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3/31/2017 1 Safe in Pregnancy The myths and truths about living a real life while pregnant Kate Dielentheis, MD Medical College of Wisconsin Women’s Health Conference Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology April 7 th , 2017 Disclosures None Objectives After this lecture, the attendee should be able to: 1. Review some of the physiologic changes in pregnancy that make pregnancy a unique physiologic state requiring modifications in some lifestyles and habits 2. Discuss some myths and facts about common issues that arise during pregnancy 3. Review travel safety while pregnant including the newest information on Zika

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Page 1: 8-Dielentheis-Safe in Pregnancy · Safe in Pregnancy The myths and truths about living a real life while pregnant Kate Dielentheis, MD Medical College of Wisconsin Women’s Health

3/31/2017

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Safe in Pregnancy

The myths and truths about living a real life while pregnant

Kate Dielentheis, MD

Medical College of Wisconsin Women’s Health Conference

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

April 7th, 2017

Disclosures

• None

Objectives

After this lecture, the attendee should be able to:

1. Review some of the physiologic changes in pregnancy that make pregnancy a unique physiologic state requiring modifications in some lifestyles and habits

2. Discuss some myths and facts about common issues that arise during pregnancy

3. Review travel safety while pregnant including the newest information on Zika

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3/31/2017

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Physiology of Pregnancy

• Caveat: research in pregnancy

MOM  =

Nutrition

• Period of intense fetal growth and development: promoted by adequate intake of macronutrients and micronutrients 

• Nutrition focus during pregnancy= prevention of undernutrition and optimal gestational weight gain

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3/31/2017

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Food

•Deli meat

•Cheese•Fish •Caffeine

Foodborne illness

Listeriosis

Listeria Outbreaks

https://www.cdc.gov/listeria/outbreaks/

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Food

•Deli meat

•Cheese

Queso frescoRaw sproutsMelonsHot dogs, lunch meat, cold cutsSmoked seafood

Fish Mercury

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/19/2017‐01073/advice‐about‐eating‐fish‐from‐the‐environmental‐protection‐agency‐and‐food‐and‐drug‐administration

Fish• Eat 2‐3 servings a week (8 to 12 ounces in total) of a variety of fish 

• Eat only 1 serving a week (no more than 6 ounces) of some fish, such as albacore (white) tuna and fish with similar mercury concentrations to albacore (white) tuna 

• Avoid certain fish with the highest mercury concentrations 

• Check for advisories for fish caught by family and friends and where no advisories exist, limit eating those fish to one serving a week and do not eat other fish that week.

http://www.acog.org/About‐ACOG/News‐Room/Practice‐Advisories/ACOG‐Practice‐Advisory‐Seafood‐Consumption‐During‐Pregnancy

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3/31/2017

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Caffeine

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3/31/2017

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Serving size Caffeine (mg)

General health and wellness

Physical Activity/Exercise

Page 7: 8-Dielentheis-Safe in Pregnancy · Safe in Pregnancy The myths and truths about living a real life while pregnant Kate Dielentheis, MD Medical College of Wisconsin Women’s Health

3/31/2017

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Physical Activity/Exercise

YogaBike riding

Diagnostic Imaging• Safe evaluation of medical issues that arise in pregnant patients

• Ultrasound, MRI

Keepsake ultrasounds

The fetus and ionizing radiation

0.1 Gy = 10 rads

Page 8: 8-Dielentheis-Safe in Pregnancy · Safe in Pregnancy The myths and truths about living a real life while pregnant Kate Dielentheis, MD Medical College of Wisconsin Women’s Health

3/31/2017

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Travel

Travel and Zika

Zika

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3/31/2017

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3/31/2017

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Conclusion

After this lecture, the attendee should be able to:

1. Review some of the physiologic changes in pregnancy that make pregnancy a unique physiologic state requiring modifications in some lifestyles and habits

2. Discuss some myths and facts about common issues that arise during pregnancy

3. Review travel safety while pregnant including the newest information on Zika

References

Bose‐O’Reilly, Stephan et al. “Mercury Exposure and Children’s Health.” Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care 40.8 (2010): 186–215. PMC. Web. 7 Mar. 2017.