a manual of pronunciation. for practical use in schools and families - otis ashmore

8/20/2019 A Manual of Pronunciation. for Practical Use in Schools and Families - Otis Ashmore

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Title& A Manual of Pronunciation

'or Practical (se in )chools and 'amilies

Author& Otis Ashmore

*elease +ate& une -, .//0 1EBook 2.30456

%anguage& English

7haracter set encoding& (T'$4

888 )TA*T O' T9:) P*OE7T G(TE;BE*G EBOO< A MA;(A% O' P*O;(;7:AT:O; 888

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Transcriber's Notes: This version of this manual uses the unicode character set. If you are

unable to see some of the characters, or if they appear odd, you may need to use the Latin-1

version of the text.

hile unicode is fairly complete, it does not have every possible character. In the case of this

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A MANUAL OF PRONUNCIATION

FOR PRACTICAL USE IN SCHOOLS AND

FAMILIES

*+NTININ */&0L /L/*TI+N +& +2 IN T3/ / NLI3 LN0/

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OTIS ASHMORE

06/INT/N2/NT +& *3++L, 7NN3, .

8+T+N, 0...

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PREFACE

Nothin" so Euic!ly or so certainly reveals the character of our culture and early

associations as our speech. The persistence of habits formed in youth, especially

bad habits of pronunciation, is #ell !no#n, and the correction of such faults in

adult life is a matter of considerable care and effort.

This manual has been prepared for practical use in the school-room and for the

use of families and individuals #ho value a correct pronunciation of the /n"lish

lan"ua"e.

everal important features of this manual have ;ustified its preparation. &irst, the

number of #ords presented has been limited to those most freEuently

mispronounced, thus reducin" the boo! to a practical #or!in" field at small cost.

4any of the #ords in most boo!s on orthoepy are very rarely mispronounced,

and they serve only to cumber the #or!. Those #ho desire an exhaustive

reference boo! should consult the dictionaries. econd, the plan of exhibitin" the

#ei"ht of authorities #here authorities differ is of "reat practical value. In these

cases the typo"raphy and the arran"ement are such as to prevent confusion. It is

certainly desirable to !no# the #ei"ht of authority that prefers one of t#o or

more authoriFed pronunciations. "lance at the pa"e #ill sho# at once #hat

company #e !eep. Third, the drill columns of unmar!ed #ords in the bac! of the

boo! #ill be appreciated by every teacher. The attempt to teach orthoepy#ithout much drill and practice is of little use. It is not enou"h to tell pupils ho#

#ords are pronouncedG they must be drilled by abundant practice in order to fix

the correct pronunciation in the memory. 0nder the head of H3o# to 0se the

8oo!H this use of the drill columns is fully illustrated. &ourth, in case of those

#ords about #hose pronunciation there is no difference of opinion amon" the

authorities the fact is indicated by a star opposite these #ords. It is a source of

much satisfaction to !no# that many #ords, as albumen, address, coadjutor ,

divan, horizon, harass, idea, incisive, inquiry, leisure, opponent , etc., have only

one authoriFed pronunciation, and that all other pronunciations are #ithout any

authority #hatever.

There is another class of #ords concernin" #hose pronunciation there is some

sli"ht difference of opinion but the #ei"ht of authority is over#helmin"ly in

favor of some one particular form. The plan of this boo! enables the student to

ii

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see at once the stren"th or #ea!ness of his position in re"ard to the

pronunciation of such #ords, and to choose the form supported by the best

authority. This may be illustrated by such #ords as abdomen, acclimate,

appendicitis, candelabrum, data, finance, ignoramus, gratis, etc.

There are many #ords in our lan"ua"e about #hose pronunciation the best

orthoepists and lexico"raphers differ "reatly. In some cases it is very difficult to

determine #hat form should be preferred. It is #ell that #e should !no# these#ords and the differences of opinion concernin" their pronunciation in order that

#e may "ive due credit to those #ho may use a different form of pronunciation

from that adopted by ourselves.

HThe ultimate standard of pronunciation for the /n"lish lan"ua"e is the usa"e

that prevails amon" the best-educated portion of the people to #hom the

lan"ua"e is vernacularG or, at least, the usa"e that #ill be most "enerally

approved by them.H

*ampbell's la# of the "ood usa"e of a #ord applies #ith much force to its

pronunciation. This la# reEuires this usa"e to be, first, reputable, or the practiceof intelli"ent and educated personsG second, national , as opposed to provincial or

forei"nG third, present , or the usa"e of the "eneration in #hich #e live.

s representin" the best usa"e in pronunciation, ten of the best dictionaries of

the /n"lish lan"ua"e published in this country and in /n"land have been

selected for reference. The scholarship, labor, and care displayed in these #or!s

entitle them to our hi"hest respect. 4any other authorities have been freely

consulted, but the resultant of the opinions of those named is rarely chan"ed by

the consideration of any others. 4any important and obvious considerations

;ustify us in assi"nin" different values to the authorities Euoted. In determinin"

the preferred form of pronunciation in the follo#in" pa"es due #ei"ht has been"iven to all these considerations, #ith the feelin", ho#ever, that in the case of a

fe# #ords a different form from that indicated mi"ht #ith eEual propriety be

preferred and used by others.

In cases #here there is a mar!ed difference in the /n"lish and the merican

usa"e, and yet nearly an avera"e balance, the preference has been "iven to the

latter.

The compiler has not presumed to "ive any #ei"ht of authority #hatever to his

o#n vie#s in determinin" the pronunciation of #ords, but he has sou"ht rather

to present the vie#s of others #ho are ;ustly entitled to our hi"hest respect.

+TI 34+/.

4*3, 1D=.

HOW TO USE THE BOOK

uccess in teachin" this boo! depends very lar"ely upon freEuent short drills.

2aily lessons are far better than one or t#o lessons a #ee!. The plan should beto advance slo#ly and revie# rapidly. /very pupil should have a boo!.

v

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The teacher should first assi"n a lesson of from ten to t#enty #ords daily, and

"o over the lesson #ith the pupils, pronouncin" each #ord distinctly and "ivin"

such other instruction as may be needed.

In preparin" the lesson the pupil should learn and adopt the preferred

pronunciation only, usin" the other forms for reference and "eneral information.

In the bac! of the boo! #ill be found a list of all the #ords "iven in this manualarran"ed in order correspondin" to the pa"es and numbered accordin"ly for

convenient reference, but the #ords are #ithout diacritical mar!s. This list is

intended for use in recitation and drill.

In conductin" the recitation, have the pupils in turn pronounce from this drill list

the #ords assi"ned for the lesson. hile the pupil #ho is recitin" is thus

en"a"ed, the other members of the class should follo# closely #ith their eyes

the #ords that are diacritically mar!ed in the body of the boo!, in order that the

eye memory as #ell as the ear memory may be utiliFed in fixin" the desired

impressions upon the mind. *orrections may be made in the usual #ay. /very

recitation should include a rapid revie# of from one hundred to t#o hundred ofthe #ords previously learned. This revie# is essential.

ritten recitations at stated times are desirable. The unmar!ed #ords may be

#ritten upon the blac!board, and the pupils may be reEuired to copy them,

placin" the accent and diacritical mar!s in the proper places. +ther methods #ill

readily su""est themselves.

If the pupils are not already familiar #ith the diacritical mar!s they should be

thorou"hly tau"ht before be"innin" #ith the #ords.

KEY TO THE PRONUNCIATION

as in fte J as in nJte

K H fKt H nt

M H fMir H nr

O H fOr o P H do P

Q H fQst R H #Rlf a P H fa P ll S H sSn

H #ht o Uo H fo Uod

a H fVWnal o Xo H fo Xot

Y H mYte Z H Zse

[ H m[t \ H \s

] H h]r ^ H r^le

_ H th_re ` H f`ll

e H pre y H r"e

e H rYWcent

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H pVne H fl

H pn y H ny mph

H ma-chneW g H mgrrh

H brd

The symbol ⊥ placed over a vo#el indicates the lon" sound of that vo#elshortened, or #ithout the vanish. It is used in unaccented syllables, as in s[nW(a)

te, (e)-v[ntW, (i)-dYWa, (o)-beyW, (u)-nVteW.

oi as in oil x li!e "F ex ist

ou H out th) as in th)is

th H thin

j, soft, li!e s jede kli!e

n"

c, hard, li!e ! call , nasal tone $as in &rench% of the precedin" vo#el, as in encore

$OW!(o)rW%, hard, as in et

, soft, li!e ; em

s li!e F has '$for voice "lide%, as in often

$fW'n%

EXPLANATIONS

The authorities Euoted and the abbreviations representin" them are as follo#s:

Wb. ebster's International 2ictionary, 19D=, #ith upplement.

Wr. orcester, 19>D, #ith upplement, 199


6/84

indicated by the order in which the different forms of pronunciation are given by

that author.

0 signifies that the form of pronunciation given opposite it is not given at all by

the author under which the 0 occurs.

n. indicates noun; v. verb; adj. adjective; part. participle; adv. adverb; intj.

interjection.

AMERICAN ENGLISH

Wb. Wr. St. C. M. E. . S. Sm. W!.

abdomen "b#d$´m%n & & & & & & & & & &

"b'd()o*#m%n 0 0 0 + 0 + + 0 0 0

absolutory "b#s,l´()u*#t

()o*#ry - & 0 & & & 0 0

"b#s,l'u#tr#e 0 & 0 0 0 & &

abstemious "b#st/´m#s1

not #st%m'# 2

accent n. "! ́s%nt' 2

accent v. "!#s%nt´ 2

accessory "!#s%s´s()o*

#ry - & 0 & & + 0 0 0 0 0

"!'s%s#s()o*

#ry -

0 & 0 + & 0 & 0 0 &

"!'s%s#s3r#y - 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 & & 0

acclimate "!#!l4 ́m5t & & & & & 0 & &

not "!'!l#m5t

"!#!l4'm6t 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 0

acetic(&* 6#s%t´! + & & & + & & & &

6#s/'t! & 0 0 + & + 0 0 0

acoustics 6#!ous´t!s & & + + + & & & & &

6#!o 7os't!s + 0 & & & + 0 0 0 0

acumen 6#!8´m%n1 not

"!'()u*#m%n 2

address n.1 v. "d#dr%s´ 2

adept 6#d%pt´ & & & & & + &

"d'%pt 0 0 0 0 0 & 0

adipose "d´#p$s'1 not #p$9 & 0 & & 0 & & & &

"d##p$s' 0 & 0 0 & 0 0 0 0

&

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7/84

adobe 6#d$'b()a* 2

adult 6#dlt' & & & & & + &

"d'lt 0 0 0 0 0 & 0

adverse "d'v/rs1 not

"d#vOrs' 2

advertisement "d#vOr't9#

ment & & + & & & & & & &

"d#vOr#

t49'ment + + & + + + 0 0 0 +

after 6ft'Or 2

again 6#g%n' & & & & & + & & & &

6#g5n' 0 0 0 + + & 0 0 0 0

aged adj. 5'j%d 2P5jd in

compounds

onlyQ

aggrandizement "g´gr"n#

d49'ment + & & & 0 0 & & & &

"g#gr"n'd9#

ment & + 0 + & & 0 0 0 0

agile "j'l 2

alabaster "l´6#b"s't/r1 2

not "l#6#

b"s'tOr

albino "l#b4'n()o* & & & & + & & & &

"l#b/'n()o* 0 + 0 0 & + 0 0 0

albumen "l#b8'm%n 2

not "l'b#m%n

alkali "l'!6#l + & & & & & & & ()e* /

"l'!6#l4 & + 0 + 0 0 0 0 0 0

alkaline "l'!6#ln + & & & 0 0 0 & & &

"l'!6#l4n & + 0 + & & & 0 0 0

allopathy "l#l,p'6#thy - 2

ally "l#l4'1 not "l'l4.

