9. land use and tenure - eisdocs.dsdip.qld.gov.aueisdocs.dsdip.qld.gov.au/completed projects/cross...
TRANSCRIPT
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9. Land Use and Tenure
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Cross River Rail
CHAPTER 9 LAND USE AND TENURE
JULY 2011
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CrossRiverRai
Contents 9 Land use and tenure........................................................................................9-1
9.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 9-1 9.1.1 Methodology .................................................................................................. 9-1
9.2 Planning framework ......................................................................................................... 9-1 9.2.1 State planning framework .............................................................................. 9-2 9.2.2 Local planning framework.............................................................................. 9-8
9.3 Description of existing land use ..................................................................................... 9-19 9.3.1 Overall study corridor................................................................................... 9-19 9.3.2 Northern section Wooloowin to Bowen Hills............................................. 9-22 9.3.3 Central section Spring Hill to Dutton Park ................................................ 9-24 9.3.4 Southern section Fairfield to Salisbury ..................................................... 9-29 9.3.5 Prominent proposed developments ............................................................. 9-32 9.3.6 Land tenure.................................................................................................. 9-34 9.3.7 Key infrastructure and utilities...................................................................... 9-39 9.3.8 Native Title ................................................................................................... 9-41
9.4 Potential impacts and mitigation measures ................................................................... 9-41 9.4.1 Strategic planning benefits .......................................................................... 9-41 9.4.2 Property requirements ................................................................................. 9-42 9.4.3 Inner City Rail Capacity Study ..................................................................... 9-43 9.4.4 Post-construction land use .......................................................................... 9-44 9.4.5 Potential constraints on surrounding development...................................... 9-45 9.4.6 Northern section........................................................................................... 9-46 9.4.7 Central section ............................................................................................. 9-48 9.4.8 Southern section .......................................................................................... 9-52 9.4.9 Industrial land............................................................................................... 9-55 9.4.10 Spoil placement and haulage ...................................................................... 9-56 9.4.11 Summary of impacts .................................................................................... 9-57 9.4.12 Mitigation measures and recommendations................................................ 9-58
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9 Land use and tenure 9.1 Introduction This chapter addresses Part B, Section 3.3.3 of the ToR. The study corridor comprises a broad mix of land uses that reflect its inner city and inner suburban location, including residential, commercial, community, open space and light industry land uses. Densities also vary across the study corridor with the highest densities located in the Brisbane central business district (CBD) and at key employment areas such as Woolloongabba, Spring Hill and around key transport nodes.
Overall, residential use is the most prominent land use within the study corridor with key residential areas located to the north of Breakfast Creek, at Spring Hill and Yeerongpilly, east of Ipswich Road and between Stable Swamp Creek and Riawena Road. Industrial land uses are primarily located within Bowen Hills and between the existing Yeerongpilly Station and Stable Swamp Creek, while commercial uses are predominantly located within the Brisbane CBD area.
The Project would provide city-wide and local benefits through facilitating improved land use and transport integration at key locations in Brisbanes inner suburbs and by providing an accessible and efficient public transport system to support planned sustainable population growth.
In the longer term, the Project may lead to changes to the pattern of development and densities along the corridor, particularly surrounding the new stations while, in the short-term, the Project may impact land uses nearest to construction activities.
9.1.1 Methodology
The focus for this land use and tenure assessment is generally the study corridor identified for the EIS. However, consideration has also been given to land use and tenure impacts outside of the study corridor, where relevant.
The assessment involved:
a review of the legislative framework, strategic policies and land use plans relevant to land use and development within the study corridor, including for both State and local government
a survey of existing land uses within the study corridor
an assessment of the potential implications for existing and likely future land uses, from the construction and operation of the Project, including land use requirements of the Project, potential constraints on or changes to existing or likely future land use and development, and opportunities for future development due to improved public transport access
identification of measures to avoid or manage potential impacts on land use and tenure and maximise or enhance opportunities for existing or likely future land use.
Consultation with relevant State and local government agencies was also undertaken for this assessment. The outcomes of this consultation informed the assessment of existing and likely future land use and planning in the study corridor, the identification of likely impacts of the Projects construction and operation and mitigation measures.
9.2 Planning framework Land use and development in the study corridor is guided by both State and local government legislation. This section provides an overview of the State and local planning framework relevant to the Project. Further details are also provided in Technical Paper No. 3 Land Use and Tenure.
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9.2.1 State planning framework
The Sustainable Planning Act 2009 (SP Act) is the primary legislation guiding planning and development within Queensland. The purpose of the Sustainable Planning Act is to manage development processes and implications of development on the environment and coordinate the integration of local, regional and state planning.
The SP Act and the Sustainable Planning Regulation 2009 (SP Regulation) provide the overarching approvals requirements and exemptions for development within Queensland. The Project would be exempt under Schedule 4 of the regulations from assessment against the Brisbane City Plan 2000. Further information on the development approval requirements for the Project is provided in Chapter 4 Project Description.
The provisions of the SP Act enable the State Government to implement State Planning Policies (SPPs). SPPs establish the State Governments position in regard to planning matters of State significance and are applicable to development assessment, designation of community infrastructure and the making and amending of planning schemes across the State. A SPP prevails over a local planning instrument to the extent of any inconsistency. SPPs relevant to the Project include:
SPP 2/02 Planning and managing development involving acid sulfate soils
SPP 1/03 Mitigating the adverse impacts of flood, bushfire and landslide
SPP 4/10 Healthy waterways
SPP 5/10 Air noise and hazardous materials.
SPP 2/02 has been produced to manage development involving acid sulfate soils (ASS) in low-lying coastal areas. The SPP applies to land, soil or sediment at, or below five metres Australian Height Datum (AHD) and where natural ground level is less than 20 m AHD. It relates to development involving excavating or removing 100 m or more of soil or sediment or filling of land involving 500 m or more of material with an average depth of 0.5 m or greater.
Areas within the study corridor that may be subject to the SPP are generally located in areas close to the Brisbane River, ie Brisbane City, and Breakfast Creek, ie Bowen Hills and north to Albion, as well as areas to the west of the study corridor in the southern section near to Moolabin Creek and Stable Swamp Creek (Yeronga, Rocklea and Salisbury). Development within these areas which would disturb potential acid sulphate soils (PASS) or ASS would require an ASS management plan to be prepared which outlines the treatment and ongoing management of PASS and ASS.
Further discussion on areas of PASS and ASS is provided in Chapter 7 Topography, Geology, Geomorphology and Soils.
SPP 1/03 has been prepared to minimise the potential impact of natural hazards such as flood, bushfire and landslide on people, property, economic activity and the environment. The SPP is supported by Guideline for SPP 1/03: Mitigating the Adverse Impacts of Flood, Bushfire and Landslide which provides advice and information on interpreting and implementing the SPP. The SPP is relevant to areas across Queensland for flood as well as areas within the Brisbane LGA for landslide and bushfire. Landslides and bushfire are not likely to be risks in the study corridor. Areas susceptible to flooding are located near to waterways, including the Brisbane River, Breakfast Creek/Enoggera Creek and Oxley Creek.
SPP 1/03 is relevant to the Project on the basis that the whole of the Brisbane City Council (BCC) local government area is listed as a natural hazard management area. Development in natural hazard management areas should be compatible with the nature of the natural hazard. Where practicable, community infrastructure should be located and designed to function effectively during and immediately after natural hazard events commensurate with a specified level of risk. The Project tunnels have been designed to achieve flood immunity for a 1:10,000 year event. Potential impacts of the Project on flooding are discussed in Chapter 14 Flood Management.
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SPP 4/10: Healthy Waters seeks to ensure development for urban purposes, including community infrastructure, is planned, designed, constructed and operated to manage stormwater and waste water in ways to help protect the environmental values specified in the Environmental Protection (Water) Policy 2009 (EPP (Water)). The SPP is consistent with and reflects the South East Queensland Regional Plan 2009-2031 (SEQ Regional Plan), which provides for the adoption of water sensitive design for achieving water quality objectives as set out in the EPP (Water). The SPP is applicable where development involves:
stormwater management
a material change of use for urban purposes that involves greater than 2,500 m of land reconfiguring a lot for urban purposes that involves greater than 2,500 m of land and results
in an increased number of lots or is associated with operational works operational works for urban purposes that involve disturbing greater than 2,500 m of land
waste water management for industrial or commercial development
a material change of use for urban purposes involving waste water discharge reconfiguring a lot for urban purposes involving waste water discharge operational works for urban purposes involving waste water discharge
community infrastructure involving any development described previously.
