omot
ion
of a
ppro
pria
te 2
0mph
zon
es.
• D
evel
op a
n in
nova
tive
prog
ram
me
to p
rovi
de p
erso
nalis
ed t
rave
l pla
nnin
g to
a g
reat
er a
mou
nt o
f pe
ople
. G
oal
4: E
nsu
re t
he
tran
spo
rt s
yste
m s
up
po
rts
equ
alit
y o
f tr
avel
op
po
rtu
nit
y b
y en
suri
ng
peo
ple
can
co
nn
ect
easi
ly w
ith
em
plo
ymen
t, s
ervi
ces
and
so
cial
act
ivit
ies
We
need
to
crea
te g
reat
er o
ppor
tuni
ties
to t
rave
l, ac
cess
em
ploy
men
t an
d fo
ster
wel
l bei
ng.
We
will
be
taki
ng t
hese
for
war
d w
ith a
our
par
tner
s fr
om t
he C
ity
Empl
oym
ent
Stra
tegy
, Loc
al S
trat
egic
Par
tner
ship
s, b
us, t
axi a
nd c
omm
unity
tra
nspo
rt o
pera
tors
, the
hea
lth s
ecto
r an
d th
e ed
ucat
ion
sect
or.
• Ex
pand
ing
the
rang
e of
pub
lic t
rans
port
ser
vice
s by
exa
min
ing
the
role
of
taxi
and
oth
er o
pera
tors
bac
ked
up b
y a
netw
ork
of n
eigh
bour
hood
bas
ed
info
rmat
ion
serv
ices
. •
Exam
ine
the
pote
ntia
l for
the
intr
oduc
tion
of n
ew c
once
ssio
nary
tic
kets
for
dis
adva
ntag
ed g
roup
s su
ch a
s po
st 1
6 le
arne
rs, j
ob s
eeke
rs.
• D
evel
op s
yste
ms
for
mak
ing
exis
ting
per-
paid
tic
kets
mor
e af
ford
able
to
disa
dvan
tage
d gr
oups
. Th
is w
ill p
rimar
ily b
e de
liver
ed t
hrou
gh t
he in
trod
uctio
n of
sm
artc
ard
ticke
ting.
•
Expa
nd t
he q
ualit
y an
d ra
nge
of in
form
atio
n of
info
rmat
ion
curr
ently
pro
vide
d.
• Pu
t in
pla
ce a
com
preh
ensi
ve M
erse
ysid
e w
ide
Trav
el T
rain
ing
prog
ram
me.
•
Con
tinue
to
prov
ide
cycl
es t
o th
ose
on lo
w in
com
es w
hene
ver
poss
ible
to
expa
nd t
rave
l hor
izon
s of
dis
adva
ntag
ed g
roup
s.
Go
al 5
: En
sure
th
e tr
ansp
ort
net
wo
rk s
up
po
rts
the
eco
no
mic
su
cces
s o
f th
e LC
R b
y th
e ef
fici
ent
mo
vem
ent
of
peo
ple
an
d g
oo
ds
Thes
e in
terv
entio
ns w
ill d
evel
op n
ew a
nd in
nova
tive
solu
tions
to
addr
ess
affo
rdab
ility
, acc
essi
bilit
y an
d av
aila
bilit
y of
pub
lic t
rans
port
to
impr
ove
acce
ss t
o se
rvic
es
and
oppo
rtun
ities
for
dis
adva
ntag
ed g
roup
s.
• Im
plem
enta
tion
of p
olic
es f
or s
choo
l tra
nspo
rt, s
uppo
rted
bus
pro
visi
on a
nd M
erse
ylin
k se
rvic
e.
• Th
e de
velo
pmen
t of
a n
ew s
tyle
of
pre-
paid
tic
ketin
g pr
oduc
t lin
ked
to s
mar
tcar
ds.
• Th
e de
velo
pmen
t of
a n
ew b
us b
ased
rea
l tim
e in
form
atio
n sy
stem
and
the
use
of
soci
al m
edia
and
oth
er w
eb t
ools
to
diss
emin
ate
bus
info
rmat
ion
in a
ta
rget
ed w
ay.
• By
inte
grat
ing
the
Frei
ght
Stra
tegy
into
the
land
use
pla
nnin
g pr
oces
s th
e de
velo
pmen
t of
sig
nific
ant
frei
ght
loca
tions
will
be
enco
urag
ed in
are
as a
cces
sibl
e to
a
wor
kfor
ce b
y su
stai
nabl
e tr
ansp
ort.
G
oal
6: M
ain
tain
ou
r as
sets
to
a h
igh
sta
nd
ard
Ro
ad t
raff
ic a
ccid
ents
are
hig
her
in d
isad
vant
aged
are
as t
han
mor
e af
fluen
t ar
eas.
The
intr
oduc
tion
of m
easu
res
to r
emov
e or
slo
w d
own
traf
fic w
ill c
reat
e sa
fer
road
s an
d en
cour
age
mor
e w
alki
ng a
nd c
yclin
g an
d th
eref
ore
impr
ove
heal
th.
