5th european patients rights day / mary baker, european federation of neurological associations

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  • 8/7/2019 5th European Patients Rights Day / Mary Baker, European Federation of Neurological Associations

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    The Patients Voice

    at the

    European Medicines Agency(EMA)

    Dr Mary Baker, MBEPresident, European Brain Council

    President, European Federation of Neurological Associations

    5th European Patients Rights Day

    Brussels

    With grateful acknowledgement to:

    Isabelle Moulon

    Head of Medical Information, European Medicines Agency

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    EMA: What does that mean?

    The EMA is responsible for:

    The evaluation of the Marketing Authorisation

    applications submitted by pharmaceutical

    companies, for certain types of products

    Provision of scientific advice on the development

    of medicines

    Coordination of pharmacovigilance at European

    level (supervision of the medicines on the market)

    Coordination of the inspection activities

    Provision of information to the public

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    The EMA Network

    EMA partners with

    -More than 40 nationalcompetent authorities

    -4000 EU Experts

    -European Parliament

    -European Commission

    Relation with non-EU regulatory authorities, international health

    organisations, industry academia, and the general public

    A unique structure:

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    Representation of patients

    at the EMA Management Board: 2 representatives of patients

    organisations

    Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP):2 representatives of patients organisations + 2 observers

    Paediatric Committee (PDCO): 3 representatives of patients

    organisations

    Committee for Advanced Therapy (CAT): 2 representatives

    EMA Patients and Consumers Working Party (PCWP)

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    Other participation of patients

    to EMA activities

    Quality-checking of product information for medicines

    and EPAR summaries (European Public Assessment

    Report)

    Proactive involvement in guideline preparation

    Responding to specific requests from EMA scientific

    committees, working parties, scientific advisory groupsetc

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    EMA Patients & Consumer Working Party

    4 Meetings a year

    10 PCWP Members out of22 eligible Organisations

    + representatives from scientificcommittees

    Co-chair elected: Nikos Dedes

    1 joint meeting a year with HealthcareProfessionals Working Party

    1 meeting a year with all 22 eligible

    organisations

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    Criteria to be fulfilled by Patients

    & ConsumersO

    rganisationsinvolved in EMA Activities(EMA/14610/04/Final)

    Not-for-profit

    Focus on patient/consumer care

    Representative of patients/consumers

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    Which are the eligible

    Patients and Consumers Organisations?

    Criteria

    Legitimacy

    Mission Objectives

    Activities

    Representativeness

    Structure Accountability

    Transparency

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    Role of the PCWP

    To provide recommendations to the EMA and its Scientific

    Committees from patients on all matters directly and

    indirectly related to medicines:

    Implementation of the recommendations and proposals for action

    Provision of information on medicines

    Development of appropriate communication tools

    Increasing awareness of patients on the rational use of medicines

    Training patients and consumers

    Provision of advice to Scientific Committees

    Interaction with other interested parties: e.g. healthcare professionals,

    pharmaceutical industry

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    Role of the Members

    Each member represents his/her organisation:

    He/she is responsible for presenting the organisations

    position on the topics discussed

    He/she is responsible for informing his/her organisation

    about the PCWPs activities

    Each member fills in a declaration of interest

    None of the discussions/topics is confidential

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    The PCWP Work Plan

    Product information

    Pharmacovigilance

    Support to EC Strategy to

    Strengthen the Community

    System

    Review of Patients leaflets and

    EPAR summaries

    Transparency anddissemination of information

    Direct patients reporting of

    adverse drug reactions

    To provide input on ongoing

    restructuration of the EMA website

    Interactions EMA Patients

    and Consumers

    Organisations

    Explore further involvement

    Benefit/risk communicationBenefit/risk communication

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    Involvement of patients during the

    evaluation processAd hocinvolvement:

    Consultation of PCWP on the wording of thePackage Leaflets (e.g. NSAIDs): how to express thewarnings on cardiovascular risk.

    Consultation of patients and thalidomide victimsduring the evaluation of Revlimid (lenalinomide) onthe Package Leaflet and the risk management plan.

    Consultation of patients:

    - during the evaluation of Tysabri (natalizumab)

    - for the recall of Viracept (nelfinavir)

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    Other activities in which patients &

    consumers are involved

    Workshop (User Testing, Transparency)

    Website design (corporate & paediatric)

    EudraPharm development

    Observer in the Pharmacovigilance Working

    Party

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    Benefit of involving patients

    They bring unique input and a different perspective

    highlighting real-life implications of regulatory

    decisions

    Their involvement brings more transparency in theregulatory process and as a consequence helps to

    build trust in the regulatory process

    Their contribution is very often taken into account

    and improves the regulatory outcome

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    Issues to be considered

    Need to define the roles of the patients

    Lack of resources in the organisations

    Need for training to understand theregulatory environment

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    HTA Summer School

    for patient groupsCollaboration between EFNA andLondon School of Economics:

    September 2009 May 2010

    June 2010

    September 2010

    June 2011

    September 2011

    Working for people living with brain disorders

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    Patient Experience Network

    National Awards 2010

    Criteria YourScore

    Description WinnersScore

    Innovation 220 Demonstrates a very high level ofinnovation and ambition, well abovethat expected in their sector

    190

    Transferability 244 Is easily transferable as a completeprogramme to other organisations/settings with little or no adaptationrequired.

    180

    The new world require more and more decision making to be evidence based by those as

    close to patient care / the patient as an entity themselves. The use of material to get patients

    to take such responsibility is the right way forwards.

    Extract from Benchmark Scores and Judges remarks

    Access to Information: Ranked Second Place

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    Societal responsibility

    Understanding benefit/risk

    An informed patient is a cost

    effective patient (Wanless)

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    The Patients journey

    Information is needed from:

    Clinician - about the disease

    Industry - about the medication

    Patient NGOs - about fellow travellers

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    Rx

    HTA review ~ 2

    years

    New drug application &

    review

    ~ 2 years

    Preclinical & clinical development

    ~ 8 years

    From the bench to the bedside

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    Rx

    HTA review ~ 2

    years

    New drug application &

    review

    ~ 2 years

    Preclinical & clinical development

    ~ 8 years

    From the bench to the bedside

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    Rx

    HTA review ~ 2

    years

    New drug application &

    review

    ~ 2 years

    Preclinical & clinical development

    ~ 8 years

    From the bench to the bedside

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    Rx

    HTA review ~ 2

    years

    New drug application &

    review

    ~ 2 years

    Preclinical & clinical development

    ~ 8 years

    From the bench to the bedside

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    The biggest threat

    Competition

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    Partnership is the only way

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    It is not the strongestof the species that

    survives nor the most

    intelligent thatsurvives. It is the one

    that is most adaptable

    to change.

    Charles Darwin

    1809 - 1882