The SPP does not apply to development that involves making a material change of use of premises for an environmentally relevant activity, a material change of use or operational works made assessable by Schedule 3 of the Sustainable Planning Act or building work that is assessable only against the Building Act 1975. As the Project would be exempt from assessment against the City Plan, the application of this SPP would be limited. However, the SPP may apply to a number of the development requirements outlined in Appendix D.
The SPP 5/10 for Air, Noise and Hazardous Materials, which took effect on 2 May 2011, plans for and manages the appropriate assessment of any potential impacts of industrial air and noise emissions on human health and well-being. If assessment against the SPP is required, the relevant Project component would need to consider its proximity, orientation and design in order to protect the environmental values and human safety from industrial air and noise emissions and impacts from hazardous materials.
South East Queensland Regional Plan 2009-2031
The SEQ Regional Plan is the pre-eminent regional planning document for South East Queensland. The Plan has statutory force, in accordance with the SP Act and provides a strategic planning framework for the sustainable management of growth and development for the region to 2031 and beyond.
The SEQ Regional Plan outlines a regional vision for South East Queensland that is supported by nine strategic directions to achieve the preferred pattern of development for the region. The strategic directions relevant to the Project include:
creating a more sustainable future
accommodating future residential and employment growth
regional accessibility
building a series of strong, identifiable communities
providing infrastructure and services
supporting strong, healthy communities.
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Supporting the regional vision, the SEQ Regional Plan identifies a regional land use pattern, which provides a spatial context for both the strategic direction and the regulatory provision of the Plan. The study corridor is located within the urban footprint area which identifies land to be developed for urban purposes to meet the land requirements for development in the region to 2031. The Project is consistent with the intent of the urban footprint designation.
The SEQ Regional Plan contains regulatory provisions to ensure that the strategic directions are implemented through the planning and decision making processes. The regulatory provisions for the Plan primarily relate to controlling development outside of the urban footprint area.
Generally, the Project supports the desired regional outcomes of the SEQ Regional Plan by addressing capacity constraints in Brisbanes inner city rail network, improving public transport movement and accessibility to identified high growth areas. In particular, the Project:
supports the sustainable growth of South East Queensland by reducing the demand for private vehicle transport
integrates land use and transport, supporting high growth areas within South East Queensland and areas of increased urban density along the study corridor, including in the Brisbane CBD and at Bowen Hills, Woolloongabba, Boggo Road, and Yeerongpilly through the provision of frequent and efficient public transport connections
provides improved public transport access for communities in the South East Queensland Region, including to regionally significant employment areas, such as the Brisbane CBD, Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital (RBWH), Princess Alexandra Hospital (PA Hospital), Mater Hospital, Boggo Road Ecosciences Precinct, Bowen Hills, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), and Yeerongpilly transit oriented development (TOD)
support economic development in South East Queensland by facilitating improved rail freight movements to the Port of Brisbane and providing improved access to regionally significant employment areas
provides integration with existing public transport services such as busway and rail networks as well as active transport networks.
The relevant desired regional outcomes to the Project are described in further detail in Technical Report No. 3 Land Use and Tenure.
As the Project has been declared a significant project under section 26(1)(a) of the State Development and Public Works Organisation Act 1971, the State planning regulatory provisions of the SEQ Regional Plan do not apply.
South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan and Program 2010-2031
The SEQ Regional Plan is supported by the South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan and Program 2010-2031 (SEQIPP). The SEQIPP is a statement of the State Governments proposed investment commitments and timing for major infrastructure and identifies the infrastructure required to 2031 to realise the preferred pattern of development projected by the SEQ Regional Plan. Investment in transport infrastructure is a key aspect of the SEQIPP. The key principles of the SEQIPP that underpin regional transport investment are:
land use and planning reducing the need for travel through integrated planning
pricing and travel demand applying travel demand management measures to reduce private vehicle transport
travel options creating a public transport and active transport network that is accessible, frequent and reliable
efficiency maximising the efficiency of existing transport infrastructure
capacity building on existing infrastructure investment through upgrades and extensions.
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The SEQIPP seeks to build on additional infrastructure investment by providing more public transport such as rail upgrades and extensions and station upgrades. Priority infrastructure projects include provision for improved rail capacity and reliability including new rolling stock and a program of station and line upgrades.
The initial studies and the Project are identified in the SEQIPP as key public transport network projects for the Greater Brisbane area.
Draft Connecting SEQ 2031: An Integrated Regional Transport Plan for South East Queensland
The draft Connecting SEQ 2031: An Integrated Regional Transport Plan for South East Queensland (Connecting SEQ 2031) is a long term planning document that will assist in the delivery of a sustainable, multi-modal transport network within South East Queensland. This Plan guides the prioritisation of available funds for transport projects and will inform the development and annual revisions of the Queensland Infrastructure Plan (due for release in 2011/2012).
The Project is identified within Connecting SEQ 2031 as a key action to completing an integrated transport network. Within the document, the majority of the Projects corridor is identified as a priority transit corridor. Priority transit corridors have been identified within inner Brisbane to connect a large number of specialist and general employment precincts and other major destinations, such as hospitals and universities. Connecting SEQ 2031 identifies that priority transit corridors generally contain areas where significant land use planning has been undertaken and the building stock is predominately suitable for redevelopment, therefore enabling land use change in the short term.
River City Blueprint
River City Blueprint is currently being developed by BCC, in partnership with the Queensland Government, to guide the future development of inner Brisbane to 2031 and beyond. The River City Blueprint is an outcome of the Smart Cities: Rethinking the City Centre report, which was released by the State Government in 2007 and identifies more than 30 current and prospective urban renewal and transport projects within Brisbanes inner suburbs. The River City Blueprint will form a strategic and integrated plan that considers existing plans, major developments and strategies within five kilometres of the Brisbane CBD.
The release of the River City Blueprint was originally scheduled for mid-2011. However, this has been delayed due to the January 2011 flood event. A new timeframe for the release of the document is yet to be announced.
The draft River City Blueprint addresses a number of land use and development issues, such as:
provision of new housing and commercial development
design of the inner city to support sustainable subtropical lifestyles
new public transport systems and river crossings
encouragement of knowledge-based industries and collocation with existing research and cultural facilities
provision of social infrastructure.
Key public transport and active transport connections are also identified throughout the inner city area.
The Project supports the densification and consolidation of land uses within the inner city through the provision of improved public transport access to the Woolloongabba urban development area (UDA), Bowen Hills UDA and development in areas such as Spring Hills, Bowen Hills, Woolloongabba and Kangaroo Point.
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Urban Land Development Authority Act 2007
The Urban Land Development Authority Act 2007 (ULDA Act) provides for particular parts of the State to be declared as urban development areas and establishes the ULDA to manage and carry out development within defined UDAs.
Fourteen sites across Queensland have been declared as UDAs, of which the Bowen Hills and Woolloongabba UDAs are located within the study corridor.
An urban development scheme has been prepared for the Bowen Hills UDA to facilitate a coordinated approach to development in this area over a 10-15 year development horizon and ensure a development outcome that is consistent with surrounding land uses and activities.
Development within the UDA is to provide for a range and mix of uses, including residential, commercial, retail and community/recreational uses. The Bowen Hills Urban Development Scheme aims to maintain the existing function of the RNA Showgrounds for major events, supported by new mixed use development activities. High intensity development areas are also identified between Gregory Terrace and Wall Street and moderate intensity areas adjacent to OConnell Terrace and Bowen Bridge Road and between Perry Park and the Inner City Bypass (ICB).
The redevelopment of the existing Exhibition Station is not included in the development scheme. However, the scheme identifies development setbacks to allow future rail requirements and consideration is given to the heritage values of the existing station.
