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    Companynote

    CitadelCapitalPrivateequity|Egypt MENAresearch

    Risksoverdone;maintainOverweight

    RightsissueandOPICloanboostlongtermcapitalbyUSD325m,whichshouldhelpmeetpotentialcapitalcommitmentsonthe

    platformslevel

    Liquidityconcernsarelargelyoverdoneasthecompanyisclosetofinalizingadebtrefinancingdealandasotheroptionsareavailable

    Valuationstillhighlycompellingdespiteac39%cutinourTPtoEGP4.19/share;wemaintainourOverweightrating

    Long

    term

    capital

    boosted

    by

    USD325m:

    Citadel

    Capital

    successfully

    completeditsUSD175mcapitalincreaseinOctober,addingUSD120min

    newcashtoitsbalancesheetytd.Thecompanyhasalsoreceivedformal

    boardapprovalforanew10year,USD150mfinancingfacilityfromthe

    OverseasPrivateInvestmentCorporation(OPIC),which,togetherwiththe

    capitalincrease,givesthecompanyatotalofUSD325m(EGP2bn)worthof

    longtermcapital.Inourview,thisshouldprovidetheflexibilityneededto

    meetpotentialcapitalcommitmentsontheplatformslevel,giventhat

    USD83mofthefundsfromtheOPIChasnotyetbeenearmarked.

    Fundinggapnotclosed,butconcernsareoverdone:WeestimateCitadel

    Capitalscashneedsfor4Q112013eatcUSD269m(EGP1.6bn),with

    USD67mrelatedtoplatforms,USD170mrelatedtodebtrepayment,and

    USD31minrunningcosts.ThisimpliesafundinggapofcUSD76mfor2013e.

    Nevertheless,webelievethatliquidityconcernsarelargelyoverdonegiven

    thenumberoffinancingoptionsavailable.Accordingtomanagement,the

    companyisclosetofinalizingadebtrefinancingdealthatshouldrollover

    itsexistingdebtforanother5years.Otheroptionsincludesmall

    divestitures(USD50m),recoveringloansadvancedtoplatforms,and

    continuedsupportfromCitadelCapitalPartners(CCP).

    Weseelimiteddownsidefromhere;maintainOverweight:WecutourTP

    forCitadelCapitalc39%toEGP4.19/shareaswetakeamoreconservative

    approach,valuing

    the

    company

    based

    on

    adiscount

    to

    its

    average

    trading

    P/Bmultipleandaccountingforpotentialassetimpairments.OurnewTPis

    atac31%discounttothePNAVpublishedinOctoberandimpliesa

    potentialreturnof35%.WethereforemaintainourOverweightratingon

    thestock.Thecurrentvaluationishighlycompelling,inourview,withthe

    companytradingata37%discounttoits2011ebookvalue.Theequity

    closureoftheEgyptianRefiningCompany(ERC),atechnicalbreakthrough

    attheNationalOilProductionCompany(NOPC)/RallyEnergy,andadebt

    refinancingdealcouldallprovestrongsharepricecatalystsforthestock.

    Keyindicators 2010 2011e 2012e 2013e

    BVPS(EGP) 5.02 4.91 4.82 4.74

    P/B 0.6x 0.6x 0.6x 0.7x

    Source:Companydata,HC

    Overweight

    Targetprice(EGP) 4.19

    Currentprice(EGP) 3.09

    Potentialreturn 35%

    Bloomberg CCAP EY

    Reuters CCAP.CA

    Mcap(EGPm) 2,693

    Mcap(USDm) 449

    Freefloat 35%

    Dailyvolume(USDm) 2.119

    Foreignown.

    limit

    N/A

    Foreignownership N/A

    Note:Allpricesasof1December2011

    Priceperformance

    5December2011

    AhmedHafez

    Senioranalyst

    +20235357384

    [email protected]

    Pleaserefertoimportant

    disclosuresandanalyst

    certificationsonpages57

    ofthisreport.

