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A Grounded Theory Study Christine McDonald Antoinette McCallin Rod MacLeod 28 November, 2012

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Page 1: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

A Grounded Theory Study

Christine McDonald Antoinette McCallin

Rod MacLeod28 November, 2012

Page 2: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Life's a dance you learn as you go

Sometimes you lead, sometimes you follow

Don't worry about what you don't know

Life's a dance you learn as you go- John Michael Montgomery

Introduction

Page 3: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Know something's not rightBut Not sure what’s wrongEquals Research topic

Why this topic?

Page 4: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Collaborative Practice:

…multiple workers from different professional backgrounds provide comprehensive services…

Palliative Care: … care for people of all ages with a life-limiting

illness…

Definitions

Page 5: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

The Collaborative Practice and Palliative

Care Link

Page 6: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Aging workforce

Aging population

Increasing demand

Increasing complexity

Limited funding, human and other resources

Why is this important?

Page 7: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

UK

- Centre for the Advancement of Interprofessional Education (CAIPE)

Canada - Canadian Interprofessional Health

Collaborative (CIHC)- National Interprofessional Competency

Framework Australia

- Learning and Teaching for Interprofessional Practice (L-TIPP)

International perspective

Page 8: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

National Centre for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice – AUT.

New Zealand

Page 9: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

What is the main concern of health professionals working collaboratively

(with colleagues and patients) in palliative care and how do they

manage that?

The Question

Page 10: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Rationale and Significance

Known

The broad parameters of collaborative practice

It’s a complex social process

Unknown

How collaborative practice translates into clinical practice

How to sustain this once it is achieved

Page 11: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Classic Grounded Theory

- A systematic generation of theory from data - Inductive methodology- An integrated set of conceptual hypothesis- Well suited to discovering the participants problem and

then generating a theory accounting for the processing of the problem

(Glaser 1998)

Study Design

Page 12: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Data collection

Constant comparative analysis

Study Design

Page 13: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Inclusion criteria

Health professionals with 5 or more years experience in providing palliative care

Patients with a palliative diagnosis who have had experience of palliative care in both community and in-patient settings

Over 18 years of age

Study Participants

Page 14: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Exclusion Criteria

Any potential participant who is unable to converse openly and freely in English.

Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment owing to a physical or mental cause, for example dementia or delirium.

Study Participants

Page 15: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

A note on researching a vulnerable population

Study Participants

Page 16: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

18 interviews to date

Analysis continues

Beginnings of a core category emerging.

Current status of research

Page 17: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Continue analysis and coding. More

interviews as needed.

Theory development

Thesis and Publication

Using the information gained to improve patient care – knowledge into practice.

Where to from here

Page 18: A Grounded Theory Study - COnnecting REpositories · openly and freely in English. Any potential patient who has cognitive impairment ... Microsoft PowerPoint - Collaborative Practice

Ask me.

References