Development surrounding the existing Exhibition Station is to establish uses that activate the area and generate year-round activity, including residential, retail and entertainment uses.
The Project would allow integration with proposed development within the Bowen Hills UDA, and would provide increased rail services in the short-term to support nearby development.
The RNA Showgrounds, including the existing Exhibition Station, are located within the Bowen Hills UDA. A master plan has been prepared to guide redevelopment of the RNA site. Key objectives of the master plan seek to ensure that the inherent character of the Ekka and its experiences are preserved and that redevelopment occurs without detracting from the RNA Showgrounds. Retaining buildings and spaces which are of high heritage value, either in their own right or as an integral part of the Ekka experience is also identified as a key objective. The master plan also seeks to take account of the influences of a range of major changes in the RNA Showgrounds context associated with transport and traffic infrastructure, and with urban development.
A development application has been approved for the RNA Showgrounds, which involves demolition of some existing buildings and the addition of between 310,000 to 340,000 m2 of gross floor area of mixed use development. A new street network is proposed to facilitate improved access through the site. This includes a north-south link which connects St Pauls Terrace and Gregory Terrace (Grand Parade), as well as a plaza linking Gregory Terrace and the existing Exhibition Station, south of Show Ring 1. A range of mixed use precincts are proposed around the street edges, specifically OConnell Terrace, Exhibition Street, the proposed Grand Parade, Costin Street and Constance Street.
The redevelopment of the RNA Showgrounds would impact on heritage buildings and structures, although some heritage elements are to be retained to mitigate the loss of the precincts heritage values. Cumulative impacts on the heritage values of the RNA Showgrounds associated with the Project and the redevelopment of the Showgrounds site is addressed in Chapter 19 Non-Indigenous Cultural Heritage and Chapter 23 Cumulative Impacts.
The staged development of the site is intended to occur from 2012 to 2020, as outlined in Table 9-1.
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Table 9-1 RNA proposed development
Location Land use type Timeframe
Grand Parade/Gregory Terrace Market 2012
Gregory Terrace Industrial pavilion 2012
OConnell Terrace (adjacent Show Ring 1) Cattle Pavilion 2012
Main Street Retail 2012
Constance Street /Grand Parade (proposed new road) Residential 2012-2013
Grand Parade/Main Street (proposed new road) Commercial 2012-2017
Grand Parade/Gregory Terrace Hotel etc. 2014
Sutton Street (proposed new road linking Grand Parade and Gregory Terrace)
Residential 2015-2018
OConnell Terrace (western end) Medical 2019-2020
OConnell Terrace/Gregory Terrace (eastern end of OConnell Terrace in front of the proposed Cattle Pavilions and Exhibition Buildings)
Residential 2019-2021
Source: Royal National Agricultural and Industrial Association of Queensland and Lend Lease (2010), RNA Showgrounds Development Application, Volume 3
A large proportion of the site would be developed prior to the commencement of the Projects construction. Ongoing consultation with the RNA and Lend Lease would be undertaken to manage development of the RNA Showgrounds and construction of the Project and to avoid or minimise potential impacts for future development.
A Development Scheme has been developed for the Woolloongabba UDA. The Scheme identifies the site as a future urban transit oriented precinct, containing a range and mix of residential, community, recreation and commercial uses, which is well connected to existing and planned transport infrastructure. Planning for the Project has been undertaken concurrently with the Woolloongabba UDA to maximise opportunities for the integration of transport and land use. Key aspects of the Development Scheme include a major public transport interchange incorporating the existing Bowen Hills Station and new bus stops and 20-30 storey development located in areas with easy access to the Bowen Hills Station to support the investment in public transport infrastructure. A centre core of parkland and urban plaza is also proposed to accommodate a range of community and recreational uses.
Yeerongpilly TOD Concept Plan
The proposed Yeerongpilly TOD is located on land previously occupied by the Department of Primary Industries Animal Research Institute, east of Fairfield Road. A concept plan of development has been developed for the site. This generally provides for commercial and retail development of six to nine storeys adjacent to Fairfield Road and residential development to the south of the site ranging from two to four storeys to nine to12 storeys. Improvements to local access and connectivity are also proposed through the construction of new roads or the realignment or relocation of existing roads and provision of a pedestrian overpass across Fairfield Road, linking to the existing Yeerongpilly Station (now complete).
The first release of land has been released to the market for development and development applications lodged with BCC for several sites. It was anticipated that a portion of the site would be developed prior to construction of the Project. However, the effect of the January 2011 flooding in the Brisbane River has caused the development scope and programme to be revised.
Improved public transport services achieved through the development of a new station at Yeerongpilly would support the transit oriented function of the Yeerongpilly TOD.
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9.2.2 Local planning framework
At a local level, land use and development within the study corridor is guided by:
Brisbane CityShape Implementation Strategy, which sets out a local implementation strategy for the provisions of the SEQ Regional Plan
Brisbane City Plan, which guides and controls land use and development within the Brisbane City local government area (LGA), providing the strategic planning direction for the LGA as well as local development direction through local and neighbourhood plans
BCC local laws, which govern and regulate certain activities within the local government area such as parking, noise and vegetation.
While Schedule 4 of the SP Regulation exempts the Project from assessment against the City Plan, consideration of local planning frameworks is required by the ToR for the EIS.
Brisbane City Plan 2000
The City Plan provides the strategic planning direction and statutory land use and planning guidance for future development within Brisbane. The Plan comprises the Strategic Plan, area plans and local plans.
The Strategic Plan sets out the broad planning policy for the LGA and the overall land use structure for the City. It comprises a vision and desired environmental outcomes (DEOs) and strategies. BCCs vision for Brisbane to be the most liveable and progressive city in the Asia-Pacific Region, providing an enhanced quality of life for residents, a living environment based on the Citys sub-tropical character, and access to a wide range of services and public transport facilities. The vision also seeks to ensure the coordinated, integrated, efficient and equitable distribution of infrastructure.
The vision provides the foundation for the DEOs which set out the broad city-wide development intentions for the city. Those DEOs relevant to the Project relate to:
community life, health and safety, which seeks to achieve a safe, health and vibrant place to live, offering a wide range of local and regional services, facilities and activities
land use and built environment, which seeks to achieve a land use pattern and built environment that promotes the Citys unique environment, topography and urban layout and which features a sustainable network of residential areas, centres, employment areas and transport links
access and mobility, which aims to achieve an efficient transport system that promotes a compact urban structure and less reliance on private motor vehicles, and which allows people and goods to move safely, economically, equitably, comfortably and conveniently.
Local and neighbourhood plans
The City Plan comprises a range of local plans and neighbourhood plans which provide detailed guidance on planning and land use for the future development of specific localities across the City. The study corridor is covered by a number of local and neighbourhood plans as shown in Technical Report No. 3 Land Use and Tenure.
The planning and land use intent for each of the relevant local and neighbourhood plans is summarised in Table 9-2. Further information is also provided in Technical Report No.3 Land Use and Tenure. Local Area Plans are shown on Figure 9-1.
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ITHACA DISTRICT
GRANGE DISTRICT
MOOROOKADISTRICT
TOOWONG INDOOROOPILLY DISTRICT
STEPHENSDISTRICT
ACACIA RIDGE
CITY CENTRE
WALTER TAYLORSOUTH DISTRICT
EAST BRISBANECOORPAROO
DISTRICT
WEST ENDWOOLLOONGABBA
DISTRICT
CLAYFIELD /WOOLOOWIN
DISTRICT
BOWENHILLS
ALBION
MILTON
SPRINGHILL
FORTITUDEVALLEY
NEWSTEAD &TENERIFFE
WATERFRONT
KANGAROOPOINT
PENINSULA
WOOLLOONGABBACENTRE
LATROBE/GIVENTERRACE PETRIE
TERRACE
KELVINGROVE
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-1Local Area Plan Boundaries
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Table 9-2 Local and neighbourhood plans
Local and neighbourhood
plan
Planning and land use intent
Bowen Hills Local Plan
This area has also been identified as the Bowen Hills UDA. Capitalising on the areas proximity to the Brisbane CBD and Fortitude Valley, the Local Plan proposes intensification of land uses, particularly around transport nodes. Major sites in the local plan area include RNA Showgrounds and Mayne Rail Yard. Growth and development associated with the RBWH is also expected. A large portion of this local plan is occupied by the Bowen Hills UDA and as such, is subject to the planning intent established by the ULDA.