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    D J F M A M J J A S O N D

    CCAP EGX30

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    CitadelCapital

    Privateequity|Egypt

    5December2011

    2

    LongtermcapitalboostedbyUSD325m

    On19

    October,

    Citadel

    Capital

    announced

    the

    successful

    completion

    of

    its

    USD175m

    (cEGP1.1bn)capitalincrease,addingUSD120m(EGP718m)innewcashtoitsbalance

    sheetytd.Shareholderssubscribedto210mnewshares,including52.5mpreferred

    shares,ataparvalueofEGP5/share.Accordingtomanagement,longtermGulfinvestors

    werekeybackersofthecapitalincrease,whichwasinitially42%subscribed,andwere

    joinedbyleadinginternationalandregionalinstitutionalinvestors.Afterthecapital

    increase,CCPsstakeinthecompanyisexpectedtodecreasetoc26%fromc33%.

    Morerecently,CitadelCapitalannouncedthatitreceivedformalboardapprovalforanew

    10year,USD150m(EGP900m)financingfacilityfromtheOPIC.This,addedtotheproceeds

    ofthecapitalincrease,willgivethecompanyatotalofEGP2bn(USD325m)worthoflong

    termcapital

    by

    the

    end

    of

    2011,

    which

    we

    believe

    should

    provide

    the

    flexibility

    to

    both

    acceleratethedevelopmentofexistinginvestmentsandtopursuecompellingnew

    opportunitiesintheeventofanimprovementinthebusinessclimate,giventhatUSD83m

    ofthefundsfromtheOPIChasnotyetbeenearmarked.Managementalsobelievesthis

    shouldensurethatall19platformcompaniesweatheranyadditionaleconomicheadwinds.

    CitadelCapitalscashneeds(EGPm)

    2010 2011e 2012e 2013e 2014e

    Netprofit (298) (92) (81) (64) (53)

    Depreciation 9 5 5 5 5

    Netprovisions 174 (9) 0 0 0

    Impairments 116 0 0 0 0Gainonsaleofassets (28) 0 0 0 0

    Other 8 (2) 0 0 0

    Changeinworkingcapital(1)

    401 (240) (34) 2 2

    Operatingcashflow 381 (339) (111) (58) (47)

    Paymentsforinvestments (644) (257) (300) 0 0

    Proceedsfromsaleofassets 28 0 0 0 0

    Other 46 (3) (1) (1) (1)

    Investingcashflow (570) (261) (301) (1) (1)

    Debtrepayment 0 (227) (227) (794) 0

    Totalcashneeds (189) (827) (639) (853) (48)

    Source:Companydata,HC

    Note:(1)IncludesduesfromCCPandloansgiventoplatformcompanies

    butfundinggapnottotallyclosed

    WeestimateCitadelCapitalscashneedsfor4Q112013eatcUSD269m(EGP1.6bn),with

    USD67mrelatedtoplatforms,USD170mrelatedtodebtrepayment,andUSD31min

    runningcosts.GiventhenatureoftheOPICsproject,webelievetheguaranteed

    USD150mloanfacilityishighlyunlikelytobeusedtofinanceexistinginvestments,thatis

    toreplaceoutstandingdebt.WeestimateacashpositionofcUSD26masoftheendof

    3Q11,whichimpliesafundinggapofcUSD76mfor2013e.Givenboththe

    macroeconomicandpoliticalchallengesinEgypt,coupledwithturbulentmarketsanda

    gloomyglobaleconomicoutlook,considerableexitsarehighlyunlikelyinthecoming12

    18months,

    in

    our

    view.

    Nevertheless,

    we

    believe

    that

    liquidity

    concerns

    are

    largely

    overdone,giventhenumberoffinancingoptionsavailable.

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    CitadelCapital

    Privateequity|Egypt

    5December2011

    3

    On12November2011,managementstatedinapressreleasethatitexpectstoadda

    furtherUSD50mtoitscashbalancethroughaseriesofsmalldivestitures(rebalancingits

    portfolio)over

    the

    coming

    months

    at

    the

    same

    time

    as

    it

    starts

    to

    partially

    recover

    loans

    advancedtoplatformandportfoliocompanies.ThecompanyrecoveredUSD22m

    (EGP133m)worthofloansin2Q11.