So "l#l4es' 2

alma mater (+*

"l'm6 m5'tOr 2

almond R'mnd & & & & & & &

+




8/84

"l'mnd 0 0 + + 0 0 0

alpaca "l#p"!'6 2

altercation "l#tOr#!5'shn & & & & & 0 & & & &

a l#tOr#!5'shn 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0

alternate n.1 adj. "l#tOr'n()a*t & & & & & 0 & & & &

a l#tOr'n()a*t 0 0 0 0 + & 0 0 0 0

alternate v. "l'tOr#n5t & + & & & 0 & 0 0 0

"l#tOr'n5t + & 0 0 0 0 + & & &

a l#tOr'n5t 0 0 0 0 + + 0 0 0 0

a l#tOr'n()a*t 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0

amateur "m'6#tOr ́ & + & 0 &

"m´6#t8r' + 0 0 & +

"m#6#t8r' 0 & 0 + 0

amen 5'm%n´ 2

PR'm%n´ in

singing Q

amenable 6#m/´n6#bTl1 2

not

6#m%n´6#bTl

ampere "m#p5r' 2

anchovy "n#ch$'vy - 1 not

"n#!$'vy - 2

anemone 6#n%m'()o*#n

()e* 2

animalcule "n'#m"l´!()u*

l 2

antipodes "n#tp'()o*

#d/9

2

apotheosis "p'()o*#th/´

()o*#ss & & & & & 0 + & & &

"p',#th/#,´ss 0 0 0 + 0 0 & 0 0 0

6#p,th#%#$'ss 0 0 0 0 + & 0 0 0 0

apparatus "p'p6#r5´tsv & & & & &

"p'p6#r6´ts 0 0 + 0 0

apparent "p#pUr'ent & & 0 & + & 0

"p#p5r'ent 0 0 & 0 & 0 &

appendicitis & 0 & & 0

N

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"p#

p%nd'#s4 ́ ts

"p#p%n#d#

s/'ts 0 0 + 0 0

apricot 5'pr#!,t & & & & & & &

5p'r#!,t 0 0 0 + 0 0 0

apron 5'prn + + & & & & & & 0

5'prn & & + + + 0 0 + &

apropos "p#r()o*#p$' 0 & & & &

"p'r()o*#p$' & + 0 0 0

aquiline "!'w#ln & & & & & 0 0 & & &

"!'w#l4n + + 0 + + & & 0 0 0

arbitrament Rr#bt'r6#ment 2

architect Rr'!#t%!t 2

archives Rr'!4vs & & & & & & &

Rr'!vs 0 0 0 + + 0 0

arctic Rr!'t!1 not

Rr't! 2

area 5'r()e*#6 & & & & 0 0 & & & &

Ur'%6 0 0 0 0 & & 0 0 0 0

armada Rr#m5'd6 & & & & &

Rr#mR'd6 + 0 + 0 0

asphalt n. "s'f"lt1 not

"s'fa lt & 0 & & 0 & 0

"s#f"lt' + & 0 + & 0 &

aspirant "s#p4r'ant & & & & & & & & &

"s'p#r ant 0 + 0 + 0 0 0 0 0

assignee "s's#n/´ 2

attaché 6t't6'sh()a*´ 2

audacious a #d5'shs 2

automobile a 't()o*#m$ ́bl & 0 0 & 0

a 't()o*#m()o*

#b/l´ 0 0 & 0 0

avalanche "v´6#l"nch' & 0 & & & 0 & & 0

"v'V#lRnch 0 & 0 0 0 0 0 0 &

"v#V#lRnch' 0 + 0 0 0 & 0 0 0

=




10/84

aye (in voting) R 2

aye (always) 5 2

azure "9h'Xr & + & & & & 0 0 0 0

5'9hXr + & 0 + + 0 & & & &

bade b"d1 not b5d 2

balcony b"l'!()o*#ny - & & & & & & & & & 0

b"l#!$'ny - 0 + 0 0 0 & 0 0 0

ballet b"l´l()a*' & 0 & & & & & &

b"l'l%t + + 0 + + + 0 0

b"l#l5' 0 & 0 0 0 0 0 0

banana b6#nR'n6 & + & 0 & & & 0 0 0

b6#n5'n6 0 & 0 0 0 0 0 & & &

b6#n"n'6 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0 0 0

banquet b"ng'!w%t 2

basalt b6#sa lt'1 not

b5'sa lt & & & & & & &

b"s'a lt 0 0 0 + + 0 0

bas-relief bR'r()e*#l/f ́ & 0 & &

b6s'r()e*#l/f ́ 0 0 + +

b"ss'r()e*#l/f ́ 0 & 0 0

baton b"t'tn & + & & & & & +

bR'tYZ´1 r. + & 0 N + 0 0 &

b"#t,n' 0 0 0 + 0 0 0 0

bayou b'o 7o & & & & &

b4'$ 0 + 0 0 0

been bn & & & + + 0 0 & &

b/n 0 0 0 & & & & 0 0

belles-lettres b%l#l%t'tOr 2

beloved part. b()e*#lvd' 2

beloved n.1 adj. b()e*#lv'%d 2

beneath b()e*#n/th' + 0 & & & & & & 0 0

b()e*#n/th' & & 0 0 0 0 0 0 & &

bequeath b()e*#!w/(th*' 2

bestial b%s'chal & 0 0 & & & 0 0

b%st'yVl 0 & & 0 0 0 & &

H

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11/84

bicycle bī ́sĭ-k'l 1 1 1 1

biography

b[+i]-ŏg´rȧ-

fy ̆ ,not bē-,nor

bĭ-

*

bissextile bĭs-sĕks´tĭl *

bitumen bĭ-tū´mĕn 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

bĭt´[+u]-mĕn ! !

bivouac bĭ"´#$k 1 1 1

bĭ"´% &%-$k ! ! 1 1 ! 1 1 1

blanc-mange bl-m()´ *

blessed part. blĕst *

blessed adj. blĕs´ĕ *

boatswain bt´s#[+]n 1 1 1 1 1 1

b´s'n, colloq.

or naut.! ! ! ! ! !

bombast bŏm´bȧst 1 1 1 1 1 1

b.m´bȧst ! ! ! ! 1

b.m-bȧst´ 1 1 1

bonbon b/( ́b/(´, Fr. *

bon ton b/(´ t/(´, Fr. *

boudoir b% 0%´#/r´, Fr. *

boulevard b% 0%´l[+]

-"r´! 1 1 1

b% 0%´l2-"r´ 1 1

b% 0%l´"r, Fr. ! !

bouquet b% 0%-k3´ 1 1 1 1 1

b% 0%´k3 ! ! 1 1 1 1

bourn brn 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1

b% 0%rn ! ! ! 1 1 1

bovine b´"īn 1 1 ! 1 1 1

b[+%]´"ĭn 1 1

bravado brȧ-"3´[+%] *

bravo intj. br´"[+%] 1 1 1 1

br3´" !

bravo n. br3´"[+%] 1 ! 1 1 1

br´"[+%] 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1

4

5g 11 %f 678 5r%9:t ;utnbrg =?@=A BC 5DB?@?EF=8FB?, by B8FG =HHH

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12/84

brethren brĕt´rĕn, *

not brĕt´r-ĕn

brigand brĭg´an, not

brĭ-g$n´*

brigantine brĭg´$n-tīn 1 1 !

brĭg´$n-tĭn 1 1 1 1

brīg´$n-tēn 1 1

bromide br´mĭ 1 1 1 1 ! 1

br´mī ! ! 1 1 1

bromine br´mĭn 1 1 1 1 1 1

br´mīn ! 1

br´mēn !

bronchitis brŏn-kī´tĭs 1 1 1

brŏng-kī´tĭs 1 1

br%ng-kē´tĭs !

brooch br: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

br% 0%: ! !

brusque br% &%sk *

buoy b%i ! ! 1 1 1 1 1 1

b#%i 1 1 ! ! 1 1

b% 0%y !

burro bQr´r[+%] *

cadaver kȧ-3´"2r 1 1 1 1 1

kȧ-ȧ´"2r !

kȧ-$´"2r 1

calcine k$l-sīn´ 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1

k$l´sĭn ! 1 1

k$l´sīn 1 1

calliopek$l-lī´[+%]-N

[+],*

not k$l´lĭ-N

calm km *

calorickȧ-lŏr´ĭk, not

k$l´[+%]-rĭk *

camelopardkȧ-mĕl´[+%]

-Nr1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1

O

6

5g 1! %f 678 5r%9:t ;utnbrg =?@=A BC 5DB?@?EF=8FB?, by B8FG =HHH



13/84

k$m´ĕl-[+%]

-Nr

! ! ! 1 ! 1

k$m´ĕl-lĕN´ȧr 1

candelabrumk$n´[+]

-l3 ́br.m1 1 1 1 1

k$n-[+]-lȧ´br.m

!

canine kȧ-nīn´ 1 1 1 1 1 1

k3´nīn !

kȧ´nīn 1

k$n´īn !

cantata kȧn-t´tȧ 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1

kȧn-t3´tȧ 1 1 1 1caoutchouc k% 0%´:% 0%k 1 1 1

k% 0%´:% &%k 1 1

caprice kȧ-Nrēs´ *

caret k3´rĕt 1 1 1 ! 1

k$r´ĕt ! 1 1 1

carmine kr´mīn 1 1 ! 1 1

kr´mĭn 1 1 1 1

kr-mīn´ ! 1 1

caricature k$r ́ ĭ-kȧ-tūr 1 1 ! 1 nH 1

k$r´ĭ-kȧ-tūr ́ ! "H 1 1

k$r-ĭk-$-:ūr´ 1

k$r´ĭ-kȧ-:ūr 1 1

casementt k3s´men 1 1 1 1 1 1

k3)´ment 1 ! ! 1 1 1

cayenne k[+]-ĕn´ 1 1 1 1

ki-ĕn´ ! !