Petrie Terrace and Spring Hill Local Plan
This Local Plan identifies the need to protect the large number of buildings with cultural or historical significance in this area from demolition and unsympathetic development. Further encouragement of residential uses is proposed within the area through suitably located high density residential development, which maintains the areas character. Commercial development should not occur outside areas designated as city centre or other areas that are not well served by both bus and rail.
Ithaca District Local Plan
Commercial and light industrial uses are to be primarily located between Milton Road and the Brisbane River within the north Milton industrial precinct. Further commercial development is also proposed for the area immediately north and west of Victoria Park around the existing sites of RBWH and QUTs Kelvin Grove Campus. Residential development within the District is primarily established as character timber and tin, single lot dwellings.
City Centre Neighbourhood Plan
Land use planning for the City Centre encourages development of high density commercial and residential areas, complemented by a vibrant retail core and high level recreational and entertainment uses. The Neighbourhood Plan does not enforce a maximum building height, unless a building is located in a sensitive area (eg adjacent to a heritage place). A number of sites have been identified as strategic redevelopment areas and are earmarked as potential office development or hotel development. Whilst reinforcing the major high rise commercial areas and supporting intensity of uses, development must also maintain the character and integrity of heritage places located in the City Centre. Additionally, development must also support reduced dependence on private vehicles through high quality pedestrian connections and access to public transport. The Plan also establishes a number of special context areas, which comprise places of historical and cultural significance or areas that offer future development opportunities. These include North Bank, Town Reach, Central Station Plaza and Countess Street and Roma Street Station. Countess Street and Roma Street Station provide opportunity for development to strengthen the connection between the City Centre and surrounding areas with development to reflect the areas purpose as a transition zone between the City and the inner urban suburbs.
East Brisbane/Coorparoo District Local Plan
The key development principles of the Local Plan are to protect the existing significant character housing and areas with environmental values, whilst also maintaining a wide range of residential and commercial uses and improving vehicle and pedestrian/cycle access throughout. Centres such as Coorparoo Junction and Stones Corner will remain as important places across the District for employment, retail and social purposes.
Woolloongabba Centre Neighbourhood Plan
The Woolloongabba Centre Neighbourhood Plan proposes significant local planning and land use changes including development of an intensive core area at the intersection of Logan Road and Jurgens Street, containing a mix of uses with heights of up to 20 storeys. Residential uses offering a mix of housing types are to continue to be located at Woolloongabba Hill, with intensification of uses in this area up to four storeys. Logan Road and Stanley Street are to continue to develop through a mix of uses, with intensification of this area supported to building heights of six to eight storeys.
West End-Woolloongabba District Local Plan
Significant local planning improvements are proposed by the local plan for major sites within the study corridor. The current Goprint site is identified for potential future redevelopment to capitalise on its proximity to the Woolloongabba busway station to allow for a mix of uses, including high density residential development. This is proposed to be progressed through the ULDAs Woolloongabba UDA. The Buranda residential precinct located adjacent the PA Hospital, is to provide medium density residential development, offering a range of housing types.
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Local and neighbourhood
plan
Planning and land use intent
Stephens District Local Plan
The Stephens District Local Plan identifies the need to provide further residential development through redevelopment of sites such as Boggo Road Gaol and Tennyson power station. Development is to be sympathetic to the existing character housing that is prevalent throughout the District. These sites are also to be supported by public transport. Ipswich Road will continue to be a location for more intensive residential and commercial/retail development.
Moorooka District Local Plan
The Moorooka District Local Plan identifies areas of character residential properties that should be retained. The local plan identifies that future residential development should be developed in a way that contributes to the character of the area, while also being diverse enough to meet the needs of the community. Significant environmental features such as Rocky Waterholes Creek and Stable Swamp Creek are to be preserved for their ecological and recreational values. Views from within the area to other environmental features such as hills or ranges, or to the city centre, are to be preserved and complemented through landscape amenity improvements. These include green, leafy streets and attractive commercial and industrial areas.
Acacia Ridge Local Plan
The Acacia Ridge area is dominated by Archerfield Airport. Future residential development within this area is to consider potential sensitivity implications of being located within close proximity to the airport, light and medium industrial uses. Environmentally sensitive areas around Blunder Creek and Oxley Creek are to be protected from intensive industrial activities. The Local Plan encourages the provision of active transport networks.
Overall, the Project is consistent with the intent of the local and neighbourhood plans covered by the study corridor and generally supports those areas identified for increased residential and commercial development at Bowen Hills, Brisbane CBD, Woolloongabba, Boggo Road and Yeerongpilly, through the provision of improved public transport access.
Area designations
The City Plan sets out development intentions and DEOs for each area and identifies the intended pattern of development to be achieved. This area classification is identified on the planning scheme maps within the City Plan.
Planning scheme area classifications for the study corridor are shown on Figure 9-2 to Figure 9-5 and are outlined in Table 9-3.
Table 9-3 City Plan area designations
Area Purpose/intent Project relevance
Character residential Character residential areas primarily accommodate pre1946 houses. Key character residential precincts located within the study corridor are located in areas of Spring Hill, Woolloongabba and Fairfield. Character residential areas are included in the demolition control precinct.
Low density residential Predominantly comprised of detached houses, one or two storeys in height. Prominent low density areas within the study corridor are located within Albion/Wooloowin.
Character and low density housing areas located in areas adjacent to or in close proximity to rail stations serviced by the Project may eventually be redeveloped at higher densities to benefit from increased transport connectivity. Character and low density areas located in areas that are removed from rail infrastructure are unlikely to experience changes in density. This is a result of existing planning provisions that seek to retain traditional housing stock and character and to maintain the low density urban form.
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Area Purpose/intent Project relevance
Low-medium density residential
The lowmedium density residential areas contain a mix of houses up to two storeys, two and three storey multiunit dwellings and single unit dwellings. Land in this area is located in those parts of the city that are close to public transport networks or centres. Low-medium density areas within the study corridor are the primary residential classification within the study corridor.
Low-medium density areas, predominantly located within Yeronga and Yeerongpilly may experience pressure to be redeveloped at higher densities as a result of improved access to public transport. This is specifically relevant to areas close to the new Yeerongpilly Station.
Medium density residential Medium density residential areas are located in near City locations with good access to public transport and centres. Medium density residential areas will accommodate single unit dwellings and multiunit development up to five storeys. Medium density residential areas are primarily located within Kangaroo Point and Woolloongabba within the study corridor.
High density residential High density residential areas are located close to the city with very good access to public transport and facilities. High density residential areas are in locations with outstanding views to the central city or Brisbane River. High density residential areas are primarily located within Kangaroo Point and Spring Hill within the study corridor.
Areas classified as medium or high density residential are unlikely to change as a consequence of the Project.
Special purpose centre Special purpose centres provide for particular major activities. Each special purpose facility is designated differently within the scheme determined by the purpose of the development. The study corridor contains a number of special purpose centres including: SP1 Major Hospital and
Medical Facility (including the Princess Alexandra Hospital (PA Hospital) and RBWH),
SP2 Major Education and Research Facility (including QUT Gardens Point)
SP4 Major Sporting Stadium (Gabba Stadium)
SP5 Entertainment Centre (RNA Showgrounds)
SP8 Major Residential Institution (Albion)
SP13 Office Park (Bowen Hills)
A number of special purpose centres with high travel demands would benefit from the improved public transport accessibility provided by the Project, including: RBWH RNA Showgrounds during major
events office park located to the south of
Mayne Rail Yard Gabba Stadium during events PA Hospital Moorooka car sales and service area
along Ipswich Road These area classifications are unlikely to change as a consequence of the Project.
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Area Purpose/intent Project relevance
Multi-purpose centre (MP1) city centre
The political, administrative, economic and social heart of Brisbane
Multi-purpose centre (MP2) The major concentrations of centre activities outside the city centre. Major centres are located at Spring Hill and Woolloongabba on the outskirts of the Brisbane CBD.
