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Ali Khayrallah Ericsson Research San Jose, CA 5G Vision

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Page 1: 5G Vision - DASH Industry Forum | Catalyzing the adoption ...dashif.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1b-Ericsson-Ali-Khayrallah... · Human machine interaction Meters and sensors, “Massive

Ali Khayrallah Ericsson Research San Jose, CA

5G Vision

Page 2: 5G Vision - DASH Industry Forum | Catalyzing the adoption ...dashif.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1b-Ericsson-Ali-Khayrallah... · Human machine interaction Meters and sensors, “Massive

© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 2

Industry transformation

Transformed Industries Traditional Industries

Devices Applications

Operators & Network

Digitalize & Mobilize

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 2

Page 3: 5G Vision - DASH Industry Forum | Catalyzing the adoption ...dashif.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1b-Ericsson-Ali-Khayrallah... · Human machine interaction Meters and sensors, “Massive

© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 3

5G Use Cases

Broadband experience everywhere

anytime

Smart Transport

Infrastructure and vehicles

Remote controlled machines

Mass market personalized media and

gaming

Human machine

interaction

P

Meters and sensors,

“Massive MTC”

And much more

Multiple use-cases supported by a common network platform

? ? ?

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 3

Page 4: 5G Vision - DASH Industry Forum | Catalyzing the adoption ...dashif.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1b-Ericsson-Ali-Khayrallah... · Human machine interaction Meters and sensors, “Massive

© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 4

Wide Range of Requirements

Data rates Traffic Volume Density

Device Density

Latency

Reliability Energy Efficiency

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 4

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 5

One network – multiple industries

@

A common network platform with dynamic and secure Network Slices

Industry is Transforming

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 5

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 6

Key Core Components

VNF VNF

Central Data Center

VNF VNF

Distributed Data Center

Network Slicing Distributed Cloud Software Defined Networking (SDN)

Virtualization

VNF VNF

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 6

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 7

The evolution of the core Network

2G 3G

4G

CS (voice)+ PS (GPRS)

3G RAT CS+PS

coexistence Policy Control

4G RAT CS fallback

PS based comm. Increased RAN-CN

security CP/UP split by MME

IP Optimized

2020 2000 1990 2010

Rad

io

Cor

e N

etw

ork

5G

Evolved Core

New Core

Enabler: Common architecture framework

Commercial in confidence | 2015-08-17 | Page 7

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 8

5g radio ACCESS & Spectrum

New radio-access technology

Existing spectrum

Interworking

New spectrum

Evolution of LTE Backwards compatible

Overall 5G solution

1 GHz 3 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 100 GHz

Spectrum flexibility

Unlicensed Shared licensed

Complementing dedicated

licensed spectrum

Flexible duplex Spectrum sharing FDD and TDD Dynamic TDD

Full Duplex

NX

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 8

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 9

5G Spectrum

1 GHz 3 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 100 GHz

WRC’ 15 WRC’ 18/19

Lower frequencies for full-area coverage… …complemented by high frequencies for extreme capacity and data rates in dense scenarios

Page 10: 5G Vision - DASH Industry Forum | Catalyzing the adoption ...dashif.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1b-Ericsson-Ali-Khayrallah... · Human machine interaction Meters and sensors, “Massive

© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 10

• 40 MHz @ 2.6 GHz + 100 MHz @ 15 GHz

• 32 Gbyte/user/month

• 40 MHz @ 2.6 GHz • 32 Gbyte/user/month

• 100 MHz @ 15 GHz • 32 Gbyte/user/month

High-frequency operation

• 40 MHz @ 2.6 GHz • 4 Gbyte/user/month

Higher-frequency spectrum needed to satisfy future traffic demand

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 10

Joint low-frequency/high-frequency operation needed for full-area coverage

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 11

Technology Areas

1 GHz 3 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 100 GHz

4G

Extension to higher frequencies

5G

Flexible and scalable design

Spectrum

Deployment Use cases

Access/backhaul integration

Multi-site connectivity

Integrated D2D

Beam-formed transmission

System control System control plane

Ultra-Lean Design

Data

Flexible PHY

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 11

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 12

Beam-centric NX design – self-contained data transmissions – mobility between beams rather than nodes – system plane matched to beam-formed user plane

Beam-formed transmission

To enable the capacity, data rate, and coverage needed in the 5G era

For both high and low frequencies

For both NX and LTE

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 12

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 13

› Ultra-lean design – Higher achievable data rates – Reduced energy consumption – Future-proof design

Ultra-Lean Design

› System Control Plane – Decouple system and data functionality – Minimize broadcast – provide sysinfo on demand – Data capacity scales independent of system overhead – Enables advanced antenna solutions

System control

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 13

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 14

Multi-Site Connectivity

Intra-layer Inter-layer

Reception of beams from multiple sites – Continuous connectivity Mobility robustness – Distributed MIMO Higher data rates

Simultaneous connection to macro and pico – Robustness despite spotty small-cell coverage

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 14

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 15

Extreme Reliability

Radio link performance

System Performance

E.g. BER 10-9

or Latency <1ms

Industrial or Real Time

Critical Infrastructure

Normal operation Consumer grade

Robust operation Extreme Performance in disasters and severe system interference

E.g. loss 10-3

Latency <30ms

› Coordination – Spatial diversity – Multi-hop/Mesh – Network coding – D2D – Interference

cancellation – Spectrum use – Channel coding

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 15

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 16

› Efficient sleep modes › Flexible device bandwidth › D2D relaying for coverage extension

Machine-type Communication

› Very short TTI › Coding/frame structure allowing

on-the-fly decoding › Multi-level diversity

Low cost, low energy consumption, large number of devices

Very low latency and ultra-high reliability

MAS

SIVE

C

RIT

ICAL

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 16

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 17

5G radio test bed World’s first > 5 Gigabit/s in lab

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 17

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© Ericsson 2015 | August 2015 | Page 18

Industries and society are transforming

Tough requirements on future networks from increased demand and new services

Key technology concepts and components are identified, researched and evaluated

Summary

© Ericsson 2015 | 2015-06-29 | Page 18

Page 19: 5G Vision - DASH Industry Forum | Catalyzing the adoption ...dashif.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1b-Ericsson-Ali-Khayrallah... · Human machine interaction Meters and sensors, “Massive