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  • 8/6/2019 A Methodical Approach to Deepening Your Leadership Team's Bench Strength

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    Sponsored Material nwww.healthleadersmedia.com2 HealthLeaders nJuly 2011

    S P O N S O R

    Most hospitals and health systems think theyhave figured out succession planning. They mighthave an executive whos planning on retiring ina couple of years, and theyve groomed some-one internally to take over. But planning forwhat you know will happen overlooks the mostprobable threat to the continuity of a leadershipteamunplanned departures. HealthLeadersMedia recently convened a panel of experts

    to discuss this important issue. Following arehighlights from that conversation.

    PANELIST PROFILES

    A MethodicalApproach toDeepening YourLeadership Teams

    Bench Strength

    THOMAS A. DEBORD, FACHEPresident

    Summa Barberton HospitalSumma Wadsworth-

    Rittman HospitalBarberton, OH

    ALAN BRADFORDChief Human Resources Officer

    Baptist Health SystemBirmingham, AL

    VERONICA ZAMANCorporate VP of

    Talent ManagementScripps HealthSan Diego, CA

    DOUG SMITHPresident and CEO

    B. E. SmithLenexa, KS

    PHILIP BETBEZE

    (MODERATOR)

    Senior Leadership EditorHealthLeaders Media

    Nashville, TN

    ROUNDTABLE

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  • 8/6/2019 A Methodical Approach to Deepening Your Leadership Team's Bench Strength

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    HEALTHLEADERS: How important is

    developing senior leadership continuity, and

    how do you do that in the face of unplanneddepartures?

    VERONICA ZAMAN: Successionplan-

    ninghasprobablyneverbeenmore

    importantthanitisnowwiththeambi-

    guitysurroundinghealthcarereform.

    Weveundergonealmosta10-yearpro-

    cessofidentifyingourinterimtalent

    becauseitsexpensivetoreplacegood

    talentwiththevolatilityinthemarket

    today.Wehavefoundthatthedis-

    cussionandthetransparencyaround

    whatweredoingrelatedtosuccession

    planninghasjustbeenajumpstart.A

    lotofourtalentedfrontlinemanagers,

    directors,andthoseyoungVPsthatare

    juststartingoffreallyseemenergized

    bythefactthattheycouldcometoa

    placelikeScrippsHealthandhaveafull

    careerthere.Infact,alotofourlitera-

    turetalksaboutcareerdestination.We

    reallydotakethatseriously.Wewant

    youtojoinusandbuildyourcareerat

    Scripps.Andwegointernallyfirstwhen

    welookatreplacinganyone,especiallyinourmoreseniorlevels.

    TOM DEBORD: Allofushaveworked

    reallyhardtobuildconfidenceinour

    brandwithinourcommunities,and

    havingfolksinplacewhocanstepin

    isessentialtomaintainingthetrust

    thatthecommunityhasinthatbrand.

    Wehavealotof

    folks who want

    tohavethatsense

    of belonging inan organization.

    I started atBar-

    berton a lmost

    23 years ago as

    the director of

    accountingandhereIamasthepresi-

    dentnow.ItwasbecauseIwasgiven

    opportunities.IworkedhardandIfelt

    likeIdeservedtogettheopportunities,

    butIhadsomebodyhelpingmealong

    theway.

    HealthLeaders nJuly 2011 3

    LISTENING TO YOUR DATA

    www.healthleadersmedia.com nSponsored Material

    DOUG SMITH:Withhealthcarereform,

    successionplanningis low-hanging

    fruit.Ifyourenotgoingtogetgoodatsuccessionplanning,youregoingto

    havetrouble competing. Succession

    planningdoesinstillabrandinpeople.

    Also,itinstillsacertainamountofpride

    anditestablishesastrongculturewhich

    bleedsintostrongsatisfactionfrom

    patients,improvedmetricsforqualityof

    care,jobsatisfaction,andengagement.