Multi-purpose centre (MP3) suburban centre
Characterised by small tenancies within a limited area, or lower density larger tenancies over a broader area. They generally provide a variety of services and contains more than 6,000 m of gross floor area MP3 areas include Spring Hill, Fairfield, Bowen Hills, Albion and Yeronga.
Multi-purpose centre (MP4) convenience centre
Characterised by smaller centres providing local services within walking distance of residents. They generally contain less than 6,000 m2 of gross floor area. MP4 areas include Dutton Park.
A number of multi-purpose centres with high travel demands would benefit from improved public transport accessibility provided by the Project, including: city centre (MP1) major centre (MP2), includes areas
in Bowen Hills, Spring Hill and Woolloongabba
suburban centre (MP3) These area classifications are unlikely to change as a consequence of the Project.
Emerging community Areas containing land suitable for future urban development. Land within emerging community areas require the preparation of a neighbourhood structure plan before development can occur. Emerging communities areas are located in Dutton Park.
Future urban development within this area would be supported by improvements to public transport access as a result of the Projects station at Boggo Road.
Community use area Land in the community use area may be either privately or publicly owned and accommodates a range of community uses. Community uses are designated differently within the scheme, determined by the purpose of the development. The study corridor contains a number of community use areas including: CU1 Cemetery (Brisbane
South Cemetery) CU2 Community facilities
(such as religious facilities) CU4 Education purposes CU5 Emergency services
(including ambulance stations etc)
CU7 Railway activities CU8 Utility installation
With exception to community use areas that may be acquired for the Project, it is unlikely changes to these classifications would occur due to the Project.
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Area Purpose/intent Project relevance
Park land Characterised by informal open air recreation and outdoor cultural and educational activities. Areas may also provide opportunities for informal sports or other events on a casual basis. Major areas include Victoria Park and Roma Street Parkland.
Sport and Recreation Provides for more formal sport and recreation and may include club buildings and associated off-street parking facilities.
Park land and sport and recreation areas are unlikely to change as a consequence of the Project. A small area of park land within Victoria Park would be acquired for the Project.
Light industry Comprises industries and warehousing that has low environmental impact.
Industrial areas within Yeerongpilly would be acquired for the construction and operation of the Project. Following construction, there may be pressure to redevelop land surplus to the Project for non-industrial urban development to capture the benefits of improved public transport access. This would be subject to a separate planning process.
Local laws
Local laws are adopted by councils as a means to having a greater level of protection over particular places or activities. Local laws are administered under the Local Government Act 2009. They provide local governments with the ability to establish permit or licence regimes for activities they seek to regulate, to create offences for unacceptable behaviour and to allow for the issue of compliance or abatement notices.
BCC currently has 35 local laws and six subordinate local laws. Local laws relevant to the Project are discussed further in Chapter 4 Project Description.
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OXLEY
HENDRA
MILTON
ALBION
BARDON
DOOMBEN
HERSTON
ROCKLEA
WINDSOR
YERONGA
LUTWYCHE
ENOGGERA
BRISBANENEW FARM
ST LUCIA
STAFFORD
FAIRFIELD
SALISBURY
COORPAROO
WOOLOOWIN
GRACEVILLE
SOUTH BANK
MITCHELTON
DUTTON PARK
BOWEN HILLS
SPRING HILL
MORNINGSIDE
YEERONGPILLY
MOUNT GRAVATT
INDOOROOPILLY
SOUTH BRISBANE
KANGAROO POINT
FORTITUDE VALLEY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Area Classifications - Overview
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Industrial AreasInvestigation AreaMulti Purpose CentresResidential AreasSpecial Purpose Centres
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Figure 9-2
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ALBION
HERSTON
WINDSOR
LUTWYCHE
BRISBANE
NEW FARM
WOOLOOWIN
SOUTH BANK
BOWEN HILLS
SPRING HILL
KANGAROO POINT
FORTITUDE VALLEY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-3Area Classifications
(Northern Section)
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
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LEGENDStudy Corridor
Area ClassificationCommunity Use AreasEmerging CommunitiesGreen Space Areas
Industrial AreasInvestigation AreaMulti Purpose CentresResidential AreasSpecial Purpose Centres
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MILTON
HERSTON
BRISBANE
NEW FARM
ST LUCIA
FAIRFIELD
SOUTH BANK
DUTTON PARK
SPRING HILL
SOUTH BRISBANE
KANGAROO POINT
FORTITUDE VALLEY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-4Area Classifications
(Central Section)
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
km
LEGENDStudy Corridor
Area ClassificationCommunity Use AreasEmerging CommunitiesGreen Space Areas
Industrial AreasInvestigation AreaMulti Purpose CentresResidential AreasSpecial Purpose Centres
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YERONGA
FAIRFIELD
SALISBURY
YEERONGPILLY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-5Area Classifications
(Southern Section)
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
km
LEGENDStudy Corridor
Area ClassificationCommunity Use AreasEmerging CommunitiesGreen Space Areas
Industrial AreasInvestigation AreaMulti Purpose CentresResidential AreasSpecial Purpose Centres
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9.3 Description of existing land use This section describes existing land uses within the study corridor. This information is based on a survey of existing land uses undertaken as part of these investigations, which gathered information on land use and building type. Further information on the land use descriptions and building definitions is provided in Technical Report No.3 Land Use and Tenure.
9.3.1 Overall study corridor
The study corridor comprises a broad mix of land uses that reflect the inner city and inner suburban location and includes areas of residential, commercial, community, open space and light industry. General land uses are shown on Figure 9-6. Land uses for the corridor are shown on Figure 9-7.
Residential uses are the most prominent land use within the study corridor, with these located in a number of locations including:
to the north of Breakfast Creek
at Spring Hill
between the Brisbane River and Yeerongpilly Station
east of Ipswich Road and between Stable Swamp Creek and Riawena Road.
Industrial land uses are primarily located at Bowen Hills and between the existing Yeerongpilly Station and Stable Swamp Creek at Salisbury. Commercial uses are predominantly located within the Brisbane CBD.
The study corridor contains a mix of densities with the highest densities located within the Brisbane CBD. Higher density development is also located at key employment areas, such as Woolloongabba and Spring Hill, and around key transport nodes.
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UQ
The Gabba
Victoria Park
Tennis Centre
Mater Hospital
RNA Showgrounds
Suncorp Stadium Roma Street Parklands
Botanic Gardens & QUT
Royal Brisbane Hospital
Princess Alexandra Hospital
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-6Land Use Context
0 1 2km
LEGEND
!! Key FeatureStudy Corridor
Land Use PrecinctCBDIndustryResidential
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DOOMBEN
HERSTON
ROCKLEA
WINDSOR
YERONGA
LUTWYCHE
ENOGGERA
BRISBANENEW FARM
ST LUCIA
STAFFORD
FAIRFIELD
SALISBURY
COORPAROO
WOOLOOWIN
GRACEVILLE
SOUTH BANK
MITCHELTON
DUTTON PARK
BOWEN HILLS
SPRING HILL
MORNINGSIDE
YEERONGPILLY
MOUNT GRAVATT
INDOOROOPILLY
SOUTH BRISBANE
KANGAROO POINT
FORTITUDE VALLEY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-7Existing Land Use - Overview
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
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LEGENDStudy Corridor
Existing LanduseResidential - DetachedResidential - Multiple UnitResidential - AccommodationMixed Use (Resid/Comm/Retail)Mixed Use (Commercial/Retail)Commercial/RetailOffice Space
IndustryCommunityEducationHealth CareCar ParkOpen Space/Park/RecreationVacantTransport Infrastructure
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9.3.2 Northern section Wooloowin to Bowen Hills
Existing land uses in the northern section of the study corridor are shown in Figure 9-8. The northern area is dominated by a number of large community uses surrounded by low-medium density residential and commercial and industrial uses. The area also includes a range of major transport uses.
Prominent land uses include:
RNA Showgrounds at Bowen Hills (Photograph 9-1), located south of OConnell Terrace
RBWH, at Bowen Bridge Road
Queensland Rail facilities including at Mayne Rail Yard, Hudson Road and stations at Wooloowin, Albion, Bowen Hills and Exhibition
BCC Bowen Hills bus depot
Clem Jones Tunnel and Airport Link tunnel (currently under construction)
Unitab complex at Sandgate Road.
