"a business perspective on the eu-korea fta and eu-korea trade" sangwoo kim, samsung...
TRANSCRIPT
Seventh EU Asia Top Economist Round Table
10 July 2015
@asiamatters_biz #TERT @asiabusinessweek
‘A New Era in EU Asia Economic Partnership’
10 July 2015Radisson Blu Royal Hotel, Dublin
A Business Perspective on the EU-Korea FTA and EU-Korea Trade
Sangwoo KimPresident of Corporate Affairs Europe, Samsung
EU-Korea Trade
Sangwoo KimPresident, Corporate Affairs Europe
Samsung Electronics
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77 Years old
USD 318 Billion Revenue (‘14)
USD 28 Billion Net income
67 Affiliated Companies- Electronics Industries- Machinery & Heavy Industries- Chemical Industries- Financial Services- Services and Others
673 Offices &489,000 EmployeesIn 90 countries
Since1938
46 Years old
USD 188 Billion Revenue (‘14)
KRW 23 Trillion Net income
220 Global Base &330,000 EmployeesIn 84 countries
3 Business Units- Consumer Electronics - Mobile Communications - Semiconductors
Since1969
Samsung at a Glance
SAMSUNG SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
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Seoul in 1948
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Korean War in 1950
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Seoul today
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Last year, South Korea GDP was USD 1410.38bn – all time high so far
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Innovation Union Scoreboard 2015
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EU exports to Korea on the rise
Over the last dozen of years, EU28 exports to South Korea more than doubled
The overall progress in the country and the steadily growing buying power may be amongst the reasons for that growth
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EU – Korea FTA
The FTA entered into force in July 2011; it:
is the first of a new generation FTAs that goes further than any previous agreements in lifting trade barriers
is the EU's first trade deal with an Asian country
eliminates duties for industrial and agricultural goods in a progressive, step-by-step approach
on 1 July 2016, will eliminate import duties on all products except for a limited number of agricultural products
also addresses non-tariff barriers to trade with particular focus on the automotive, pharma, medical devices and electronics sectors
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EU – Korea FTA: several years later
Pretty good
Not so great
Not so bad
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EU – Korea FTA: not so bad
BUT since the 12-month period before the FTA took effect:
– EU exports of goods to Korea increased by 35%
– EU exports to Korea of fully or partially liberalised products grew more than the overall exports – by 46% and 37% respectively
– EU exports of motor vehicles to Korea increased by 90%
– EU exports of transport equipment increased by over 56%
– Had the FTA not been in force, the current level of EU exports to Korea would have led to duty payments of EUR 1.6bn
– Overall, the EUR 7.6bn trade deficit with Korea turned into a trade surplus of EUR 3.6bn in the EU's favour
FTA faced fears over anticipated adverse effect on the EU economy, especially in light of the financial crisis
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EU – Korea FTA: not so great
In 2014, EU imports from Korea totalled EUR 37.9bn – roughly equal to the 12-month period before the FTA took effect
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EU – Korea FTA: pretty good
In 2014, Korean imports of goods to EU increased by 6% compared to the previous year
Since the FTA took effect
Significant increases were noted in EU imports of:− plastics 50%− mineral products 112%− chemical products 48%
EU imports from Korea of motor vehicles grew by 53%– EU imports of passenger cars from the rest of the world declined by 7%
EU imports from Korea of car parts increased by over 20%– respective imports from the rest of the world increased by merely 3%
While imports of electronics decreased by 13% in the second year of FTA implementation, in the third year they increased by 31%
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EU – Korea FTA: pretty good
Thank you!