• Th
e in
trod
uctio
n of
mea
sure
s to
rem
ove
spee
ding
mot
oris
ts f
rom
our
res
iden
tial s
tree
ts.
92 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Question 9
Table 11 sets out short term and long term action in support of each of our goals. In overall terms to what extent do you agree or disagree with the short and long-term actions? Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
Question 10
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the suggested actions to support transport activities? (Table 12) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
Question 11
To what extent of you agree or disagree with our suggested actions for supporting disadvantaged communities? (Table 13) Please use the accompanying or online questionnaire to answer this question
Chapter Six Next Steps
94 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 95
6.1 We had a very large measure of interest and support when we invited comments and suggestions to ‘Challenges and Opportunities’, in March this year. It proved an invaluable means of allowing everybody to have a say on Merseyside’s future transport provision. A number of suggestions arising from that consultation are reflected in this draft Preferred Strategy
6.2 This draft Preferred Strategy marks the next stage of our work. It is a starting
point for further discussion and debate about the best future direction for transport in Merseyside. A number of important issues which will shape our future strategy, including funding will only become clearer over the next few months. It is important that we remain flexible and open minded to change.
6.3 We want to develop a transport strategy for Merseyside that supports the
objectives of our city region and the aspirations of our communities, and engaging with our stakeholders across Merseyside is central to this. We hope that those organisations that support our Strategy will ‘sign up’ to LTP3, so that it reflects the widespread partnership essential for successful delivery in the years ahead.
6.4 We will be consulting widely on the proposals with organisations and the community across Merseyside. This will take place until 30th November this year.
6.5 We will then take full account of all the comments that have been made, and
will publish these on our website, showing our response to comments and how they have been taken forward.
6.6 The Integrated Transport Authority, will take full account of this consultation and
other factors before it adopts the new LTP in the early part of 2011, prior to it coming into operation on April, 1st 2011.
96 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Throughout this report we have asked a number of questions. These are now listed collectively below; Q1 Following our spring consultation on LTP3 Challenges and Opportunities we have
renewed our vision and our definition of the “New Mobility Culture” concept. To what extent do you agree or disagree with our Vision, and our approach to creating a New Mobility Culture? (paragraphs 2.1 to 2.10)
Q2 Following our spring consultation on LTP3 Challenges and Opportunities we have also
renewed our goals and in paragraph 4.29 we explain why these are important. To what extent do you agree or disagree that these goals are our priorities?
Q3 In response to the feedback we received in the spring consultation we have provided an
updated view on the challenges and opportunities underscoring our Preferred Strategy (Table 6). To what extent do you agree or disagree with our updated view?
Q4 To what extent do you agree or disagree with our view that these three key principles
should underpin our Preferred Strategy? (paragraph 5.2) Q5 To what extent do you agree or disagree with the Policy Focus elements of the
Preferred Strategy? (paragraph 5.3a) Q6 To what extent do you agree or disagree with the Delivery Focus elements of the
Preferred strategy? (paragraph 5.3b) Q7 Thinking about future developments in the Merseyside region we set out some
principles that we believe need to be attached to any future transport requirements in paragraph 5.9. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the principles we have suggested?
Q8 We have developed a number of shorter-term implementation actions to support the
Preferred Strategy. To what extent do you agree or disagree with these key actions? (paragraph 5.13)
Q9 Table 11 sets out short term and long term action in support of each of our goals.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the short and long-term actions?
Q10 To what extent do you agree or disagree with the suggested actions to support transport activities? (Table 12)
Q11 To what extent of you agree or disagree with our suggested actions for supporting
disadvantaged communities? (Table 13)
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 97
To answer these questions online please visit www.TransportMerseyside.org If you would prefer to respond to us in writing, please use the questionnaire enclosed. If there is one missing and you require one, please contact [email protected] Post your comments on the questions above to: LTP3 Preferred Strategy Consultation Freepost RLUB-HJZA-RZSZ Merseyside LTP Support Unit 24 Hatton Garden Liverpool L3 2AN Your contact details will be held in accordance with the Data Protection Act 1998 and not used for any other purposes than for this consultation. Your name and details will remain confidential unless you give us permission to make them public. However please note that all representations will be made publicly and therefore, cannot be treated as confidential.