k3´ĕn 1

cement n. s[+]-mĕnt´ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

sĕm´ĕnt ! 1 ! ! 1

cerebrum

sĕr´[+]-br.m,

not s[+]

-rē´br.m

*

cerement * R

5g 1P %f 678 5r%9:t ;utnbrg =?@=A BC 5DB?@?EF=8FB?, by B8FG =HHH



14/84

sēr´ment, not

sĕr'[+]-ment

certains2r´tĭn, not

s2rt'n*

chagrin sȧ-grĭn´ 1 1 1 1 1

sȧ-grēn´ ! 1 ! ! 1 1 1 1

chaise s3) *

chamois s$m´my ̆ 1 1 1 ! !

s$m´# 1 1 1 1 1

sȧ-m%i´ ! ! ! 1

s$m´%i 1

chaperon s$N´2r-n 1 1 1 1 1

s$N´2r-ŏn 1 1

chaps St 9#sT :ŏNs *

charlatan sr´lȧ-tan *

chasten:3´s'n, not

:$s´'n*

chastisement:$s´tĭ)-ment,

not -tī)´*

chivalric sĭ"ál-rĭk 1 1 ! 1 1 1

sĭ-"$l´rĭk 1 1 1

:ĭ"ál-rĭk 1 !

chivalrous sĭ"ál-r.s 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

:ĭ"ál-r.s ! 1 ! 1

chloride kl´rĭ 1 1 1 1 1 1

kl´rī ! ! ! ! 1 1 1

chlorine kl´rĭn 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1

kl´rīn ! ! 1 1

kl´rēn !

chores :r), not kr) *

clematisklĕm´ȧ-tĭs, not

klĕm-$t´ĭs*

coadjutor k´$-9ū´t2r *

cocainek´kȧ-ĭn, not k

[+%]-k3n´

*

coffee kŏf´f[+] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

5g 17 %f 678 5r%9:t ;utnbrg =?@=A BC 5DB?@?EF=8FB?, by B8FG =HHH



15/84

k/f´[+] !

cognizance kŏ´gnĭ-)ans 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

kŏn´ĭ-)ans ! ! ! ! ! ! 1 !

kŏn´ĭ-)ns 1

cognomenkŏg-n´mĕn,not kŏgń[+%]

-mĕn

*

columnkŏl´.m, not

kŏlý.m*

comatose k´mȧ-ts´ 1 1 1 1 1 1

kŏm´ȧ-ts´ ! 1

kŏm-ȧ-ts´ 1 1 1

combat kŏm´b$t 1 ! 1 1 1 1 k.m´b$t ! 1 ! ! 1 ! 1 1 1

combatant kŏm´b$t-ant 1 1 1 1 1

k.m´b-tnt ! !

commandantkŏm´mȧn-

nt´*

comparable kŏm ́Nȧ-rȧ-b'l *

compensate kŏm-Nĕn´s3t ! 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1

kŏmŃĕn-s3t 1 1 ! ! 1 !

comrade kŏm´r[+] ! 1 ! 1 1 1 1

kŏm´r$ 1 1 1

k.m´r[+] ! 7 1

k.m´r$ P 1

concentrate kŏn-sĕn´tr3t 1 1 1 ! 1

kŏn´sĕn-tr$t ! ! 1 ! 1 1

condolence kŏn-´len: *

conduit kŏn´ĭt 1 1 1 ! 1 !

k.n´ĭt ! 1 ! 1 1 ! 1 1 1

confidant kŏn´fĭ-$nt´ 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1

kŏn´fĭ-$nt 1

kŏn´fĭ-nt 1

kŏn-fĭ-ȧnt´ 1 1

confiscate kŏn-fĭs´k3t ! 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1

kŏn´fĭs-k[+]t 1 1 ! 1 1 !

1

5g 1I %f 678 5r%9:t ;utnbrg =?@=A BC 5DB?@?EF=8FB?, by B8FG =HHH



16/84

connoisseur kŏnńĭs-sûr ́ 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1

kŏn-nĭs-sūr´ 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0

kŏnńĭs-sṳr ́ 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

kŏnńĭs-sūr 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

conservator kŏn´sēr-vā´tēr 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 1

kŏn-sẽr-vā´tẽr 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

kŭn-sẽr´vȧ-tûr 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

kŭn´sẽr-vā-tûr 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

conspiracy kŏn-spĭr´ȧ-sy ̆ ,

not -spī´- *

construe kŏn´strṳ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

kŏn-strṳ´ 0 0 0 2 2 0 0

consummate v. kŏn-sŭm´māt 2 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 1 1

kŏn´sŭm-māt 1 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0

consummate

adj.

kŏn-sŭm´m

[+!t 1 1 1 1 1

kŏn´sŭm-m

[+!t 0 0 0 0 2

contemplate kŏn-t"m´p#āt 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1

kŏn´t"m-p#āt 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0

contumely

kŏn´t[+$!-m

[+%!-#y ̆ , not

kŏn-tūm%´

*

conversant kŏn´vẽr-sant *

coop k& '&p, not k& (&p *

coral kŏrá#, not

k)´r a# *

coronal kŏr´[+&!-na# 1 2 1 1 2 1k[+&!-r)ńa# 2 1 0 2 1 0

cortége kr-t[+!´ *

costume kŏs-tŭm´ 2 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

kŏs-tūm 1 0 1 2 2 1 1 2 0

coterie k[+&!´te-r[+%!´ *

courteous kûr´t[+%!-ŭs 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0

k)rtýŭs 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0k)rt´[+%!-ŭs 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

11

.% 1/ & 3% r&4%5t 6$t%n7%r. %8&&k & 9 :9;? @>;;, 7y >3BC 9DDD

22D11D201EF#%GHHHAGH


17/84

kẽrtýŭs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

courtier k)rtýēr *

cowardice 5&M´ẽrN-ĭs,

not -īs *

crematory

kr"m´ȧ-t[+&!

-ry ̆ 1 0 0 0 1

krē´m[+!-t

[+&!-ry ̆ 0 0 1 1 0

cuirass kM[+%!-rȧs´ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

kMē´rOs 2 2 0 2 0 0 0

cuisine kM[+%!´[+%!

n´ *

curator k[+$!-rā´tẽr *

cylindric sĭ-#ĭnŃrĭk *

cynosure sīń[+&!-sṳr 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2

sĭn´[+&!-sṳr 2 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1

dahlia NP#ýȧ, not

NO#ýȧ 1 1 1 1 1

Nā#ýȧ 2 0 0 0 2

dais Nā´ĭs 1 1 1 1 2

Nās 0 0 2 0 1

Danish Jān´ĭs, not

JOn´ĭs *

data Nā´tȧ, not NOt´ȧ 1 1 1 1 1

Nȧ´tȧ 0 0 2 0 0

datum Nā´tŭm 1 1 1 1 1

Nȧ´tŭm 0 0 2 0 0

daunt NPnt 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1N Qnt 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0

deaf N" 1 1 1 1 1 1

Nē 2 0 0 2 0 0

debauchee N"7´[+&!-sē´ 1 1 1 1 1

N[+!´7[+&!´s

[+!´ 2 0 2 0 0

débris N[+!´7r[+%!´ 1 1 1 0 1

N"7-rē´ 0 0 2 1 2

début N[+!´7R´ *

12

.% 1K & 3% r&4%5t 6$t%n7%r. %8&&k & 9 :9;? @>;;, 7y >3BC 9DDD



18/84

débutant N[+!´7R´tPS´ *

decade N"k´[+!N, not

Nē´k[+!N *

decadence N[+%!

-kā´Nen5% *

décolleté N[+!´kŏ#´#e-t

[+!´ *

decorative N"k´[+&!-rȧ-tĭv 1 1 1 0 0

N"k´[+&!-r[+!

-tĭv 2 0 2 1 1

decorous N[+%!-k)´rŭs 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

N"k´[+&!-rŭs 2 2 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0

defect

N[+%!-"5t´,

not Nē´"5t *

deficit N"´ĭ-sĭt, not N

[+%!-ī´sĭt *

demoniacal N"m´[+&!

-nī ́ȧ-k a# 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1

Nē-m[+&!

-nī´ȧ-k a# 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0

demonstrate N[+%!

-mŏn´strāt

2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

N"m´ŏn-strāt 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 2 0 0

dengue N"T´.[+! *

dénouement N[+!

-n& '&´mPS 2 0 1 1 1

N[+!

´n& '&´mPS´ 1 0 0 0 0

N"n´& '&´mPS´ 0 1 0 0 0

depot Nē´p[+&! 1 0 1 2 L 0 0 0 0

N[+%!-p)´ 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N"-p)´ 0 0 2 1 2 0 1 1 0

N"p´[+&! 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

N[+!-p)´, Fr. 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

deprivation

N"p´rĭ-

vā´sŭn, not

Nē-pr[+F!-

*

derisive N[+%!-rī´sĭv,

not N[+%!

-rĭs´ĭv

*

1L

.% 1 & 3% r&4%5t 6$t%n7%r. %8&&k & 9 :9;? @>;;, 7y >3BC 9DDD



19/84

desideratum

N[+%!-sĭN´[+%!

-rā´tŭm, not

-rOt'ŭm

*

despicable N"s´pĭ-kȧ-7U# *

desquamation

N"s´kMȧ-

mā´sŭn 1 1 1 1 1

Nē´skMȧ-

mā´sŭn 2 0 0 0 0

destine N"s´tĭn, not

N"s´tīn *

desuetude N"s´M[+%!-tūN *

detestation N"t´"s-tā´sŭn 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Nē´t"s-tā´sŭn 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

devastate N"v´as-tāt 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

N[+%!-vOs´tāt 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

devastation N"v´as-tā´sŭn *

diamond Nī´ȧ-mŭnN 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Nī´mŭnN 2 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0

digitalis Nĭ4´ĭ-tā´#ĭs 1 1 1 1 1

Nĭ4´F-tȧ#´ĭs 0 0 2 0 0

diphtheria Nĭ-tē´rĭ-ȧ 1 1 1 1 1 1

Nĭp-tē´rĭ-ȧ 2 0 0 2 0 2

diphthong Nĭ´tŏn. 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0

Nĭp´tŏn. 2 1 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1

discourse Nĭs-k)rs´, not

Nĭs´k)rs *

disfranchise Nĭs-rOn´5ĭ 1 1 1 1 1 0

Nĭs-rOn´5ī 2 0 2 0 2 1

disputable Nĭs´p[+$!-tȧ-

7U# 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 1 1

Nĭs-pū´tȧ-7U# 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 2

disputant Nĭs´p[+$!-tant, *

not Nĭs-pū´tant

divan Nĭ-vOn´, not

Nī´vOn *

docile Nŏs´ĭ# 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1

Nŏ´sĭ# 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

1

.% 1V & 3% r&4%5t 6$t%n7%r. %8&&k & 9 :9;? @>;;, 7y >3BC 9DDD



20/84

Nŏ´sī# 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0

dolorous Nŏ#´ẽr-ŭs, not

N[+&!-#)´rŭs *

domicile Nŏm´ĭ-sĭ#, not

-sī# *

dost Nŭst, not N)st *

doth Nŭt 1 1 1 1 1

N)t 0 0 0 2 0

douche N& '&s *

drama NrP´mȧ 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

Nrā´mȧ 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

NrOm´ȧ 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2

duodenum Nū-´[+&!

