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    RESEARCH DESIGNS AND STANDARDS ORGANISATION

    by

    Sr.EDSE / RDSO

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    WAG1/WAG2

    2900 HP AC

    WCG2

    1970

    WAG5

    1980

    WAG7

    1990

    Import during 1960s

    Indigenous Developmentduring 1970-1990

    5000 HP AC

    4200 HP DC

    3850 HP AC

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    WAM1/WAM2/WAM3

    2800 HP AC , 110 kmph

    Import during 1960s

    Indigenous Development during 1970-1990WAM4: Year 1970

    3400 HP ,AC110 Kmph

    WAP3 : Year19873900 HP ,AC

    160 Kmph

    WAP4:Year 19905000 HP, AC ,

    140 Kmph

    WCAM2: Year 19905000 HP,AC-DC

    120 Kmph

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    Up-gradation of Technology : RDSOs Efforts

    Design and development ofSilicon Diode Rectifiers in place ofMercury Arc Rectifier

    Co-Co , High Adhesion Bogies in lieu ofB-B/Bo-Bo BogiesRoller Bearings to replace Plain sleeve

    bearings for Axle Boxes and MotorSuspensionDual brake conversion

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    Work Horses of Indian Railways

    Freight : 5000 HP 100 kmph WAG7

    Fabricated high adhesion Bogie

    Static Converters

    Microprocessor based Control

    and Fault Diagnostics System

    Passenger : 5000 HP 140 kmph WAP4

    CO-CO Flexi coil Mark 1 Cast Bogies

    Roof Mounted DBRs

    Static Converters

    Microprocessor based Control andFault Diagnostics System

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    6P Conversionof locomotives

    Cable headterminationin place ofcondenserbushings

    Vacuum CircuitBreaker in place ofAir Blast CB

    RockwellTechnology forcasting of Co-

    Co Bogie

    Smoothingreactor(SL-30) in place ofearlier SL-42

    Condition Monitoring ofTransformers and tap changerswith DGA , traction motors

    Electron Beam irradiatedCross Linked Cables-lowtoxicity , halogen free

    and fire retardant

    Improved insulation

    schemes for TractionMotors andTransformers

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    Tri-plate Panelmountedpneumatic brakeequipments

    180 KVA StaticInverter in place ofrotary ARNO converter

    Metallised carbon strips inpantograph

    Low maintenance batteries :avoiding toping up of water

    Microprocessor

    based control &fault diagnosticsystem

    High sump

    capacitycompressors

    RoofMountedDBR

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    SAFETY

    Roller bearings in place of plainsleeve suspension bearings fortraction motors and axle boxes

    Microprocessor basedspeed cum EnergyMonitoring System

    Twin beam head light with DC-DC converter and LED basedFlasher and Marker Lights

    Air dryers-improvedreliability of valves

    Vigilance Control Device

    USFD of Axles andShafts

    NDT for Critical BogieItems

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    ReliabilityMeasures

    MaintainabilityMeasures

    Safety

    Measures

    Mean Km betweenFailures : 50K to 0.5 mKm

    Availability of Locosincreased from 79% to91%

    Major Overhauls after

    1.2 m Km as against 0.6m Km early

    On-time performance ofPassenger Trains:improved by 25%

    Enhanced Safety Record

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    Acquisition of Thryristorised Locos : 1980

    WAG6A : 6280HP , 100 kmph6 Locomotives from M/s ASEA,SwedenBo-Bo-Bo BogieType L3 M 450-2 Traction Motorfully suspended

    WAG6B&C : 6050HP , 100 kmph6 Locomotives each from M/s SumitomoCorp, JapanBo-Bo-Bo & Co-C0 bogieType HS 15556-OIR & HS 15256-UIRHitachi Traction Motor

    Not pursued further due to availability of better three phasetechnology and obsolescence of thryristorised technology

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    Import during 1996

    Freight : WAG9 , 6000 hp

    Passenger : WAP5 , 6000 hp

    Indigenous Design and Development in 2000

    Passenger :6000 hp Co-Co Bogie

    Freight :6000 hp Max Tractive Effort: 52 t

    High TorqueTractionMotors

    WAG9H

    2001

    WAP72000

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    RDSOs Efforts

    Indigenisation of Loco Equipments :75 %

    Import substitutionUp-gradation of SoftwareDesign and development of Speed Sensors

    for better Slip Slide ControlMeasures to improve the Reliability ofTraction Motors

    Design and development of High TorqueTraction motors : Max Torque- 10,300 Nm inplace of existing 9200 Nm to haul 5200 tloads at 1: 150 gradient

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    Area of Co-operationTraffic Projection in 2011-12

    Freight Traffic : 1100 million tonnes (MT) from existing726 MT

    Passenger Traffic : 880 billion passenger Km (BPK)from existing 700 BPK .

    Requirement to increase Average speed of freight trains

    High Horse power ,energy efficient,individual axlecontrol, high adhesion freight locos for Higher Throughput and optimisation of line Capacity .High Speed ,energy efficient, individual axle control

    passenger locos for 225 kmph /300 kmph

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    Area of Co-operation

    IGBT Technology for Power and AuxiliaryConverters

    High speed and High Adhesion Bogies

    High Reach Pantographs for Double StackContainers

    Individual Axle Drive with better AdhesionControl

    Reliable Three phase Traction Motors