98 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
This information is available in other languages on request from; Merseyside LTP Support Unit 24 Hatton Garden Liverpool L3 2AN Tel: 0151 330 1294 Fax: 0151 330 1190 Email: [email protected]
Further Information
100 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 101
References
Summary
Ref 1 Bus Services Operators Grant Department for Transport May 2002
Ref 2 ‘The Big Society’ HM Government July 2010
Ref 3 Local Enterprise Partnerships HM Government June 2010
Ref 4 ‘Challenges & Opportunities’ LTP3 First Stage Consultation Document Merseyside Transport Partnership
May 2010
Ref 5 Liverpool SuperPort The Mersey Partnership
June 2008
Ref 6 Port Masterplan Peel Ports
Autumn 2010
Ref 7 Sustainable Travel City Bid Merseyside Transport Partnership July 2009
Ref 8 Your Introduction to 2010 in Liverpool and Merseyside Liverpool Primary Care Trust
December 2009
Chapter One: Introduction
Ref 9 Multi Area Agreement Liverpool City Region
September 2009
Chapter Two: Our Vision and Goals
Ref 10 Health is WealthLCR Health is Wealth Commission
September 2008
Ref 11 The Future of Urban Transport Department for Transport
November 2009
Ref 12 Building a Positive Future for Bristol after Peak Oil The Bristol Partnership
2010
Ref 13 Updated Emission Projections 2010 – Annex F: Fossil Fuel & Retail Price Assumptions Department of Energy & Climate Change
June 2010
Ref 14 The Economic Impact of EU & UK Climate Change Legislation on Liverpool & the LCR Regeneris Consulting/Quantum Strategy & Technology
June 2009
Ref 15 Envirolink Northwest Sector Analysis Envirolink Northwest
2010
Ref 16 “We must abandon oil before its too late” – The Observer 13 June 2010 Sir David King, former chief scientific advisor to the Government 2000-2007
June 2010
Ref 17 Our Cities Ourselves: 10 Principles for Transport in Urban Life Institute for Transportation & Development Policy June 2010
Ref 18 Plugged-in Places Department for Transport July 2009
102 LTP3 Preferred Strategy
Ref 19 Low Carbon Transport: A Greener Future Department for Transport July 2009
Ref 20 New Heartlands
Ref 21 Liverpool City Region Employment & Skills Strategy and Commissioning Framework - Final Report Liverpool City Region
February 2010
Ref 22 WorkWise Merseyside
Ref 23 Cycle Training Evaluation Research 2009 Mott MacDonald April 2009
Ref 24 Grey to Green Campaign CABE November 2009
Ref 25 Portland Bicycle Plan for 2030 Portland City Council February 2010
Chapter Three: Changing times – The emerging national and local framework
Ref 26 The Coalition: our programme for government HM Government May 2010
Ref 27 Future Northwest: Our Priorities4NW/NWDA August 2010
Ref 28 The Mersey Partnership
Ref 29 Regional Growth Fund HM Government
July 2010
Chapter Four: Meeting the needs of Merseyside
Ref 30 Bus Board Comprising Merseytravel, the five Merseyside Local Authorities and bus operators
Ref 31 Merseyside LTP3 Evidence Base Review Mott MacDonald
March 2010
Ref 32 SCHLAA Reviews (Undertaken by each Merseyside local authority)
Ref 33 Places Study Overview ReportPion Economics August 2009
Ref 34 TEMpro Department for Transport January 2006
Ref 35 Annual Progress Report 2009/10 Merseyside Transport Partnership Autumn 2010
Ref 36 Merseyside Strategic Model Mott MacDonald April 2006
LTP3 Preferred Strategy 103
Acronyms AQMA Air Quality Management Area BSF Building Schools for the Future BSOG Bus Services Operators Grant CC County Council CE Cambridge Econometrics CES City Employment Strategy CWS Countywide Household Survey DaSTS Delivering a Sustainable Transport System DECC Department of Energy & Climate Change DfT Department for Transport FQP Freight Quality Partnership GONW Government Office North West GVA Gross Value Added HAMP Highway Asset Management Plan HGV Heavy Goods Vehicle ITA Integrated Transport Authority ITB Integrated Transport Block ITS Intelligent Transport Systems LAA Local Area Agreement LCC Liverpool City Council LCR Liverpool City Region LDF Local Development Framework LEP Local Enterprise Partnership LES Low Emission Strategy LGM Let’s Get Moving LGV Low Goods Vehicle LJLA Liverpool John Lennon Airport LSP Local Strategic Partnership LTP Local Transport Plan MAA Multi Area Agreement MBC Metropolitan Borough Council MITA Merseyside Integrated Transport Authority NWDA North West Development Agency PRN Principal Road Network RFA Regional Funding Allocation SHLAA Strategic Housing & Land Availability Assessment SOA Super Output Area SPD Supplementary Framework Document SQP Statutory Quality Partnership TAMP Transport Asset Management Plan TMP The Mersey Partnership VFM Value for Money
The Merseyside Local Transport Plan (LTP) aims to give Merseyside a safer, sustainable, efficient and integrated transport network, accessible to all. The Merseyside Transport Partnership consists of Merseytravel and the five district councils of Merseyside - Knowsley, Liverpool, Sefton, St Helens, and Wirral. The LTP Support Unit co-ordinates LTP activity on behalf of the Partnership. TravelWise is the partnership’s campaign to help people on Merseyside make sustainable transport choices - public transport, walking, cycling and using cars wisely.
www.TransportMerseyside.org