    ZAMAN: Aboutayearago,ChrisVan

    Gorder,ourCEO,turnedourorganiza-

    tiononitssideorganizationally.Were

    fivehospitalsandhadoperatedasvery

    independenthospitals.Eventhough

    wewereasystem,wedidnthavealotof

    standardizationandourfolkscouldnt

    movearound.Wehavewhatwecalla

    horizontaloperationsteamnow.Im

    oneofthosehorizontalfolks,butthe

    focuswasreallyonthehospitalopera-

    tions.WepulledourVPofOperations

    fromthesites,leavingourchiefexecu-

    tivesatthesitealongwiththechief

    nursingexecutives.Wepulledoutthe

    VPsandmadethemhorizontalcorpo-rateVPsandsteppedthemintoaservice

    lineconcept.Whatwereseeingwith

    ourhorizontalalignmentnowisthat

    thesystemispullingtogetherandwe

    areachievingstandardization.Wedidit

    tostarttoincentivizeandtobuildthat

    nextlevelofexecutivesandtostartto

    groom,mentor,andcoachthattalent.

    SMITH:Whenwe

    lookatthedemo-

    graphics now offolkswhoarein

    theirfirstfiveto

    eightyears,itsa

    realitythattheyll

    havesevenjobsin

    theircareerwithsevendifferentorgani-

    zations.Sohowdowebattlethattrend

    oflackofcontinuityinthecontextof

    successionplanning?Wevefocusedon

    thattopthirdofperformerswithinour

    groupandthatswhereweareinvesting

    ourresources.Wevehadtoputasignifi-

    cantamountofdisciplinearounddoing

    itcontinuouslyandwehavefoundthatourretentionamongthattopthirdhas

    startedtofarexceedtherestofourpeers.

    ALAN BRADFORD:We have a pretty

    rigorousprocessforidentifyingtalent.

    Theperformanceappraisalisthestart.

    Butwehavea calibrationprocessin

    whichtheseniorleadersparticipate,

    andwithinthatcalibrationprocess,welookatcompetenciesandatperfor-

    manceandresults.Welookathowthey

    havefollowedthroughontheirtalent

    managementplan,howtheyinvested

    inthemselvesinadditiontowhatwe

    arewillingtoinvestinthem.

    HEALTHLEADERS: Isnt it easier to pick up

    the phone and call a search firm?

    ZAMAN:Yes,butthenyoucantpromote

    fromwithin,andthatsimportanttous.Westartedtolookmuchmoreindetail

    athowweactivelylookedatpromoting

    fromwithin.Wehadbeenmuchlike

    thetraditionalorganization:Pickupthe

    phoneandcallthesearchfirm,especially

    forsomeofthemorehard-to-fillposi-

    tions.Inthelastfiveyearswevetargeted

    internalhiring.Ourtalentlineassessment

    tool,whichyearsagoweonlyusedon

    seniorpeople,weuseoneveryonetostart

    totapintothatunknownpotentialtalent.

    Roundtable Highlights

    Alan Bradford

    Chief Human

    Resources Officer

    Birmingham, AL

    We have a pretty

    rigorous process foridentifying talent.The

    performance appraisal

    is the start.

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    ZAMAN:ImnotanHRperson,but

    whatwebroughtintoHRwassomeone

    whohadthestrategicoperationsand

    theclinicalknowledgebase.Whenthe

    economytookitsdiveandeveryonewas

    lookingatsavingmoney,Chriscameforwardwithtwomandates.Onewas

    thatwewouldnothavelayoffs.Thesec-

    ondpiecewasthatwewouldcontinue

    tosupportlearninganddevelopment

    becausewithoutthatdeepdiveinto

    learningandensuringthatwewere

    continuouslydevelopingourteams,we

    wouldnotbesuccessfullypositionedin

    thefuture.Thathasalloweduscreatea

    continuouslearningenvironment.Its

    notjustaboutclassroomteaching;itis

    abouthowyoutaketheknowledgeand

    thedevelopmentandthelearningthat

    wereprovidingtothebedside.