Photograph 9-1 RNA Showgrounds
Residential uses are predominantly located in the suburbs of Wooloowin, Albion and Windsor, although a pocket of residential uses are also located east of Abbotsford Road in Bowen Hills. Residential uses in these suburbs generally comprise detached, low density residential dwellings with many dwellings comprising pre-1946 timber and tin character houses. However, multi-unit dwellings are also common, particularly near key transport nodes and local centres. New residential developments are located at Jeays Street and Hurworth Road at Bowen Hills as well as on Campbell Street, west of Breakfast Creek.
Commercial and light industry land uses are predominantly located in Bowen Hills and generally comprise manufacturing, production, processing, repairing, storage or transport businesses as well as a mix of office space, retail and cafe businesses. Areas of commercial and light industrial uses are also located at Sandgate and Hudson roads at Albion, with land uses consisting of restaurants/cafes, office space, retail, wholesale/warehouse businesses and some vehicle maintenance and service station businesses.
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ALBION
HERSTON
WINDSOR
LUTWYCHE
BRISBANE
NEW FARM
WOOLOOWIN
SOUTH BANK
BOWEN HILLS
SPRING HILL
KANGAROO POINT
FORTITUDE VALLEY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-8Existing Land Use(Northern Section)
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
km
LEGENDStudy Corridor
Existing LanduseResidential - DetachedResidential - Multiple UnitResidential - AccommodationMixed Use (Resid/Comm/Retail)Mixed Use (Commercial/Retail)Commercial/RetailOffice Space
IndustryCommunityEducationHealth CareCar ParkOpen Space/Park/RecreationVacantTransport Infrastructure
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A number of large and small scale community uses are also located in this section of the study corridor. Health and medical services supporting the RBWH are focused on OConnell Terrace, Campbell Street and Hamilton Place. The Holy Cross Church complex at Bridge Road includes a primary school and aged care, open space and recreation areas include Perry Park at Edmonstone Road, Bowen Park at Bowen Bridge Road, the western bank of Breakfast Creek, Windsor Park and the RNA Showgrounds. A number of small open spaces are scattered across the suburbs which provide informal recreation uses. Community uses are described further in Chapter 20 Social Impact Assessment.
Areas and features of environmental significance, identified in Brisbane City Councils Natural Assets Planning Scheme Policy (NAPS Policy), are located:
in the vicinity of the rail corridor at Hudson Road
adjacent to the Albion Overpass and McDonald Road
along the banks of Breakfast Creek
within Mayne Rail Yard
within, and along streets near to, the RNA Showgrounds.
These environmentally significant areas and features are described further in Chapter 11 Nature Conservation.
9.3.3 Central section Spring Hill to Dutton Park
The central section of the study corridor includes the suburbs of Spring Hill, Brisbane CBD, Kangaroo Point, Woolloongabba, Dutton Park and Fairfield. Generally this section is defined by the commercial centre of the Brisbane CBD and the broad mix of uses situated in surrounding inner city suburbs.
Land uses in this section of the study corridor are shown on Figure 9-9.
Spring Hill and Brisbane CBD
The Brisbane CBD is the principle activity centre and administrative centre for South East Queensland and contains a high density mix of retail, commercial, government, education and residential uses. Spring Hill also accommodates a broad range of uses, including many prominent community, recreation, health and education activities and residential uses.
Major land uses in Spring Hill and the Brisbane CBD include:
recreational uses such as Victoria Park, Victoria Park Golf Course, Roma Street Parkland and the Brisbane City Botanic Gardens
health uses including St Andrews War Memorial Hospital, Brisbane Private Hospital and Brisbane Dental Hospital
educational uses such as Brisbane Grammar School, Brisbane Girls Grammar School, St Josephs College and QUT Gardens Point
commercial and retail uses, including Boundary Street at Spring Hill, Queen Street Mall retail precinct, Eagle Street financial precinct and Government precinct at George Street
major transport uses, including Roma Street and Central stations, Brisbane Transit Centre, Roma Street rail yard, busway stations at Roma Street, King George Square and Queen Street Mall and ferry terminals at North Quay, Gardens Point and Riverside
Government administrative uses, including the Commonwealth Law Court and Law Court Complex, State Law Building, Queensland Police Headquarters, Treasury Building, Lands Administration Building, State Works Centre, Parliament House and BCC offices.
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MILTON
HERSTON
BRISBANE
NEW FARM
ST LUCIA
FAIRFIELD
SOUTH BANK
DUTTON PARK
SPRING HILL
SOUTH BRISBANE
KANGAROO POINT
FORTITUDE VALLEY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-9Existing Land Use
(Central Section)
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
km
LEGENDStudy Corridor
Existing LanduseResidential - DetachedResidential - Multiple UnitResidential - AccommodationMixed Use (Resid/Comm/Retail)Mixed Use (Commercial/Retail)Commercial/RetailOffice Space
IndustryCommunityEducationHealth CareCar ParkOpen Space/Park/RecreationVacantTransport Infrastructure
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Residential uses are predominantly located in Spring Hill in the area bounded by Gregory Terrace, Boundary Street and St Pauls Terrace and are generally characterised by a mix of both character and brick, detached and multiple unit dwellings located on steep, narrow streets with some areas providing views towards Victoria Park and the Brisbane CBD (refer to Photograph 9-2). Residential uses, including temporary visitor accommodation and permanent residences, are also located throughout the Brisbane CBD and comprise a mix of medium and high density multiple unit dwellings. Clusters of residential uses are located at Albert Street and the Roma Street Park Land.
Photograph 9-2 Typical residential street in Spring Hill
High density commercial office and retail uses are the predominant land use in the Brisbane CBD. General clusters are identifiable at key locations such as the legal precinct towards the northern end of George Street and the financial precinct at Eagle Street. Retail uses are generally located within the retail heart, focussing on Queen Street Mall, Adelaide Street, Edward Street, Elizabeth Street and George Street. Albert Street also contains a mix of small scale retail uses such as bookshops, restaurants/cafes and clothing outlets. George Street and William Street are identified as the primary Government administrative precinct and comprise a range of local, State and Commonwealth buildings.
Alice Street comprises a range of residential and commercial land uses, including two hotels (Quay West and Royal on the Park), a multiple unit residential dwelling, a restaurant and a mixed use building (refer to Photograph 9-3). Access to these properties is from Alice Street with the Royal on the Park and adjacent properties having dual access from Alice Street and Margaret Street.
Photograph 9-3 Alice Street (looking west)
Access to basement parking for commercial and residential uses is generally provided from the street frontages, although in some cases, vehicle access to buildings is provided via rear laneways or from within the carriageway such as the Myer Centre car park exit to Albert Street and the Queens Plaza car park entrance and exit to Edward Street.
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A wide range of regional community uses are located within Spring Hill and the Brisbane CBD. Four schools are located near Victoria Park at Spring Hill including Brisbane Girls Grammar School, Brisbane Grammar School, St Josephs College at Gregory Terrace and Brisbane Central Primary School at Water Street. St Andrews Hospital is located at Boundary Street, providing a range of other associated health, community and education uses. QUT Gardens Point is located adjacent to the Brisbane River at the southern end of George Street.
A number of major open space and recreation areas are located in Spring Hill and the Brisbane CBD. Victoria Park occupying land to the north and south of the ICB (Photograph 9-4), provides for a number of formal and informal recreational activities, including the Centenary Aquatic Centre and cricket, tennis and netball facilities that are used by residents, visitors and nearby schools. An Energex facility, Biomedical Technology Services Facility and BCC Local Asset Services Central Compound are located adjacent to Victoria Park, while a number of health care businesses are located within the Centenary Aquatic Centre. Victoria Park provides a buffer between residential uses adjacent to Gregory Terrace and major transport infrastructure, such as the northern rail line and the ICB.
The City Botanic Gardens occupies a site of approximately 20 ha and is bounded by Alice Street, QUT, Parliament House and the Brisbane River. City Botanic Gardens includes a range of business and community uses including the Riverstage, caf and cycle hire.