    CitadelCapitalhasalsostatedthatitisclosetofinalizingadebtrefinancingdealthat

    shouldrolloveritsexistingdebtforanother5years,whichshouldgiveitsbalancesheeta

    significantboost,inourview.Finally,webelieveCCPwillcontinuetoprovidefullsupport

    tothecompanywhenneeded.

    ValuationCutTPtoEGP4.19/shareandmaintainOverweight

    Wecut

    our

    TP

    for

    Citadel

    Capital

    to

    EGP4.19/share

    from

    EGP6.88/share

    as

    we

    move

    to

    a

    moreconservativeP/Bbasedvaluation.Onourcalculations,thestocksP/Bmultiplehas

    averaged1.3xsinceitstartedtradingonthestockexchange.Givenourviewthat

    challengingmacroeconomicenvironmentwillcontinueforatleastthecoming12months

    onboththelocalandglobalfronts,webelievethestockshouldbetradingatadiscount

    toitshistoricaverage.

    OtherprivateequitycompaniesaroundtheworldthatweseeassimilartoCitadelCapital

    tradeatc86%oftheir200911averageP/Bmultiples,withthecurrentmultiples

    averaging1.1x.Weassumea20%discounttoCitadelCapitalsaveragetradingP/B,

    bringingthemultipleto1x,which,inourview,isafloorvaluationforthecompany.

    Wealsoadjustourbookvaluetoreflectpotentialassetimpairments.Wenowexclude

    100%ofNOPC/RallyEnergysequityinvestmentsandconvertiblesasthetechnical

    difficultiesinbringingtheassetssubstantialreservesintoproductioncontinue.Wealso

    exclude50%ofNationalPetroleumCompanysequityinvestmentsandconvertibleson

    thebackofitssubstantialequityinvestmentinNOPC/RallyEnergy.

    CitadelCapitalvaluationsummary(EGPm)

    Bookvalue(2011e) 4,280

    Potentialinvestmentimpairments (580)

    NationalPetroleumCompany (190)

    NOPC/RallyEnergy

    (390)

    Potentialimpairmentsofconvertibles (108)

    NationalPetroleumCompany (29)

    NOPC/RallyEnergy (79)

    Adjustedbookvalue(2011e) 3,592

    200911averageP/Bmultiple 1.3x

    @20%discount 1.0x

    Targetprice(EGP/share) 4.19

    Currentprice(EGP/share) 3.09

    Potentialreturn 35%

    Source:HC

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    CitadelCapital

    Privateequity|Egypt

    5December2011

    4

    OurnewTPimpliesa2011eP/Bmultipleof0.85xandapotentialreturnof35%over1

    DecembersclosingpriceofEGP3.09/share.WethereforemaintainourOverweightrating

    onthe

    stock.

    The

    current

    valuation

    is

    highly

    compelling

    despite

    current

    difficulties,

    in

    our

    view,withthecompanyssharesunderperformingthemarketbyc36%overthepast6

    months.TheequityclosureofERC,atechnicalbreakthroughatNOPC/RallyEnergy,anda

    debtrefinancingdealcouldallprovestrongsharepricecatalystsforthestock.OurTPis

    atac31%discounttothePNAVguidancepublishedbythecompanyinOctober2011.

    Risks

    Downsideriskstoourvaluationinclude(1)higherthanexpectedassetimpairments,(2)

    failuretosecurenecessaryfinancing,(3)theweakmacroeconomicenvironmentand

    politicalinstabilitycontinuingbeyond2013,and(4)higherthanexpectedoperatingcosts.

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    CitadelCapital

    Privateequity|Egypt

    5December2011

    5

    Disclaimer

    HCBrokerage,whichisanaffiliateofHCSecurities&Investment(referredtohereinasHC)afullfledgedinvestmentbankprovidinginvestmentbanking,

    assetmanagement,

    securities

    brokerage,

    research,

    and

    custody

    services

    is

    exclusively

    responsible

    for

    the

    content

    of

    this

    report.