    SMITH: Ivebeenpartofcuttingtrain-

    ingdollarsandIveseenmyclientscut

    trainingdollars.Traditionally,training

    hasbeenveryexpensiveandweneeded

    tofindawaytolowercostsbutstill

    havethesameoutcomes.Essentially

    wevemobilizedinternallytododevel-

    opment,sothecosthascomedown

    butthereturninvaluehasprobably

    increased.Theruleofthumbhasbeenthatforeachdollarinvestedindevelop-

    ment,yougetninedollarsback.Today,

    theinputcostislessexpensiveandthe

    outputmayhavedoubled.

    BRADFORD:Thereisademonstrable

    ROIfromthisinhealthcare.Healthcare

    hasbeenremissinrequiringdemon-

    stratedROIoftheinputintohuman

    capital.Asyoureabletodemonstrate

    that,youcandemonstratethecostof

    apoorsuccessoror thecostofturn-ingoveragreatperformer.Wecreated

    whatwecalllearninggroupfellowships

    andwetaketheselearninggroupsand

    weputthemtoworkonreallytough

    problems.Itscross-functionalandmul-

    tilevelthereseverythingfromaman-

    agertoanexecutiveVPintheselearning

    groups.Throughthem,wegetsomeof

    thebestinnovations,someofthebest

    ideas,andsomeofthelargestreturnon

    smallinvestmentsthatyoucanimagine.

    SMITH:WhenIfirstcameintothe

    industryIrecallthenumberbeing

    60/40yourecruit60%ofyouremploy-

    eesfromtheoutsideand40%fromthe

    inside.Impredictingitsgoingtolook

    morelike25/7575%fromtheinsideand25%fromtheoutside.

    HEALTHLEADERS: Whats the balance

    between HRs role in developing educational

    opportunities versus senior leaderships role?

    BRADFORD:Seniorleadership,start-

    ingattheboard,hastosupportit

    andbetheadvocateforit.Manyorga-nizations,ifyoutalktosomeofour

    peers,in2008theycuteverytraining

    anddevelopmentdollartheycould

    find.Thatsahugerisk.Withoutthat

    advocacy,yourenotgoingtohavethe

    fundingtodoitortheinterest.Fortu-

    natelywehaveaboardandaCEOwho

    listensandunderstandsthatthecost

    ofnotdoingitfaroutweighsthecost

    ofdoingit.

    DEBORD: ItscollaborationbetweenHRandseniorleadership.HRcer-

    tainlyhasaninfrastructuretohelp

    makesurethatithappens,butittakes

    theseniorleadershipandtheboard

    tohavethatvisiontomakesurethat

    weredrivingitthroughtheorganiza-

    tion.AtSumma,TomStrauss,our

    CEO,actuallyteachesafour-hour

    classcalledServantLeadership.Most

    ofoureducationisinternal.Youneed

    seniorleadersteachingtheclasses.

    Sponsored Materialnwww.healthleadersmedia.com4 HealthLeaders nJuly 2011

    HEALTHLEADERS: Its a different kind

    of investment, isnt it? Youre investing in

    people and it takes them a while to internal-

    ize some of the things that youre teaching.

    BRADFORD:Ourseniorleadershipteamnowclamorstogettheirideasandproj-

    ectsputbeforetheselearninggroups

    becausetheyveseentheresultsthat

    havebeenyieldedthroughtheirwork.

    Theyspendsixtoninemonthsonthis.

    Theydolargepresentationsbacktothe

    seniorgroupandtoeachother.Wehad

    oneworkingonmedicationsafety,for

    example.Weallknowwhatabigissue

    thatisinourindustry.Notonlywas

    thereahugeROI,butwethinkwesaved

    lives.Wevebeendoingthisforalmost

    fouryearsandweveonlylostoneper-

    sonoutofabout120peoplethathave

    participatedintheprogram.

    SMITH: Webelieveexperientiallearn-

    ingisimportantandaworthyinvest-

    ment.Anotherkey toretentionand

    engagementisknowingthatleader-

    shipcaresaboutmeasanindividual

    andwantstodevelopme.Thatcan

    haveimmediateandlong-termben-

    efits.Soachangeinpolicytofocus

    moreonsuccessionplanningandlead-ershipdevelopmentwithintheinstitu-

    tion,especiallywhenitsperformed

    internally,willgenerateanimmediate

    spikeinengagement.