Other recreational and open space areas within Spring Hill and the Brisbane CBD include Roma Street Park Land, Wickham Park, King Edward Park Hardgrave Park, E.E. McCormick Place, Emma Miller Place Queens Park, ANZAC Square, Post Office Square, King George Square and Reddacliff Place at Brisbane Square.
Photograph 9-4 Victoria Park and Victoria Park Golf Course (viewed from the Centenary Pool Complex)
Areas and features of environmental significance identified in BCC NAPS Policy, are located within Victoria Park and Yorks Hollow, along Wickham Terrace at Spring Hill, and along the banks of the Brisbane River and within the City Botanic Gardens within the Brisbane CBD. These environmentally significant areas and features are described further in Chapter 11 Nature Conservation.
Kangaroo Point, Woolloongabba and Dutton Park
Kangaroo Point, Woolloongabba and Dutton Park contain a diverse mix of land uses at a range of different densities, including entertainment, retail, residential, transport and community uses.
Major land uses in this section of the study corridor include:
Queensland Government Land Centre and Goprint
Gabba stadium
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community uses, such as St Vincents Hospital, the Woolloongabba Dental Hospital, Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter Day Saints at River Terrace, St Nicholas Russian Orthodox Church, the German Club at Vulture Street, St Josephs Primary School, Dutton Park Primary School, South Brisbane (Dutton Park) Cemetery and the PA Hospital
Boggo Road Urban Village, including the Boggo Road Gaol and Ecosciences Precinct
major transport facilities, such as the South East Busway, including the Woolloongabba Busway Station (Photograph 9-5), Park Road Station, Boggo Road Busway Station, the Pacific Motorway and Clem Jones tunnel
utilities such as the Telstra Exchange at Main Street
Golden Casket building at Ipswich Road
Mater Hospital precinct, west of the study corridor
Sommerville House School and St Laurences College, west of the study corridor.
Photograph 9-5 Woolloongabba Busway Station
The Mater Hospital is also located immediately west of the study corridor, and comprises six separate hospital facilities providing employment for approximately 7,500 people (Mater Health Services, 2010).
Residential uses are generally located north of Vulture Street at Kangaroo Point, and south of Hawthorn Street and near Park Road Station at Woolloongabba. At Dutton Park, residential uses are generally located in that area bounded by the Boggo Road Urban Village, Annerley Road, the existing rail corridor and Pound Street. Residential uses include a mix of detached character houses and multiple unit apartments. A range of higher density residential developments have also recently been developed, such as the Gabba Central at Ipswich Road.
Commercial and retail uses are generally located adjacent to Vulture Street and Ipswich Road. Land uses within the commercial precincts of Stanley Street and Logan Road provide a mix of existing and emerging small scale retail and restaurants/cafes. A pocket on light industrial uses is also located at Burke Street and Dibley Street, Woolloongabba.
Recreational areas are located along the Brisbane River, east of the Gabba Stadium and at Kangaroo Point Park, located on Baines Street in Kangaroo Point.
Areas and features of environmental significance identified in BCC NAPS Policy are located along River Terrace, Leopard Street, Main Street and Lockhart Street, as well as at the site of the Boggo Road Gaol and South Brisbane Cemetery. Environmentally significant areas and features are described further in Chapter 11 Nature Conservation.
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9.3.4 Southern section Fairfield to Salisbury
The southern section of the corridor includes the suburbs of Fairfield, Yeronga, Yeerongpilly, Moorooka, Rocklea and Salisbury. Generally this section of the study corridor is defined by a mix of low density residential dwellings, light industry and community uses. Land uses in this section of the study corridor are shown on Figure 9-10.
Fairfield, Yeronga and Yeerongpilly
The suburbs of Fairfield, Yeronga and Yeerongpilly primarily comprise low density detached residential uses. Key land uses in these suburbs include:
Queensland Tennis Centre and adjacent Tennyson Reach residential development
education facilities, including Yeronga State High School, Yeerongpilly Primary School and Yeronga TAFE
community uses such as Fairfield Gardens Shopping Centre, RSPCA shelter and Yeronga Services Club
Queensland Rail infrastructure, including Clapham Rail Yard and stations at Fairfield, Yeronga and Yeerongpilly
open space areas, including Robinson Park and Brisbane Golf Club.
Residential uses are the predominant land use type, with these generally comprising low density detached character houses. Many residential streets are lined with well-established trees that contribute to the character and amenity of the area and that are representative of Brisbanes older suburbs. Multiple unit dwellings of varying ages are also scattered throughout this section of the study corridor, particularly around key transport nodes and major road corridors. The Tennyson Reach development is also located adjacent to the Brisbane River and comprises a number of medium to high density residential apartments (refer to Photograph 9-6). Further high rise residential apartments are proposed to be developed in this area as part of the Yeerongpilly TOD.
Photograph 9-6 Tennyson Reach development
Light industrial and commercial uses, comprising a mix of car yards and vehicle maintenance and repair businesses, warehouse and wholesale activities, commercial uses, community support uses and other business are located south of the existing Yeerongpilly Station. A small area of light industry/commercial development is also located adjacent to the south-east corner of the South Brisbane Cemetery.
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ROCKLEA
YERONGA
FAIRFIELD
SALISBURY
YEERONGPILLY
CROSS RIVER RAILENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Figure 9-10Existing Land Use(Southern Section)
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
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LEGENDStudy Corridor
Existing LanduseResidential - DetachedResidential - Multiple UnitResidential - AccommodationMixed Use (Resid/Comm/Retail)Mixed Use (Commercial/Retail)Commercial/RetailOffice Space
IndustryCommunityEducationHealth CareCar ParkOpen Space/Park/RecreationVacantTransport Infrastructure
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CrossRiverRail Page 9-31
Fairfield Gardens is the main shopping centre servicing this area. It provides a range of retail, community and service uses and was identified during consultation for the Project as an important local centre for residents in Fairfield and neighbouring suburbs. A small local shopping centre is also located at Fairfield Road, while a number of small convenience businesses are located on Wilkie Street near the existing Yeerongpilly Station.
A number of community facilities are located throughout this section of the study corridor. Educational facilities include Yeronga TAFE and Yeronga State High School at Villa Street and Yeronga Primary School at Park Road. Robinson Park and JF OGrady Memorial Park at Fairfield and Yeronga Park at Yeronga are important open space areas providing both organised and passive recreational activities (refer to Photograph 9-7).
Photograph 9-7 Fairfield open space
Areas and features of environmental significance identified in BCC NAPS Policy are located throughout this area. These are described further in Chapter 11 Nature Conservation.
Moorooka, Rocklea and Salisbury
The suburbs of Moorooka, Rocklea and Salisbury contain a mix of residential and industrial uses. Land use mix indicates the transitional role the area plays between industrial suburbs to the west and residential suburbs to the east.
Key land uses in this area include:
education uses such as the Skills Tech Salisbury Campus and Nyanda State High School
transport uses, including Moorooka, Rocklea and Salisbury Stations
general industry uses.
Industrial uses are the predominant land use in these suburbs, with this comprising manufacturing, production, processing, repairing, storage or transport businesses. Industrial land uses are primarily located near major transport networks, such as the rail line, Beaudesert Road and Granard Road.
Residential uses also feature prominently within Rocklea and Salisbury, with residential areas located south of Rocklea Station and east of Salisbury Station. These generally comprise detached houses, although some multiple unit dwellings are located in areas close to Rocklea Station. Open space is primarily situated along Rocky Waterholes Creek and Stable Swamp Creek. Peter Scott skate park is located adjacent to Rocky Waterholes Creek while Kookaburra Park and Brothers St Brendans are located adjacent to Stable Swamp Creek.
-
Cros
sRive
rRail
Pa
ge 9-
32
9.3.
5 P
rom
inen
t pro
pose
d de
velo
pmen
ts
A n
umbe
r of k
ey d
evel
opm
ent s
ites
are
loca
ted
acro
ss th
e st
udy
corr
idor
, whi
ch a
re id
entif
ied
for a
rang
e of
resi
dent
ial,
com
mer
cial
or m
ixed
use
de
velo
pmen
ts. T
hese
site
s re
quire
goo
d ac
cess
to e
ffici
ent t
rans
port
netw
orks
. Pro
min
ent d
evel
opm
ents
are
out
lined
in T
able
9-4
.