-Nēńŭm 1 1 1 1 1

N& '&´&-Nāń$m 0 0 2 0 0

dynamite Nīńȧ-mīt 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

Nĭn´ȧ-mīt 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 1

dynasty Nīńas-ty ̆ 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 1

Nĭnás-ty ̆ 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2

eclat [+%!-k#P´ 1 1 1 1 0

[+!´k#ȧ´, Fr. 2 0 0 0 1

economical [L! "k´[+&!

-nŏm´ĭ-k a# 2 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 1

ē´k[+&!

-nŏm´ĭ-k a# 1 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0

ecumenical "k´[+$!

-m"n´ĭ-k a# *

eczema "k´[+%!-mȧ,not "k-ē´mȧ

*

either ē´[t!ẽr 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

ī´[t!ẽr [! 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0

eleemosynary "#´[+%!

-mŏs´ĭ-n[+!ry ̆ 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0

"#´[+%!

-mŏ´ĭ-n[+!

-ry ̆2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

"-#ē-mŭs´ĭn-O-

ry ̆ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

1E

.% 20 & 3% r&4%5t 6$t%n7%r. %8&&k & 9 :9;? @>;;, 7y >3BC 9DDD



21/84

élite [+a]´lēt´ *

elm ĕlm, not ĕl´ŭm *

embalmĕm-bäm´, not

ĕm-băm´*

employé

äɴ´plwȧý[+a]

´, Fr. 2 1 1 1

ĕm´ploi´ā´ 1 2 2 0

employee ĕm´plọi-ē´ 1 1 1 1

ĕm-ploi´ē 2 0 0 0

empyrean ĕm´pĭ-ēá! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

ĕm-pĭé-a! 0 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 2

encore äɴ´"[+o] ́ *

enervate [+#]-!ē´$āt 1 1 1 1 1 2 2

ĕ!´%-$āt 2 0 2 2 0 1 1

enfranchise ĕ!-&ă!´'(ĭ) 1 1 1 1 1

ĕ!-&ă!´'() 2 0 2 0 2

engineĕ!´ĭ!, not

ĕ!´!*

ennuiäɴ´!w[+#]´,

Fr.*

entrée äɴ´t[+a]´, Fr. *

envelope ĕ!´$ĕl-p 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1

äɴ´$e-lp´ 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 0

äɴ´$e-lp´ 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

ĕ!-$ĕl´p 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

ĕ!-$ĕl´ŭp 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

epizoötic

ĕp´ĭ-)[+o]

-.t´ĭ", *

not

ĕp´ĭ-)o /o´tĭ"

epoch ĕp´." 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1

ē´p." 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 2

equable ē´"wȧ-bl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1

ĕ" ́ wȧ-bl 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 0

equation [+#]-"wā´(ŭ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1[+#]-"wā´)(ŭ! 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

1

3a4# 21 o& 567(# 3o#'t 89t#!b#4 #:oo" o& ; ;? @A 3B@=>=CD;7D@=, by @7DE ;FFF

22F11F201G&il#HIIICHI>#I


22/84

equipage ĕ"´wĭ-p[+a] *

equitable ĕ" ́wĭ-tȧ-bl *

ere M 2 1 1 1 0

ā 1 0 0 0 1

err %, like (% *

espionageĕ´pĭ-[+o]-!

[+a]1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

ĕ ́pĭ-[+o]

-!ȧ)(2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ĕ´pĭ-[+o]

-!ä)(, Fr.0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 1

ĕ´pĭ-ŭ-!ĭ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

European N´[+o]-pē´a!, *not N-´p[+#]

-a!

evening ē´$!-ĭ!4 1 1 0 0 1

ē$´!ĭ!4 2 0 1 1 0

every ĕ$´ē-y O 1 1 2 0 1 1 1

ĕ$´y O 0 0 1 1 2 0 0

ewe N, not y *

excursionĕ"-"P´(ŭ!,

not -)(ŭ!*

exemplaryĕ4)´ĕm-pl[+a]

-y O1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1

ĕ"´ĕm-pl[+a]

-y O0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

ĕ4)-ĕm´pla-y O 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0

exorable

ĕ"´[+o]-ȧ-bl,

not ĕ"-´- *

expletive ĕ"´pl[+#]-tĭ$ 1 1 1 1 1

ĕ"-plē´tĭ$ 0 0 0 0 2

expurgate ĕ"-pP´4āt 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1

ĕ"´pŭ-4āt 1 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0

exquisiteĕ"´"wĭ-)ĭt,

not ĕ"-"wĭ´-*

extirpate ĕ"-t%´pāt 2 1 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 1ĕ"´t%-pāt 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0

1L




23/84

extol ĕ"-t.l´ 1 1 1 0 1

ĕ"-tl´ 0 0 0 1 0

extraordinaryĕ"-tQ´Rĭ-!

[+a]-y O1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1

ĕ"´tȧ-Q ́Rĭ-!

[+a]-y O 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 0 0

façade &ȧ´äR´ 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

&ȧ-āR´ 2 0 0 0 0 0 1

&ȧ-ȧR´ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

facile &ă´ĭl *

fairy&Miý O , not

&āý O*

falchion &a Sl´'(ŭ! 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0&a Sl´(ŭ! 0 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 1

falcon &a S´"! 1 1 1 1 2

&ăl´".! 0 0 2 2 1

faux pas &´ pȧ´, Fr. *

febrile &ē´bĭl 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

&ĕb´ĭl 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1

&ē´bĭl 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

fiancée&[+#]´äɴ´[+a]

´, Fr.*

figure&ĭ4´[+9], not &ĭ4%

*

finale&[+#]-!ä´l[+a],

It.*

finance &ĭ-!ă!'#´ 1 1 1 1 1

&´!ă!'# 0 0 0 2 2financier &ĭ!´ă!-ē ́ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1

&ĭ-!ă!´ē 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0

&ĭ-!ă!-ē´ 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

flaccid&lă"´ĭR, not &lă´ĭR

*

florid&l.´ĭR, not &l´ĭR

flotsam&l.tám, not &ltám

*

15




24/84

folio &´lĭ-[+o] 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1

&l´y[+o] 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

forbade &.-băR´ *

forehead &.´ĕR 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 0

&´(ĕR 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1

fortnight &Qt´!t´ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

&Qt´!ĭt, U.S. 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

franchise n. &ă!´'(ĭ) 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1

&ă!´'() 2 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 0

fraternize &ăt´%-!) 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

&ā´t%-!) 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

& a-t%´!) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

fratricide &ăt´ĭ-R 1 1 1 2 2

&ă´tĭ-R 0 0 0 0 1

fulsome &ŭl´ŭm *

gala 4ā´lȧ *

gallant Tpolit#U 4ăl-lă!t´ *

gallant Tba$#U 4ăl´la!t *

gantlet 4ă!t´lĕt 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

4ȧ!t´lĕt 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

4a S!t´lĕt 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

gape 4äp 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

4āp 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0

gastritis 4ă-t´tĭ 1 1 1 1 1

4ă-tē´tĭ 0 0 2 0 0

gauntlet Ta4lo$#U

4ä!t´lĕt 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 1

4a S!t´lĕt 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0

genealogy ĕ!´[+#]-ăl´

[+o]-y O1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0

ē´![+#]-ăl´

[+o]-y O0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 1

generic [+#]-!ĕ´ĭ" *

genre )(äɴ´, Fr. *

genuine ĕ!´[+9]-ĭ!,

not ĕ!´[+9]-!*

1V




25/84

geyser 4´% 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0

4´)% 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

4ē´% 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1

ghoul 4o /ol *

giaour o9 *

giraffe ĭ-ă&´ 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

)([+#]-ă&´ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1

ĭ-ä&´ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

glacier 4lă´ĭ-% 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1

4lā´(% 1 0 2 1 2 0 0 2 0

gladiolus 4lȧ-R´[+o]-lŭ 1 1 2 1 1

4lăR´W-´lŭ 0 0 1 0 2

4lȧ-Rē´[+o]

-lX, L.0 0 0 0

gondola4.!´R[+o]-lȧ,

not 4.!-R´lȧ*

government 4ŭ$´%!-me!t, *

not 4ŭ$´%-

me!t

granary 4ă!´ȧ-y O *

gratis 4ā´tĭ 1 1 1 1 1

4ȧ´tĭ 0 0 2 0 0

greasy 4ē)ý 1 1 0 2 1

4ēý 2 0 1 1 2

grimace 4ĭ-mā´ *

guano 4wä´![+o] 1 1 1 1 1

4N-ă!´[+o] 0 0 0 0 2

guardian 4äR´ĭ-a! 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

4äRýa! 2 2 0 1 0 0 0

gubernatorial4N´b%-!ȧ-

t´ĭ-al,*

not 4ŭb-

gum arabic 4ŭm ă´ȧ-bĭ", *

not ȧ-ā´bĭ"

harass(ăá, not (ȧ-

ă´*

20

3a4# 2G o& 567(# 3o#'t 89t#!b#4 #:oo" o& ; ;? @A 3B@=>=CD;7D@=, by @7DE ;FFF



26/84

harem hā´rĕm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

hä´rĕm 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

hasten hās´'n, *

not hās´tĕn

haunt hänt 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0

ha ̤ nt 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1

hearth härth 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

hẽrth ( poetry) 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

heaven hĕv´'n, not

hĕv´ĕn *

hegira hĕj´ĭ-rȧ 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1

h[+e]-j´rȧ 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 2 0

hĕj´r! 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

heinous hāń"s *

herb ẽr# 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

hẽr# 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1

hereditament hĕr´[+e]

-$ĭt´ȧ-ment *

heroine hĕr´[+%]-ĭn 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

h&´r[+%]-ĭn 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

heroism hĕr´[+%]-ĭ'm 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1

h&´r[+%]-ĭ'm 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

hiccough hĭ´" 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1

hĭ´ 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2

history hĭs´t[+%]-r ,

not hĭs´tr *

holocaust h.´[+%]-a ̤ st *

homeopathy h/´m[+e]

-´ȧ-th *

homogeneous h/´m[+%]-j&ń

[+e]-"s 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

hm´[+%]-j&ń

[+e]-"s 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0

horizon h[+%]-r´"n,

not hr'-"n *

hostile hs´tĭ. 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

hs´t. 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

21

ae 2 % 345he r%je6t 78ten#er e9%% % : ;: ?@ A?


