66d7cic engine assignment (1)
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AMITY UNIVERSITY-LUCKNOW CAMPUS
MECHANICAL AND AUTOMATION ENGG.DEPARTMENT
IC ENGINE AND GAS TURBINES
Assignment 1
(Module 1,2,3)
* Last Date of Submission:05/03/2014(Wednesday
* There will be Mid Term test on 10/03/2014(Monday) module 1,2,3
Q1. Draw typical valve timing diagram, for 4 stroke engines. Explain major differences if any
between ideal and actual valve timing diagrams.
Q2. What do you understand by joule cycle? Show the cycle on P-V and T-S diagram. Where
is it used?
Q3. Explain briefly time loss factor resulting in a lower thermal efficiency of actual cycle
compared to air standard cycles for SI engine.
Q4. Explain the construction and working principle of two stroke petrol engine
Q5. Explain briefly about the major components of an internal combustion engine
Q6. What is a heat engine? What are the various classifications of IC engines
Q7. What do you mean by combustion? Describe the stages of combustion in CI engine with
the help of pressure crank angle diagram. Discuss knocking and its control
Q8. Define Compression ratio. What is its range for?
i) SI engine
ii) CI engine
What factors limit the compression ratio in each type of engine? Describe working of 4S
SI engine with neat sketch and indicator diagram
Q9. Draw a combustion pressure v/s crank angle (p-θ) diagram for SI engine. Mark on this
diagram different phases of combustion process. Give approximate values of energy
released in each phase of combustion cycle.
Q10. Write notes on any four of following
i) Qualities of SI engine Fuel
ii) Dopes and Additives
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iii) Pumping loss and its effect on engine performance
iv) Assumption made in Air standard cycles analysis
v) Performance parameters of SI engine
Q11. What do you understand by Carnot cycle? Show the cycle on P-V and T-S diagram.
Explain its importance.
Q12. What will be the effect on the efficiency of an Otto cycle having a compression ratio of 8
if Cv is increased by 1.6%
Q13. Draw typical valve timing diagram, for 2 stroke engines. Explain working of two stroke
diesel engine with indicator diagram.
Q14. Explain pre ignition. How Pre Ignition leads to knock .
Q15. Explain all types of losses resulting in a lower thermal efficiency of actual cycle
compared to air standard cycles for SI engine.
Q16. What do you mean by ignition? Describe the stages of combustion in SI engine with the
help of pressure crank angle diagram. Discuss the abnormal combustion and its control
Q17. Explain the effect of change in the following variables on knocking in SI Engines
a) Inlet pressure
b) Spark advance
c) Turbulence
e) Cylinder bore
f) Altitude of site
State briefly the reasons against each variable to justify your answer
Q18. a)Write notes on following
i) Qualities of SI engine Fuel
ii) Dopes and Additives
b)Explain differences between
i) Open cycle and closed cycle gas turbine
ii) Two Stroke and four stroke engine
c) Explain
i) Pumping loss and its effect on engine performance
ii) Assumption made in Air standard cycles analysis
Q19. Discuss the variables affecting delay period in CI engines
Q20. Describe the knock ratings of SI and CI engine fuels
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Q21. Obtain an expression for determine the efficiency of a diesel cycle.
Q22. Explain the effect of engine variable on flame speed in SI engines
Q23. Discuss the various stages of combustion in SI engine in detail.
Q24. Explain the effect of change in the following variables on knocking in SI Engines.
a) Engine compression Ratio
b) Load
c) Speed
d) A/F ratio
e) Inlet temperature
State briefly the reasons against each variable to justify your answer.