    The

    information

    used

    to

    producethisdocumentisbasedonsourcesthatHCbelievestobereliableandaccurate.Thisinformationhasnotbeenindependentlyverifiedandmaybe

    condensedorincomplete.HCdoesnotmakeanyguarantee,representation,orwarrantyandacceptsnoresponsibilityorliabilityfortheaccuracyand

    completenessofsuchinformation.Expressionofopinioncontainedhereinisbasedoncertainassumptionsandtheuseofspecificfinancialtechniquesthat

    reflectthepersonalopinionoftheauthorsofthecommentaryandissubjecttochangewithoutnotice.

    TheinformationinthesematerialsreflectsHCsequityratingonaparticularstock.HC,itsaffiliates,and/ortheiremployeesmaypublishorotherwiseexpress

    otherviewpointsortradingstrategiesthatmayconflictwiththeviewsincludedinthisreport.PleasebeawarethatHCand/oritsaffiliates,andthe

    investmentfundsandmanagedaccountstheymanage,maytakepositionscontrarytotheincludedequityrating.

    Thismaterialisforinformationalpurposesonlyandisnotanoffertosellorthesolicitationofanoffertobuy.Ratingsandgeneralguidancearenotpersonal

    recommendationsforanyparticularinvestororclientanddonottakeintoaccountthefinancial,investment,orotherobjectivesorneedsof,andmaynotbe

    suitablefor,anyparticularinvestororclient.Investorsandclientsshouldconsiderthisonlyasinglefactorinmakingtheirinvestmentdecision,whiletaking

    intoaccountthecurrentmarketenvironment.Foreigncurrencydenominatedsecuritiesaresubjecttofluctuationsinexchangerates,whichcouldhavean

    adverseeffectonthevalueorpriceof,orincomederivedfrom,theinvestment.InvestorsinsecuritiessuchasADRs,thevaluesofwhichareinfluencedby

    foreigncurrencies,

    effectively

    assume

    currency

    risk.

    Neither

    HC

    nor

    any

    officer

    or

    employee

    of

    HC

    accepts

    liability

    for

    any

    direct,

    indirect,

    or

    consequential

    damagesorlossesarisingfromanyuseofthisreportoritscontents.

    Copyright

    Nopartorexcerptofthisresearchreportscontentmayberedistributed,reproduced,orconveyedinanyform,writtenororal,toanythirdpartywithout

    priorwrittenconsentofthefirm.TheinformationwithinthisresearchreportmustnotbedisclosedtoanyotherpersonuntilHChasmadeitsinformation

    publiclyavailable.

    Issuerofreport:

    HCBrokerage

    BuildingF15B224,SmartVillage

    KM28CairoAlexandriaDesertRoad

    6October12577,Egypt

    Telephone:+202

    3535

    7666

    Fax:+20235357665

    Website:www.hcsi.com

    IMPORTANTDISCLOSURES

    Analystcertification:

    I,AhmedHafez,certifythattheviewsexpressedinthisdocumentaccuratelyreflectmypersonalviewsaboutthesubjectsecuritiesandcompanies.Ialso

    certifythatIdonotholdabeneficialinterestinthesecuritiestraded.

    Analystdisclosures:

    Theanalystoramemberoftheanalystshouseholddoesnothaveafinancialinterestinthesecuritiesofthesubjectcompany(including,without

    limitation,anyoption,right,warrant,future,longorshortposition).

    Theanalystoramemberoftheanalystshouseholddoesnotserveasanofficer,director,oradvisoryboardmemberofthesubjectcompany.

    TheanalystscompensationisnotbaseduponHCsinvestmentbankingrevenueandisalsonotfromthesubjectcompanyinthepast12months.

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    CitadelCapital

    Privateequity|Egypt

    5December2011

    6

    HCdisclosures:

    Companyname:CitadelCapital Disclosure:3,4,6,8,9

    1. HCoritsaffiliatesbeneficiallyown1%ormoreofanyclassofcommonequitysecuritiesofthesubjectcompany.

    2. HCoritsaffiliateshavemanagedorcomanagedapublicofferingofsecuritiesforthesubjectcompanyinthepast12months.

    3. HCoritsaffiliateshavereceivedcompensationforinvestmentbankingservicesfromthesubjectcompanyinthepast12months.

    4. HCoritsaffiliatesexpecttoreceiveorintendtoseekcompensationforinvestmentbankingservicesfromthesubjectcompanyinthenext3

    months.