    DEBORD:Wecreatedprobablyabout

    50performanceimprovementteams,

    maybemore,wherewetookthedirec-

    torofafunction,saythelab,tolookat

    labwithinourregion.Whatcontracts

    dowehave?Whatprocessescanwe

    change?Wefoundalotofsuccessinthat.Andoneofthethingswefound

    asweweredoingitisthatsomepeople

    neededsomemoretraining.Health-

    carereformiscominganditsgoingto

    beevenmorecriticalforallofustobe

    asefficientaswecan,sowellhavealot

    moreofthoseteamsovertime.

    ZAMAN:Wevedonesimilartypesof

    things.WecallthemRPIinitiatives

    wherewevetakensomeofourstrong

    Doug Smith

    President and CEO

    B. E. Smith

    ROUNDTABLE: DEEPENING YOUR LEADERSHIP TEAMS BENCH STRENGTH

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    DEBORD:Wedonthaveanythingspe-

    cificinouractualperformanceevalua-

    tions;however,wealwaysrecommend

    andteachthataspartoftheevalua-

    tionprocess,ourleadersdiscussthe

    careergoalsandplansoftheindividu-alsthatweredeveloping.Succession

    planningandleadershipdevelopment

    werekeycomponentsofourlastthree-

    yearstrategicplanwherebyeachentity

    hadtocreateanentity-specificbusi-

    nessplantohelpmeettheobjectives

    ofthesystemplan.Andalotofthose

    thingsfromthosebusinessplanswere

    thenincorporatedinto theleaders

    evaluationtoolsasfarasactionitems

    thattheyhadtobeworkingontohelp

    achievegoals.

    HEALTHLEADERS: Many of you have

    mentioned mentoring. Have you ever had

    indications from senior leaders that they areinsecure about mentoring younger groups for

    fear of training their replacements?

    ZAMAN:Peoplewereverysuspicious

    whenwemovedtoeverybodyhaving

    anassessment.Atthatpointwewere

    goingthroughaffirmativeactioninitia-

    tives.OneofthefirstjobsIhadwasto

    re-createouraffirmativeactionplan.

    Partofitwashowwelookedatpeople

    whoweregettingpromotedandhow

    wedevelopedthem.Westillhavethatage-oldproblemwhereamanagerhas

    adepartmentwithtwoorthreetop

    performers.Theydontwantthemto

    goanywhere.Theyreallydependon

    themtohelptheirdepartmentrun.

    Weregettingbetteraboutit.Theyear-

    longleadershipessentialsprogramthat

    everyonehastoengageinnowhasbeen

    akeyculturechangeforus.Overthe

    nextcoupleofyearsaswecontinue

    toevolveandfocusonchange,well

    becomeverygoodatitbecauseweare

    beginningtotakealittleprideinour

    internalabilitytodevelopleaders.

    HEALTHLEADERS: How do you go about

    matching people with mentors?

    BRADFORD:Wehaveaprofileonevery-

    one,anditsnotonlythatthepotential

    mentorisstrongintheareaswherewe

    havedeficiencieswiththepotential

    persontobementored,italsocanbe

    howtheytranslatethatintoactionable

    stepsinsuccess,whethertheyvebeen

    trained,andwhethertheyactuallywant

    tomentor.

    DEBORD:Itscriticalthatyouhave

    somebody whos really willing to

    spendthetimebecauseyoudontwant

    themforcedintoasituation.Itsalso

    criticalthatyouhavesomebodywhos

    alignedwiththevaluesoftheorga-

    nizationandwhotrulyispassionate

    aboutthat.

    ZAMAN:Wetakethemthroughaformalmentoringprogram.Thecriteriaare

    theirwillingnesstocommitthetime

    andwhethertheyreallyhavethetime.