27/84

houri h%8´rĭ 1 1 1 2 2 0 1

h% N%´rĭ 0 0 2 1 1 1 0

hovel hv´ĕ. 1 1 1 1 1

h"v´ĕ. 0 0 0 2 2

humble h"m´#'. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

"m´#'. 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1

humor hO´mẽr 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

O´mẽr 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 1

hygiene h´jĭ-&n 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2

h´j&n 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1

hymeneal h´m[+e]-n&á. *

hypocrisy hĭ-´rĭ-s ,not h-

*

idea [+G]-$&´ȧ, not

´$[+e]-ȧ *

ignoramus ĭń[+%]

-rā´m"s 1 1 1 1 1

ĭń[+%]

-rä´m"s 0 0 2 0 0

illustrate ĭ.-."s´trāt 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1

ĭ.´."s-trāt 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 0

imbecile ĭm´#[+e]-sĭ. 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

ĭm´#[+e]-s&. 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0

ĭm-#ĕs´ĭ. 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1

ĭm-#[+e]-s&.´ 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 2

imbroglio ĭm-#r/.́ [+%], *

not ĭm-#r/´.ĭ-

[+%]

incisive ĭn-s´sĭv, not

ĭn-sĭ´ĭv *

incomparable ĭn-m ́ȧ-rȧ-

#'. *

indecorous ĭn´$[+e]

-/´r"s 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

ĭn-$ĕ´[+%]

-r"s

2 2 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 2

indicatory ĭn´$ĭ-ȧ-t[+%]

-r *

22

ae 2L % 345he r%je6t 78ten#er e9%% % : ;: ?@ A?


28/84

indisputable ĭn-$ĭs´[+8]

-tȧ-#'.

1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1

ĭn-$ĭs-O´tȧ-#'. 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 2

indissoluble ĭn-$ĭs´s[+%]-.

[+8]-#'. *

industry ĭn´$"s-tr , *

not ĭn-$"s´tr

inexorable ĭn-ĕs´[+%]-rȧ-

#'. *

inexplicable ĭn-ĕs´.ĭ-ȧ-

#'. *

infinitely ĭn´ĭ-nĭt-. , *

not ĭn-ĭn´ĭt-.

inquiry ĭn-Pr´ , not

ĭn´Pĭ-r *

integer ĭn´t[+e]-jẽr *

integral ĭn´t[+e]-r a., *

not ĭn-t&´r a.

interesting ĭn´tẽr-ĕst-ĭn *

interpolate ĭn-tẽr´[+%]

-.āt

*

interstice ĭn-tẽr´stĭs 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2

ĭn´tẽr-stĭs 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 2 0 1

inveigle ĭn-v&´'. 1 1 1 1

ĭn-vā´'. 0 0 2 0

inventory ĭn´vĕn-t[+%]

-r *

iodide ´[+%]-$ĭ$ 1 0 1 1 2 0 0

´[+%]-$$ 2 1 2 2 1 1 1

iodine '[+%]-$ĭn 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

´[+%]-$n 0 0 0 2 2 1 1

´[+%]-$&n 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

iron ´"rn, not ŕn *

irrefutable ĭr´r[+e]

-Ot´ȧ-#'. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

ĭr-rĕ ́ [+8]-tȧ- #'.

2 2 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0

2M

ae 23 % 345he r%je6t 78ten#er e9%% % : ;: ?@ A?


29/84

irremediable ĭr´r[+e]-m&´$ĭ-

ȧ-#'.

*

irreparable ĭr-rĕ´ȧ-rȧ-#'. *

irrespirable ĭr´r[+e]

-sr ́ȧ-#'. 2 0 1 1 1

ĭr-rĕs´ĭ-rȧ-#'. 1 1 2 0 2

irrevocable ĭr-rĕv´[+%]-ȧ-

#'. *

isochronous [+G]-s´r[+%]

-n"s *

isolate ´s[+%]-.āt 1 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 0

ĭs´[+%]-.āt 2 0 1 1 2 0 2 0 0

ĭ´[+%]-.āt 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

isotherm ´s[+%]-thẽrm 1 1 1 1 1 1

&´s[+%]-thẽrm 0 0 2 0 0 0

italic ĭ-t!.´ĭ, not

-t!.´ĭ *

jaundice jän´$ĭs 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

ja ̤ n´$ĭs 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 0 0

jaunt jänt 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1

ja ̤ nt 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 0

jocund j´"n$ *

jowl j/. 1 1 1 1 1 0 1

j%8. 0 0 2 2 2 1 0

juvenile jO´v[+e]-nĭ. 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1

jO´v[+e]-n. 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0

kinetoscope [+G]-n&´t[+%]

-s/,

*

not [+G]-nĕt´

[+%]-s/

knoll n/. *

kraal rä. 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0

ra ̤ . 2 0 0 1 0 2 2 1 0

rā´a. 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

lamentable .!m´ĕn-tȧ-#'. *

latent .ā´tent *

laudanum .a ̤ ´$ȧ-n"m 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

24

ae 2Q % 345he r%je6t 78ten#er e9%% % : ;: ?@ A?


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.$´ȧ-n"m 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

launch .än6h 1 1 1 1 1

.a ̤ n6h 0 0 0 2 0

laundry .än´$r 1 1 1 1 1 1

.a ̤ n´$r 0 0 0 2 0 0

lava .ä´vȧ 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

.ā´vȧ 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 1

learned part. .ẽrn$ *

learned adj. .ẽrn´ĕ$ *

legend .ĕj´ĕn$ 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

.&´jĕn$ 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

legged .ĕ$ 1 1 1 2 1

.ĕ´ĕ$ 2 0 0 1 0

leisure .&´h[+8]r, not

.ĕh´[+8]r *

lenient .&´nĭ-ent, not

.ĕn´ĭ-ent 1 1 0 1

.&n´ent 2 0 1 0

lever .&´vẽr 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1

.ĕv´ẽr 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

lichen .'ĕn 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

.ĭ6h´ĕn 0 2 0 2 2 2 2 1

livelong .ĭv´.n´ *

long-lived .n´-.v$´ *

lullaby .".´ȧ-# *

lyceum .[+G]-s&´"m *

maintenance mān´t[+e]

-nan6e *

malaria mȧ-.ā´rĭ-ȧ 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

mȧ-.R´rĭ-ȧ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

mȧ-.ä´rĭ-ȧ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

mȧ-.ȧ´rĭ-ȧ 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

mall (a Pa.) m!. 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 1 0

ma ̤ . 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

mĕ. 0 0 2 1 0 0 M 0 1

2F

ae M0 % 345he r%je6t 78ten#er e9%% % : ;: ?@ A?


31/84

mandamus măn-dā´mŭs,

not -dăm´-

1 1 1 1

măn-dä´mŭs 0 0 2 0

maniacal mȧ-nī´ȧ-k al *

maritime măr´ĭ-tĭm 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

măr´ĭ-tīm 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

massacre măs´sȧ-kẽr *

massage mȧ´sȧzh´ 2 1 2 1 0 1

măs´s[+a]j 1 0 1 0 0 0

măs´ĭj 0 0 0 0 1 0

matrix mā´trĭks, 1 1 1 1

plural măt´rĭ-

sz

măt´rĭks 0 0 2 2

matron mā´trŭn 1 1 1 1

măt´rŭn 0 0 0 2

mȧ´trŭn 0 0 2 0

mausoleum ma !´s[+"]

-l´ŭm *

memoir m#m´$%r 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2

mm´$%r 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

m-m"&r´ 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

m´m'r 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

m#m´"&r 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

meningitis m#n´ĭn-jī ́ tĭs 1 1 1 1

m#n´ĭn-(´tĭs 0 0 2 0

mercantile mẽr´kăn-tĭl 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

mẽr´kăn-tīl 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0

microscopy m[+&]-kr%s´k

[+"]-) 1 1 0 0

mī ́kr[+"]

-sk'´) 0 0 1 1

miniature mĭn´ĭ-t[+]r 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1

mĭn´ĭ-ȧ-t[+]r 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

mĭn´ĭ-ȧ-h.r 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

mĭn´ĭ-h.r 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

2/

a 31 "4 567h r"jt 8tn9r :""k "4 ; ;? @A B@=>=CD;7D@=, 9 @7DE ;FFF

22F11F201G4&lHIIICHI>srsI


32/84

mirage m[+]´rȧzh´ *

mischievous

mĭs´h[+]

-Mŭs, not mĭs-

h´-

*

mistletoe mĭzŃl-t' 1 1 1 1 0 1

mĭsŃl-t' 0 0 2 2 1 0

molecule m%l [́+]-k.l *

monomania m%n´[+"]

-māńĭ-ȧ *

morphine mOr´4ĭn 1 1 1 1

mOr´4n 2 0 2 0

museum m[+]-z´ŭm *

mustache mŭs-tȧsh´ 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0mŭs-täsh´ 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1

mŭs-tāsh´ 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

m" P"s-täsh´ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

naïve nä´M´ *

naïveté nȧ´[+]M´t[+a]

´ *

nape nā), not nă) *

national năsh´ŭn-al, *

not nā´shŭn-al

negligee n#´lĭ-zhā´ 1 1 1 1

n[+a]´l[+]

´zhā´, Fr. 2 2 0 0

neither n´[th]ẽr 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

nī´[th]ẽr Qs

&thrR

2 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0

nephew n#M´[+] 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1

n#4´[+] 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0

nepotism n#)´[+"]-tĭzNm 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1

n´)[+"]-tĭzNm 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0

news n.z, not n" P"z *

niche nĭh, not nĭsh *

nicotine nĭk´[+"]-tĭn 1 1 1 1nĭk´[+"]-tn 2 0 2 0

2L




33/84

nominative n%m ĭ́-nȧ-tĭM, *

not n%m´ĭ-tĭM

nuisance n.´san, not

n.´ĭsan *

obeisance [+"]-9ā´san 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1

[+"]-9´san 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0

[+"]-9S´sȧn 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

obese [+"]-9s´ *

obesity [+"]-9#s´ĭ-t *

obligatory %9´lĭ-[+a]-t

[+"]-r 1 1 1 1

%9-lĭ´[+a]-t

[+"]-r

0 0 2 0

oblique %9-lk´ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

%9-līk´

QmilitaryR 2 2 2 2 0 2 0 0 1

obscenity %9-s#n´ĭ-t *

occult %k-kŭlt´, not

%k´kŭlt *

octavo %k-tā´M[+"] 1 1 1 1

%k-tȧ´M[+"] 0 0 2 0

office %4´4ĭs, not a !´4ĭs *

often %4Ńn, not

%4´t#n 1 1 2 1

a !4Ńn 0 2 1 0

ogle 'Ńl *

olden 'ldŃn, not

'l´d#n *

oleomargarine 'Nl[+]-[+"]

