a good start at university, but a progressive decline !

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Proactive Strategies for Advancing Women in Science ICI2004, Montreal, Canada Careers and Representation of Women Scientists in French Government Institutions Catherine Sautes-Fridman Professor of Immunology University Pierre et Marie Curie Faculte des Sciences France

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Proactive Strategies for Advancing Women in Science ICI2004, Montreal, Canada Careers and Representation of Women Scientists in French Government Institutions Catherine Sautes-Fridman Professor of Immunology University Pierre et Marie Curie Faculte des Sciences France. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

Proactive Strategies for Advancing Women in ScienceICI2004, Montreal, Canada

Careers and Representation of Women Scientists in French Government Institutions

Catherine Sautes-Fridman

Professor of Immunology University Pierre et Marie Curie

Faculte des SciencesFrance

Page 2: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY, BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

1 OUT OF 3 RESEARCHERS ARE WOMEN

% women

Undergrad. StudentsUndergrad. StudentsPhD StudentsPhD StudentsResearchersResearchers

% women

% men

% men

Page 3: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

MORE WOMEN IN LIFE SCIENCES THANIN MATHEMATICS, PHYSICS OR ENGINEERING

LifeSciences

Chem. Med.Math. PhysicsEngineering

50%women

10% women

Page 4: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

Percentage of Women in…

Government Research Institutes Universities

36% Research Associate 30% Associate Professor

21% Research Director 7% Professor

6% Research Director 4,5% President of (top of the ladder) University

(source CNRS)

DIFFICULT TO CLIMB THE HIERARCHY..

Page 5: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !
Page 6: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

WHO DECIDES ?30% WOMEN IN NATIONAL COMMITTEES

Source : CNRS

Page 7: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

WOMEN’S CARRIER IN SCIENCEIN GERMANY

Page 8: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

SAME SITUATION !

Undergrad. StudentsPhD Students Assistant Prof. Professors

Undergrad. StudentsPhD Students Assistant Prof. Professors

Page 9: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

BACK TO FRANCE : WHY IS IT SO ?

GENDER STEREOTYPES :    » men at work women at home  »

During educationIn society

generates self-censorship:scientific carriers seem unreachable !

FAMILY LIFE conciliation of professional and family life less opportunities for international mobility

Page 10: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

AT SCHOOL, FIGHTING AGAINST COMMON STEREOTYPES IN TEXT BOOKS

MAKING SCIENCE MORE ATTRACTIVE

INTRODUCING MORE WOMEN SCIENTISTS TO THE PUBLIC : Marie Curie, Irene Joliot-Curie but the others?

ORGANIZING NETWORKS

REINFORCING SOLIDARITY TO PROMOTE WOMEN IN SCIENCE

SOME SOLUTIONS…

Page 11: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

EU DECISIONS AGAINST SEX DISCRIMINATION

GENDER MAINSTREAMING STRATEGY: EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY OF WOMEN AND MEN IN SCIENCE

DEVELOPING CONCERTED ACTIONS BETWEEN EU MEMBERS : FP6 call

REINFORCING PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN IN EU PROGRAMS

CREATING AN EUROPEAN NETWORK OF

WOMEN IN SCIENCE

DEVELOPING MORE POSSIBILITIES OF « WORKING FROM HOME »

Page 12: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

BACK TO IMMUNOLOGY….

LET’S START TO WORK AT THE EUROPEAN LEVEL.

Page 13: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !

MAKING SCIENCE MORE ATTRACTIVE TO PUBLIC :

« Public Awareness of Immunology » organized by the European Federation of Immunological Societies  (EFIS)

INTRODUCING MORE WOMEN SCIENTISTS TO THE PUBLIC: women speaker’s list (AAI CSOW)

ORGANIZING NETWORKS:-FP6 call-Organize a «Women in Immunology » session in the next European meeting : ECI-2006

SOME ACTIONS IN EUROPEAN IMMUNOLOGY

Page 14: A GOOD START AT UNIVERSITY,  BUT A PROGRESSIVE DECLINE !