    Recentlywevechangedthingsalittleso

    thatapersoncanhaveuptotwomen-

    tors.SoinourEmergingLeaderpro-

    gram,youcouldhaveamentorcoach

    wholooksatitfromanorganizational

    perspective,hasthattypeofaback-

    ground,andreallyisinvestedinwhere

    wearestrategically.Andthenwehave

    HealthLeaders nJuly 2011 5www.healthleadersmedia.com nSponsored Material

    leadersaswellas frontlinestaffand

    putthemthroughafairlystrenuous

    educationalprogramtohelpthem

    understandthedynamicsofhowtodo

    anassessment,createanactionplan

    basedonthedata,andthenimplementandseeitcometofruition.Werework-

    ingcollaborativelywiththelearning

    organizationsinourcommunity.For

    example,wevestartedtoretoolsomeof

    thebasiccorecompetenciesatthenurs-

    ingschools.Practically,thattookthe

    formofapartnershipinthatlastyear

    theyreinschool.Thereisatremendous

    amountoforientationforpeoplethat

    wevealreadytappedthatweknow

    arecomingintooursystem.Whatits

    alsodoneiscreateayearlongresidency

    programwhichwerenowexpanding

    outsideofnursingintoalliedfields,so

    thatshort-termimmediateneedthat

    wehadhasnowturnedintoalong-terminvestmentanditspayingustop

    dollarsonthetypeoftalentthatwere

    gettingin.Ourturnoverrateislessthan

    8%,whichishugeintodaysworld.Our

    vacancyrateisatlessthan4%right

    now.Sowereinagoodpositiontofill

    hard-to-fillpositionsthatarethemost

    criticaltous.

    HEALTHLEADERS: Have any of you

    reached a place where succession planning is

    part of the performance appraisal?

    BRADFORD: Wetrackmetricsonperfor-

    mance,buteverydirectorintheorgani-

    zationhasagoalforthatandwehavea

    performancedashboardthathasmany

    metrics.Sobyvirtueofthat,theyhave

    toparticipateactivelyinthesuccession

    planningprocess,anditsbecomeinter-

    estingtowatchthecommitmentand

    behavior.Itstheoldsaying:Whatyou

    measuregetsmanaged.

    Veronica Zaman

    Corporate VP

    of Talent Management

    Scripps Health

    Our turnover rate is less than 8%, which is

    huge in todays world. Ourvacancy rate is at less

    than 4% right now. So were in a good position to fill

    hard-to-fill positions that are the most critical to us.

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    thepersonwithinthedepartmentwho

    reallyisamentorandnotadirectreport.

    SMITH: Itishardformetoimagine

    someonenotwantingtobeamentor,but

    somearesubstantiallybetteratitthanothers.Wedoitone-on-oneandthenwe

    rotatethoseeveryeightto10months.We

    requireourmentorstomeetwiththeir

    menteesonceamonthforanhouranda

    halfandwegivethemguidanceasfaras

    whatdirectiontotaketheconversation.

    ZAMAN: Weputalotofresponsi-

    bilityonthementee.Wecanassign

    mentorsandwecanpartneryouup,

    butunlessboththementorandthe

    menteearereallycommittedtothis,

    itdoesntwork.Sotheresponsibil-

    ityofthementoristomakesurethey

    makethetimeandthattheyhitcer-

    tainplateausofwhatwewanttotake

    placeintheprogram.Thementeemust

    takeonresponsibilityforensuringthat

    theyarereachingouttoscheduletheir

    meetingsandtheyarecompletingthe

    tasks.Weinvestalotinthoseearlydays

    ofgettingthatmenteeandmentor

    bothtoknowtheexpectations.

    HEALTHLEADERS: What are mentee expec-

    tations about promotion and when that should

    happen? You have to manage that, right?

    BRADFORD:Youhavetobebluntly

    honestwiththem.Weretrainingyou

    anddevelopingyoubecauseyoure

    showingpotential,butwedonthave

    aclear,definedroleopenforyou.But

    whenwedohaveaposition,werenot

    goingtohireitfromtheoutsideifwe

    haveaviablecandidateinside.Well

    takeariskonsomeoneinternallythat

    wewouldnttakeonanexternalper-son.Butweretransparentthatitmay

    betwoyears,fiveyears,sevenyears

    beforesomethingdevelops.