    5. HChasreceivedcompensationforproductsorservicesotherthaninvestmentbankingservicesfromthesubjectcompanyinthepast12months.

    6. Thesubjectcompanycurrentlyis,orduringthe12monthperiodprecedingthedateofdistributionofthisresearchreportwas,aclientofHC.

    7. HCmakesamarketinthesubjectcompanyssecuritiesatthetimethisreportwaspublished.

    8. HChasreceivedcompensationforproductsorservicesotherthaninvestmentbankingservicesfromaffiliatesofthesubjectcompanyinthepast

    12months.

    9. Affiliatesofthesubjectcompanycurrentlyare,orduringthe12monthperiodprecedingthedateofdistributionofthisresearchreportwere,

    clientsofHC.

    TheHCratingsystemconsistsof3separateratings:Overweight,Neutral,andUnderweight.

    Theappropriateratingisdeterminedbasedontheestimatedtotalreturnofthestockoveraforward12monthperiod,includingbothshareappreciation

    andanticipateddividends.

    Overweightratedstocksincludeapublished12monthtargetprice.Thetargetpricerepresentstheanalystsbestestimateofthemarketpriceina12

    monthperiod.HCcautionsthattargetpricesarebasedonassumptionsrelatedtothecompany,industry,andinvestorclimate.Assuch,targetprices

    remainhighlysubjective.

    Thedefinitionofeachratingisasfollows:

    Overweight(OW):Estimatedtotalpotentialreturngreaterthanorequalto20%

    Neutral(N):Estimatedtotalpotentialreturngreaterthanorequalto0%andlessthan20%

    Underweight(UW):Estimatedtotalpotentialreturnlessthan0%

    NR:NotRated

    SP:Suspended

    StocksratedOverweightarerequiredtohaveapublished12monthtargetprice,whileitisnotrequiredonstocksratedNeutralandUnderweight.

    DistributionofHCratings

    Rating Count Percent Percentprovidedinvestmentbankingservicesinpast12months

    Overweight(OW) 38 52.78 0.00

    Neutral(N) 27 37.50 0.00

    Underweight(UW) 7 9.72 0.00

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    CitadelCapital

    Privateequity|Egypt

    5December2011

    7

    CitadelCapitalasof01/12/2011

    Date Recommendation Targetprice

    16/11/2009 NotRated EGP18.83

    09/12/2009 Overweight EGP14.83

    19/04/2010 Overweight EGP13.14

    28/02/2011 Overweight EGP9.86

    06/07/2011 Overweight EGP6.88

    16/11/2011(1)

    Overweight EGP6.88

    05/12/2011 Overweight EGP4.19

    Note:(1)Changeofanalyst

    AllHCemployeesanditsassociatepersons,includingtheanalyst(s)responsibleforpreparingthisresearchreport,maybeeligibletoreceivenonproductor

    servicespecificmonetarybonuscompensationthatisbaseduponvariousfactors,includingtotalrevenuesofHCanditsaffiliates,aswellasaportionofthe

    proceedsfromabroadpoolofinvestmentvehiclesconsistingofcomponentsofthecompensationgeneratedbydirectors,analysts,oremployeesandmay

    affecttransactionsinandhavelongorshortpositionsinthesecurities(optionsorwarrantswithrespectthereto)mentionedherein.

    Althoughthestatementsoffactinthisreporthavebeenobtainedfromandarebaseduponrecognizedstatisticalservices,issuerreportsor

    communications,orothersourcesthatHCbelievestobereliable,wecannotguaranteetheiraccuracy.

    Allopinionsandestimatesincludedconstitutetheanalystsjudgmentasofthedateofthisreportandaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.HCmayaffect

    transactionsasagentinthesecuritiesmentionedherein.

    Thisreportisofferedforinformationpurposesonlyanddoesnotconstituteanofferorsolicitationtobuyorsellanysecuritiesdiscussedhereininany

    jurisdictionwheresuchwouldbeprohibited.

    Additionalinformationavailableuponrequest.

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