-mär ́(ȧ-rĭn 1 1 1 1 1 1

'´l[+]-[+"]

-mär ́(ȧ-rn 2 0 0 0 0 0

onerous %n´ẽr-ŭs, not

'ńẽr-ŭs *

only 'n´l , not %n´-

nor ŭn´- *

onyx 'ńĭks 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1

%n´ĭks 2 0 2 1 0 1 1 0 0

25




34/84

opponent %)-)'ńent, *

n"t %)´)[+"]

-nent

orchestra Or´k#s-trȧ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

Or-k#s´trȧ 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

orchid Or´kĭd *

ordeal Or´d[+]-al,

n"t Or-dál *

orthoepy Or´th[+"]-[+]

-) 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1

Or-th'´#-) 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 0

oxide %ks´ĭd 1 1 1 1 0 0

%ks´īd 2 0 2 2 1 1pageant )ăjént 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

)ā´jent 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

)ăd´jŭnt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

)ăd´jant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

panorama )ăn´[+"]

-rä´mȧ 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0

)ăn´[+"]

-rā´mȧ 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 1

pantomime

)ăn´t[+"]

-mīm, n"t

-mm

*

papier-maché )ȧ´)[+a]

´mä´sh[+a]´ *

parent )Srént 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0

)ārént 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

paresis )ăr´[+]-sĭs,not )[+a]

-r´sĭs

*

parietal )ȧ-rī´[+]-tal *

parse )ärs, not )ärz *

patent )ătént 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1

)ā´tent 2 2 0 2 1 2 1 0 2

pathos )ā´th%s 1 1 1 1

)ȧth´%s 0 0 2 0

patriot )ā´trĭ-%t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




35/84

)ăt´tĭ-%t 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0

patriotic )ā´trĭ-%t´ĭk 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

)ăt´rĭ-%t´ĭk 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 0

patron )ā´trŭn 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

)ăt´rŭn 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0

patronage )ăt´rŭn-[+a]j 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1

)ā´trŭn-[+a]j 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0

pecan )[+]-kăn´ 1 1 1 1 1

)[+]-k%n´ 0 0 0 2 0

)[+]-ka !n´ 0 2 0 0 0

pedagogical )#d´ȧ-%j´ĭ-k al *

pedagogy )#d´ȧ-'´j 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0

)#d´ȧ-%j´ 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

peremptory )#r´#m)-t[+"]

-r *

perfect v. )ẽr´4#kt 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

)ẽr-4#kt´ 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0

perfect adj. )ẽr´4#kt *

perfume n. )ẽr´4.m 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1

)ẽr-4.m´ 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0

perfume v. )ẽr-4.m´ 1 1 1 1

)ẽr´4.m 0 2 0 2

peritonitis )#r´ĭ-t[+"]

-nī ́ tĭs 1 1 1 1

)#r´ĭ-t[+"]

-n´tĭs 0 0 2 0

permit n. )ẽr´mĭt 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

)ẽr-mĭt´ 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

permit v. )ẽr-mĭt´ *

petal )#t´al 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

)#´tal 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

phaeton 4ā´[+]-t%n,

not 4ā´t%n *

phalanx 4ā´lănks 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 1

4ăl´ănks 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2

pharmaceutic *

2T

a 3G "4 567h r"jt 8tn9r :""k "4 ; ;? @A B@=>=CD;7D@=, 9 @7DE ;FFF



36/84

fär´m[+a]

-sū´tĭk

philanthropic fĭl´ăn-thrŏp´ĭk *

not fī´lăn-

phosphorus fŏs´fŏr-ŭs *

phthisis thī´sĭs 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1

tī´sĭs 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0

thē´sĭs 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

pianoforte pĭ-ȧn´[+o]

-fr´t[+a] 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

pĭ-ȧn´[+o]

-fr ́ t[+a] 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

p!-äń-fr´t! 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 p!-ăn´-f"r´t! 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

pĭ-ăn´[+o]-f"r-

t# 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0

p[+!]-ăn´[+o]

-f"r ́ t[+!] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

pĭ-ăn´-fŏr´t# 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

pĭ-ăn´-fŏr-t$ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

pĭ-ăn´ŭ-fr-t% 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

pĭ-ăn´[+o]-frt 0 & 0 2 0 0 0 0

piquant pē´k ant 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

pĭkánt 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

placard plăk´är' 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

plȧ-kär'´ 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 1 1

plait pl$t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

plăt 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

platinum plăt´ĭ-nŭm 1 1 1 1 1

plȧ-tēńŭm 2 0 0 0 0

plebeian pl[+!]-(ēán 0 0 1 1 1

pl[+!]-(ē´)an 1 1 0 0 0

porcelain p"rs´l[+a]n 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0

p"r´s[+!]-lĭn 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

pr´s[+!]-l$n 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1

pr´s[+!]-lȧn 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

&0

a! &, of ./h! ro!t 3t!n(!r !4ook of 5 657859 :; 5/>:7? () :/>@ 5AAA

22A11A201BfCl!DEEE=DE8s!rsE6!l3sFGanaEG!sktopE21H&-hE21H&-hAhtm


37/84

prs´l[+a]n 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

portrait pr´tr[+a]t? not

p"r´tr[+a]t *

prairie pr$´rĭ? not pȧ-

r$´rĭ *

precedence pr[+!]

-sē'´en! *

precedent n. pr[+!]s´[+!]

-'ent *

precedent adj. pr[+!]-sē'´ent *

precise pr[+!]-sīs´? not

-sīI´ *

predecessor pr#'´[+!]

-s#s´sJr

1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1

prē´'[+!]

-s#s´sJr 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0

preface n. an' v. pr#f´[+a]!?

not prē´f[+a]! *

prelate pr#l´[+a]t? not

prē´l[+a]t *

prelude n. prē´lū' 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 0

pr#l´ū' 2 1 2 0 2 2 1 1 1

presentation

pr#I´#n-

t$´shŭn? not

prē´-

*

prestige pr#s´tĭ 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 0

pr#s-tē´ 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0

pr#s´t[+!]Ih´?

Fr. 2 0 2 1 0 0 2 1

pr#s´t[+!]Ih 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

pretense pr[+!]-t#ns´?

not prē´t#ns *

pretext prē´t#kst 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

pr[+!]-t#kst´ 2 1 2 2 2 2 0 1 1

pretty prĭt´t) K ? not

pr#t´t) K *

pristine prĭs´tĭn? not

-tīn? nor -tēn *

probity prŏ(´ĭ-t) K *

process prŏs´#s 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1

&1

a! &H of ./h! ro!t 3t!n(!r !4ook of 5 657859 :; 5/>:7? () :/>@ 5AAA



38/84

pr´s#s 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0

produce n. prŏ'´ū! 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

pr´'ū! 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

profile pr´fēl 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

pr´fīl 1 & 2 2 0 1 0 0 0

pr[+o]-fēl´ 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2

pr´fĭl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

programme or

program

pr´răm not

pr´rŭm [B] *

progress n. prŏ´r#s 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1

pr´r#s 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0

promenade prŏm´[+!]-nä'´

1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1

prŏm´[+!]

-n$'´ 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0

pro rata pr´ r$´tȧ 1 1 1 1

pr´ rȧ´tȧ 0 0 2 0

protégé pr[+o]´t[+a]

´Ih[+a]´? Fr. *

protestation prŏt´#s-t$´shŭn? not

pr-

*

provocative pr[+o]-L´kȧ-

tĭL 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1

pr[+o]

-Lŏk´ȧ-tĭL 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0

provost prŏL´ŭst Mcivil

or mil.N 1 1 1 1 1 1

pr[+o]-L´Mmilitary onlyN

2 2 2 2

prussic prŭs´sĭk 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

prOs´sĭk 2 2 2 0 2 2 0 0

psalms säms? not săms *

puerile pū´Jr-ĭl 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 1

pū´Jr-īl 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

put v. pPt? not pŭt *pyramidal pĭ-răm´ĭ-'al *

&2

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39/84

pyrites pĭ-rī´tēI *

pyrotechnics pĭr´[+o]

-t#k ́nĭks 1 1 2 0

pī´r[+o]

-t#k ́nĭks 0 0 1 1

quadrille kȧ-'rĭl´ 2 1 0 2 1 1 1 1

kQȧ-'rĭl´ 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0

kQŏ'-rĭl´ 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

quagmire kQă´mīr? *

not kQŏ´mīr

quarrel kQŏr´r#l? not

kQŏrRl *

quay kē *

query kQē´r) K ? not

kQ#r´) K *

quinine kQĭ-nīn´ 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 1

kQī´nīn 1 0 0 & 0 0 0 0

kQĭn´īn 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 0

kQĭ-nēn´ & 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

kĭ-n#n´ 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

kQĭn´ĭn 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

qui vive k[+!]´ L[+!]L´?

Fr. *

radish ră'´ĭsh? not

r#'´ĭsh *

raillery răl´lēr-) K 1 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1

r$l´lJr-) K 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

rapine răp´ĭn? not rȧ- pēn´

*

raspberry răI´(#r-r) K 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0

răs´(#r-r) K 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

räs´(#r-r) K 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

rȧI´(#r-r) K 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

rather ră[th]´Jr 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 1

rä[th]´Jr 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0

r$´[th]Jr 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2

rȧ[th]´Jr 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

&&

a! &S of ./h! ro!t 3t!n(!r !4ook of 5 657859 :; 5/>:7? () :/>@ 5AAA



40/84

ration r$´shŭn 1 1 1 1 1 1

răsh´ŭn 2 0 2 2 0 0

rational răsh´ŭn-al *

rationale răsh´ŭn-$´l

[+!] 1 1 1 1

răsh´ŭn-ȧ´l

[+!] 0 0 2 0

recess r[+!]-s#s´ 1 1 1 1

rē´s#s 0 0 2 0

recluse r[+!]-klūs´? *

not rē´-? nor

r#k´-

recondite r#k´ŏn-'īt 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1r[+!]-kŏn´'ĭt 2 2 0 1 0 0 2 1 0

r#-kŏn´'īt 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0

reconnoissance r[+!]-kŏn´nĭs-

säns *

reconnoiter r#k´ŏn-noC´tJr *

recourse r[+!]-krs´?

not rē´krs *

recreant r#k´r[+!]-ant?

not rē´- *

recreate Mto

r!fr!shN r#k´r[+!]-$t *

re-create Mto

r!at! an!QN rē´kr[+!]-$t´ *

refuse n. r#f´[+3]s *

refutable r[+!]-fūt´ȧ-(Rl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

r#f´[+3]-tȧT(Rl 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

régime r[+a]´Ih[+!]

m´? Fr. *

relaxation rē´lăks-$´shŭn 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

r#l´ăks-$´shŭn 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

remediable r[+!]-mē´'ĭ-ȧ-

(Rl *

renaissance

r e-n[+a]´säUs´?