    DEBORD: Themessageisthattherewill

    beopportunitiesbuttheyarenotneces-

    sarilygoingtogetthefirstopportunity.

    Thatspartofset-

    tingthoseexpec-

    tations. When I

    recently filled a

    position on my

    executive team,

    wehadsomegreat

    internalcandidates.Iprobablycould

    havehiredanyoneofthemandIthink

    eachoneofthemwouldhavedonea

    goodjob,butIcouldnthireeachof

    them.Itdoesntmeanthatanyofthem

    arenotworthyofthisposition.There

    willbeotheropportunities.

    ZAMAN:WhenyourehiredatScripps,

    oneofthefirstthingswedoatournew

    employeeorientationisanassessment.Itsaprocessbywhichwetalkabout

    whoyouare,whatyourgoalsare,and

    whereyouseeyourselfgoinginthe

    organization.We encourageeachof

    themtoparticipateinourCenterfor

    LearningandInnovationinatalent

    developmentcounselingsession.It

    helpssetrealisticexpectations.

    HEALTHLEADERS: Given the additional

    parts of the care continuum that hospitals

    are taking on these days, are you cross-train-ing these talented people that youre trying

    to develop?

    BRADFORD:Wereteachingfolkson

    theinpatientsidehowtooperatein

    anambulatoryfashion.Theneweco-

    nomicmodelisacustomerservice

    model,andwerestrugglingwithit

    withoutadoubt.Butthebiggestrisk

    isthatwegetentrenchedinacertain

    methodologyofdoingthingsparticu-

    6 HealthLeaders nJuly 2011 Sponsored Materialnwww.healthleadersmedia.com

    larlyaroundskillswhentheskillsthat

    areneededaregoingtochangebased

    onreform,theeconomicmodel,and

    theeconomy.Werelearning,butwe

    haventyetcrackedthatnut.

    DEBORD: Weretryingtosetanexpecta-

    tionthatweregoingtobedoingcross-

    training,butinitiallyitsjustbetween

    ourhospitals.Butwehaveambulatory

    centersnowaswell.Weareinthepro-

    cessofbuildingtwofreestandingemer-

    gencydepartmentsandtheresimaging,

    infusion,theres

    radiationoncol-

    ogy,fast health

    clinics,andwere

    lookingforpeo-

    plewhowillfloat

    throughdifferent

    areas.Wehaventgottenthereyet,but

    whenyourestrugglingtogetsome-

    thingstaffed,Icanseewhypeoplehave

    tomandatethiskindoftraining.

    SMITH:Rolechangeisgoingtobea

    retentionissueforthisnextgenera-

    tion.Webelievetheythriveonchange

    andthatsthewayyouregoingto

    retainthem.

    ZAMAN:Wedoalotoftalkingamongst

    ourselvesorourleadersaboutthis.I

    seepatientsnowonamedical-surgi-

    calunitthat10yearsagoIsawinan

    ICU.Whatisgoingtobehappening

    asweshiftthewholedynamicofhow

    healthcarereformisgoingtoimpactus

    residesintheoutpatientarena.

    HEALTHLEADERS:This kind of cross-training

    seems to offer a real opportunity to break down

    the silos in healthcare. Would you agree?

    DEBORD: Youwontsurvivehealthcare

    reformunlessyoubreakdownthose

    silos.Theresalotthatwedontknow,

    butweknowitsgoingtobedifferent.We

    knowitsgoingtobeharder.Weknow

    theresgoingtobelessmoneythere.And

    sowehavetobemoreefficient.Wehave

    tobemorefluid.Wehavetobemoreflex-

    ibleorwerenotgoingtosurvive.

    Reprint HLR0711-?

    H

    Thomas A. DeBord, FACHE

    President

    Summa Barberton

    Hospital

    ROUNDTABLE: DEEPENING YOUR LEADERSHIP TEAMS BENCH STRENGTH

    Role change is going to

    be a retention issue for

    this next generation.

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