Tabl
e 9-
4 Pr
omin
ent p
ropo
sed
deve
lopm
ents
Nam
e A
ddre
ss
Lot a
nd p
lan
Sum
mar
y of
pro
pose
d de
velo
pmen
t D
evel
opm
ent
appl
icat
ion
(sta
tus)
Wex
ford
Gre
en
22 M
orris
Stre
et,
Woo
loow
in
19 R
P170
266
272
resi
dent
ial u
nits
and
17
tow
nhou
ses
com
plem
ente
d by
reta
il, c
omm
erci
al a
nd c
omm
unity
use
s.
Yes
(App
rove
d 1/
06/1
0)
The
Mill
The
site
is lo
cate
d on
1.
3 he
ctar
es a
nd is
bou
nd
by th
e ra
il co
rrid
or, A
lbio
n R
oad
and
Hud
son
Roa
d,
Albi
on
129,
130
, 131
, 134
, 13
5, 1
36 R
P19
306,
1,
2, 1
32 R
P48
402,
1, 2
, 3
RP5
9681
Mix
ed u
se T
OD
acc
omm
odat
ing
a m
ix o
f res
iden
tial
apar
tmen
ts, c
omm
erci
al o
ffice
s, re
side
ntia
l and
reta
il us
es.
Yes
(A
ppro
ved)
RN
A S
how
grou
nds
Red
evel
opm
ent
The
site
is lo
cate
d w
ithin
th
e R
NA
Sho
wgr
ound
s,
Bow
en H
ills
481
SP19
6765
600
, 3
SP19
0738
, 2
SP14
4596
, 487
SP
1967
76, 4
84, 4
86
SL 4
553,
641
SP
1967
55, 4
85
SP19
2466
, Ale
xand
ria
Stre
et R
oad
Res
erve
Dev
elop
men
t of a
n ad
ditio
nal 3
10,0
00 to
340
,000
m2 o
f gr
oss
floor
are
a of
mix
ed u
se d
evel
opm
ent.
Yes
(App
rove
d 1/
12/2
010)
Met
ro (B
owen
Hills
No.
1)
16 H
amilt
on P
lace
, Bow
en
Hills
1,
4 R
P998
17
194
resi
dent
ial u
nits
and
sho
p sp
ace.
Ye
s (A
ppro
ved
25/1
0/20
10)
Met
ro (B
owen
Hills
No.
2)
29-3
5 C
ampb
ell S
treet
, 12
Haz
elm
ount
Stre
et, 2
9 M
ayne
Stre
et, B
owen
Hill
s
1 R
P782
99, 1
R
P89
174,
46
RP
9895
, 49
SP1
1035
3
286
resi
dent
ial u
nits
and
sho
p sp
ace.
Ye
s (A
ppro
ved
29/4
/201
1)
Met
ro (B
owen
Hills
No.
3)
37 M
ayne
Stre
et, B
owen
H
ills
1 R
P110
079
242
resi
dent
ial u
nits
. Ye
s (L
odge
d 20
/12/
2010
)
Unk
now
n 15
1-17
1 R
oma
Stre
et,
Bris
bane
1S
P100
562,
2,
3,4,
5,6
SP
1005
62,
50SP
1366
10
New
offi
ce, c
entre
act
iviti
es a
nd c
ar p
ark
with
in th
e R
oma
Stre
et T
rans
it C
entre
. Unc
erta
in a
s to
futu
re ti
min
gs.
Yes
(App
rove
d 12
/12/
2007
)
Bris
bane
City
Hot
el
40 E
lizab
eth
Stre
et,
Bris
bane
1
RP
8830
66
27 s
tore
y, 2
89 a
partm
ent h
otel
. Y
es (A
ppro
ved
22/9
/201
0)
-
Cros
sRive
rRail
Pa
ge 9-
33
Nam
e A
ddre
ss
Lot a
nd p
lan
Sum
mar
y of
pro
pose
d de
velo
pmen
t D
evel
opm
ent
appl
icat
ion
(sta
tus)
Unk
now
n 11
1 M
ary
Stre
et a
nd 2
22
Mar
gare
t Stre
et, B
risba
ne
1-6
RP1
2343
3 A
90 s
tore
y re
side
ntia
l and
hot
el to
wer
and
a 3
4 st
orey
of
fice
tow
er.
Yes
(Lod
ged
24/5
/201
1)
99-1
03 M
ary
Stre
et
99-1
03 M
ary
Stre
et,
Bris
bane
17
RP1
2968
6 31
sto
rey
hote
l with
216
hot
el ro
oms
and
15 s
ervi
ced
apar
tmen
ts.
Yes
(App
rove
d 8/
12/2
010)
Cam
elot
Res
iden
tial
Dev
elop
men
t 30
Alb
ert S
treet
and
131
M
arga
ret S
treet
, Bris
bane
10
SP2
1896
7, 1
1 R
P10
73, r
oad
rese
rve
37 s
tore
y to
wer
com
pris
ing
420
resi
dent
ial u
nits
and
reta
il an
d co
mm
erci
al s
pace
. Ye
s (L
odge
d 23
/12/
2010
)
Car
ringt
on T
ower
14
0 A
lice
Stre
et a
nd
16 A
lber
t Stre
et, B
risba
ne
12 S
P231
766,
1
RP4
0587
43
sto
rey
tow
er c
ompr
isin
g 22
3 re
side
ntia
l uni
ts.
Pro
pose
d co
mpl
etio
n by
Dec
embe
r 201
4.
Yes
(App
rove
d 15
/2/2
011)
Cen
tury
Apa
rtmen
ts
460
Vul
ture
Stre
et,
Woo
lloon
gabb
a 1,
2, 3
RP
7897
9,
98R
P11
335
Res
iden
tial d
evel
opm
ent c
ompr
isin
g 34
apa
rtmen
ts.
No.
Pro
pose
d de
velo
pmen
t.
Unk
now
n 9
Hub
ert S
treet
, W
oollo
onga
bba
18, 2
2, 2
6, 3
0, 3
4, 3
8,
42, 4
6, 5
0 an
d 54
R
P11
205,
5 R
P 1
1205
, 1
RP
1121
0, 1
, 2 R
P
7466
2, 7
, 8 R
P11
205.
9,
3 R
P 8
3859
1
Thre
e to
wer
s (3
0, 2
5 an
d 20
sto
reys
) com
pris
ing
a to
tal
of 5
02 re
side
ntia
l uni
ts.
Yes
(Lod
ged
18/5
/201
1)
Yeer
ongp
illy
TOD
Site
Lo
cate
d on
app
roxi
mat
ely
14 h
ecta
res
of la
nd a
nd
boun
d by
Fai
rfiel
d R
oad,
K
ing
Arth
ur T
erra
ce,
Tenn
yson
Mem
oria
l Av
enue
and
the
Bris
bane
R
iver
in Y
eero
ngpi
lly.
566
SP21
4202
M
ix o
f res
iden
tial d
ensi
ties
and
reta
il us
es, c
hara
cter
ised
by
TO
D p
rinci
ples
to c
apita
lise
on th
e si
tes
loca
tion
to
Yeer
ongp
illy
Stat
ion.
S
ever
al s
ites
have
bee
n re
leas
ed fo
r ear
ly d
evel
opm
ent,
with
dev
elop
men
t app
licat
ions
sub
mitt
ed to
Bris
bane
City
C
ounc
il fo
r app
rova
l.
No.
Dev
elop
men
t is
bei
ng
unde
rtake
n by
th
e S
tate
G
over
nmen
t.
Not
e: In
form
atio
n in
this
tabl
e is
cor
rect
as
of 1
6/06
/201
1
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CrossRiverRail Page 9-34
9.3.6 Land tenure
Land tenure for the study corridor is shown in Figure 9-11 to Figure 9-14. This is based on the tenure codes described under the Digital Cadastral Data Base (DCDB) and include:
freehold
lands lease (leasehold)
railway
reserve
State land
Council land
port