Fr. 1 2 1 1

r[+!]-n$s´sans 2 1 0 2

&.

a! .0 of ./h! ro!t 3t!n(!r !4ook of 5 657859 :; 5/>:7? () :/>@ 5AAA



41/84

rendezvous rĕn´dĕ-vo ͞ o 1 1 1 1

räɴ´dĕ-vo ͞ o 2 0 2 0

rĕn´dĕ-vo ͞ os 0 2 0 0

rŏn´d[+a]-vo ͞ o 0 0 0 2

reparable rĕp´ȧ-rȧ-b'l *

repartee rêp´ȧr-tē´ *

repertoire r[+a]

´pâr´twär ́ Fr. 1 1 1

rĕp´"r-twär 2 0 0

reptile rĕp´t#l 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

rĕp´t$l 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

reputable

rĕp´[+%]-tȧ-b'l

not r[+&]-pt´ȧ-

*

requiem rē´(w#-ĕ) 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1

rĕ(´w#-ĕ) 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0

research r[+&]-sēr´

not rē´s"r *

resource r[+&]-s,rs´

not rē´s,rs *

respirable r[+&]-sp$r´ȧ-b'l 1 1 1 1 0 1

rĕs´p#-rȧ-b'l 2 0 0 0 1 0

respite n. and v. rĕs´p#t *

résumé r[+a]´.´)

[+a]´ Fr. 1 1 1 1

rĕ´.-)/´ 0 2 0 0

retch rĕ 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 2

rē 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1retrocede rē´tr[+o]-sēd´ 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1

rē´tr[+o]-sēd 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

rĕt´r[+o]-sēd 2 2 2 0 0 2 0 0

retrograde rĕt´r[+o]-r/d 2 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 1

rē´tr[+o]-r/d 1 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 0

revocable rĕv [́+o]-(ȧ-b'l *

revolt r[+&]-v,lt´ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1r[+&]-vŏlt´ 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 2

3a& 41 o5 647& 3ro8&t 9%t&nb&r &:oo( o5 ; ;? @A 3B@=>=CD;7D@= bE @7DF ;GGG

22G11G2015Hl&IJJJCIJ>s&rsJ


42/84

rise n. r$s 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1

r$ 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0

rise v. r$ *

robust r[+o]-bNst´

not r,´bNst *

romance r[+o]-)On&´

not r,´)On& *

root ro ͞ ot not ro Pot *

route ro ͞ ot 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

ro%t 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

routine ro ͞ o-tēn´ *

sacrament sO(´rȧ-)ent

not s/´-

*

sacrifice n. sO(´r#-5$s 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

sO(´r#-5$ 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

sacrifice v. sO(´r#-5$ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

sO(´r#-5$s 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

sacrificable sȧ-(r#5 #́-(ȧ-b'l *

sacrilege sO´(r#-lĕ8 not

s/´- *

sacristy sO´(r#s-tE Q *

sagacious sȧ-/´sNs not

-Os´- *

said sĕd not s/d *

saline s/´l$n 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2

sȧ-l$n´ 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1

salivary

sOl´#-v[+a]-rE Q

not sȧ-l$´v[+a]-rE Q

*

sanguine sOR´w#n not

-w$n *

sarsaparilla sär´sȧ-pȧ-r#l´lȧ *

satin sOt´#n not

sOt´'n *

satire sOt´$r 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

sOt´"r 2 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 2s/´t"r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

S




43/84

s/´t$r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

satrap s/´trOp 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1

sOt´rOp 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

satyr sOt´"r 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2

s/´t"r 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

sOt´$r 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

saucy sa T´sE Q not

sOsÉ Q *

saunter sän´t"r 1 1 1 1 0

sa Tn´t"r 0 2 0 2 1

scallop s(ŏl´lNp 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1

s(Ol´lNp 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

scenic sĕn´#( 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 1

sēn´#( 2 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 0

schedule s(ĕd´[+%]l 1 1 2 1 0 0 2

sĕd´[+%]l in

England 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 0

sĕd´[+%]l 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 1

s(ĕ8´[+%]l 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

seismic s$s´)#( *

senile sēń$l 1 1 2 0 1 1

sēń#l 0 0 1 1 0 0

sepulcher sĕpŃl-("r *

sergeant sär´8ent 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

s"r´8ent 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

servile s"rv´#l 1 1 1 1 0 2

s"r´v$l 0 0 0 0 1 1

sesame sĕs´ȧ-)[+&] *

sew s, not s *

sheik sē( 1 1 1 1 1 1

s/( Ar. 2 0 2 2 0 2

shekel sĕ(´'l not

sē´('l *

shew s, *

s obsolete

M




44/84

shewn s,n *

shone s,n 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

sŏn 2 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 1

silhouette s#ló Po-ĕt´ 1 1 1 1 1

s#ló Po-ĕt´ 2 0 0 0 0

simile s#)´#-l[+&] *

simultaneous s$´)Nl-t/ń

[+&]-Ns 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

s#)Ńl-t/ń

[+&]-Ns 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

sinecure s$ń[+&]-(r 1 1 1 1

s#n´[+&]-(r 0 0 2 0

sirup or syrup s#rŃp 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

sNr´rNp 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1

skein s(/n *

slake sl/( not slO( *

sleek slē( not sl#( *

sloth sl,t 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

slŏt 1 0 2 2 0 2 0 0 0

slough Ua )Hr&V slo% *

slough Uto ast

o55V slN5 *

sobriquet s[+o]´br[+&]´(

[+a]´ Fr. 1 0 1 1

sob´rē-(/´ 0 1 0 0

soften sŏ5´'n not

sŏ5'tĕn 1 1 0 0

sW5´'n 0 0 1 1

soiree swä´r/´ Fr. *

solder sŏd´"r 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0

sŏl´d"r 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 1

sa T´d"r 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

solecism sŏl´[+&]-s#')

not s,´- *

sonorous s[+o]-n,´rNsnot sŏn´[+o]-

*

soot so Pot 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

6




45/84

so ͞ ot 2 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 1

soporific sŏp´[+o]-r#5´#( 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 1

s,´p[+o]-r#5´#( 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

sough sN5 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 0

sŏ5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

so% 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0

souvenir so ͞ o´ve-nēr´ 1 0 1 1 0

so ͞ ov´nēr 2 1 0 0 0

so ͞ o´ve-nēr 0 0 0 0 1

sovereign sNv´"r-#n 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

sŏv´"r-#n 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 0

spheroid s5ē´roHd 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1

s5[+&]-roHd´ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

s5ĕr-oHd´ 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

spinach or

spinage sp#n´[+a]8 1 2 1 1

sp#n´[+a] 0 1 0 0

spirit sp#r´#t not

spĕr´#t *

splenetic splĕn´[+&]-t#( 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 1 1

spl[+&]-nĕt´#( 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

squalid s(wŏl´#d *

squalor s(w/´lWr 1 1 2 2 0 2

s(wŏl´or 0 0 1 1 1 1

stalwart sta Tl´w"rt 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1

stŏl´w"rt 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

stOl´w"rt 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0

stanch stȧn 1 0 1 1

stän 0 1 0 2

status st/´tNs 1 1 1 1

stȧ´tNs 0 0 2 0

stereopticon stĕr´[+&]-ŏp´t#-

(ŏn 2 1 1 1 1

stē´r[+&]-ŏp´t#-(ŏn

1 0 0 0 0

stereoscope 2 1 1 1

X




46/84

stĕr´[+e]-[+o]

-skōp

stē´r[+e]-[+o]

-skōp 1 0 0 0

stereotype stĕr´[+e]-[+o]

-tīp

2 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 0

stē´r[+e]-[+o]

-tīp 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1

stolid stŏl´ĭd, not

stō´lĭd *

strategic strȧ-tĕj´ĭk 2 1 1 1 1 1 1

strȧ-tē´jĭk 1 0 2 0 0 0 0

stratum strā´tŭm,

plural strā´tȧ

1 1 1 1

strȧ´tŭm 0 0 2 0

strew str 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

strō 2 2 0 2 0 2 2 0 1

strychnine strĭk´!ĭ! 1 0 1 1

strĭk´!ē! 2 0 0 0 1

strĭk´!ī! 0 1 0 0

student st"´de!t, *not sto #o´de!t

suave s$ā% 1 1 1 1 1 0

s$&% 2 2 2 2 0 1

suavity s$'%´ĭ-t( ) *

subsidence sŭ-sīd´e!e 1 1 1 1

sŭ´sĭ-de!e 0 0 0 2

subtile t.!/ sŭ´tĭl 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1sŭt´l 2 0 0 1 2 2 2 0 0

subtle sl(/ sŭ´l *

suffice sŭ-ī´ 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1

sŭ-īs´ 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0

suite s$ēt *

superfluous s[+3]-p4r´l

[+3]-ŭs *

supple sŭp´pl, not

s"p´pl *

50

678e 59 o :5;e 6rojet ?>@A>B CD 6EC@A@FG>;GC@, ( C;GH >III

22I11I201J.leKLLLFKLAsersL?el3sMN7!7LNesktopL21O:P-L21O:P-Itm


47/84

survey n. sQr´%[+7] 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2

sQr-%ā´ 2 2 1 1 0 2 0 0 1

survey v. sQr-%ā´ *

suture s"´t[+3]r *

swath s$7 Rt 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0

s$ŏt 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1

sword sōrd, not

s$ōrd *

syllabic sĭl-l'´ĭk *

synod sĭ!´ŭd, not

sī´!ŭd *

syringe sĭr´ĭ!j, not sĭ-

rĭ!j´

*

systole sĭs´t[+o]-l[+e],

not sĭs´tōl *

tapis tā´pĭs 1 2 1 0 2 0 0 0

t&-pē´, Fr. 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 0

t'p´[+e] 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

t'p´ĭs 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

tȧ-pĭ´ 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

tassel t's´sl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

tŏs´sl 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

taunt t&!t 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

t7 R!t 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 2

tedious tē´dĭ-ŭs 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1

tēd´(ŭs 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

tē´j(ŭs 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

telegraphy t[+e]-lĕ8´rȧ-( ) 1 1 2 2

tĕl´[+e]-8r'´( ) 0 0 1 1

temperament tĕm´p4r-ȧ-

me!t, *

not tĕm-pĕr´-

tenacious

t[+e]-!ā´sŭs,

not t[+e]

