93776791 toyota ppt.pdf.neehaa 2
TRANSCRIPT
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Submitted by:
Avinash Agarwal
Aashish Garg
Nitin Yadav
Rajesh Ch.
Sumit Garg
Module leader:
Ajay Yadav
Financial Risk Management
a Case Study on Toyota Motors Corp.
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History of Toyota
Sakichi Toyoda founded Toyota.
Kiichiro opened auto department.
He faced competition from Ford and
GM.
Estb of company Ltd took place in 1937.
Second World war
Suffered a lot and financial problems.
Company had to be bailed out by
consortium of banks.
Downsized and restructured.
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Cntd
By 1952, Toyotas financial health
restored coz of the Korean war.
Showed interest in TQM.
Launch of Corolla and more than 71,000
cars.
Joint Venture with GM.
Had a major achievement in US market
when it successfully launched the Lexus
and even Celica.
Appreciation of yen and restrictions put
on imports of Japanese cars by western
counties, Toyota stepped up its efforts to
set up plants abroad.
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Toyota had increase in operating income and vehicle
sales.
Made plans to buy 5% stake in Yamaha.
By early 2000s, Analysts considered Toyota to be the
strongest of Global auto manufacturers.
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Problems faced by Toyota & the solutions
Expensive vehicles-
Undercoated prices
Govt. help
After effects of World War-II
Banks helped
Downsizing and segregating business.
Korean war
Higher Cost of Production
Tracing problm to its roots
Dies
Market ExpansionJoint ventures with GM, Tianjin Automobile in China
Buying/Increasing stakes in Daihatsu, Hino motors.
Opening plants in Britain, France
Re-positioning Corona
TQM
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Derivative Type Amount Invested (Yen) Amount Invested ($)
Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts (2464) (21)
Interest rate and currency swap
agreements
103038 857
Option contracts purchased 5935 49
Option contracts written (3581) (30)
TOTAL 115018 957
Strategies used by Toyota to overcome
risks:Financial risks are those due to which
the company might get affected in its
cash flows thus unable to meet its
financial obligations.Risks that are involved in Toyota are:
Credit Risk:Market Risk:
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Particulars 2001 2002 2003
% Change to 2002-
2001
% change 2003-
2002
Revenues 12955237 14190308 15501553 8.70% 8.46%
Operating Income 790729 1093632 1271646 27.70% 14.00%
Net Income 674898 556567 750942 -21.26% 25.88%
Currency Risk:
Translation Risk:
Transaction Risk
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S.No. Particulars Amount ($ millions)
1. Time deposits 461
2. Total Receivables 39,308
3. Short term Borrowings 15,438
4. Long Term Debts 44,969
TOTAL 100,176
Interest Rate Risk:-
Commodity Price Risk:-
Equity Price Risk
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Derivatives Financial Instruments
Adopted in 2001 By Toyota
Classifies Derivatives in 4 Types (FAS 133)
No Hedge
Fair Value Hedge- loss 2002 $5.12 million, 2003 $4
million
Cash Flow Hedge
Foreign Currency Hedge
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Thank You