-!'s´ŭs

*

tenet tĕ!´ĕt 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

tē´!ĕt 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

51

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48/84

tepid tĕp´ĭd, not tē´pĭd

*

tête-à-tête tāt-ȧ-tāt´, Fr. *

thyme tīm *

tiara t[+.]-ā´rȧ 1 1 1 1

tī-Srȧ 0 2 0 0

tē-ȧ´rȧ 0 0 2 0

tiny tī´!( ) 1 1 1 1

tĭ!´( ) 0 0 0 2

tirade tĭ-rād´, not

tī´rād 1 0 1 1 1 1

tē-r&d´ 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

to to #o, not tŏ,

emphatic/ *

to To, obscure/ *

tomato t[+o]-mā´t[+o] 1 1 0 2 2 1 0 1

t[+o]-m&´t[+o] 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 0

tortoise tUr´tĭs 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

tUr´tŭs 2 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0

tUr´tĭ 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

tŏr´tĭs 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0

tŏr´to.s 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

towards tō´4rd, not t

[+o]-$7 Rrd´ *

trachea trā´k[+e]-ȧ *

trȧ-kē´7, L.

transparent

tr'!s-pSr´e!t,

not -pā´- *

travel tr'%´ĕl, not

tr'%´l *

traveler tr'%´ĕl-4r, not

tr'%´l4r *

traverse n., a.,

7!d v.

tr'%´4rs, !ot

trȧ-%4rs´ *

treble trĕ´l, not

trĭ´l

*

tremor trē´mŏr 1 1 0 2 0 1 2 0 1

52

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49/84

trĕm´ŏr 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

tribune trĭ´"! 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1

trī´"! 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0

trio trī´[+o] 1 1 0 2 2 1

trē´[+o] 2 2 1 1 1 2

tripartite trĭp´ȧr-tīt 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1

tr[+.]-p&r´tīt 2 0 2 2 1 2 1 0 0

troche trō´kē *

trochee trō´kē *

troth trŏt 1 1 0 0 0 1

trUt 0 0 0 1 00

trōt 0 0 1 2 10

truculent tr´k[+3]-le!t 1 1 1 1

trŭk´[+3]-le!t 0 0 0 2

truths trts, not tr

[t]s *

tuberose t"´rō´ 1 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 1

t"´4r-ōs´ 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0

t"´4r-ō 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

turquoise tQr-ko.´ 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0

tQr-kē´ 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 1 1

tQr-k$o.´ 0 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 0

tŭrko. 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

tuxedo tŭks-ē´d[+o] 1 0 0 0

tyranny tĭr´a!-!( ) , not tī´r a!-!( )

*

ultimatum ŭl´tĭ-mā´tŭm 1 1 1 1

ŭl-tĭ-mȧ´tŭm 0 0 2 0

umbilicus ŭm´ĭ-lī ́kŭs *

umbrella ŭm-rĕl´lȧ, !ot

ŭm´rĕl-lȧ *

unprecedented ŭ!-prĕs´[+e]

-de!t-ĕd,

*

not -prē´-

5P

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50/84

unwary ŭ!-$ā´r( ) , not ŭ!-$'´r( )

*

usurp [+3]-Qrp´ *

vaccinate %'k´sĭ-!āt *

vaccine %'k´sī! 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1

%'k´sĭ! 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 0

vagary %ȧ-8ā´r( ) , not

%ā´8ȧ-r( ) *

valet %'l´ĕt 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

%'l´[+7] 2 0 0 2 0 2 0

varioloid %ā´rĭ-[+o]-lo.d 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0

%'r´ĭ-[+o]-lo.d 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

%ȧ-rī´[+o]-lo.d 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1

%Sr´ĭ-ŭ-lo.d 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

vase %ās 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0

%& 2 0 2 2 1 P 1 0 0

%ā 0 1 0 0 2 2 2 1 1

vehemence %ē´[+e]

-me!e, *

not %[+e]-ē´me!e

vehement %ē´[+e]-me!t, *

not %[+e]

-ēme!t

venison %ĕ!´! 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1

%ĕ!´ĭ-! 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 1 2

veratrine %[+e]-rātrĭ! 1 1 1 1 0 1 1

%ĕr´ȧ-trĭ! 0 2 2 0 1 0 0

verdigris %4r´dĭ-8rēs 1 1 1 1 0 0

%4r´dĭ-8rĭs 0 0 0 0 1 1

vermicelli %4r´m[+e]

-ĕl´lĭ 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1

%4r´m[+e]

-sĕl´lĭ 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 0

vignette %ĭ!-(ĕt´ 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

%ĭ!´(ĕt 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

%ē!-(ĕt´ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

55

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51/84

vĭ-nĕt´ 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0

vindicatoryvĭn´dĭ-k[+a]-t

[+o]-ry ̆*

violinvī´[+o]-lĭn´,

not vī´[+o]-lĭn*

virile vī´rĭl 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1

vĭr´ĭl 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0

vĭr´īl 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0

virulencevĭr´[+u]-lence,

not vĩr-*

virulentvĭr´[+u]-lent,

not vĩr´-*

vis-a-vis

v[+e]´zȧ-v´,

Fr. *

viscount vī´kount´ *

visor vĭz´!r *

vivacious

v[+"]-v#´$%&$,

not v[+"]

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1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

v[+e]-v#´$%&$ 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 1

vizier vĭz(yr 1 1 0 0 0 1

vĭ-zr´ 2 2 1 1 1 2

volatile v)l´ȧ-tĭl 1 1 1 1 0 1

v)l´ȧ-tīl 0 0 0 0 1 2

wainscot #n´$k)t 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0

#n´$k&t 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

ĕn´$k&t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

warrior a r´y!r 1 1 1 2 0 2 0 0 1

)r´rĭ-!r 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0

wary #´ry ̆ 1 2 1 1

r´y ̆ 0 1 0 0

weaponĕ´&n, not

´&n*

wont &nt, not a nt *

wound o .ond 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

ound 2 2 2 2 0 2 0 0 2

yew / *

a3e 1 o4 56%e ro7ect 8uten9er3 e:ook o4 ; ;? @A B@=>=CD;6D@=, 9y @6DE ;FFF

22F11F2014"leGHHHCGH>$er$H


52/84

yolk yNk 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

yNlk 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

youths /t%$, not /[t%]$ *

zenith zńĭt% 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1

zĕn´ĭt% 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 1 0

zodiacal z[+o]-dī´ȧ-k al *

zoölogy

z[+o]-)l´[+o]

-7y ̆ , not zo .o-

)l´-

*

zymoticz[+"]-M)t´ĭk,

not -MN´tĭk *

GEOGRAPH!A" $A%E&

Acapulco O´kO-o .ol´kN

Aconcagua O´k)n-kO´3O

Adriatic 'd´r[+e]-'t´ĭk

'gean -7án

A(ghanistan O4-3On´ĭ$-tOn´

Al)u*uer*ue Ol-9o .o-kĕr´k[+a] or 'l´9o .o-k!rk´

Altai Ol-tī´

Altamaha a l´ta-Ma-%a ´

Antarctic 'nt-Ork´tĭk

Antilles On-tĭl´lz or )P´tl´

Appalachian '´ȧ-l#+c%ĭ-an or '´ȧ-l'c%´ĭ-an

Aral 'rál

Ararat 'r´ȧ-r't

Arctic Ork´tĭk

Are*uipa O-r[+a]-kÓ

Argentina Or´7ĕn-tńO

Argentine Or´7ĕn-tīn

Aryan Orýan or 'r´ĭ-an

Asia #´$%ĭ-ȧ

Atoll ȧ-t)l´

Avon #´v&n

Azores ȧ-zNrz´

Q

K

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,ahia 9O-Ó

,aikal 9ī´kOl´

,alearic 9'l´[+e]-'r ́ ĭk

,alkan 9Ol-kOn´

,ar)ados 9Or-9#´dNz

,aton Rouge 9't´&n ro .oz%

,eau(ort 9N´4!rt R N.C.S or 9/(4!rt RS.C.S

,enares 9ĕn-O´rĕz

,engal 9ĕn-3a l´

,en-$evis 9ĕn-nĕv´ĭ$

,ering R$tra"tS 9´rĭn3 or 9ĕr´ĭn3

,oer 9o .or

,ogota 9N´3[+o]-tO´

,oise Rc"tyS 9o"´z#

,olivar 9)l-ĭ-vOr´ or 9[+o]-l´vOr, Sp.

,olivia 9[+o]-lĭv´ĭ-ȧ or 9[+o]-l´v[+e]-O, Sp.

,om)ay 9)M-9#´

,osporus 9)$´[+o]-r&$

,rahmaputra 9rO´MO-o .o´trȧ

,razos 9rO´z)$

,ucharest 9/´kȧ-rĕ$t´

,udapest 9o .o´dȧ-ĕ$t

,uddha 9o .od´dȧ

,uenos Ayres 9Nń&$ #´rĭz or 9#ń)$ ī´rĕ$, Sp.

,utte 9/t

!airo k#´r[+o], U.S., or kī´r[+o], Egypt

!alais k'l´ĭ$, U.S., or kO´l#´, France

!anton k'n´t&n or k'n-t)n´, China

!ape ,reton k# 9rĕt´&n

!aracas kO-rO´k a$

!ardenas kOr´d# nO$

!ari))ean k'r´ĭ9-9án

!aucasian ka -k#´$%an

!aucasus ka ´kȧ-$&$

!avite kO´v[+e]-t#´

!ayenne k[+a]-yĕn´ or k[+"]-ĕn´

!e)u $[+e]-9o .o´

5

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!ele)es $ĕl´[+e]-9z or $ĕl´[+e]-9ĕ$

!eylon $[+e]-l)n´

!hautau*ua $%a-ta ´kȧ

!heviot c7ĭv´[+e]-&t or c%ĕv´ĭ-&t

!heyenne $%[+"]´ĕn´

!him)orazo c%ĭM´9[+o]-rO´z[+o]

!ien(uegos $[+e]-ĕn-4#´3[+o]$

!olorado k)l´[+o]-rO´d[+o]

!osta Rica k)$´tO r´kO

!racow kr#(kN

es %oines de Mo"n´ or d# Mo"n

nieper n´!r

niester

a manual of pronunciation. for practical use in schools and families - otis ashmore

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